Movable integrated three-dimensional plant growing column

Abstract

The utility model relates to plant planting technical field especially relates to a movable integrated three -dimensional plant planting column, including the bottom disc, the planting frame is clamped on the bottom disc, the fastening frame is fixedly installed on the bottom disc, and the limiting mechanism that plants the frame from outside to inside and sets up in fastening frame position limiting, the support frame that is used for supporting the planting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom disc and is distributed in the circumference, the support frame includes the vertical rod and cross -shaped fixed frame, and the top cover is arranged on the planting frame upper end, and the top cover is fixedly installed with the back -type block corresponding with vertical rod upper end. The utility model discloses the core support frame that constitutes by the bottom disc, vertical rod and cross -shaped fixed frame, and combines the limiting mechanism, realizes the quick clamping and locking of planting frame, makes the installation and dismounting more convenient while ensuring the stability of overall structure, the irrigation ring frame of top can realize concentrated, even water -saving irrigation, and the water outlet that the bottom disc sets can effectively prevent the ponding, and the flexible layout of daily maintenance and space is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, and in particular to a movable integrated three-dimensional plant cultivation column. Background Technology

[0002] Vertical plant cultivation columns are columnar cultivation devices with a vertical, layered design that can grow multiple plants in a limited space.

[0003] Under current conditions, a three-dimensional planting structure that utilizes the multi-faceted space of the implant is commonly used, as disclosed in CN208434497U. This structure includes an implant and a surrounding mesh layer for structural support. This structure makes full use of the spatial structure and is more conducive to plant growth. However, the planting structure of this device mainly relies on the implant itself, composed of a surrounding mesh layer, a water-retaining layer, and a substrate layer, to maintain its shape, with only support columns and trays providing auxiliary support. This makes the implant prone to deformation or collapse under long-term use or external forces, affecting the overall structural stability. Furthermore, the implant in this device relies on the fixed connection between the surrounding mesh layer and the support columns and trays, requiring the support columns to be fixed point by point during assembly and the connection points to be separated one by one during disassembly, making the operation cumbersome and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of poor structural stability and cumbersome assembly and disassembly of existing three-dimensional planting devices, and to propose a movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column includes a base, a planting frame snapped onto the base, a fastening frame fixedly installed on the base, and a limiting mechanism that limits the planting frame from the outside inwards within the fastening frame. A support frame distributed circumferentially on the base for supporting the planting frame is fixedly installed, the support frame including uprights and cross-shaped fixing frames. A top cover is provided at the upper end of the planting frame, and a U-shaped block corresponding to the upper end of the upright is fixedly installed on the top cover. An irrigation ring frame for irrigating the plants is fixedly installed on the U-shaped block. A water outlet is provided on the base.

[0006] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly installed on the chassis, and the cross-section of the reinforcing rib is a convex structure.

[0007] Preferably, the planting rack is fixedly installed with circumferentially distributed fixing frames corresponding to the uprights, and the fixing frames have a concave structure.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes an installation block fixedly installed on the planting rack, a transmission rod is installed on the pin shaft inside the fastening frame, and a limiting block for limiting the installation block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the transmission rod. An elastic rubber block that moves against the transmission rod is fixedly installed inside the fastening frame.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting block has a right-angled triangular structure, and the mounting block has a triangular limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block.

[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe connected to the irrigation ring frame is fixedly installed on the top cover, and multiple anti-slip ring sleeves are fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe, and the anti-slip ring sleeves are conical in shape.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. This utility model uses a core support frame consisting of a chassis, uprights, and a cross-shaped fixing structure, combined with a limiting mechanism, to achieve quick snap-fit ​​and locking of the planting rack. This ensures the overall structural stability while making installation and disassembly easier.

