A stacked mushroom planting box convenient for harvesting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stacked mushroom planting boxes of convenient harvesting, including frame, the frame is the rectangular structure of through and through from front to back, the bottom four corners of the frame are all rotationally connected universal wheel, locking structure is equipped in the universal wheel;Planting frame assembly, including L-shaped support, L-shaped support is set up in pairs left and right, L-shaped support is welded and connected on the inner wall of frame, the top of L-shaped support is fixedly installed guide rail frame, the inner wall of guide rail frame is slidably connected planting frame, the inner wall of the bottom of planting frame is slidably connected water pan, it is related to mushroom planting box field, by overall moving structure flexible adjustment position, planting frame can be conveniently pulled, it is convenient for mushroom planting and harvesting, moisture collection component can also be easily cleaned, while environmental parameter and growth cycle can be monitored and recorded in real time, reduce artificial management difficulty, improve planting and harvesting efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation boxes, specifically a stackable mushroom cultivation box that is easy to harvest. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional mushroom cultivation equipment suffers from two major pain points in actual operation, severely impacting planting and harvesting efficiency. Firstly, existing planting racks often use fixed connections or simple overlapping structures with the frame, lacking suitable sliding support components, making it difficult to easily remove the racks from the frame. Even when some equipment provides space for movement, the lack of a guiding structure causes the racks to easily shift or jam when pulled out. In multi-layer planting scenarios, removing the upper racks requires additional tools, which is laborious and easily damages the connection between the rack and the frame. Secondly, the harvesting process is severely hampered by the frame structure. Traditional frames are mostly closed or semi-closed designs with protruding side edges and front and rear baffles. During harvesting, the operator's hands and harvesting tools are easily obstructed by the frame edges, preventing direct access to the mushrooms inside the rack. This is especially true for mushrooms planted in the middle and inner layers, requiring the operator to turn sideways, bend over, or even disassemble parts of the frame to harvest, increasing labor intensity and easily damaging the mushroom caps or stems, leading to a higher product loss rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stacked mushroom cultivation box that is easy to harvest, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing cultivation racks are mostly fixedly connected to the frame or have a simple overlapping structure, lack suitable sliding support components, and the cultivation rack cannot be easily moved out of the frame.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A stackable mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting includes: The frame is a rectangular structure that runs through the front and back. All four corners of the bottom of the frame are rotatably connected to casters, and the casters are equipped with locking mechanisms. The planting rack assembly includes an L-shaped bracket, which is arranged in pairs on the left and right sides. The L-shaped bracket is welded to the inner wall of the frame. A guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped bracket. The planting rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail. A water receiving tray is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the planting rack.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front outer wall of the guide rail frame is provided with a notch, the inner walls on the left and right sides of the guide rail frame are provided with guide grooves, the guide grooves are configured with a Z-shaped structure, and the top outer side of the guide grooves is provided with an inlet and outlet.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the planting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail frame, and sliders are provided on both the left and right inner walls of the guide rail frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the slider enters and exits the guide groove through the inlet and outlet, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the slider is limited by the end of the guide groove when sliding outward.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the planting rack, a base plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the planting rack, and through holes are evenly opened on the surface of the base plate for drainage and ventilation. The top of the base plate is used for planting mushrooms.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a timer are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the planting rack, and a water receiving tray groove is provided at the bottom of the front end of the planting rack, with slide rails provided on the inner walls of both sides of the water receiving tray groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a recessed groove is provided around the front outer wall of the water receiving tray groove, and the inner wall of the water receiving tray groove is slidably connected to the water receiving tray groove.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the water receiving tray is slidably connected to the water receiving tray, the panel of the water receiving tray is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the settling tank, and a second handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the water receiving tray.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

[0013] 1. High ease of operation: The planting box can be flexibly adjusted in position through the overall movable structure, and the planting rack can be easily pulled out, which is convenient for mushroom planting and harvesting. The water collection components can also be easily cleaned. At the same time, environmental parameters and growth cycle can be monitored and recorded in real time, reducing the difficulty of manual management and improving planting and harvesting efficiency. 2. Optimized planting conditions: The tiered structure makes full use of space and increases the planting area. The specialized drainage and ventilation structure prevents water accumulation and ensures air circulation. The water collection structure keeps the planting environment clean, which helps to provide suitable growth conditions for mushrooms and improve mushroom quality and yield. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a stacked mushroom cultivation box that facilitates harvesting; Figure 2 A rear view diagram of a stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of a planting rack in a stacked mushroom cultivation box that facilitates harvesting; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the guide rail structure in a stacked mushroom cultivation box that facilitates harvesting; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planting rack structure in a stacked mushroom cultivation box that facilitates harvesting, viewed from below.

