Corn planting field experiment seed cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation device relates to a corn planting field experimental seed cultivation device, including device main part and incubator, device main part bottom is provided with the locking universal wheel, and device main part front and back both sides are provided with the push rod, and the hollow front side of device main part inside is provided with the cabinet door, is provided with the handle on the cabinet door, and device main part inside is provided with the partition, and device main part rear side is provided with the rack, and device main part top is provided with the slot and is provided with the slot of putting in, and the incubator is placed in the slot, and the incubator is the box structure of top opening, and the incubator top edge is provided with the extension plate, and the incubator side wall is transparent glass. The utility model integrates the seedling raising, environmental control and material storage with integrated design, is flexible in movement, saves laboratory space, is convenient for observation comparison, provides the all -round cultivation environment of adjustable and convenient for observation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation devices, specifically relating to an experimental seed cultivation device for corn planting fields. Background Technology

[0002] Maize is a major food and feed crop in my country, and the selection and cultivation of new varieties are a crucial part of research on new maize varieties and cultivation techniques. Seed culture is the most important step in obtaining experimental data. Currently, seed culture in maize field experiments involves placing seedling trays directly in greenhouses or fields, which is greatly affected by external climate conditions, making it difficult to control temperature and humidity effectively. Furthermore, different batches of experimental seeds may have different growth conditions, compromising the comparability and accuracy of experimental data.

[0003] Existing artificial climate chambers or general-purpose incubators are mostly large, enclosed devices that are expensive, inconvenient to transport, and cannot be deployed in different experimental fields or laboratories. This makes it difficult to physically isolate and cultivate maize experimental seeds of different varieties or treatments, posing a risk of contamination. Common cultivation devices also suffer from insufficient resource utilization and automated management; excess irrigation water is directly discharged without recycling.

[0004] There is an urgent need to develop a specialized device that integrates portability, independent zoning, intelligent environmental control, and resource recycling to meet the needs of modern maize field experiments. Therefore, a seed cultivation device for maize planting fields is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an experimental seed cultivation device for corn planting fields, which has the advantages of integration, convenient mobility, controllable environment and resource recycling. It solves the problems in the prior art such as the large external interference in experimental seed cultivation, inaccurate control of environmental parameters, inability to effectively isolate different treatments, bulky and inconvenient equipment, and low resource utilization.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides an experimental seed cultivation device for corn planting fields, including a device body and a culture box. The bottom of the device body is equipped with locking casters, and push rods are provided on the front and rear sides of the device body. The device body is hollow inside with a cabinet door on the front side, and a handle is provided on the cabinet door. The device body is equipped with a partition board inside, and a shelf is provided on the rear side of the device body. The top of the device body has a slot for placing the culture box, which is a box structure with an open top. An extension plate is provided on the top edge of the culture box, and the side walls of the culture box are made of transparent glass.

[0007] Preferably, a support frame is provided on the top of the main body of the device, the support frame is fixed to the side wall of the main body of the device, and an LED growth light is provided on the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the incubator is equipped with a partition that divides the incubator cavity into multiple culture chambers, and each culture chamber has a drainage hole at the bottom.

[0009] Preferably, the device body has a water tank inside, a water pump is installed on the side wall of the water tank, and an atomizer is installed on the side wall of the device body. The atomizer is connected to the water pump through a hose.

[0010] Preferably, each of the drain holes is connected to a water filter via a pipe, the water filter is installed on the top of the water tank, and the outlet of the water filter is connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the extension plate is provided with a silicone layer, and the incubator is placed in the insertion slot where the silicone layer contacts the top surface of the device body.

[0012] Preferably, a storage battery is installed inside the main body of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The integrated design of this utility model combines seedling cultivation, environmental control and material storage. It is mobile and flexible, saves laboratory space, facilitates observation and comparison, and provides an adjustable and easy-to-observe all-round cultivation environment.

[0015] 2. This utility model has the advantages of integration, convenient mobility, controllable environment and resource recycling, and solves the problems in the prior art such as the large external interference in experimental seed cultivation, inaccurate control of environmental parameters, inability to effectively isolate different treatments, bulky and inconvenient equipment, and low resource utilization. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of an experimental seed cultivation device for a corn planting field according to one embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an experimental seed cultivation device for a corn planting field according to one embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an experimental seed cultivation device for a corn planting field according to one embodiment;

[0020] In the above figures, 1. Main body of the device, 2. Incubator, 3. Locking casters, 4. Push rod, 5. Cabinet door, 6. Handle, 7. Divider, 8. Shelf, 9. Extension plate, 10. Support frame, 11. LED growth light, 12. Partition, 13. Water tank, 14. Water pump, 15. Nebulizer, 16. Hose, 17. Water filter, 18. Battery. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, an experimental seed cultivation device for maize fields includes a main body 1 and an incubator 2. The main body 1 is an integrated support platform with a compact, integrated design that saves space and provides a stable foundation for mobile deployment in the field or laboratory. The incubator 2 serves as the container for seed cultivation.

[0024] The device body 1 is equipped with locking casters 3 at the bottom and push rods 4 on the front and rear sides of the device body 1. The locking casters 3 and push rods 4 facilitate the flexible transfer and positioning of the device body 1 between different experimental fields, greenhouses or laboratories, improve the flexibility of deployment and mobility, solve the pain points of large cultivation equipment being bulky and inconvenient to transport, and adapt to the characteristics of numerous and wide-ranging field experimental sites.

[0025] The main body 1 of the device is hollow inside and has a cabinet door 5 on the front side. The cabinet door 5 is equipped with a handle 6, which makes it easy to open the cabinet door 5. The main body 1 is equipped with a partition 7. The main body 1 is equipped with a shelf 8 on the rear side. The cabinet door 5 is used to close the storage space, the partition 7 divides the storage area, and the shelf 8 is used to store commonly used tools or consumables. This facilitates the centralized storage and retrieval of experimental items such as culture media, tools, and notebooks, keeps the working environment clean and orderly, and improves experimental efficiency.

