A type of planting rack that can be raised and lowered independently above the road

Abstract

This utility model provides a planting frame that can be raised and lowered independently above a road, including a greenhouse beam, a support frame, a traction motor, a traction steel cable, a suspension hook, a planting frame, and a control structure. The support frame is fixedly installed below both ends of the greenhouse beam, and the traction motors are respectively fixedly installed below the support frame, with the traction steel cable wound around the traction motors. The suspension hooks are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the traction steel cable, and the planting frame is suspended from the suspension hooks. The control structure is installed on the traction motor. The arrangement of the traction motor and planting frame in this utility model allows for flexible selection of which planting frame to lower, and the lowered planting frame will not obstruct pedestrian traffic.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting rack technology, and in particular to a planting rack that can be raised and lowered independently above a road. Background Technology

[0002] In modern greenhouse agriculture, vertical farming techniques are widely used to maximize space utilization and increase yield per unit area. Currently, the common practice is to install fixed multi-layered planting racks or suspended planting troughs within the greenhouse space, including above the pathways, to grow various crops. However, existing planting racks that can be raised and lowered individually above the pathways still have limitations, such as the inability to flexibly select which racks to lower, and the fact that lowered racks obstruct pedestrian traffic.

[0003] Therefore, it is essential to invent a planting rack that can be raised and lowered independently above the road. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road. This solves the problem that existing planting racks that can be independently raised and lowered above a road still lack flexibility in selecting which rack to lower, and that lowering the rack obstructs pedestrian traffic. The planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road includes a greenhouse beam, a support frame, a traction motor, a traction cable, a suspension hook, the planting rack, and a control structure. The support frame is fixedly installed below both ends of the greenhouse beam, and the traction motors are respectively fixedly installed below the support frame. The traction cable is wound around the traction motors. The suspension hooks are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the traction cable, and the planting rack is suspended from the suspension hooks. The control structure is installed on the traction motor.

[0005] The traction motor includes a protective housing, a drive motor, a control box, a gearbox, and a cable winch. The protective housing is fixedly installed below the support frame, and the drive motor is fixedly installed inside the protective housing. The control box is fixedly installed inside the protective housing and connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The cable winch is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the gearbox.

[0006] The planting rack includes a hanging frame, a support frame, a planting box, a connecting rod, and a water collection trough. The hanging frame is suspended from a hook, and the support frame is fixedly installed below the hanging frame. The planting box is installed inside the support frame, and the connecting rod is fixedly installed outside the planting box. The water collection trough is fixedly installed below the connecting rod.

[0007] Two sets of traction motors are used, and the drive motors can be controlled simultaneously by the control structure. The drive motor can drive the gear shaft inside the gear box to work through its output shaft; the cable winch can rotate through the gear box and wind the traction cable around its surface.

[0008] The planting frame can reciprocate vertically by raising and lowering the traction steel cable via a traction motor. The planting box has an inverted triangular groove with ventilation holes at the bottom. Planting soil is placed inside the planting box, and the water collection trough is located directly below the ventilation holes at the bottom of the planting box.

[0009] Several greenhouse beams are used, and the greenhouse beams are located directly above the greenhouse road. The greenhouse beams are parallel to each other. Each set of greenhouse beams is equipped with a traction motor. Each set of traction motors can work independently and lower planting racks at different positions as needed, ensuring that there is still space for workers to walk.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The traction motor of this utility model provides power through an internal drive motor, and transmits and converts torque through a control box and gearbox to drive the steel cable winch to rotate forward and backward to raise and lower the traction steel cable, thereby controlling the vertical lifting and lowering of the planting frame suspended on the hook. It can also independently operate each traction motor through the control structure to meet the lifting and lowering needs of the planting frame in different positions and to maintain personnel passage space.

[0011] 2. The planting rack of this utility model provides stable support through the suspension frame and support frame. The planting box contains planting soil and crops and uses the ventilation holes at the bottom to ensure root aeration. At the same time, the water collection trough below it is fixed by the connecting rod to collect excess water seeping out of the planting box, thereby realizing efficient planting and maintenance of crops. It can also be raised and lowered as a whole under the control of the traction motor, and the planting area can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of operation or passage. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of section B of this utility model.

[0016] In the picture: 1. Greenhouse beam, 2. Support frame, 3. Traction motor, 31. Mounting protective shell, 32. Drive motor, 33. Control box, 34. Gearbox, 35. Steel cable winch, 4. Traction steel cable, 5. Suspension hook, 6. Planting rack, 7. Control structure, 61. Suspension frame, 62. Support frame, 63. Planting box, 64. Connecting rod, 65. Water collection trough. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown.

[0019] This utility model provides a planting frame that can be raised and lowered independently above a road, including a greenhouse beam 1, a support frame 2, a traction motor 3, a traction steel cable 4, a suspension hook 5, a planting frame 6, and a control structure 7. The support frame 2 is fixedly installed below both ends of the greenhouse beam 1, and the traction motor 3 is fixedly installed below the support frame 2. The traction steel cable 4 is wound around the traction motor 3. The suspension hook 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the traction steel cable 4, and the planting frame 6 is suspended on the suspension hook 5. The control structure 7 is installed on the traction motor 3.