[0015] In the diagram: Frame 100, casters 110, L-shaped bracket 200, guide rail 210, guide groove 220, entrance / exit 221, planting rack 230, slider 231, first handle 232, timer 233, base plate 240, through hole 241, temperature sensor 250, humidity sensor 260, water tray groove 280, settling trough 281, slide rail 282, water tray 290, second handle 291. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0017] Example 1: As Figures 1-5 ,include: The frame 100 is a rectangular structure that runs through the front and back. The four corners of the bottom of the frame 100 are rotatably connected to casters 110, and the casters 110 are equipped with locking structures. The planting rack assembly includes an L-shaped bracket 200, which is arranged in pairs on the left and right sides. The L-shaped brackets 200 are welded to the inner wall of the frame 100. A guide rail 210 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped bracket 200. The inner wall of the guide rail 210 is slidably connected to the planting rack 230. The bottom inner wall of the planting rack 230 is slidably connected to the water receiving tray 290.

[0018] The specific application scenario of this embodiment is as follows: The frame 100 serves as the overall support structure, and its rectangular design, which runs through the front and back, provides space for mushroom growth; the casters 110 at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 100 allow the planting box to move as a whole, and the locking structure in the casters 110 can fix the planting box after it is moved to the target position to prevent sliding; the L-shaped brackets 200 are welded to the inner wall of the frame 100 in pairs to provide stable support for the guide rail 210; the guide rail 210 is slidably connected to the planting rack 230, making it easy to pull out or push the planting rack 230 into the frame 100, which facilitates mushroom planting and harvesting; the water tray 290 on the inner wall of the bottom of the planting rack 230 can collect excess water generated during the planting process, preventing water accumulation from affecting mushroom growth.

[0019] Example 2: Figures 3-5 The guide rail frame 210 has a notch on its front outer wall, and guide grooves 220 are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the guide rail frame 210. The guide grooves 220 are designed with a Z-shaped structure. An inlet and outlet 221 is provided on the top of the outer side of the guide grooves 220. The planting frame 230 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail frame 210. The inner walls of the left and right sides of the guide rail frame 210 are provided with sliders 231. The sliders 231 enter and exit the guide grooves 220 through the inlet and outlet 221. The sliders 231 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide grooves 220. The sliders 231 slide outward and are limited by the end of the guide grooves 220.

[0020] The specific application scenario of this embodiment is as follows: the notch on the outer wall of the front end of the guide rail 210 provides operating space for the pulling of the planting rack 230; the Z-shaped guide grooves 220 on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the guide rail 210 cooperate with the sliders 231 on both sides of the planting rack 230. The sliders 231 can be inserted into or removed from the guide groove 220 through the inlet and outlet 221 on the top of the outer side of the guide groove 220, so as to assemble or disassemble the planting rack 230 and the guide rail 210; when the planting rack 230 is pushed or pulled, the sliders 231 slide along the inner wall of the guide groove 220, and the end of the guide groove 220 can limit the sliders 231 to prevent the planting rack 230 from sliding excessively and detaching from the guide rail 210, thus ensuring safety and stability in use.

[0021] Example 3: Figures 3-5The outer wall of the planting rack 230 is fixedly installed with a first handle 232. The inner wall of the planting rack 230 is fixedly installed with a base plate 240. The surface of the base plate 240 is evenly provided with through holes 241 for drainage and ventilation. The top of the base plate 240 is used for planting mushrooms. The outer wall of the front end of the planting rack 230 is fixedly installed with a temperature sensor 250, a humidity sensor 260 and a timer 233. The bottom of the front end of the planting rack 230 is provided with a water receiving tray groove 280. The inner walls of both sides of the water receiving tray groove 280 are provided with slide rails 282. The outer wall of the front end of the water receiving tray groove 280 is provided with a sink groove 281. The inner wall of the water receiving tray groove 280 is slidably connected to the water receiving tray groove 280. The inner wall of the water receiving tray groove 280 is slidably connected to the water receiving tray 290. The panel of the water receiving tray 290 is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the sink groove 281. The outer wall of the front end of the water receiving tray 290 is fixedly installed with a second handle 291.

