A seedling culture device for rice breeding
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522593089.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]根据专利公开号CN 219698687 U所公开的一种用于水稻种植的幼苗培养装置,该装置能够使水稻幼苗在阴雨天气没有光照时自动补光,为幼苗提供充足的光照,在水稻幼苗能够照射太阳光时,能够通过显示控制装置来调整旋转柱旋转移开日照灯;但该装置挂钩将幼苗浮板放置在养殖箱内时,固定效果较差,从而影响了幼苗浮板在使用过程中的稳定性
(1)、该用于水稻繁育的幼苗培养装置,通过设置固定机构,在定位槽、定位块、卡槽、滑槽、滑杆、滑块、第一弹簧、连接杆、卡接杆、第二弹簧的作用下,可将幼苗培养箱稳定的固定在培养箱内,且便于人工将幼苗培养箱取出,可使幼苗培养箱在使用过程中更加稳定,不易发生倾斜,从而增加了装置的适用性;
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Figure CN224891315U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultivation device technology, specifically a seedling cultivation device for rice propagation. Background Technology
[0002] Rice is a major food crop in China, and its production plays a pivotal role in the national economy. During the growth of rice seedlings, the intensity of sunlight and the supply of water are crucial, especially during seedling cultivation.
[0003] According to patent publication number CN 219698687 U, a seedling cultivation device for rice cultivation is disclosed. This device can automatically supplement light for rice seedlings when there is no sunlight in cloudy or rainy weather, providing sufficient light for the seedlings. When the rice seedlings can be exposed to sunlight, the rotating column can be adjusted to move the sunlight lamp away through the display control device. However, when the hook of this device is used to place the seedling float in the breeding box, the fixing effect is poor, which affects the stability of the seedling float during use.
[0004] To address this issue, we propose a seedling cultivation device for rice propagation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling cultivation device for rice breeding, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for rice propagation, comprising a cultivation box; A collection box that is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator; A display and control device fixedly installed at the front of the incubator; Seedling culture boxes set inside the incubator; The incubator also includes a connecting component located on one side of the incubator, the connecting component including a fixing mechanism located inside the incubator, a filtering mechanism located at the bottom of the incubator, and a temperature monitor and a humidity monitor installed on the upper part of the seedling culture box.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a positioning groove formed in the inner wall of the incubator, a positioning block being engaged inside the positioning groove, a slot being formed on the outer side of the positioning block, a sliding groove being formed in the outer wall of the incubator, a sliding rod being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a slider being slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, a first spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a connecting rod being fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider, a locking rod being movably connected to the top of the connecting rod, a pull rod being fixedly connected to the outer end of the locking rod, and a second spring being fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a water pump fixedly mounted at the front of the incubator via a base; an installation shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the incubator via a bearing, and an installation rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation shaft; a top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the installation rod; a fluorescent lamp is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate; a spray box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator; a spray head is connected to the inner side of the spray box; a motor is fixedly mounted at the front of the incubator via a mounting bracket; an installation groove is opened inside the collection box, and an installation frame is inserted into the installation groove; a filter plate is fixedly mounted inside the installation frame; a pressure groove is opened at the bottom of the installation frame; an inner groove is opened inside the collection box, and a pressure column is sleeved inside the inner groove; a third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove; and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and the sealing ring is located at the gap between the installation frame and the installation groove.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning block is fixedly connected to the seedling culture box, and the outer wall of the culture box is provided with a snap-fit hole. The snap-fit rod is snapped into the slot through the snap-fit hole. Through the cooperation of the positioning slot, positioning block, slot, sliding groove, sliding rod, slider, first spring, connecting rod, snap-fit rod, and second spring, the seedling culture box can be stably fixed in the culture box, and it is easy to manually remove the seedling culture box. This makes the seedling culture box more stable during use and less prone to tilting, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the outer end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
[0011] Preferably, the motor output end is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, the water pump output end is connected to the spray box through the water outlet pipe, and the water pump input end is connected to the collection box through the water inlet pipe. Through the cooperation of the water pump, spray box, mounting rod, motor, top plate, mounting frame, filter plate, pressure groove, inner groove, pressure column, and third spring, seedlings can be sprayed and treated with light. Excess wastewater can be filtered and recycled for secondary use. The mounting frame is easy to disassemble manually, which facilitates manual cleaning of the filter plate and subsequent use.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the pressing post, and the pressing post is in pressing contact with the pressing groove.
