Planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of planting environment optimization device of integrated water circulation and fresh air system, it is related to planting instrument technical field, including planting groove, watering frame, humidity detector, water tank, circulating water pump, water filter plate and outlet pipe;The watering frame four sides each is equipped with a set of connecting block, and watering frame four side connecting block is connected with support filter screen by clamping, the planting groove bottom four sides each is equipped with a set of round hole, and planting groove bottom four sides are connected in the top of watering frame four sides by round hole clamping, the water filter plate clamping is connected in planting groove bottom, and water filter plate bottom and support filter screen top placement are connected, watering frame one side is equipped with two groups of screw holes, by being equipped circulating water pump, water tank etc. Realize moisture circulation, humidity is monitored with humidity detector and detection ring, water circulation component and fresh air auxiliary structure are also integrated, solve moisture management inefficiency, air imbalance and system split collaborative loss problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of planting equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system. Background Technology

[0002] In home gardening, balcony gardens, and small greenhouses, crop growth requires stable water supply, good air circulation, and balanced gas concentration. Currently, these scenarios rely heavily on independent water replenishment methods and natural ventilation to meet the CO2 supply needed for crop photosynthesis, maintain soil moisture, and balance temperature and humidity. As planting demands become more convenient and efficient, the requirements for water use efficiency and precise air environment control are increasing, while also needing to adapt to small-space installations and integrated management. Therefore, a device integrating water circulation and fresh air functions needs to be designed. Through structural integration, it can achieve coordinated control of key parameters in the planting environment, providing stable water and air conditions for crop growth and meeting the practical application needs of home and small-scale planting scenarios.

[0003] Based on the above, there are two major pain points in home planting, balcony gardens, and small greenhouses: inefficient water management (uneven manual watering and water waste) and unbalanced air environment (insufficient CO2, high humidity leading to pests and diseases, and unstable traditional ventilation). Moreover, existing planting devices often have separate designs for water circulation and fresh air systems, which not only occupy a lot of space and are complicated to install, but also lack the coordinated control of water and air, making it difficult to meet the crop's needs for a coordinated and stable "water-air-temperature" environment. Therefore, this design solves the problems of the defects of separate designs and insufficient precision of environmental control through an integrated structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a planting environment optimization device that integrates water circulation and fresh air systems, thereby solving the problems of inefficient water management, unbalanced air environment, and the separate design and lack of coordinated control of water circulation and fresh air systems in existing systems.

[0005] This utility model integrates a water circulation and fresh air system to optimize the planting environment, which is achieved through the following specific technical means: An integrated water circulation and fresh air system for optimizing the planting environment includes a planting trough, a watering rack, a humidity detector, a water tank, a circulating water pump, a filter plate, and an outlet pipe. The watering rack has a set of connecting blocks on each of its four sides, and a supporting filter screen is snapped onto each of these connecting blocks. The planting trough has a set of circular holes on each of its four sides at the bottom, and the four sides of the planting trough are snapped onto the top of the four sides of the watering rack through these circular holes. The filter plate is snapped onto the bottom of the planting trough, and its bottom is connected to the top of the supporting filter screen. The watering rack has two sets of threaded holes on one side, and the connecting plates on both sides of the humidity detector are fastened to these threaded holes on one side of the watering rack with screws. A detection ring is snapped onto the top of the humidity detector, and one side of the detection ring is snapped onto the inside of the planting trough. The circulating water pump has a set of circular heads on each side, and each of these circular heads is snapped onto a set of outlet and inlet pipes. The water tank has a set of circular holes at the bottom, and one side of the inlet pipe is snapped onto the circular holes at the bottom of the water tank.

[0006] Furthermore, the planting trough is provided with circular water inlets on all four sides, and the watering rack is provided with water outlets on the circular pipes on all four sides, and the water outlets on the circular pipes on all four sides of the watering rack are connected to the circular water inlets on all four sides of the planting trough.

[0007] Furthermore, a circulator is snapped onto the top of the water tank, and a set of circular holes is provided on one side of the circulator. The circular holes on one side of the circulator are snapped onto one end of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the circular head at the top of the circulator is clamped to the circular tubes on the four sides of the watering rack, and a guide is clamped to the inside of the circulator, with the top of the guide clamped to the bottom of the outer wall of the watering rack.

