Lightweight hydraulic arched canopy film applicator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of arched shed film covering, disclose light hydraulic arched shed film covering machine, including foreleg, the outer wall fixed setting of foreleg has front rack, the outer wall fixed setting of front rack has rear rack, the outer wall fixed setting of rear rack has hind leg, the outer wall fixed setting of rear rack has film hanging pole, the outer wall fixed setting of front rack has top film, the outer wall fixed setting of front rack has windproof film clamping wheel, the outer wall fixed setting of rear rack is in the outer wall of windproof film clamping wheel, the outer wall fixed setting of foreleg has driving assembly. In the utility model, first, the mulch cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the top film, and then the mulch is pulled through the outer wall of the film hanging rod, so that the mulch is fixed through the outer wall of the windproof film clamping wheel, and the mulch is fixed, the effect of improving the mulch laying precision and reducing the labor intensity is reached.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of arched greenhouse film covering technology, and in particular to a lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine. Background Technology

[0002] The lightweight hydraulic greenhouse mulching machine is a widely used piece of machinery in agricultural production, specifically designed for covering greenhouses with plastic film. Greenhouses, as a common agricultural facility, provide crops with a relatively stable growing environment, reducing the impact of adverse external weather conditions. The emergence of the greenhouse mulching machine has greatly improved the efficiency and quality of this work. Powered by a hydraulic system, it features a lightweight structure and flexible operation, making it suitable for agricultural production scenarios of varying scales and terrains.

[0003] In existing technologies, the mulch film is fixed using rollers, which makes it difficult to secure the film, leading to displacement and wrinkles during the covering process and affecting the mulching effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a lightweight hydraulic arched shed mulching machine, which aims to address the problem of difficulty in fixing the mulch film, resulting in displacement and wrinkles during the mulching process, thus affecting the mulching effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine, comprising a front leg, a front frame fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front leg, a rear frame fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame, a rear leg fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame, a film hanging rod fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame, a top film fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame, a windproof film clamping wheel fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame, a driving component fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame.

[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes a steering gear, the outer wall of which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame, and a gearbox is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame.

[0007] Preferably, an engine is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame, and a shroud is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the engine hood is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the engine, and a seat is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame.

[0009] Preferably, a gear oil pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hood, and the outer wall of the gear oil pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame.

[0010] Preferably, a distributor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame.

