A cutting propagation device for bigleaf early cherry

Abstract

The utility model relates to big leaf early cherry cutting propagation technical field discloses a kind of big leaf early cherry cutting propagation devices, including support frame, the top of the support frame is provided with cutting pool, and the inside of the cutting pool is equipped with planting hole tray.The utility model is provided with automatic spraying structure, and when using, the spray seat is inserted into the planting hole tray inside the cutting pool by the fixed insertion rod of bottom, and is contacted with sawdust layer inside the cutting pool, and the spray seat is fixed in the cutting pool inside, the controller of water collecting tank rear end controls delivery pump, indirectly starts delivery pump, and the water in the water collecting tank inside is pumped into the spray seat inside the cutting pool by delivery pipe, and the big leaf early cherry branch in the cutting pool inside is irrigated, to realize automatic spraying function, start backwater pump, and the water is pumped into the inside of water collecting tank by backwater pipe, because the outlet of backwater pipe is above filter core, the water that flows out will be filtered by filter core and stored in the inside of water collecting tank, to avoid the waste of water resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting propagation technology of Cherry Blossom, specifically a cutting propagation device for Cherry Blossom. Background Technology

[0002] The large-leaved early cherry, also known as the Japanese early cherry, is a deciduous tree belonging to the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae. Its leaves are ovate to ovate-oblong, and its inflorescences are umbel-shaped. The flowers and leaves bloom simultaneously, with a flowering period from March to April. The petals are pale red and obovate-oblong. The fruit ripens in June, and the drupe is ovoid and black. The large-leaved early cherry has high ornamental value.