[0026] The main body 1 of the device has a slot at its top for placing an incubator 2. The incubator 2 is a box-shaped structure with an open top. An extension plate 9 is provided at the top edge of the incubator 2. The extension plate 9 increases the contact area between the incubator 2 and the main body 1 of the device. At the same time, the extension plate 9 is wider than the main body 1 of the device, which facilitates the placement or removal of the incubator 2. The side walls of the incubator 2 are made of transparent glass, which provides a direct observation window.

[0027] The specific design of the aforementioned key components will be discussed in detail below:

[0028] The main body 1 of the device is equipped with a support frame 10 on its top. The support frame 10 is fixed to the side wall of the main body 1, and an LED growth light 11 is installed on the support frame 10. The main body 1 of the device has an overall vertical cabinet structure. Two U-shaped support frames 10 are symmetrically fixed to the top with bolts. The support frames 10 are made of metal profiles and span across the main body 1 above the insertion slot. The LED growth light 11 faces the opening of the incubator 2 below.

[0029] The incubator 2 is internally equipped with a partition 12, which divides the interior of the incubator 2 into multiple incubation chambers. Each incubation chamber has a drainage hole at its bottom. The partition 12 is made of transparent acrylic and its height is slightly lower than the side wall of the chamber. Each incubation chamber has a drainage hole at its bottom center with a diameter of approximately 10 mm, and the drainage hole is fitted with a plastic connector with a leak-proof plug.

[0030] The main body 1 of the device contains a water tank 13, with a water pump 14 mounted on the side wall of the water tank 13. An atomizer 15 is also mounted on the side wall of the main body 1, connected to the water pump 14 via a flexible hose 16. The water tank 13 is fixedly installed above the partition plate 7 inside the main body 1. A miniature water pump 14 is mounted on the side wall of the water tank 13. An ultrasonic atomizer 15 is placed on top of the main body 1. One end of the flexible hose 16 is connected to the outlet of the water pump 14, and the other end is connected to the inlet of the atomizer 15, delivering water to the atomizer 15. The ultrasonic atomizer 15 is movably placed on top of the main body of the device, and is connected to the outlet of the water pump 14 via a redundantly designed flexible hose 16. The operator can easily hold and move the atomizer 15, aiming the spray nozzle at the top of different culture chambers within the incubator 2 for localized atomization and humidification.

[0031] Each drain hole is connected to a water filter 17 via a pipe. The water filter 17 is installed on top of the water tank 13, and its outlet is connected to the inside of the water tank 13. The drain holes at the bottom of each cultivation chamber are connected to a main drain pipe via independent plastic hoses 16. The end of the main drain pipe is connected to the water filter 17, which is installed upside down at the top opening of the water tank 13 via a bracket. The interior of the water filter 17 is filled from top to bottom with primary filter cotton, an activated carbon layer, and high-efficiency filter cotton. The filtered water, under its own gravity, flows directly back into the water tank 13 through the bottom outlet, completing the water circulation.

[0032] A silicone layer is provided on the lower surface of the extension plate 9. The incubator 2 is placed in the insertion slot, and the silicone layer contacts the top surface of the device body 1. The extension plate 9 at the top edge of the incubator 2 is a flange structure that surrounds the body of the incubator. A groove is provided on the lower surface of the extension plate 9, and a silicone sealing strip is tightly embedded in the groove through an interference fit to form a silicone layer. When the incubator 2 is placed in the insertion slot, the silicone layer is pressed tightly against the top surface of the device body 1 under the weight of the incubator 2, which plays a role in sealing, anti-slip and shock absorption.

[0033] A storage battery 18 is installed inside the main body 1 of the device. Inside the main body 1, in the space below the partition plate 7, there is a large-capacity storage battery 18, which is a lithium-ion battery pack. The storage battery 18 is connected to the controller, water pump 14, atomizer 15, LED grow light 11 and other power-consuming units inside the device through wiring, providing independent power, and a charging interface is provided on the side wall of the device.

[0034] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A corn planting field experimental seed cultivation device, comprising a main body and an incubator, characterized in that, The device body is equipped with locking casters at the bottom, push rods on the front and rear sides, a cabinet door with a handle on the front side of the hollow interior, a partition board inside the device body, a shelf on the rear side of the device body, and an insertion slot at the top of the device body for placing an incubator. The incubator has an open top and an extension plate at the top edge. The side walls of the incubator are made of transparent glass.

2. The experimental seed cultivation device for maize planting fields according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device body is equipped with a support frame on top, which is fixed to the side wall of the device body. LED growth lights are installed on the support frame.

3. The experimental seed cultivation device for maize planting fields according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incubator is equipped with a partition that divides the incubator cavity into multiple culture chambers, and each culture chamber has a drainage hole at the bottom.

4. The experimental seed cultivation device for maize planting fields according to claim 3, characterized in that, The device has a water tank inside, a water pump on the side wall of the water tank, and an atomizer on the side wall of the device. The atomizer is connected to the water pump via a hose.

5. The experimental seed cultivation device for maize planting fields according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned drain holes is connected to a water filter via a pipe. The water filter is installed on the top of the water tank, and the water outlet of the water filter is connected to the inside of the water tank.

6. The experimental seed cultivation device for maize planting fields according to claim 1, characterized in that, A silicone layer is provided on the lower surface of the extension plate, and the incubator is placed in the insertion slot where the silicone layer contacts the top surface of the main body of the device.

7. A corn planting field experimental seed cultivation device according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that, The device has a battery installed inside its main body.

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