A highbush blueberry planting and seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highland berry plants seedling raising device relates to seedling raising device technical field, and the utility model discloses a seedling raising box is hinged to the upper end face of seedling raising box and is equipped with the box cover, and the inside fixed setting of seedling raising box has two fixed plates, and the fixed plate, seedling raising box and box cover are equipped with seedling raising subassembly, and the seedling raising subassembly includes seedling raising tray and back type fixed bolster, and the seedling raising tray and back type fixed bolster are set up several, and several seedling raising tray and back type fixed bolster can detachable mounting between two fixed plates, and the seedling raising tray can detachable mounting is in the top of back type fixed bolster, in the utility model discloses, through setting up the seedling raising subassembly in the seedling raising box, can according to the intensity control seedling raising tray vertical rise to the outside of seedling raising box or make seedling raising tray enter the seedling raising box in, in the environment of seedling raising box outside or in the inside cultivation of highland berry seedling of seedling raising box, avoid the influence that strong light shines to the growth of highland berry seedling, guarantee the normal growth and normal survival rate of highland berry seedling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices, specifically a seedling cultivation device for highland berries. Background Technology

[0002] Highland berries refer to berries grown in highland areas. The most common and well-known of these is the highland blueberry, whose core advantage lies in the superior quality of the fruit grown under the unique natural conditions of the highlands. However, existing technologies still have some shortcomings in cultivating highland berries: In existing technologies, highland berries are usually cultivated in seedling trays. However, seedling trays have a simple structure, and the sunlight in highland areas is usually quite strong. If the highland berry seedlings in the seedling trays are exposed to strong sunlight, it will not be conducive to the normal growth of the highland berry seedlings and will affect their survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device, including a seedling box, a box cover is hinged to the upper end face of the seedling box, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged inside the seedling box, and seedling raising components are provided on the fixing plates, the seedling box and the box cover; The seedling raising assembly includes a seedling tray and a U-shaped fixing frame. Several seedling trays and U-shaped fixing frames are provided. Several seedling trays and U-shaped fixing frames are detachably installed between two fixing plates. The seedling tray is detachably installed above the U-shaped fixing frame. Several seedling troughs are provided on the seedling tray. Several flow holes are provided on the bottom wall of the seedling trough. L-shaped lifting frames are slidably arranged on opposite sides of the two fixed plates. The U-shaped fixed frame is detachably installed between the two L-shaped lifting frames. Slide grooves are provided on both fixed plates. A slider is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two L-shaped lifting frames. The slider is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the slide groove. Both sides of the seedling box are fixedly equipped with L-shaped plates, and locking bolts are threadedly installed on the L-shaped plates. One side of each of the two sliders is provided with a No. 3 threaded hole, and one end of the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 3 threaded hole. A first light-shielding plate is fixedly installed on the lid of the seedling box, and a second light-shielding plate is fixedly installed around the perimeter of the seedling box.

[0005] Preferably, handles are fixedly provided at both ends of the seedling box, and a pull handle is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the box lid.

[0006] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the seedling box, and a rubber plug is movably inserted into the bottom end of the drain pipe. Several ventilation slots are provided on both sides of the seedling box.

[0007] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the U-shaped fixing frame, and the lower surface of the seedling tray and the upper surface of the rubber pad are in contact.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the seedling tray are threaded and rotatably mounted with mounting bolts, and both ends of the U-shaped fixing frame are provided with a first threaded hole, and one end of the mounting bolt is threaded and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole.

[0009] Preferably, the L-shaped lifting frame is fixedly provided with several ear plates, and several fixing bolts are rotatably installed on the ear plates. Several No. 2 threaded holes are provided on both sides of the U-shaped fixing frame, and one end of the fixing bolt is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the No. 2 threaded hole.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting the seedling component in the seedling box, the seedling tray can be vertically raised to the outside of the seedling box or put into the seedling box according to the intensity of sunlight. The seedlings of highland strawberry can be cultivated in an environment outside the seedling box or inside the seedling box, avoiding the impact of strong light on the growth of highland strawberry seedlings and ensuring the normal growth and survival rate of highland strawberry seedlings. 2. In this utility model, by setting a detachable seedling tray, it is convenient to clean and maintain the seedling tray, and at the same time, it is convenient to take out the cultivated highland strawberry seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-section of the seedling box of this utility model and a schematic diagram of the composition of the seedling components.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the seedling raising component and the fixing plate of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the seedling tray and U-shaped fixing frame of this utility model in the rising state.