[0003] Large-leaved early-blooming cherry blossoms can be propagated through seed cultivation and cuttings. Cuttings propagation involves selecting healthy, disease-free, and mechanically undamaged semi-lignified branches from the upper part of wild large-leaved early-blooming cherry trees and inserting them into a cutting bed for rooting. However, conventional cutting beds are limited in function and cannot be adjusted according to current conditions. Therefore, we propose an improved cutting propagation device for large-leaved early-blooming cherry blossoms to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting propagation device for large-leaved early cherry blossoms to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* 'Larger', comprising a support frame, a cutting pool at the top of the support frame, a planting tray inside the cutting pool, a spray nozzle inserted at the top of the planting tray, a fixing rod at the bottom of the spray nozzle, a water collection tank on the right side of the top of the support frame, a filter cartridge inside the water collection tank, a delivery pump installed at the rear end of the water collection tank, and both the output and input ends of the delivery pump connected to a conveying device. The inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the delivery pump and extends to the bottom of the water collection tank. The outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the spray seat. A return water pipe is connected to the top left side of the water collection tank, and a return water pump is installed on the return water pipe. A controller is installed at the top left side of the cutting pool. The inside of the cutting pool is laid with sawdust layer, soil layer, pebble layer, coarse sand layer and river sand layer from top to bottom. Multiple temperature and humidity sensors are distributed inside the cutting pool. A filter screen is installed below the river sand layer.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a collection tray is provided at the bottom of the cutting pool, and the input end of the return water pipe is connected to the bottom of the cutting pool through the side wall of the cutting pool and the support frame.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the spray seat is inserted into the interior of the cutting pool by a fixed insertion rod.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a flip seat is installed at the top of the cutting pool, a protective cover is connected to one side of the flip seat, an adjustment cover is inserted at the front end of the protective cover, a breathable mesh is embedded at the front end of the protective cover, an upper filter is embedded at the top of the protective cover, a fan is installed at the bottom of the upper filter, and an adjustment baffle is installed at the top of the protective cover.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the adjusting baffle rotates relative to the top of the protective cover to cover the upper filter screen embedded in the front end of the protective cover, and the fan is connected to the inside of the protective cover through the upper filter screen. As a further technical solution of this utility model, the adjusting cover slides at the front end of the protective cover to cover the breathable mesh embedded at the front end of the protective cover.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the left side of the bottom of the collection tray has a sloping structure.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) By setting an automatic spraying structure, the present invention is beneficial as follows: When in use, the spraying seat is inserted into the planting tray inside the cutting pool through the fixed plug at the bottom, and contacts the sawdust layer inside the cutting pool. The spraying seat is fixed inside the cutting pool. The delivery pump is controlled by the controller at the rear end of the water collection tank. The delivery pump is started indirectly and the water inside the water collection tank is pumped into the spraying seat inside the cutting pool through the delivery pipe to irrigate the large-leaf early cherry branches inside the cutting pool, thereby realizing the automatic spraying function. The sawdust layer, soil layer, pebble, coarse sand layer and river sand layer are laid from top to bottom in sequence, which has a good water-locking effect. Due to gravity, a small amount of water seeps in and is initially filtered and intercepted by the filter screen before entering the inside of the collection tray. When the water volume reaches a certain level, the return water pump is started and the water is pumped into the inside of the water collection tank through the return water pipe. Since the outlet of the return water pipe is above the filter element, the water flowing out will be filtered by the filter element and stored inside the water collection tank to avoid the waste of water resources. (2) By setting the ventilation adjustment structure, the present invention is beneficial in that: when in use, the adjustment cover needs to be slid back and forth on the protective cover to expose the ventilation net at the rear end of the adjustment cover, so that the cutting pool can be connected through the ventilation net at the front end of the protective cover for natural ventilation. By starting the fan at the top of the protective cover, the air inside the cutting pool and the protective cover is discharged from the upper filter at the top of the protective cover through the fan. The air outlet size of the upper filter can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment baffle, thereby realizing the ventilation adjustment function. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the spray base and water collection tank of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the protective cover of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the cutting pool of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Protective cover; 2. Ventilation net; 3. Adjustable cover; 4. Flip seat; 5. Controller; 6. Temperature and humidity sensor; 7. Sprayer seat; 8. Planting tray; 9. Sawdust layer; 10. Soil layer; 11. Coarse sand layer; 12. River sand layer; 13. Filter screen; 14. Cuttings tray; 15. Pebbles; 16. Support frame; 17. Return water pump; 18. Water collection tank; 19. Delivery pipe; 20. Delivery pump; 21. Fixed insertion rod; 22. Filter element; 23. Upper filter screen; 24. Adjustable baffle; 25. Fan; 26. Collection tray; 27. Return water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figure 1-4 A cutting propagation device for Cherry Blossom (Prunus cerasifera) includes a support frame 16, a cutting pool 14 at the top of the support frame 16, a planting tray 8 inside the cutting pool 14, a spray seat 7 inserted at the top of the planting tray 8, a fixing rod 21 at the bottom of the spray seat 7, a water collection tank 18 on the right side of the top of the support frame 16, a filter element 22 inside the water collection tank 18, a delivery pump 20 at the rear end of the water collection tank 18, and delivery pipes 19 connected to both the output and input ends of the delivery pump 20. The delivery pipe 19 at the input end communicates with the interior of the delivery pump 20 and extends to the bottom of the interior of the water collection tank 18, while the delivery pipe 19 at the output end communicates with the interior of the spray seat 7.

[0016] The spray holder 7 is inserted into the cutting pool 14 via the fixed insertion rod 21, and the left side of the bottom of the collection tray 26 has a sloping structure.

[0017] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, by setting up an automatic spraying structure, when in use, the sprayer 7 is inserted into the planting tray 8 inside the cutting bed 14 through the fixing rod 21 at the bottom, and contacts the sawdust layer 9 inside the cutting bed 14, thus fixing the sprayer 7 inside the cutting bed 14. The temperature and humidity sensor 6 detects the temperature and humidity. When the controller 5 calculates the data and the humidity is insufficient, the delivery pump 20 is indirectly started to pump water from the water collection tank 18 into the sprayer 7 inside the cutting bed 14 through the delivery pipe 19, so as to irrigate the large-leaved early cherry branches inside the cutting bed 14, thereby realizing the automatic spraying function.

