Sheep breeding and distributing sheep house

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sheep breeding and dispatching sheep sheds, belong to sheep breeding facility technical field.The utility model includes bottom plate, sheep pen, baffle, import and export, stand, open-close door mechanism and drive mechanism, the surface of sheep pen is equipped with three annular evenly distributed import and export, using sheep pen, baffle, import and export, open-close door mechanism and drive mechanism, can be separated into multiple areas by baffle with sheep pen, cooperate import and export and open-close door mechanism, can be according to different state of sheep to realize group feeding, this design effectively solves the problem that traditional sheep shed is difficult to classify feeding, reduce the phenomenon of food stealing, fighting between different state sheep, it is convenient to carry out maintenance management in pertinence, improve the fine degree of breeding management, simultaneously provide more suitable growth environment for sheep, help to improve breeding effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of sheep breeding facilities, specifically a sheep shed for sheep breeding and distribution. Background Technology

[0002] In the sheep farming industry, sheep sheds are the core places for sheep to grow and live, and their structural rationality directly affects breeding efficiency and sheep health.

[0003] Traditional sheep pens often adopt a single, interconnected space design, which can only accommodate sheep in a concentrated manner, but it is difficult to meet the needs of different sheep in different conditions (such as isolation of sick and weak sheep, special care for pregnant sheep, and lamb rearing). At the same time, traditional sheep pens lack stable enclosure and zoning structures, and the activity range of the sheep is not clearly defined, which can easily lead to problems such as fighting for food and fighting, further affecting the quality of breeding management.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design and renovate the sheep sheds for sheep breeding and distribution to effectively prevent them from becoming inconvenient to use and resulting in poor breeding effects. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sheep shed for sheep breeding and distribution, which has the advantages of good breeding effect and ease of use.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a sheep pen for sheep breeding and distribution, including a base plate, a sheep pen, partitions, entrances and exits, columns, an opening and closing door mechanism, and a drive mechanism; the sheep pen is used to limit the movement of the sheep flock, and the surface of the sheep pen has three entrances and exits evenly distributed in a ring. The interior of the sheep pen is fixedly connected to three partitions evenly distributed in a ring. The partitions are fixedly connected to the columns. The partitions are used to evenly divide the space inside the sheep pen into three areas. The entrances and exits are used for sheep in different states to enter and exit different areas. The opening and closing door mechanism is used to adjust the opening and closing state of each entrance and exit. The drive mechanism is used to drive the opening and closing door mechanism to start and stop.

[0007] The bottoms of the uprights and partitions are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The opening and closing door mechanism includes a number of support columns fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. An annular slide rail is provided above the base plate. The bottom of the annular slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns. An annular turntable is rotatably connected inside the annular slide rail. A shielding ring frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular turntable. An opening is provided on the surface of the shielding ring frame. The opening is used in conjunction with the inlet and outlet. The inner wall of the shielding ring frame is in contact with the surface of the sheep pen.

[0008] The area of ​​the opening is the same as the area of ​​the inlet and outlet, and protective nets are fixedly connected inside the first ventilation opening, the second ventilation opening and the third ventilation opening.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model adopts a sheep pen, partitions, inlet and outlet, opening and closing door mechanism and drive mechanism. It can use partitions to evenly divide the sheep pen into multiple areas. With the inlet and outlet and opening and closing door mechanism, it can realize group feeding according to the different conditions of sheep. This design effectively solves the problem of difficult classification feeding in traditional sheep pens, reduces the phenomenon of sheep fighting and competing for food among sheep in different conditions, facilitates targeted maintenance and management, improves the precision of breeding management, and provides a more suitable growth environment for sheep, which helps to improve the breeding effect.