[0013] This invention provides a seedling cultivation device for rice propagation. This seedling cultivation device for rice propagation has the following beneficial effects: (1) The seedling cultivation device for rice breeding, by setting a fixing mechanism, under the action of positioning groove, positioning block, card groove, sliding groove, sliding rod, slider, first spring, connecting rod, carding rod and second spring, can stably fix the seedling cultivation box in the cultivation box, and facilitate manual removal of the seedling cultivation box, making the seedling cultivation box more stable during use and less prone to tilting, thereby increasing the applicability of the device; (2) The seedling cultivation device for rice breeding, by setting up a filtration mechanism, can spray and irradiate seedlings under the action of water pump, spray box, mounting rod, motor, top plate, mounting frame, filter plate, pressure groove, inner groove, pressure column and third spring. It can also filter and recycle excess wastewater for secondary use. The mounting frame is easy to disassemble manually, which facilitates manual cleaning of the filter plate and subsequent use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism structure of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Collection box; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Fixing mechanism; 311. Positioning groove; 312. Positioning block; 313. Slot; 314. Slide groove; 315. Slide rod; 316. Slider; 317. First spring; 318. Connecting rod; 319. Snap-fit rod; 3110. Second spring; 32. Filtering mechanism; 321. Water pump; 322. Spray box; 323. Mounting rod; 324. Motor; 325. Top plate; 326. Mounting frame; 327. Filter plate; 328. Pressure groove; 329. Inner groove; 3210. Pressure column; 3211. Third spring; 4. Display and control device; 5. Seedling culture box. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Example 1 like Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling cultivation device for rice propagation, including a cultivation box 1, a collection box 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation box 1, a display and control device 4 fixedly installed at the front of the cultivation box 1, a seedling cultivation box 5 disposed inside the cultivation box 1, and a connecting component 3 disposed on one side of the cultivation box 1. The connecting component 3 includes a fixing mechanism 31 disposed inside the cultivation box 1. A filter mechanism 32 is disposed at the lower part of the cultivation box 1. A temperature monitor and a humidity monitor are respectively installed on the upper part of the seedling cultivation box 5. The fixing mechanism 31 includes a filter mechanism 32 disposed at the bottom of the cultivation box 1. The inner wall has a positioning groove 311, and a positioning block 312 is engaged inside the positioning groove 311. A slot 313 is opened on the outer side of the positioning block 312. The outer wall of the incubator 1 has a sliding groove 314. A sliding rod 315 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 314. A slider 316 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 315. A first spring 317 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 314. A connecting rod 318 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 316. A locking rod 319 is movably connected to the top of the connecting rod 318. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the locking rod 319. A second spring 3110 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 318.
[0017] In this embodiment, the positioning block 312 is fixedly connected to the seedling culture box 5. The outer wall of the culture box 1 is provided with a snap-fit hole. The snap-fit rod 319 is snapped into the slot 313 through the snap-fit hole. Through the cooperation of the positioning slot 311, positioning block 312, slot 313, sliding groove 314, sliding rod 315, slider 316, first spring 317, connecting rod 318, snap-fit rod 319, and second spring 3110, the seedling culture box 5 can be stably fixed in the culture box 1, and it is easy to manually remove the seedling culture box 5. This makes the seedling culture box 5 more stable during use and less prone to tilting, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.
[0018] Furthermore, one end of the second spring 3110 is fixedly connected to the slider 316, and the outer end of the second spring 3110 is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
[0019] When the seedling culture box 5 needs to be removed, the locking rod 319 is pulled outward by manually holding the lever, which separates the locking rod 319 from the locking slot 313 and the locking hole. Then, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 317, the slider 316 slides downward in the sliding groove 314 via the sliding rod 315. This allows the connecting rod 318, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 316, to move the locking rod 319 downward synchronously. This allows the connecting rod 318 and the locking rod 319 to stop at a position away from the locking slot 313 and the locking hole, freeing up the manual hand. Then, the seedling culture box 5 can be removed upward. When the seedlings need to be cultured... When the seedling culture box 5 is placed in the incubator 1, the positioning block 312, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the seedling culture box 5, is first engaged with the positioning groove 311 by manual means. Then, the locking rod 319 is pulled upward by manual means, and the locking rod 319 is engaged with the locking groove 313 through the locking hole. Then, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 3110, the locking rod 319 can be engaged with the locking groove 313, thereby fixing the positioning block 312 in the positioning groove 311. In this way, the seedling culture box 5 can be fixed in the incubator 1, which makes the seedling culture box 5 more stable during use and less prone to tilting, thus increasing the applicability of the device.
[0020] Example 2 Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the seedling cultivation device for rice propagation provided by this utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: The filtration mechanism 32 includes a water pump 321 fixedly mounted on the front of the incubator 1 via a base. An installation shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the incubator 1 via bearings, and an installation rod 323 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation shaft. A top plate 325 is fixedly mounted on the top of the installation rod 323, and a fluorescent lamp is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 325. A spray box 322 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator 1, and a spray head is connected to the inner side of the spray box 322. A motor 32 is fixedly mounted on the front of the incubator 1 via a mounting bracket. 4. The collection box 2 has an installation groove inside, and an installation frame 326 is inserted into the installation groove. A filter plate 327 is fixedly installed inside the installation frame 326. A pressure groove 328 is opened at the bottom of the installation frame 326. The collection box 2 has an inner groove 329 inside, and a pressure column 3210 is sleeved inside the inner groove 329. A third spring 3211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove 329. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 2, and the sealing ring is set at the gap between the installation frame 326 and the installation groove.