[0018] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity sensor 6 can simultaneously detect temperature and humidity data, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Furthermore, the temperature during breeding is generally within the normal range and is mainly affected by the external environment of the breeding area. When the temperature is abnormal, an alarm is issued through controller 5. A flip seat 4 is installed at the top of the cutting pool 14. A protective cover 1 is connected to one side of the flip seat 4. An adjustment cover 3 is inserted at the front end of the protective cover 1. A breathable mesh 2 is embedded at the front end of the protective cover 1. An upper filter 23 is embedded at the top of the protective cover 1. A fan 25 is installed at the bottom of the upper filter 23. An adjustment baffle 24 is installed at the top of the protective cover 1.

[0019] Adjusting the baffle 24 and rotating the top of the protective cover 1 covers the upper filter screen 23 embedded in the front end of the protective cover 1. The fan 25 is connected to the inside of the protective cover 1 through the upper filter screen 23. The adjusting cover 3 slides at the front end of the protective cover 1 to cover the breathable mesh 2 embedded at the front end of the protective cover 1.

[0020] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, by setting up a ventilation adjustment structure, during use, the adjustment cover 3 needs to be slid back and forth on the protective cover 1 to expose the ventilation mesh 2 at the rear end of the adjustment cover 3, allowing the cutting pool 14 to be connected through the ventilation mesh 2 at the front end of the protective cover 1 for natural ventilation. By starting the fan 25 at the top of the protective cover 1, the air inside the cutting pool 14 and the protective cover 1 is discharged from the upper filter 23 at the top of the protective cover 1 through the fan 25. The airflow of the upper filter 23 can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment baffle 24, thereby realizing the ventilation adjustment function.

[0021] The top left side of the water collection tank 18 is connected to a return water pipe 27, and a return water pump 17 is installed on the return water pipe 27. The top left side of the cutting pool 14 is equipped with a controller 5. The interior of the cutting pool 14 is laid with sawdust layer 9, soil layer 10, pebbles 15, coarse sand layer 11 and river sand layer 12 from top to bottom.

[0022] The cutting pool 14 has multiple sets of temperature and humidity sensors 6 inside, and a filter screen 13 is installed below the river sand layer 12.

[0023] A collection tray 26 is provided at the bottom of the cutting pool 14, and the inlet of the return water pipe 27 is connected to the bottom of the cutting pool 14 through the side wall of the cutting pool 14 and the support frame 16.

[0024] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity sensor 6, the delivery pump 20, and the return pump 17 are all electrically connected to the controller 5 via wires.

[0025] Furthermore, the distributed design of multiple temperature and humidity sensors 6 enables multi-point monitoring, increasing accuracy.

[0026] Furthermore, the controller 5 has a built-in chip and algorithm that can automatically operate / alarm each actuator based on the signal transmitted by the temperature and humidity sensor 6, while controlling the opening and closing of each actuator.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the layers laid from top to bottom—sawdust layer 9, soil layer 10, pebbles 15, coarse sand layer 11, and river sand layer 12—combine to create a good water-locking effect. Due to gravity, a small amount of water seeps through the filter screen 13 and is initially filtered and intercepted before entering the collection tray 26. When the water volume reaches a certain level, the return water pump 17 is activated, and the water is pumped into the water collection tank 18 through the return water pipe 27. Since the outlet of the return water pipe 27 is above the filter element 22, the outflowing water will be filtered by the filter element 22 and stored inside the water collection tank 18, thus avoiding the waste of water resources.