[0016] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the seedling raising component of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling tray of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Seedling box; 2. Box lid; 11. Handle; 12. Drainage pipe; 13. Rubber plug; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Ventilation slot; 21. Handle; 3. Seedling components; 31. Seedling tray; 311. Seedling trough; 312. Flow hole; 32. U-shaped fixing frame; 33. Rubber pad; 34. Mounting bolt; 35. No. 1 threaded hole; 37. L-shaped lifting frame; 38. Ear plate; 39. Fixing bolt; 4. No. 2 threaded hole; 41. Slide groove; 42. Sliding block; 43. L-shaped plate; 44. Locking bolt; 45. No. 3 threaded hole; 46. No. 1 light-blocking plate; 47. No. 2 light-blocking plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device, including a seedling box 1. Both ends of the seedling box 1 are fixedly equipped with handles 11 for easy movement. A drain pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the seedling box 1, and a rubber plug 13 is movably inserted into the bottom end of the drain pipe 12. After removing the rubber plug 13, water in the seedling box 1 can be discharged outwards through the drain pipe 12. Several ventilation slots 15 are provided on both sides of the seedling box 1 to allow external ventilation. The air inside the seedling box 1 can circulate freely, improving the ventilation performance of the seedling box 1. The upper end of the seedling box 1 is hinged with a box cover 2. A handle 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box cover 2. The box cover 2 can be flipped open by pulling the handle 21. Two fixed plates 14 are fixedly installed inside the seedling box 1. The fixed plates 14, the seedling box 1 and the box cover 2 are equipped with seedling components 3. By setting the seedling components 3, highland berries can be cultivated inside the seedling box 1 or outside the seedling box 1. The seedling component 3 includes a seedling tray 31 and a U-shaped fixing frame 32. Two seedling trays 31 and U-shaped fixing frames 32 are provided, and the two seedling trays 31 and U-shaped fixing frames 32 are detachably installed between two fixing plates 14. The seedling tray 31 is detachably installed on top of the U-shaped fixing frame 32. A rubber pad 33 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped fixing frame 32. The lower surface of the seedling tray 31 and the upper surface of the rubber pad 33 are in contact. By setting the rubber pad 33, the stability between the seedling tray 31 and the U-shaped fixing frame 32 can be improved. Both ends of the seedling tray 31 are threaded with mounting bolts 34. Both ends of the U-shaped fixing frame 32 are provided with a first threaded hole 35. One end of the mounting bolt 34 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole 35. The installation bolts 34 and threaded holes 35 allow the seedling tray 31 to be fixed to the U-shaped fixing frame 32. The seedling tray 31 can also be disassembled individually for cleaning or replacement. The seedling tray 31 has several seedling troughs 311, and the bottom wall of each trough 311 has several flow holes 312. During the seedling cultivation of highland strawberries, seedlings can be placed in the soil inside the seedling trough 311. The flow holes 312 are micropores, allowing excess water in the soil of the seedling trough 311 to flow downwards into the seedling box 1 (water flowing downwards from the flow holes 312 of the upper seedling tray 31 falls onto the lower seedling tray 31, and then flows down through the flow holes 312 at the bottom of the lower seedling tray 31 to the bottom of the seedling box 1). L-shaped lifting frames 37 are slidably mounted on opposite sides of the two fixed plates 14. A U-shaped fixing frame 32 is detachably installed between the two L-shaped lifting frames 37. Four ear plates 38 are fixedly mounted on the L-shaped lifting frames 37, and three fixing bolts 39 are threadedly mounted on the ear plates 38. Six No. 2 threaded holes 4 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped fixing frame 32. One end of the fixing bolt 39 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 2 threaded hole 4. By setting the fixing bolts 39 and the No. 2 threaded holes 4, the U-shaped fixing frame 32 can be installed on the two L-shaped lifting frames 37, and vice versa. The components can be disassembled to achieve modular assembly of the U-shaped fixing frame 32 and the seedling tray 31, improving flexibility. Each of the two fixing plates 14 is provided with a sliding groove 41, and one end of each of the two L-shaped lifting frames 37 is fixedly provided with a slider 42. The slider 42 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 41. By providing the sliding groove 41 and the slider 42, the slider 42 can rise and fall vertically along the inner wall of the sliding groove 41, thereby enabling the L-shaped lifting frame 37 to rise and fall vertically between the two fixing plates 14, and thus enabling the U-shaped fixing frame 32 and the seedling tray 31 to rise and fall vertically. Both sides of the seedling box 1 are fixedly equipped with L-shaped plates 43. Locking bolts 44 are threadedly installed on the L-shaped plates 43. Each side of the two sliders 42 is provided with a No. 3 threaded hole 45. One end of the locking bolt 44 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 3 threaded hole 45. By setting the locking bolt 44 and the No. 3 threaded hole 45, when the slider 42 slides upward to the top of the slide groove 41, the No. 3 threaded hole 45 is horizontally aligned with the locking bolt 44. By rotating the locking bolt 44 threaded into the inside of the No. 3 threaded hole 45, the slider 42 can be locked and fixed, thereby fixing the raised U-shaped fixing frame 32 and the seedling tray 31, and cultivating highland strawberries in an environment outside the seedling box 1. A first light-shielding plate 46 is fixedly installed on the lid 2, and a second light-shielding plate 47 is fixedly installed around the seedling box 1. By setting the first light-shielding plate 46 and the second light-shielding plate 47, the first light-shielding plate 46 and the second light-shielding plate 47 can block the strong sunlight in the plateau area. The seedling tray 31 is located inside the seedling box 1 to avoid the plateau strawberry seedlings from being affected by strong sunlight and high temperature, thus ensuring their normal survival rate.

