A lighting adjustable forestry nursery box
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522610666.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补现有技术的不足,现有技术中林业育苗箱内照明结构的位置是固定的,因此会导致植物的部分位置无法受到光照,导致植物受光不均匀,从而影响植物生长效果的问题,本实用新型提出一种照明可调节的林业育苗箱
本实用新型通过设置弧形架,并在弧形架的内部设置调节机构,通过调节机构带动照灯横向移动,并通过弧形架对照灯进行导向,使照灯始终朝向植物,并可对植物的多个位置进行照射,使照射更加均匀,以达到模拟日照的作用,不仅可有效提升植物的育苗效果,而且省去了采用大量照灯所产生的成本。
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Figure CN224891341U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry seedling boxes, specifically a forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting. Background Technology
[0002] Forestry seedling boxes are containerized seedling raising devices that optimize the growth environment and improve seedling raising efficiency. Their core function is to provide stable and controllable growth conditions for tree seedlings, promote the formation of a complete root ball between the root system and the substrate, reduce root damage in traditional bare-root seedlings, and support mechanized sowing, transplanting, and uninterrupted seedling raising throughout the year. They significantly improve afforestation survival rate and seed utilization rate, and are widely used in forestry production, ecological restoration, urban greening, and scientific research experiments. They are a key tool for achieving efficient, environmentally friendly, and precise cultivation in modern forestry seedling raising.
[0003] In existing technologies, forestry seedling boxes typically have internal lighting devices to provide light sources for the plants, simulating illumination to ensure normal seedling growth. However, in actual use, the angle of the internal lighting devices is fixed, and they are often installed at the top of the seedling box, resulting in some parts of the plants not receiving sunlight for extended periods. This leads to uneven lighting and negatively impacts plant growth. Furthermore, installing numerous lighting devices increases the manufacturing and operating costs of the seedling box. Therefore, this paper proposes a forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, where the lighting structure inside the existing forestry seedling box is fixed, resulting in some parts of the plants not receiving light and uneven light exposure, thus affecting plant growth, this invention proposes a forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting, including a seedling box body, a temperature and humidity control module fixedly installed inside the seedling box body, a placement rack fixedly installed on the surface of the temperature and humidity control module, an arc-shaped frame fixedly installed inside the seedling box body, a light lamp slidably connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped frame, and an adjustment mechanism provided inside the arc-shaped frame, which is used in conjunction with the light lamp; The adjustment mechanism includes a movable slot located at the bottom of the arc-shaped frame. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the movable slot. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the seedling box body. A screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. One end of the screw passes through the seedling box body and is rotatably connected inside the movable slot. Another end of the screw passes through the movable frame and is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the movable frame. A connecting rod is slidably connected inside the movable frame. One end of the connecting rod passes through the movable frame and the movable slot. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the lamp. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame.
[0006] Preferably, a slider is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable frame, and a sliding groove is formed inside the movable slot, with the slider slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0007] Preferably, a first limiting block is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider, and a first limiting groove is formed inside the slide groove, with the surface of the first limiting block slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first limiting groove.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly installed at one end of the screw, and the positioning block is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped frame.
[0009] Preferably, a second limiting block is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod, and a second limiting groove is opened inside the movable frame, with the second limiting block slidably connected inside the second limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the lamp, and a support groove is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped frame, with the telescopic rod slidably connected inside the support groove.
[0011] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod, and a connecting groove is provided inside the support groove, with the round rod slidably connected inside the connecting groove.