[0021] In this embodiment, the output end of the motor 324 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, the output end of the water pump 321 is connected to the spray box 322 through the water outlet pipe, and the input end of the water pump 321 is connected to the collection box 2 through the water inlet pipe. Through the cooperation of the water pump 321, spray box 322, mounting rod 323, motor 324, top plate 325, mounting frame 326, filter plate 327, pressure groove 328, inner groove 329, pressure column 3210, and third spring 3211, seedlings can be sprayed and treated with light. Excess wastewater can be filtered and recycled for secondary use. The mounting frame 326 is easy to disassemble manually, which facilitates manual cleaning of the filter plate 327 and facilitates subsequent use.
[0022] Furthermore, one end of the third spring 3211 is fixedly connected to the pressing post 3210, and the pressing post 3210 is in pressing contact with the pressing groove 328.
[0023] In use, the device uses a water pump 321 to pump water from the collection box 2 to the spray box 322. The seedlings are then sprayed with water through the spray nozzles, and a fluorescent lamp provides sufficient light. Simultaneously, the mounting rod 323 rotates the mounting shaft, causing the top plate 325 to rotate synchronously. This allows the fluorescent lamp, fixed to the lower part of the top plate 325, to move away from the upper part of the cultivation box 1, preventing excessive light exposure and facilitating subsequent manual disassembly and assembly of the seedling cultivation box 5. Furthermore, excess wastewater after spraying falls into the collection box 2 and is then filtered through a filter plate 32. 7. Wastewater can be filtered and recycled, thus enabling secondary use of wastewater. When the mounting frame 326 needs to be disassembled, it can be pulled outward manually, which facilitates manual cleaning of the filter plate 327 and prevents the filter holes of the filter plate 327 from becoming clogged, affecting subsequent use. When the mounting frame 326 is installed, it can be inserted into the mounting groove manually. Then, under the action of the third spring 3211, the pressure column 3210 can be pressed against the pressure groove 328, thereby pressing and fixing the mounting frame 326 in the mounting groove, thus completing the installation operation of the mounting frame 326.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation device for rice propagation, comprising an incubator (1); A collection box (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubator (1); A display and control device (4) is fixedly installed at the front of the incubator (1); Seedling culture box (5) set inside the incubator (1); And a connecting assembly (3) disposed on one side of the incubator (1), characterized in that: The connecting component (3) includes a fixing mechanism (31) set inside the incubator (1), a filter mechanism (32) is set at the bottom of the incubator (1), and a temperature monitor and a humidity monitor are respectively installed on the upper part of the seedling culture box (5).
2. The seedling cultivation device for rice propagation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (31) includes a positioning groove (311) formed on the inner wall of the incubator (1), a positioning block (312) is engaged inside the positioning groove (311), a slot (313) is formed on the outer side of the positioning block (312), a sliding groove (314) is formed on the outer wall of the incubator (1), a sliding rod (315) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (314), a slider (316) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (315), a first spring (317) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (314), a connecting rod (318) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider (316), a locking rod (319) is movably connected to the top of the connecting rod (318), a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the locking rod (319), and a second spring (3110) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (318).
3. The seedling cultivation device for rice propagation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (32) includes a water pump (321) fixedly installed at the front of the incubator (1) via a base. The incubator (1) is rotatably connected to an installation shaft via a bearing, and an installation rod (323) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation shaft. A top plate (325) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation rod (323), and a fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (325). A spray box (322) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator (1), and a spray head is connected to the inner side of the spray box (322). A motor (324) is fixedly installed at the front of the incubator (1) via a mounting bracket. The collection box (2) has an installation groove inside, and an installation frame (326) is inserted into the installation groove. A filter plate (327) is fixedly installed inside the installation frame (326). A pressure groove (328) is opened at the bottom of the installation frame (326). An inner groove (329) is opened inside the collection box (2). A pressure column (3210) is sleeved inside the inner groove (329). A third spring (3211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (329). A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (2), and the sealing ring is set at the gap between the installation frame (326) and the installation groove.
4. The seedling cultivation device for rice propagation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning block (312) is fixedly connected to the seedling culture box (5), and the outer wall of the culture box (1) is provided with a snap-fit hole. The snap-fit rod (319) is snapped into the slot (313) through the snap-fit hole.
5. A seedling cultivation device for rice propagation according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (3110) is fixedly connected to the slider (316), and the outer end of the second spring (3110) is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
6. The seedling cultivation device for rice propagation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (324) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, the output end of the water pump (321) is connected to the spray box (322) through the water outlet pipe, and the input end of the water pump (321) is connected to the collection box (2) through the water inlet pipe.
7. A seedling cultivation device for rice propagation according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the third spring (3211) is fixedly connected to the pressing post (3210), and the pressing post (3210) is in pressing contact with the pressing groove (328).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seedling culture device for rice planting
CN219698687U