[0028] Working Principle: This utility model involves sequentially laying a sawdust layer 9, a soil layer 10, pebbles 15, a coarse sand layer 11, and a river sand layer 12 above the filter screen 13 inside the cutting bed 14. The planting tray 8 is installed on top of the soil layer 10. The propagated branches of the large-leaved cherry blossom are inserted into the planting tray 8. The spray nozzle 7 is inserted into the planting tray 8 inside the cutting bed 14 through the fixing rod 21 at the bottom, contacting the sawdust layer 9 inside the cutting bed 14, thus fixing the spray nozzle 7 inside the cutting bed 14. The delivery pump 20 is indirectly started, drawing water from the water collection tank 18 into the spray nozzle 7 inside the cutting bed 14 through the delivery pipe 19, irrigating the large-leaved cherry blossom branches inside the cutting bed 14. The layers are arranged from top to bottom: sawdust layer 9, soil layer 10, pebbles 15, and coarse sand layer 11. Combined with the river sand layer 12, it has a good water-locking effect. Due to gravity, a small amount of water seeps in and is initially filtered and intercepted by the filter screen 13 before entering the inside of the collection tray 26. When the water volume reaches a certain level, the return water pump 17 is started, and the water is pumped into the inside of the water collection tank 18 through the return water pipe 27. Since the outlet of the return water pipe 27 is above the filter element 22, the water flowing out will be filtered by the filter element 22 and stored inside the water collection tank 18 to avoid wasting water resources. When ventilating, the adjusting cover 3 is slid back and forth on the protective cover 1 to expose the venting net 2 at the rear end of the adjusting cover 3, so that the cutting pool 14 is connected through the venting net 2 at the front end of the protective cover 1. By starting the fan 25 at the top of the protective cover 1, the air in the cutting pool 14 and inside the protective cover 1 is discharged from the upper filter screen 23 at the top of the protective cover 1 through the fan 25.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* 'Larger', comprising a support frame (16), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (16) is provided with a cutting pool (14), and a planting tray (8) is installed inside the cutting pool (14). A spray seat (7) is inserted into the top of the planting tray (8), and a fixing rod (21) is installed at the bottom of the spray seat (7). A water collection tank (18) is provided on the right side of the top of the support frame (16), and a filter element (22) is installed inside the water collection tank (18). A delivery pump (20) is installed at the rear end of the water collection tank (18), and both the output end and the input end of the delivery pump (20) are connected to a delivery pipe (19). The delivery pipe (19) at the input end is connected to the inside of the delivery pump (20) and flows into the collection tank. The bottom of the water tank (18) extends outward, and the delivery pipe (19) at the output end is connected to the inside of the spray seat (7). The top left side of the water collection tank (18) is connected to the return water pipe (27), and a return water pump (17) is installed on the return water pipe (27). The top left side of the cutting pool (14) is equipped with a controller (5). The inside of the cutting pool (14) is laid with sawdust layer (9), soil layer (10), pebbles (15), coarse sand layer (11) and river sand layer (12) from top to bottom. Multiple temperature and humidity sensors (6) are distributed inside the cutting pool (14). A filter screen (13) is set below the river sand layer (12).

2. The cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection tray (26) is provided at the bottom of the cutting pool (14), and the inlet of the return water pipe (27) is connected to the bottom of the cutting pool (14) through the side wall of the cutting pool (14) and the support frame (16).

3. The cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray holder (7) is inserted into the inside of the cutting pool (14) via a fixed insert (21).

4. The cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cutting pool (14) is equipped with a flip seat (4), and a protective cover (1) is connected to one side of the flip seat (4). An adjustment cover (3) is inserted into the front end of the protective cover (1). A breathable mesh (2) is embedded in the front end of the protective cover (1). An upper filter (23) is embedded in the top of the protective cover (1). A fan (25) is installed at the bottom of the upper filter (23). An adjustment baffle (24) is installed in the top of the protective cover (1).

5. The cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting baffle (24) rotates with the top of the protective cover (1) to cover the upper filter screen (23) embedded in the front end of the protective cover (1), and the fan (25) is connected to the inside of the protective cover (1) through the upper filter screen (23).

6. The cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting cover (3) slides at the front end of the protective cover (1) to cover the breathable mesh (2) embedded at the front end of the protective cover (1).

7. The cutting propagation device for *Prunus cerasifera* according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom left side of the collection tray (26) has a sloping structure.

Images