[0012] 2. This utility model can achieve centralized and uniform water-saving irrigation through the irrigation ring frame at the top, and the water outlet set in the chassis can effectively prevent water accumulation, which is convenient for daily maintenance and flexible layout of space. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column according to the present invention. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the reinforcing ribs of a movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fastening frame of a movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the top cover of a movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column proposed in this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Reinforcing rib; 3. Upright pole; 4. Cross-shaped fixing frame; 5. Fastening frame; 6. Planting frame; 7. Mounting block; 8. Transmission rod; 9. Limiting block; 10. Elastic rubber block; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Top cover; 13. U-shaped block; 14. Irrigation ring frame; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Anti-slip ring sleeve; 17. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] Reference Figures 1-6 A movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column includes a base plate 1. The bottom of the base plate 1 is marked with laser crosshairs, which are 15*15 cm in size, for precise positioning during the installation of the reinforcing ribs 2. A planting frame 6 is snapped onto the base plate 1. The planting frame 6 is a cylindrical plastic mesh with a thickness of 3 mm, which has sufficient vertical strength and excellent waterproof and anti-corrosion properties. At the same time, it is inexpensive and widely available, making it suitable for large-scale promotion and use. A fastening frame 5 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and the fastening frame 5 is equipped with a limiting mechanism that limits the planting frame 6 from the outside to the inside. The limiting mechanism enables a quick and stable connection between the planting frame 6 and the base plate 1, combining convenient installation with connection stability.

[0017] A support frame is fixedly installed on the chassis 1, which is circumferentially distributed and used to support the planting frame 6. The support frame includes uprights 3 and cross-shaped fixing frames 4. The uprights 3 are cylindrical metal rods, there are four of them, and they are circumferentially distributed at the edge of the chassis 1. The cross-shaped fixing frames 4 are fixedly connected to the middle of the four uprights 3, forming a cross-shaped horizontal support structure, which together provide circumferential and radial support for the planting frame 6.

[0018] The planting rack 6 is provided with a top cover 12, and a U-shaped block 13 corresponding to the top end of the upright 3 is fixedly installed on the top cover 12. The U-shaped block 13 has a U-shaped structure with openings at both ends, and its groove width matches the size of the upright 3.

[0019] An irrigation ring frame 14 for irrigating plants is fixedly installed on the U-shaped block 13. The bottom of the irrigation ring frame 14 has evenly distributed water spray holes to ensure that the irrigation water can evenly cover all the plants in the planting rack 6. The base 1 has a water outlet 17 located at the edge of the base 1 to facilitate the quick drainage of excess water.

[0020] A reinforcing rib 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1. The reinforcing rib 2 has a convex cross-section and is made of metal strips. It is distributed in a cross shape on the lower surface of the base 1. The convex cross-section enhances the load-bearing strength of the reinforcing rib 2, thereby improving the support stability of the entire planting column and preventing the base 1 from deforming due to the weight of the planting frame 6 and the plants.

[0021] The planting frame 6 is fixedly installed with circumferentially distributed fixing frames 11 corresponding to the uprights 3. The fixing frames 11 have a concave structure, and the curvature of the concave groove of the fixing frame 11 matches the shape of the uprights 3. When the planting frame 6 is engaged with the base plate 1, the concave groove of the fixing frame 11 fits tightly with the uprights 3, further restricting the radial displacement of the planting frame 6. Together with the uprights 3 and the cross-shaped fixing frames 4, they form an all-round support and limiting structure.

[0022] The limiting mechanism includes a mounting block 7 fixedly installed on the planting rack 6. The mounting block 7 has an L-shaped structure and is fixed to the bottom outer side of the planting rack 6. A transmission rod 8 is installed on the inner pin of the fastening frame 5, and a limiting block 9 for limiting the mounting block 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the transmission rod 8.

[0023] An elastic rubber block 10 is fixedly installed inside the fastening frame 5, which moves against the transmission rod 8. The elastic rubber block 10 is made of highly elastic and wear-resistant rubber material and is fixed to the inner side wall of the fastening frame 5. It always maintains contact with the upper part of the transmission rod 8 to provide the reset power for the transmission rod 8.

[0024] The limiting block 9 has a right-angled triangular structure. The mounting block 7 has a triangular limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block 9. The triangular inclined surface of the limiting block 9 faces the mounting block 7, so that the limiting block 9 can be smoothly squeezed when the mounting block 7 is pressed down, so that the transmission rod 8 can rotate. The shape of the triangular limiting groove matches the shape of the limiting block 9, ensuring that the limiting block 9 can form a stable limiting effect after it is inserted, preventing the mounting block 7 from falling off by itself.