[0009] Furthermore, a set of U-shaped grooves is provided on one side of the water tank, and the U-shaped grooves on the side of the water tank are connected to the circular pipe on the side of the circulator.

[0010] Furthermore, the planting trough and the bottom circular drainage holes of the filter plate are connected accordingly.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model achieves water recycling by setting up a circulating water pump, water tank, filter plate, and corresponding water inlet and outlet structures for planting trough and watering rack, avoiding uneven manual watering and water waste, and solving the problem of inefficient water management in the current system.

[0012] 2. This utility model can monitor the humidity in the planting trough in real time by setting a humidity detector and detection ring. Combined with a circulator and a guide to assist air circulation, it can reduce the risk of disease breeding in high humidity environment and improve the imbalance of air environment.

[0013] 3. This utility model integrates water circulation-related components such as water tanks and circulating water pumps with fresh air auxiliary structures such as circulators and flow guides into one unit, eliminating the need for disassembly and installation. Furthermore, each component works together to regulate the water and air environment, solving the problems of disassembly design and lack of coordination in existing systems. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal component structure of the main body of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter assembly of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the circulating water component and the humidity detection component of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide assembly structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Planting trough; 2. Watering rack; 3. Humidity detector; 4. Water tank; 5. Circulating water pump; 6. Filter plate; 7. Flow guide; 8. Circulator; 301. Detection ring; 501. Water outlet pipe; 502. Water inlet pipe; 601. Support filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. Example

[0021] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown: This utility model provides a planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system, including a planting trough 1, a watering rack 2, a humidity detector 3, a water tank 4, a circulating water pump 5, a filter plate 6, and a water outlet pipe 501; each of the four sides of the watering rack 2 is provided with a set of connecting blocks, and a supporting filter screen 601 is snapped onto the four connecting blocks of the watering rack 2; each of the four sides of the bottom of the planting trough 1 is provided with a set of circular holes, and the four sides of the bottom of the planting trough 1 are snapped onto the top of the four sides of the watering rack 2 through the circular holes; the filter plate 6 is snapped onto the bottom of the planting trough 1, and the bottom of the filter plate 6 is connected to the supporting filter screen. The top of 601 is connected, and the watering rack 2 has two sets of threaded holes on one side. The connecting plates on both sides of the humidity detector 3 are fastened to the threaded holes on one side of the watering rack 2 by screws. The top of the humidity detector 3 is fitted with a detection ring 301, and one side of the detection ring 301 is fitted with the inside of the planting trough 1. The circulating water pump 5 has a set of round heads on both sides, and a set of water outlet pipe 501 and water inlet pipe 502 are fitted to the round heads on both sides of the circulating water pump 5. The bottom of the water tank 4 has a set of round holes, and one side of the water inlet pipe 502 is fitted with the round hole at the bottom of the water tank 4.

[0022] The planting trough 1 has circular water inlets on all four sides, and the watering rack 2 has water outlets on its four circular pipes. The water outlets on the four circular pipes of the watering rack 2 are connected to the circular water inlets on the four sides of the planting trough 1. This corresponding connection structure allows the water in the circular pipes of the watering rack 2 to flow precisely into the planting trough 1, avoiding water overflow and waste. At the same time, it enables uniform water intake on all four sides of the planting trough 1, preventing localized soil drought or waterlogging, and ensuring a stable environment for crop root growth.

[0023] The water tank 4 is fitted with a circulator 8 on top, and the circulator 8 has a set of circular holes on one side. The circular holes on one side of the circulator 8 are fitted to one end of the water outlet pipe 501. This connection method allows the water flow delivered by the water outlet pipe 501 to be stably introduced into the circulator 8, avoiding water leakage. At the same time, the circulator 8 can temporarily store and guide the water flow, providing a buffer for the subsequent water flow into the watering rack 2, ensuring the smoothness of water circulation and delivery.

[0024] The top circular head of the circulator 8 is clamped to the four circular tubes of the watering rack 2. The inside of the circulator 8 is clamped to the guide 7, and the top of the guide 7 is clamped to the bottom of the outer wall of the watering rack 2. This connection structure allows the circulator 8 to stably supply water to the four circular tubes of the watering rack 2 through the top circular head, and can also accurately guide the water flow direction with the help of the internal guide 7 to avoid uneven water distribution. At the same time, the clamping and fixing of the three parts ensures the stability of the overall structure and ensures continuous and smooth water circulation.