[0010] 2. This utility model enhances the stability of the overall structure by fixing the columns and partitions to the base plate. The cooperation between the annular slide rail and the annular turntable in the opening and closing mechanism enables the shielding ring frame to rotate stably. The precise coordination between the opening and the inlet / outlet allows for flexible control of the opening and closing of each area. This design makes it more convenient for sheep to enter and exit different areas, eliminating the need for frequent manual opening and closing of multiple doors, thus saving labor costs. At the same time, the reasonable layout of the annular structure ensures the independence of entry and exit in each area, avoids the mixing of sheep in different areas, and improves the reliability of the distribution and breeding. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sheep pen structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sheep pen, partition, and column structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the opening and closing door mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0013] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the sheep pen for sheep breeding and distribution in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, a sheep pen 2, partitions 3, entrances and exits 4, pillars 5, an opening and closing door mechanism 6, and a drive mechanism 7. The sheep pen 2 is used to limit the movement of the sheep. The surface of the sheep pen 2 has three entrances and exits 4 evenly distributed in a ring. The interior of the sheep pen 2 is fixedly connected to three partitions 3 evenly distributed in a ring. The partitions 3 are fixedly connected to the pillars 5. The partitions 3 are used to evenly divide the space inside the sheep pen 2 into three areas. The entrances and exits 4 are used for sheep in different states to enter and exit different areas. The opening and closing door mechanism 6 is used to adjust the opening and closing state of each entrance and exit 4. The drive mechanism 7 is used to drive the opening and closing door mechanism 6. Stop. The operator can install feeding troughs and water troughs on the inner wall of sheep pen 2 as needed using brackets. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market. Irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and this application will not describe them in detail.

[0014] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the uprights 5 and the partition 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a support column 8 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. There are several support columns 8. An annular slide rail 9 is provided above the base plate 1. The bottom of the annular slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 8. An annular turntable 10 is rotatably connected inside the annular slide rail 9. A shielding ring frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular turntable 10. An opening 12 is opened on the surface of the shielding ring frame 11. The opening 12 is used in conjunction with the inlet and outlet 4. The inner wall of the shielding ring frame 11 is in contact with the surface of the sheep pen 2.

[0015] In this embodiment, the stability of the overall structure is enhanced by the fixed connection between the column 5 and the partition 3 and the base plate 1. The cooperation between the annular slide rail 9 and the annular turntable 10 in the opening and closing mechanism 6 enables the shielding ring frame 11 to rotate stably. The precise cooperation between the opening 12 and the inlet and outlet 4 can flexibly control the opening and closing of each area. This design makes it more convenient for sheep to enter and exit different areas, eliminating the need for frequent manual opening and closing of multiple doors, thus saving labor costs. At the same time, the reasonable layout of the annular structure ensures the independence of entry and exit in each area, avoids the mixing of sheep in different areas, and improves the reliability of the distribution and breeding.

[0016] refer to Figure 2The drive mechanism 7 includes a drive ring 13 fixedly connected to the top of the annular turntable 10. Multiple teeth 14 evenly distributed in an annular pattern are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive ring 13. A servo motor 15 is provided above the base plate 1. A gear 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 15. The gear 16 meshes with the teeth 14.

[0017] In this embodiment, the servo motor 15 in the drive mechanism 7 meshes with the teeth 14 on the drive ring 13 through the gear 16, which can precisely drive the annular turntable 10 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the shielding ring frame 11. This drive method is stable and can accurately adjust the corresponding state of the opening 12 and the inlet / outlet 4, realizing precise control of entry and exit in each area. Compared with manual operation, it not only improves the operation efficiency, but also avoids errors caused by improper manual operation, adapts to the needs of frequent sorting in large-scale breeding, and ensures the timeliness and accuracy of group management.

[0018] refer to Figure 2 The surface of the sheep pen 2 has a first ventilation opening 17, the surface of the partition 3 has a second ventilation opening 18, and the surface of the shielding ring frame 11 has a third ventilation opening 19. The number of the first ventilation opening 17, the second ventilation opening 18, and the third ventilation opening 19 are all several.