[0011] Preferably, a front trenching shovel is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the outer wall of the front trenching shovel is installed on the outer wall of the front frame, and a rear upper soil plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame, and the outer wall of the rear upper soil plate is mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the mulch film cylinder is first fixed to the outer wall of the top film, and then the mulch film is pulled through the outer wall of the film hanging rod, so that the mulch film passes through the outer wall of the windproof film clamping wheel, which fixes the mulch film. This causes the front and rear frames to move and cover the film by driving the front and rear legs, thereby achieving the effects of fixing the mulch film, improving the accuracy of mulch film laying, and reducing labor intensity.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, when it is necessary to adjust the excavation and filling depth, the gear oil pump on the outer wall of the front frame is started, and then the distributor on the rear frame drives the oil cylinder, causing the oil cylinder to drive the front trenching shovel and the rear upper soil plate to rise and fall respectively, thereby adjusting the height of the front trenching shovel and the rear upper soil plate, achieving the effect of adapting to various situations and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the lightweight hydraulic arched shed film covering machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the film hanging rod of the lightweight hydraulic arched shed film covering machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the gear oil pump of the lightweight hydraulic arched shed film covering machine proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the rear upper soil plate of the lightweight hydraulic arched shed covering machine proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: 1. Front legs; 2. Rear legs; 3. Front frame; 4. Rear frame; 5. Steering gear; 6. Gearbox; 7. Engine; 8. Hood; 9. Seat; 10. Gear oil pump; 11. Distributor; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Film hanging rod; 14. Top film; 15. Windproof film clamping wheel; 16. Front trenching shovel; 17. Rear top soil plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model provides a lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine, including a front leg 1, a front frame 3 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front leg 1, a rear frame 4 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame 3, a rear leg 2 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame 4, a film hanging rod 13 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame 4, a top film 14 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame 3, a windproof film clamping wheel 15 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame 3, a windproof film clamping wheel 15 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame 4, and a driving component fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front leg 1. Specifically, the front frame 3 restricts the rear frame 4, fixing the rear frame 4 to the outer wall of the front frame 3, preventing them from detaching. The front frame 3 also restricts the front leg 1, fixing it to the outer wall and providing support. The rear frame 4 restricts the rear leg 2, fixing it to the outer wall and providing support. The front frame 3 also restricts the top membrane 14, fixing it to the front frame 3. The outer wall causes the top film 14 to constrain the mulch film cylinder, preventing the mulch film cylinder from moving. The rear frame 4 supports and restricts the film hanging rod 13, so that the film hanging rod 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the rear frame 4, causing the film hanging rod 13 to clean the mulch film. The front frame 3 and the rear frame 4 restrict the windproof film clamping wheel 15, so that the windproof film clamping wheel 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the front frame 3 and the rear frame 4, so that the windproof film clamping wheel 15 fixes the mulch film, preventing the mulch film from moving to the middle, and at the same time preventing the mulch film from being blown by the wind.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The driving components include a steering gear 5, the outer wall of which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame 3, and a gearbox 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame 3. Specifically, the front frame 3 supports and restricts the steering gear 5, thereby constraining the steering gear 5. The steering gear 5 is fixed on the front frame 3, and the driving direction is controlled through the steering gear 5. The front frame 3 supports and restricts the transmission 6, thereby fixing the transmission 6 to the outer wall of the front frame 3, and the driving speed is controlled through the transmission 6.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2An engine 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame 3, and a hood 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front frame 3; the inner wall of the hood 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the engine 7, and a seat 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame 4. Specifically, the front frame 3 supports and restricts the engine 7, fixing the engine 7 to the front frame 3 and the hood 8 to prevent shaking. At the same time, the hood 8 protects the engine 7. The engine 7 is commonly used in automobiles and is a common technology. The rear frame 4 restricts the seat 9, fixing the seat 9 to the rear frame 4 for driving convenience.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A gear oil pump 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine cover 8, and the outer wall of the gear oil pump 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame 3; a distributor 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame 4, and a hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame 3; a front trenching shovel 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, and the outer wall of the front trenching shovel 16 is installed on the outer wall of the front frame 3; a rear upper soil plate 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12; the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame 4, and the outer wall of the rear upper soil plate 17 is installed on the outer wall of the rear frame 4. Specifically, the front frame 3 and the cover 8 restrict the gear oil pump 10, fixing it to the front frame 3 and the cover 8. The gear oil pump 10 converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy. The rear frame 4 supports and restricts the distributor 11, fixing it to the rear frame 4. The distributor 11 is used to switch oil circuits and control the oil cylinder 12. The front frame 3 and the rear frame 4 restrict the oil cylinder 12, fixing it to the outer wall of the front frame 3 and the rear frame 4. This causes the oil cylinder 12 to move the front trenching shovel 16 and the rear upper soil plate 17, adjusting their height to adapt to various situations. The front trenching shovel 16 digs planting trenches and mulching trenches in the soil, while the rear upper soil plate 17 is used for covering and compacting the soil, sealing the mulch film on the soil surface.

[0022] Working principle: When it is necessary to cover the mulch film, the mulch film cylinder is first fixed to the outer wall of the top film 14, and then the mulch film is pulled through the outer wall of the film hanging rod 13, so that the mulch film passes through the outer wall of the windproof film clamping wheel 15, which fixes the mulch film. This causes the front leg 1 and the rear leg 2 to drive the front frame 3 and the rear frame 4 to move and cover the film, thus achieving the effect of fixing the mulch film, improving the accuracy of mulch film laying, and reducing labor intensity. When it is necessary to adjust the excavation and filling depth, start the gear oil pump 10 on the outer wall of the front frame 3, which in turn drives the oil cylinder 12 through the distributor 11 on the rear frame 4. The oil cylinder 12 drives the front trenching shovel 16 and the rear upper soil plate 17 to rise and fall respectively, adjusting the height of the front trenching shovel 16 and the rear upper soil plate 17, thus achieving the effect of adapting to various situations and improving work efficiency. This film covering machine not only achieves the effects of fixing the mulch film, improving the accuracy of mulch film laying, and reducing labor intensity, but also achieves the effects of adapting to various situations and improving work efficiency.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine, comprising a front leg (1), characterized in that: A front frame (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front leg (1), a rear frame (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame (3), a rear leg (2) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame (4), a film hanging rod (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame (4), a top film (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame (3), a windproof film clamping wheel (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame (3), a windproof film clamping wheel (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame (4), and a driving component is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front leg (1).

2. The lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a steering gear (5), the outer wall of which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame (3), and a gearbox (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame (3).

3. The lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An engine (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front frame (3), and an engine cover (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front frame (3).

4. The lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hood (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the engine (7), and the outer wall of the rear frame (4) is fixedly installed with a seat (9).

5. The lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear oil pump (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hood (8), and the outer wall of the gear oil pump (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame (3).

6. The lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distributor (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear frame (4), and a hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front frame (3).

7. The lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly provided with a front trenching shovel (16), the outer wall of the front trenching shovel (16) is provided on the outer wall of the front frame (3), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly provided with a rear upper soil plate (17).

8. The lightweight hydraulic arched greenhouse film covering machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the oil cylinder (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame (4), and the outer wall of the rear upper soil plate (17) is mounted on the outer wall of the rear frame (4).

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