Automatic pig feeding device with medicine releasing structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522617623.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]传统养猪在给药环节,通常需先将药物与饲料混合,不仅增加了人工操作步骤,还容易出现药物混合不充分的情况,导致部分猪摄入药物剂量不足,影响治疗效果;尽管市场上已存在一些自动投料装置,在一定程度上减轻了人工劳动强度,提高了投料效率,但这些装置功能相对单一,大多不具备专门的放药结构,无法实现在投料过程中同步、准确投放药物,仍需人工额外进行药物混合操作
[0014]与现有技术相比,该一种带有放药结构的养猪自动投料装置,通过可拆卸安装的进料管和桶盖,方便添加饲料,且进料管与第一进料口的精准对应,确保了进料的顺畅,同时,装置设有专门的放药结构,可实现药物的自动投放,避免了人工频繁操作,大大简化了投料和给药流程,显著降低了劳动强度,提升了操作效率。
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Figure CN224891496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding equipment technology, and more specifically, to an automatic feeding device for pigs with a drug dispensing structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the booming development of the pig farming industry, improving breeding efficiency and quality has become a key demand. Feeding and medication are core links in the breeding process, and the ease and accuracy of their operation directly affect the growth and health of pigs.
[0003] Existing patent publication number CN211793638U discloses an automatic feeding device for pig farming, including a feed storage component, a support frame, and a feeding component. This device not only mixes various pre-mixed feed ingredients evenly, reducing nutritional imbalances in pig feed, but also allows for observation of the feed mixing process. Furthermore, it automatically dispenses feed, improving feed dispensing efficiency, reducing labor costs, and increasing economic benefits. In the process of developing this invention, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology:
[0004] In traditional pig farming, medication is usually mixed with feed, which not only increases manual steps but also easily leads to insufficient mixing, resulting in some pigs receiving insufficient dosage and affecting treatment effectiveness. Although some automatic feeding devices exist on the market, which reduce manual labor and improve feeding efficiency to some extent, these devices are relatively simple in function and most do not have a dedicated medication dispensing structure. They cannot achieve synchronous and accurate drug dispensing during the feeding process, and manual mixing is still required.
[0005] Therefore, an automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic feeding device for pigs with a drug dispensing structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure, comprising a storage bin, a bin lid detachably mounted on the top of the storage bin, a first feed inlet on the top of the bin lid, support plates symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right ends above the bin lid, a feed pipe horizontally inserted into the upper side of the support plates, a discharge port at the bottom of the feed pipe located directly above the first feed inlet, a crushing box fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage bin, a fixing rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage bin, a conveying box fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod, and a ball valve inside the first feed inlet.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the edge of both the storage bucket and the bucket lid, and a positioning bolt is installed on the upper part of the fixing plate corresponding to the thread, the thread of the positioning bolt engaging with the threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, a grinding motor is detachably installed on one side of the grinding box via a snap fastener. The output end of the grinding motor is connected to a stirring rod via a coupling. The stirring rod passes through the left side of the grinding box and extends to the center of the grinding box. Multiple sets of blades are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring rod.
[0010] Preferably, a transmission motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveyor box by bolts, and the output end of the transmission motor is connected to a transmission rod through a high-strength coupling. The transmission rod passes through the conveyor box laterally.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the conveying box is provided with a second feed inlet, which is located directly below the discharge port of the crushing box, and the two are aligned vertically and at an appropriate distance.
[0012] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying box by welding, and a bend is provided in the middle area of the feeding pipe, the inner wall of the bend having a smooth surface.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure facilitates feed addition through a detachable feed pipe and bucket lid. The precise alignment of the feed pipe with the first feed inlet ensures smooth feeding. At the same time, the device is equipped with a dedicated drug dispensing structure, which enables automatic drug dispensing, avoiding frequent manual operation, greatly simplifying the feeding and drug administration process, significantly reducing labor intensity, and improving operational efficiency.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure grinds the feed in a grinding box to make the feed particles uniform. Then, during the conveying process, the feed is fully mixed with the added drugs. The uniform conveying by the conveyor rod in the conveying box ensures that the feed and drugs have full contact along the conveying path. This effectively solves the problem of uneven drug mixing in traditional methods, ensuring that each pig can ingest an appropriate amount of drug and improving the treatment effect. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveyor box of this utility model.
[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Storage hopper; 2. Bucket lid; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Positioning bolt; 5. First feed inlet; 6. Support plate; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Grinding box; 9. Grinding motor; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Blade; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Conveying box; 14. Second feed inlet; 15. Transmission motor; 16. Conveying rod; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Bend. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The automatic feeding device for pigs with a drug dispensing structure shown includes a storage tank 1, a detachable lid 2 on the top of the storage tank 1, a first feed inlet 5 on the top of the lid 2, support plates 6 symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides above the lid 2, a feed pipe 7 horizontally inserted into the upper side of the support plate 6, and the discharge port at the bottom of the feed pipe 7 located directly above the first feed inlet 5. A crushing box 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1. In addition, a fixing rod 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and a conveying box 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing rod 12.