[0020] The traction motor 3 includes a protective housing 31, a drive motor 32, a control box 33, a gearbox 34, and a cable winch 35. The protective housing 31 is fixedly installed below the support frame 2, and the drive motor 32 is fixedly installed inside the protective housing 31. The control box 33 is fixedly installed inside the protective housing 31 and connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 32. The cable winch 35 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the gearbox 34.

[0021] The planting frame 6 includes a hanging frame 61, a support frame 62, a planting box 63, a connecting rod 64, and a water receiving trough 65. The hanging frame 61 is suspended on the hanging hook 5, and the support frame 62 is fixedly installed below the hanging frame 61. The planting box 63 is installed inside the support frame 62, and the connecting rod 64 is fixedly installed outside the planting box 63. The water receiving trough 65 is fixedly installed below the connecting rod 64.

[0022] Two sets of traction motors 3 are used, and the drive motor 32 can be controlled by the control structure 7 at the same time. The drive motor 32 can drive the gear shaft inside the gear box 34 to work through its output shaft; the cable winch 35 can rotate through the gear box 34 and wind the traction cable 4 around its surface.

[0023] The planting frame 6 can reciprocate vertically by pulling and releasing the traction steel cable 4 via the traction motor 3. The planting box 63 adopts an inverted triangular groove, and the bottom of the planting box 63 is provided with ventilation holes. The planting box 63 contains planting soil, and the water receiving trough 65 is located directly below the ventilation holes at the bottom of the planting box 63.

[0024] Several greenhouse beams 1 are used, and the greenhouse beams 1 are located directly above the greenhouse road. The greenhouse beams 1 are parallel to each other. Each set of greenhouse beams 1 is equipped with a traction motor 3 below it. Each set of traction motors 3 can work independently and lower planting racks 6 at different positions as needed to ensure that there is still space for workers to walk.

[0025] The overall working principle of this equipment is as follows: The greenhouse beam 1 and the fixed support frame 2 below it together constitute the main support structure of the system. The traction motor 3, as the core driving component, is installed below the support frame 2. Its internal drive motor 32 starts under the command of the control structure 7, and transmits power to the gearbox 34 through the control box 33. After speed change and torque amplification, it drives the steel cable winch 35 to rotate, thereby winding and unwinding the traction steel cable 4. The suspension hook 5 at the end of the traction steel cable 4 is connected to the suspension frame 61 of the planting frame 6, driving the entire planting frame 6 to move vertically up and down.

[0026] The planting frame 6 supports the planting box 63 via the support frame 62. The planting soil inside the planting box 63 is used for crop cultivation. The bottom of the box has ventilation holes to ensure root respiration. Excess water seeping out is collected by a water collection trough 65 fixed below it via a connecting rod 64. Each traction motor 3 is independently controlled by the control structure 7, which allows for individual raising and lowering of the planting frame 6 at different positions. This satisfies the crop's light and maintenance needs while flexibly providing space for personnel passage or work on the road below.

[0027] Any technical solution that achieves the above-mentioned technical effects by utilizing the technical solution described in this utility model, or by designing a similar technical solution inspired by the technical solution described in this utility model, falls within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road, characterized in that: The system includes a greenhouse beam (1), a support frame (2), a traction motor (3), a traction cable (4), a suspension hook (5), a planting frame (6), and a control structure (7). The support frame (2) is fixedly installed below both ends of the greenhouse beam (1), and the traction motor (3) is fixedly installed below the support frame (2). The traction cable (4) is wound around the traction motor (3). The suspension hook (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the traction cable (4), and the planting frame (6) is suspended on the suspension hook (5). The control structure (7) is installed on the traction motor (3).

2. The planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The traction motor (3) includes a protective housing (31), a drive motor (32), a control box (33), a gearbox (34), and a cable winch (35). The protective housing (31) is fixedly installed below the support frame (2), and the drive motor (32) is fixedly installed inside the protective housing (31). The control box (33) is fixedly installed inside the protective housing (31) and connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (32). The cable winch (35) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the gearbox (34).

3. A planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (6) includes a hanging frame (61), a support frame (62), a planting box (63), a connecting rod (64), and a water receiving trough (65). The hanging frame (61) is suspended on a hook (5), and the support frame (62) is fixedly installed below the hanging frame (61). The planting box (63) is installed inside the support frame (62), and the connecting rod (64) is fixedly installed outside the planting box (63). The water receiving trough (65) is fixedly installed below the connecting rod (64).

4. A planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road, as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The traction motor (3) is in two sets, and the drive motor (32) can be controlled by the control structure (7) at the same time. The drive motor (32) can drive the gear shaft inside the gear box (34) to work through its output shaft. The cable winch (35) can rotate through the gear box (34) and wind the traction cable (4) around its surface.

5. A planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road, as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The planting frame (6) as a whole can reciprocate vertically by pulling up and down the traction steel cable (4) via the traction motor (3), and the planting box (63) adopts an inverted triangular groove, and the bottom of the planting box (63) is provided with ventilation holes; the planting box (63) is filled with planting soil, and the water receiving trough (65) is located directly below the ventilation holes at the bottom of the planting box (63).

6. A planting rack that can be independently raised and lowered above a road, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The greenhouse beams (1) are of several types, and the greenhouse beams (1) are located directly above the greenhouse road. The greenhouse beams (1) are parallel to each other. Each set of greenhouse beams (1) is equipped with a traction motor (3) below it. Each set of traction motors (3) can work independently and lower planting racks (6) at different positions as needed to ensure that there is still space for workers to walk.

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