[0012] The advantages of this utility model are: This invention features an arc-shaped frame with an adjustment mechanism inside. The adjustment mechanism drives the lamp to move laterally, and the arc-shaped frame guides the lamp, ensuring it always faces the plant and illuminates multiple locations on the plant, resulting in more even illumination and simulating sunlight. This not only effectively improves the seedling growth effect but also eliminates the cost of using a large number of lamps. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable lighting forestry seedling box of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Seedling box body; 101. Temperature and humidity control module; 102. Placement rack; 103. Arc-shaped rack; 2. Illumination lamp; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Support groove; 23. Round rod; 24. Connecting groove; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Moving groove; 32. Moving frame; 3201. Sliding block; 3202. Sliding groove; 3203. First limiting block; 3204. First limiting groove; 33. Motor; 34. Screw; 3401. Positioning block; 35. Connecting rod; 3501. Second limiting block; 3502. Second limiting groove; 36. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0017] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail. This application discloses a forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3An adjustable lighting forestry seedling box includes a seedling box body 1, a temperature and humidity control module 101 fixedly installed inside the seedling box body 1, a placement rack 102 fixedly installed on the surface of the temperature and humidity control module 101, an arc-shaped frame 103 fixedly installed inside the seedling box body 1, a light lamp 2 slidably connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped frame 103, and an adjustment mechanism 3 set inside the arc-shaped frame 103, which works in conjunction with the light lamp 2; wherein, the temperature and humidity control module 101 includes a shell, a heating module, a cooling module, a humidification module, a dehumidification module, and an air circulation module, etc. The heating module can use an electric heating wire, a liquid heater, or a high-power resistance heating unit, etc. The cooling module consists of a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, and a throttling valve. The humidification module uses steam humidification or ultrasonic atomization humidification, and increases humidity through a water tank heating evaporation unit. The dehumidification module uses condensation dehumidification or desiccant adsorption dehumidification, and achieves precise humidity control in conjunction with a humidity sensor. The air circulation module is a circulating fan, which is existing technology and will not be elaborated further here; The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a moving groove 31, which is located at the bottom of the arc frame 103. A moving frame 32 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 31. A motor 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the seedling box body 1. A screw 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 33. One end of the screw 34 passes through the seedling box body 1 and is rotatably connected inside the moving groove 31. Another end of the screw 34 passes through the moving frame 32 and is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the moving frame 32. A connecting rod 35 is slidably connected inside the moving frame 32. One end of the connecting rod 35 passes through the moving frame 32 and the moving groove 31. A connecting frame 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the lamp 2. One end of the connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 36. When seedlings are placed on the placement rack 102 for seedling cultivation, the motor 33 drives the screw 34 to rotate. The screw 34 drives the moving rack 32 to slide inside the moving groove 31, so that the moving rack 32 drives the lamp 2 to move simultaneously through the connecting rod 35 and the connecting frame 36. When the lamp 2 moves, the arc frame 103 guides the lamp 2 to shift its angle, so that the lamp 2 illuminates different positions of the plant, making the illumination more uniform and simulating the effect of sunlight, which can effectively improve the seedling cultivation effect.
[0018] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3A slider 3201 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable frame 32, and a sliding groove 3202 is provided inside the movable groove 31. The slider 3201 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 3202. A first limiting block 3203 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slider 3201, and a first limiting groove 3204 is provided inside the sliding groove 3202. The surface of the first limiting block 3203 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first limiting groove 3204. When the movable frame 32 moves, the position of the slider 3201 is stabilized by the first limiting block 3203 and the first limiting groove 3204. The slider 3201 and the sliding groove 3202 stabilize the position of the movable frame 32 inside the movable groove 31, making the movable frame 32 move more smoothly and preventing the position of the movable frame 32 from shifting and affecting the position of the lamp 2.
[0019] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A positioning block 3401 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw 34. The positioning block 3401 is rotatably connected to the inside of the arc frame 103. The positioning block 3401 is rotatably connected to the inside of the arc groove to effectively stabilize the position of the screw 34 and avoid the screw 34 from shifting position and affecting the transmission effect.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The other end of the connecting rod 35 is fixedly installed with a second limiting block 3501. The inside of the movable frame 32 is provided with a second limiting groove 3502. The second limiting block 3501 is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove 3502. By sliding the second limiting block 3501 inside the second limiting groove 3502, the position of the connecting rod 35 inside the movable frame 32 can be effectively stabilized, and the connection rod 35 can be prevented from separating from the movable frame 32, thus affecting the movement of the lamp 2.