[0019] This embodiment utilizes the coordinated operation of the first ventilation opening 17 in the sheep pen 2, the second ventilation opening 18 in the partition 3, and the third ventilation opening 19 in the shielding frame 11 to significantly improve the air circulation efficiency inside the sheep pen. Sufficient ventilation can promptly remove odors and moisture from the sheep pen, reduce the concentration of harmful gases, create a dry and clean growing environment for the sheep, and reduce the occurrence of respiratory diseases and other illnesses. At the same time, the multiple ventilation openings do not affect the independent separation of each area, ensuring both group feeding and environmental control, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the sheep.

[0020] refer to Figure 6 The top of the base plate 1 is provided with a sewage trough 22, and there are several sewage troughs 22. A filter plate 23 is fixedly connected inside the sewage trough 22.

[0021] In this embodiment, the drainage trough 22 on the base plate 1 can promptly drain sheep urine and wastewater generated during the washing of sheep pen 2, preventing wastewater from accumulating in the sheep pen and effectively keeping the bottom of the sheep pen dry and clean. The filter plate 23 prevents sheep hooves from getting stuck in the drainage trough 22, avoiding injury to the sheep and ensuring their safety during activities. This drainage design reduces the labor intensity of manually cleaning the sheep pen, reduces the chance of bacterial growth, provides a more hygienic living environment for the sheep, and helps improve the quality of animal husbandry.

[0022] refer to Figure 1A rain shelter 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 via a bracket, and a mounting bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rain shelter 20. The mounting bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 15.

[0023] In this embodiment, the bracket is fixed to the base plate 1, which can shield the sheepfold from rain and strong sunlight, creating a comfortable growing environment for the sheep and preventing them from suffering health problems due to rain or sun exposure. The mounting bracket 21 fixes the servo motor 15 to the bottom of the rain shelter 20, preventing the servo motor 15 from being directly exposed to the external environment, reducing the corrosion of the motor by rain and sunlight, extending the service life of the drive mechanism 7, reducing the probability of equipment failure, and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the opening and closing door mechanism 6. (Reference) Figure 1 A protective cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular slide rail 9, and the teeth 14 and gears 16 are located inside the protective cover.

[0024] In this embodiment, the protective cover on top of the annular slide rail 9 encloses the teeth 14 and gear 16, effectively preventing dust, debris, and sheep from touching them, thus avoiding interference with the meshing of gear 16 and teeth 14. This design ensures the stability and reliability of the drive mechanism 7, reduces mechanical failures caused by foreign objects entering, lowers the frequency and cost of equipment maintenance, and ensures that the opening and closing door mechanism 6 can operate normally for a long time, providing continuous and stable support for the distribution and breeding. The protective cover is not shown.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 The area of ​​the opening 12 is the same as that of the inlet and outlet 4. The first ventilation opening 17, the second ventilation opening 18 and the third ventilation opening 19 are all fixedly connected with protective nets.

[0026] In this embodiment, the area of ​​the opening 12 is the same as that of the inlet and outlet 4, ensuring smooth entry and exit for sheep and avoiding crowding or blockage caused by mismatched opening sizes. The protective nets inside the first ventilation opening 17, the second ventilation opening 18, and the third ventilation opening 19 prevent sheep hooves or horns from passing through the openings, avoiding injury or getting stuck, and ensuring the safety of the sheep's activities. At the same time, the protective nets do not affect ventilation, improving the safety of the sheepfold while ensuring air circulation, making the group feeding process more reliable. (The protective nets are not shown.)

[0027] The required area is determined based on the different states of the sheep. The drive mechanism 7 is activated, and the servo motor 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive ring 13 to rotate via the teeth 14. This causes the annular turntable 10 to rotate smoothly along the annular slide rail 9, which in turn drives the barrier ring frame 11 to rotate synchronously. When the opening 12 on the barrier ring frame 11 coincides with the corresponding inlet / outlet 4, the drive mechanism 7 is stopped. At this point, the sheep can enter the designated area through the overlap. After sorting is completed, the drive mechanism 7 is activated again to adjust the position of the barrier ring frame 11, so that the opening 12 is offset from the inlet / outlet 4, achieving area isolation. During operation, the movement must be smooth to avoid disturbing the sheep.