[0022] The specific application scenario of this embodiment is as follows: The first handle 232 on the outer wall of the planting rack 230 facilitates the operator to pull out the planting rack 230, improving operational convenience; the bottom plate 240 on the inner wall of the planting rack 230 is used to support the mushroom cultivation substrate, and the through holes 241 on the surface of the bottom plate 240 can achieve drainage and ventilation, which not only prevents water accumulation in the substrate from causing root rot in the mushrooms, but also ensures the air circulation required for mushroom growth; the temperature sensor 250 on the front outer wall of the planting rack 230 can monitor the temperature of the planting environment in real time, the humidity sensor 260 can monitor the humidity of the environment in real time, and the timer 233 can record the mushroom growth cycle, providing data reference for mushroom cultivation management; the water receiving tray groove 280 at the bottom of the front of the planting rack 230 is slidably connected to the water receiving tray 290 through the slide rails 282 on both inner walls, which facilitates the pulling out and cleaning of the water receiving tray 290; the sinkholes 281 around the front outer wall of the water receiving tray groove 280 are connected to the water receiving tray 290. The panel has a magnetic plug-in design to fix the water tray 290 in place and prevent it from sliding. The second handle 291 on the outer front wall of the water tray 290 makes it easy for operators to pull out the water tray 290 for cleaning.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When used by those skilled in the art, the frame 100 provides basic support for the entire planting box. The casters 110 move the planting box to a suitable position and then fix it with a locking structure. The L-shaped bracket 200 is fixed to the inner wall of the frame 100, supporting the guide rail frame 210. The planting rack 230 can slide along the guide rail frame 220 through the cooperation of the slider 231 and the Z-shaped guide groove 220. The operator pulls out the planting rack 230 through the first handle 232. Under the snapping action of the slider 231 and the end of the Z-shaped guide groove 220, the planting rack 230 can maintain horizontal and stable support after being moved out, which is convenient for harvesting mushrooms. The planting substrate is laid on the bottom plate 240 and the mushrooms are planted. Then the planting rack 230 is pushed back into the frame 100. During the planting process, the through hole 241 of the bottom plate 240... The system allows for drainage and ventilation, with excess water flowing into the water collection tray 290. Temperature sensors 250 and humidity sensors 260 monitor environmental parameters, while timer 233 records the growth cycle, facilitating management personnel to adjust planting conditions. When the water collection tray 290 needs cleaning, it can be pulled out along the slide rail 282 of the water collection tray groove 280 using the second handle 291, cleaned, and then pushed back in. The groove 281 and the water collection tray 290 are magnetically fixed together. During harvesting, the planting frame 230 can be pulled out again for convenient mushroom harvesting. The entire operation is efficient and stable.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting, characterized in that, include: The frame (100) is a rectangular structure that runs through the front and back. The four corners of the bottom of the frame (100) are rotatably connected to casters (110), and the casters (110) are provided with locking structures. The planting rack assembly includes an L-shaped bracket (200), which is arranged in pairs on the left and right sides. The L-shaped bracket (200) is welded to the inner wall of the frame (100). A guide rail (210) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped bracket (200). The inner wall of the guide rail (210) is slidably connected to the planting rack (230). The bottom inner wall of the planting rack (230) is slidably connected to the water receiving tray (290).

2. The stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front outer wall of the guide rail frame (210) is provided with a notch, and the inner walls on the left and right sides of the guide rail frame (210) are provided with guide grooves (220). The guide grooves (220) are configured with a Z-shaped structure, and the top outer side of the guide grooves (220) is provided with an entrance (221).

3. The stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The planting rack (230) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail frame (210), and the inner walls on both the left and right sides of the guide rail frame (210) are provided with sliders (231).

4. The stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The slider (231) enters and exits the guide groove (220) through the inlet (221). The slider (231) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (220). The slider (231) is limited by the end of the guide groove (220) when it slides outward.

5. A stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the planting rack (230) is fixedly installed with a first handle (232), and the inner wall of the planting rack (230) is fixedly installed with a base plate (240). The surface of the base plate (240) is evenly provided with through holes (241), which are used for drainage and ventilation. The top of the base plate (240) is used for planting mushrooms.

6. A stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting according to claim 5, characterized in that, A temperature sensor (250), a humidity sensor (260), and a timer (233) are fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the planting rack (230). A water receiving tray groove (280) is opened at the bottom of the front of the planting rack (230), and slide rails (282) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the water receiving tray groove (280).

7. A stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the front end of the water receiving tray (280) is provided with a sink groove (281), and the inner wall of the water receiving tray (280) is slidably connected to the water receiving tray (280).

8. A stacked mushroom cultivation box for easy harvesting according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the water receiving tray groove (280) is slidably connected to the water receiving tray (290), the panel of the water receiving tray (290) is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the sink (281), and a second handle (291) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the water receiving tray (290).

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