[0021] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A telescopic rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the lamp 2, and a support groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the arc frame 103. The telescopic rod 21 is slidably connected inside the support groove 22. A round rod 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic rod 21, and a connecting groove 24 is provided inside the support groove 22. The round rod 23 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 24. The telescopic rod 21 includes a movable rod and a sleeve. One end of the movable rod is located inside the sleeve, allowing its size to change continuously inside the sleeve to achieve telescopic movement. A spring is also fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. When the lamp 2 moves, the round rod 23 and the connecting groove 24 can stabilize the position of the telescopic rod 21 inside the support groove 22, thereby stabilizing the position of the lamp 2 and preventing the lamp 2 from shifting position.
[0022] Working principle: When seedlings are placed on the placement rack 102 for seedling cultivation, the temperature and humidity inside the seedling box 1 can be adjusted by the temperature and humidity control module 101 to ensure the growth environment of the seedlings. The motor 33 drives the screw 34 to rotate, and the positioning block 3401 stabilizes the position of the screw 34 to prevent the screw 34 from shifting. The screw 34 drives the moving frame 32 to slide inside the moving groove 31. The first limiting block 3203 and the first limiting groove 3204 stabilize the position of the slider 3201 to prevent the slider 3201 from separating from the sliding groove 3202. The moving frame 32 is stabilized by the slider 3201 and the sliding groove 3202. The position of the mobile frame 32 is adjusted to make it more stable during movement. This allows the mobile frame 32 to move the lamp 2 simultaneously via the connecting rod 35 and the connecting frame 36. The second limiting block 3501 and the second limiting groove 3502 prevent the connecting rod 35 from separating from the mobile frame 32. When the lamp 2 moves, the arc frame 103 guides the lamp 21 and the round rod 23 and the connecting groove 24 stabilize the position of the telescopic rod 21 inside the support groove 22. This stabilizes the position of the lamp 2, allowing it to shift at an angle so that it illuminates different parts of the plant more evenly, thus simulating sunlight and effectively improving the seedling growth effect.
[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting, characterized in that: The system includes a seedling box body (1), a temperature and humidity control module (101) is fixedly installed inside the seedling box body (1), a placement rack (102) is fixedly installed on the surface of the temperature and humidity control module (101), an arc-shaped frame (103) is fixedly installed inside the seedling box body (1), a light lamp (2) is slidably connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped frame (103), and an adjustment mechanism (3) is provided inside the arc-shaped frame (103). The adjustment mechanism (3) is used in conjunction with the light lamp (2). The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a moving groove (31), which is located at the bottom of the arc frame (103). A moving frame (32) is slidably connected inside the moving groove (31). A motor (33) is fixedly installed on one side of the seedling box body (1). A screw (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (33). One end of the screw (34) passes through the seedling box body (1) and is rotatably connected inside the moving groove (31). One end of the screw (34) passes through the moving frame (32) and is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the moving frame (32). A connecting rod (35) is slidably connected inside the moving frame (32). One end of the connecting rod (35) passes through the moving frame (32) and the moving groove (31). A connecting frame (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the lamp (2). One end of the connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (36).
2. The forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (3201) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable frame (32), and a sliding groove (3202) is provided inside the movable slot (31). The slider (3201) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (3202).
3. The forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the slider (3201) is fixedly mounted with a first limiting block (3203), and the inside of the slide groove (3202) is provided with a first limiting groove (3204). The surface of the first limiting block (3203) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first limiting groove (3204).
4. The forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (3401) is fixedly installed at one end of the screw (34), and the positioning block (3401) is rotatably connected inside the arc frame (103).
5. A forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly installed with a second limiting block (3501), and the inside of the movable frame (32) is provided with a second limiting groove (3502). The second limiting block (3501) is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove (3502).
6. The forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lamp (2) is fixedly equipped with a telescopic rod (21), and the bottom of the arc frame (103) is provided with a support groove (22). The telescopic rod (21) is slidably connected inside the support groove (22).
7. A forestry seedling box with adjustable lighting according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly installed with a round rod (23), and a connecting groove (24) is provided inside the support groove (22). The round rod (23) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove (24).