[0025] The water tank 4 has a U-shaped groove on one side, and the U-shaped groove on the side of the water tank 4 is connected to the circular pipe on the side of the circulator 8. The connection between the U-shaped groove and the circular pipe can firmly fix the relative position of the circulator 8 and the water tank 4, preventing loosening during use; at the same time, it provides support for the circulator 8, ensuring a stable water flow path between the two and avoiding water leakage at the connection.

[0026] The planting trough 1 and the filter plate 6 have corresponding circular drainage holes at the bottom. This corresponding connection allows excess water in the planting trough 1 to seep precisely into the filter plate 6 through the drainage holes. The filter plate 6 filters out soil impurities, preventing impurities from clogging the subsequent return path. At the same time, it ensures that the water flows back to the water tank 4 efficiently, ensuring the smoothness of water circulation and the utilization rate of water resources.

[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In this invention, by injecting clean water into the water tank 4 and starting the circulating water pump 5, the water in the water tank 4 enters the circulating water pump 5 through the inlet pipe 502, and is then transported to the circulator 8 through the outlet pipe 501. The guide 7 inside the circulator 8 guides the water flow to the four-sided circular pipe of the watering rack 2. The water flows from the outlet holes of the four-sided circular pipe of the watering rack 2 through the four-sided circular inlets of the planting trough 1 into the planting trough 1. Excess water in the planting trough 1 permeates to the support filter screen 601 through the bottom circular drain hole and the bottom circular drain hole of the filter plate 6, and after filtration, flows back to the water tank 4, realizing water circulation. At the same time, the humidity detector 3 monitors the humidity in the planting trough 1 in real time through the detection ring 301 clipped on the top. The circulator 8 and the guide 7 work together to assist the air circulation around the planting trough 1. Without disassembling and installing the various components, the water and air environment can be efficiently regulated.

[0028] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system, characterized in that: It includes a planting trough (1), a watering rack (2), a humidity detector (3), a water tank (4), a circulating water pump (5), a filter plate (6), and a water outlet pipe (501). The watering rack (2) has a set of connecting blocks on each of its four sides, and a support filter (601) is snapped onto the connecting blocks on the four sides of the watering rack (2). The planting trough (1) has a set of circular holes on each of its four sides at the bottom, and the four sides of the bottom of the planting trough (1) are snapped onto the top of the four sides of the watering rack (2) through the circular holes. The filter plate (6) is snapped onto the bottom of the planting trough (1), and the bottom of the filter plate (6) is placed and connected to the top of the support filter (601). The watering rack (2) has two sets of threaded holes on one side, and the humidity detector (3) has two sets of threaded holes on both sides. The connecting plate is fastened to the threaded hole on one side of the watering rack (2) by screws. The top of the humidity detector (3) is fitted with a detection ring (301), and one side of the detection ring (301) is fitted with the inside of the planting trough (1). The circulating water pump (5) has a set of round heads on both sides, and a set of water outlet pipe (501) and water inlet pipe (502) are fitted on each of the round heads on both sides of the circulating water pump (5). The bottom of the water tank (4) has a set of round holes, and one side of the water inlet pipe (502) is fitted with the round hole at the bottom of the water tank (4).

2. The planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The planting trough (1) has circular water inlets on all four sides, and the watering rack (2) has water outlets on the circular tubes on all four sides. The water outlets on the circular tubes on all four sides of the watering rack (2) are connected to the circular water inlets on all four sides of the planting trough (1).

3. The planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (4) is fitted with a circulator (8), and a set of circular holes are provided on one side of the circulator (8). The circular holes on one side of the circulator (8) are fitted with one end of the water outlet pipe (501).

4. The planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top circular head of the circulator (8) is connected to the four circular tubes of the watering rack (2). The circulator (8) is connected to the inside of the guide (7), and the top of the guide (7) is connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the watering rack (2).

5. The planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A set of U-shaped grooves is provided on one side of the water tank (4), and the U-shaped grooves on one side of the water tank (4) are connected to the circular pipes on one side of the circulator (8).

6. The planting environment optimization device integrating water circulation and fresh air system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The planting trough (1) and the bottom circular drainage hole of the filter plate (6) are connected accordingly.

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