[0025] A water inlet pipe 15 connected to the irrigation ring frame 14 is fixedly installed on the top cover 12. The water inlet pipe 15 is a cylindrical tubular structure, vertically fixed on the top cover 12, with its upper end extending above the top cover 12 and its lower end connected to the interior of the irrigation ring frame 14.

[0026] Multiple anti-slip rings 16 are fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe 15. The anti-slip rings 16 have a conical structure and are made of rubber. Their conical surfaces face the upper end of the water inlet pipe 15. The multiple anti-slip rings 16 are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the water inlet pipe 15. When the water supply pipe is sleeved on the water inlet pipe 15, the conical structure of the anti-slip rings 16 can increase the friction between the water supply pipe and the water inlet pipe 15, effectively preventing the water supply pipe from falling off under the action of water supply pressure.

[0027] The functional principle of this utility model can be explained through the following operation methods: First, align and snap the planting frame 6 with the base plate 1. Use the uprights 3 and cross-shaped fixing brackets 4 on the base plate 1 to provide circumferential support for the planting frame 6. At the same time, the fixing brackets 11 on the planting frame 6 fit and limit the uprights 3, and the limiting mechanism in the fastening bracket 5 automatically locks the frame. When the planting rack 6 is installed, the mounting block 7 on the planting rack 6 presses the limiting block 9 at the upper end of the transmission rod 8. The transmission rod 8 rotates around the pin and presses the elastic rubber block 10. When the triangular limiting groove on the mounting block 7 is aligned with the limiting block 9, the elastic rubber block 10 pushes the transmission rod 8 to reset, and the limiting block 9 is inserted into the triangular limiting groove, thus realizing a stable connection between the planting rack 6 and the chassis 1. The reinforcing rib 2 on the chassis 1 enhances the overall support strength. After the planting rack 6 is installed, the top cover 12 is fixed to the upper end of the upright 3 by connecting the U-shaped block 13. The water supply pipe is sleeved on the water inlet pipe 15, and irrigation water is supplied to the water supply pipe. The anti-slip ring 16 on the water inlet pipe 15 prevents the water supply pipe from falling off. The water source flows into the irrigation ring frame 14 through the water inlet pipe 15. The irrigation ring frame 14 sprays water evenly to irrigate the plants in the planting rack 6. Excess water generated during irrigation flows along the planting rack 6 to the base plate 1 and is discharged in time through the water outlet 17 on the base plate 1, thereby avoiding water accumulation that could cause the plant roots to rot. If the planting column needs to be disassembled or moved, press the lower end of the transmission rod 8 to disengage the limiting block 9 from the triangular limiting groove, and the planting rack 6 can be removed, enabling flexible disassembly and spatial layout adjustment.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is fitted with a planting rack (6), and a fastening frame (5) is fixedly installed on the base (1). The fastening frame (5) is provided with a limiting mechanism that limits the planting rack (6) from the outside to the inside. The base (1) is fixedly installed with a support frame that is distributed circumferentially and used to support the planting rack (6). The support frame includes a pole (3) and a cross-shaped fixing frame (4). The planting rack (6) is provided with a top cover (12) at the top end. A U-shaped block (13) corresponding to the top end of the pole (3) is fixedly installed on the top cover (12). An irrigation ring frame (14) for irrigating plants is fixedly installed on the U-shaped block (13). The base (1) is provided with a water outlet (17).

2. The movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing rib (2) is fixedly installed on the chassis (1), and the cross-section of the reinforcing rib (2) is a convex structure.

3. The movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting frame (6) is fixedly installed with a circumferentially distributed fixing frame (11) corresponding to the upright (3), and the fixing frame (11) has a concave structure.

4. A movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes an installation block (7) fixedly installed on the planting rack (6), a transmission rod (8) is installed on the inner pin of the fastening frame (5), and a limiting block (9) for limiting the installation block (7) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the transmission rod (8). An elastic rubber block (10) that moves against the transmission rod (8) is fixedly installed inside the fastening frame (5).

5. A movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting block (9) has a right-angled triangular structure, and the mounting block (7) has a triangular limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block (9).

6. A movable integrated three-dimensional plant planting column according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover (12) is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe (15) that is connected to the irrigation ring frame (14), and multiple anti-slip ring sleeves (16) are fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe (15), and the anti-slip ring sleeves (16) are conical structures.

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