[0028] In daily management, attention should be paid to ventilation. Air circulation should be achieved through the first ventilation opening 17 of sheep pen 2, the second ventilation opening 18 of partition 3, and the third ventilation opening 19 of shielding frame 11. The protective nets inside the ventilation openings should be checked regularly to prevent debris from clogging and affecting ventilation. For sewage disposal, the sewage trough 22 on the bottom plate 1 should be cleaned regularly. The filter plate 23 should be used to prevent sheep hooves from getting stuck, ensuring that urine and flushing wastewater can be discharged smoothly and keeping the sheep pen dry and clean. Solid sheep manure should be cleaned manually.

[0029] Equipment maintenance must be performed regularly, and the power must be disconnected before maintenance. Clean the surface of the annular slide rail 9 to remove dust and debris, and lubricate the annular slide rail 9 as required to ensure smooth rotation of the annular turntable 10. Inspect the inside of the protective cover, and clean foreign objects from the gears 16 and teeth 14 to ensure normal meshing. At the same time, check whether all connections are secure and deal with any looseness in time. Regularly check the operating status of the servo motor 15 to ensure stable operation of the drive mechanism 7, extend the service life of the equipment, and ensure the continuous and efficient operation of the sorting and breeding.

Claims

1. A sheepfold for sheep breeding and distribution, comprising a floor (1), a sheep pen (2), a partition (3), an entrance / exit (4), and pillars (5), characterized in that: The sheep breeding and distribution sheepfold also includes an opening and closing door mechanism (6) and a drive mechanism (7); the surface of the sheep pen (2) is provided with three entrances and exits (4) evenly distributed in a ring, and the interior of the sheep pen (2) is fixedly connected with three partitions (3) evenly distributed in a ring. The partitions (3) are fixedly connected to the columns (5). The partitions (3) evenly divide the space inside the sheep pen (2) into three areas. The entrances and exits (4) are used for sheep in different states to enter and exit different areas. The opening and closing door mechanism (6) adjusts the opening and closing state of each entrance and exit (4). The drive mechanism (7) is used to drive the opening and closing door mechanism (6) to start and stop.

2. The sheepfold for sheep breeding and distribution as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upright (5) and the partition (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). The opening and closing door mechanism (6) includes a support column (8) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). There are several support columns (8). An annular slide rail (9) is provided above the base plate (1). The bottom of the annular slide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (8). An annular turntable (10) is rotatably connected inside the annular slide rail (9). A shielding ring frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular turntable (10). An opening (12) is opened on the surface of the shielding ring frame (11). The opening (12) is used in conjunction with the inlet and outlet (4). The inner wall of the shielding ring frame (11) is in contact with the surface of the sheep pen (2).

3. The sheepfold for sheep breeding and distribution as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (7) includes a drive ring (13) fixedly connected to the top of the annular turntable (10). The surface of the drive ring (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth (14) evenly distributed in an annular pattern. A servo motor (15) is provided above the base plate (1). A gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (15). The gear (16) meshes with the teeth (14).

4. The sheepfold for sheep breeding and distribution as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the sheep pen (2) is provided with a first ventilation opening (17), the surface of the partition (3) is provided with a second ventilation opening (18), and the surface of the shielding ring frame (11) is provided with a third ventilation opening (19). The number of the first ventilation opening (17), the second ventilation opening (18), and the third ventilation opening (19) are all several.

5. The sheepfold for sheep breeding and distribution as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a sewage trough (22) on the top. There are several sewage troughs (22), and a filter plate (23) is fixedly connected inside the sewage trough (22).

6. A sheepfold for sheep breeding and distribution according to claim 5, characterized in that: The area of ​​the opening (12) is the same as the area of ​​the inlet and outlet (4), and the first ventilation opening (17), the second ventilation opening (18) and the third ventilation opening (19) are all fixedly connected with protective nets.

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