[0021] Working principle: During the cultivation of highland strawberry seedlings, if the light intensity in the highland area is high, the operator first opens the box cover 2, and then manually pulls one of the seedling trays 31 and the U-shaped fixing frame 32 (a gap is left between the seedling tray 31, the U-shaped fixing frame 32 and the inner wall of the seedling box 1). At this time, the two seedling trays 31 and the two U-shaped fixing frames 32 rise vertically, and the two L-shaped lifting frames 37 and the two sliders 42 are forced to rise vertically until the two sliders 42 slide to the top of the corresponding slide groove 41. The locking bolt 44 is horizontally aligned with the No. 3 threaded hole 45. Then, the two locking bolts 44 are rotated into the corresponding No. 3 threaded hole 45 to fix the two sliders 42, so that the two U-shaped fixing frames 32 and the two seedling trays 31 are fixed in the environment outside the seedling box 1. The highland strawberry seedlings in the seedling trough 311 grow naturally under normal light conditions. If the sunlight in the plateau region is strong and low, the operator will rotate the two locking bolts 44 to disengage them from the corresponding No. 3 threaded holes 45, release the fixation of the two sliders 42, and allow the two U-shaped fixing frames 32 and the two seedling trays 31 to descend vertically into the seedling box 1. Then, close the box cover 2 and cultivate the plateau strawberry seedlings in the seedling box 1. The No. 1 shading plate 46 and multiple No. 2 shading plates 47 isolate the strong external sunlight to prevent the strong sunlight from affecting the growth of the plateau strawberry seedlings.

[0022] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A highland strawberry cultivation and seedling raising device, comprising a seedling box (1), characterized in that: The seedling box (1) is hinged to the upper end face of the box cover (2), and two fixed plates (14) are fixedly installed inside the seedling box (1). Seedling components (3) are provided on the fixed plates (14), the seedling box (1) and the box cover (2). The seedling component (3) includes a seedling tray (31) and a U-shaped fixing frame (32). Several seedling trays (31) and U-shaped fixing frames (32) are provided. Several seedling trays (31) and U-shaped fixing frames (32) are detachably installed between two fixing plates (14). The seedling tray (31) is detachably installed above the U-shaped fixing frame (32). Several seedling troughs (311) are provided on the seedling tray (31). Several flow holes (312) are provided on the bottom wall of the seedling troughs (311). L-shaped lifting frames (37) are slidably provided on opposite sides of the two fixed plates (14). The U-shaped fixed frame (32) is detachably installed between the two L-shaped lifting frames (37). Slide grooves (41) are provided on both fixed plates (14). A slider (42) is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two L-shaped lifting frames (37). The slider (42) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (41). Both sides of the seedling box (1) are fixedly provided with L-shaped plates (43), and locking bolts (44) are rotatably installed on the L-shaped plates (43). Each of the two sliders (42) is provided with a No. 3 threaded hole (45) on one side. One end of the locking bolt (44) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the No. 3 threaded hole (45). A first light-shielding plate (46) is fixedly installed on the box cover (2), and a second light-shielding plate (47) is fixedly installed around the seedling box (1).

2. The highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the seedling box (1) are fixedly provided with handles (11), and the upper surface of the box cover (2) is fixedly provided with a pull handle (21).

3. The highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the seedling box (1), and a rubber plug (13) is movably inserted at the bottom end of the drain pipe (12). Several ventilation slots (15) are provided on both sides of the seedling box (1).

4. The highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber pad (33) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the U-shaped fixing frame (32), and the lower surface of the seedling tray (31) and the upper surface of the rubber pad (33) are in contact.

5. The highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the seedling tray (31) are threaded and rotatably fitted with mounting bolts (34), and both ends of the U-shaped fixing frame (32) are provided with threaded holes (35). One end of the mounting bolt (34) is threaded and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (35).

6. The highland strawberry planting and seedling raising device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The L-shaped lifting frame (37) is fixedly provided with several ear plates (38), and several fixing bolts (39) are rotatably installed on the ear plates (38). Several No. 2 threaded holes (4) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped fixing frame (32). One end of the fixing bolt (39) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the No. 2 threaded hole (4).

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