[0024] Specifically: First, a detachable lid 2 is installed on the top of the storage bin 1, facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the storage bin 1, ensuring a hygienic feed storage environment, reducing bacterial growth, and promoting healthy pig growth. Second, symmetrical support plates 6 are fixed on both sides of the lid 2, with a detachable feed pipe 7 inserted into it and the discharge port precisely positioned above the first feed inlet 5. A ball valve is installed inside the first feed inlet, allowing the feeding process to be opened and closed as needed. This design makes feeding convenient and precise, avoiding feed spillage and waste, and reducing breeding costs. Third, a grinding box 8 is fixed at the bottom of the storage bin 1, which can grind the feed to meet the feeding needs of pigs at different growth stages and improve feed utilization. Fourth, a conveying box 13 is securely installed at the bottom of the storage bin 1 by a fixing rod 12, forming a reasonable overall layout. This makes the device structure compact, saves breeding space, and ensures a smooth feed flow from storage to delivery, improving feeding efficiency.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown below, see details:
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed at the edge of both the storage hopper 1 and the hopper cover 2. The fixing plates 3 are evenly distributed in a ring, made of sturdy material, and can withstand a certain amount of external force without deformation. A positioning bolt 4 is installed on the upper part of the fixing plate 3 corresponding to the thread. The thread of the positioning bolt 4 engages with the threaded hole. When it is necessary to close the storage hopper 1, simply place the hopper cover 2 in the appropriate position and tighten the positioning bolt 4 to make the hopper cover 2 fit snugly against the storage hopper 1, effectively preventing feed leakage and the entry of external impurities.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, a grinding motor 9 is detachably installed on one side of the grinding box 8 via a snap-fit, which facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement of the grinding motor 9. The output end of the grinding motor 9 is connected to a stirring rod 10 via a coupling. The stirring rod 10 is made of high-strength metal material and is treated with a special process, making it highly durable. The stirring rod 10 passes through the left side of the grinding box 8 and extends to the center of the grinding box 8. Multiple sets of blades 11 are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring rod 10. The blades 11 are sharp and can efficiently grind the feed entering the grinding box 8 into a suitable size.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a transmission motor 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveying box 13 by bolts, which can effectively reduce the vibration during motor operation. The output end of the transmission motor 15 is connected to a transmission rod 16 through a high-strength coupling. The transmission rod 16 is made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant alloy material, and its surface is finely smoothed to reduce the resistance during feed conveying. The transmission rod 16 passes through the conveying box 13 laterally and can rotate stably under the drive of the transmission motor 15, thereby realizing continuous feed conveying.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a second feed inlet 14 is provided on the top of the conveying box 13 to prevent the feed from getting stuck when it enters. The second feed inlet 14 is located directly below the discharge port of the crushing box 8. The two are aligned vertically and the distance between them is appropriate, so that the feed processed by the crushing box 8 and discharged through the discharge port can fall directly and smoothly into the conveying box 13 through the second feed inlet 14, avoiding feed spillage and waste, and ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the feeding process.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a feed pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor box 13 by welding. The feed pipe 17 is made of stainless steel, which has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and high strength, and can be used stably for a long time. A bend 18 is provided in the middle area of the feed pipe 17. The bend 18 will not cause the feed to accumulate and block at the bend, and can effectively change the falling direction of the feed, guiding the feed to flow accurately to the preset feeding position. At the same time, the inner wall of the bend 18 is smooth, which further reduces the resistance when the feed passes through, ensuring that the feeding process is smooth and unobstructed.
[0032] In this embodiment, the storage tank 1 is a metric device that can be purchased directly from the market and is known to those skilled in the art. It can be customized or selected according to actual needs. Here we are only using it and have not made any structural or functional improvements to it. We will not go into details here.
[0033] The working process of this utility model is as follows: In use, firstly, the feed pipe 7 is detachably inserted into the support plates 6 symmetrically installed on both sides above the lid 2, so that the discharge port at the bottom of the feed pipe 7 is directly above the first feed port 5 at the top of the lid 2. Feed is added into the storage tank 1 through the feed pipe 7. The storage tank 1 and lid 2 have fixing plates 3 at their edges, which are fixed with positioning bolts 4 to ensure a seal. Next, a grinding box 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1. A grinding motor 9 is detachably installed on one side of the grinding box 8 via a clip. Its output end is connected to a stirring rod 10 via a coupling. The stirring rod 10 passes through the left side of the grinding box 8 to the inner center, and has multiple sets of blades 11 on its outer side. After the feed enters the grinding box 8, the grinding motor 9 drives the stirring rod 10 and blades 11 to rotate, grinding the feed to make the particles uniform.
[0034] Next, the bottom of the storage hopper 1 is fixedly installed with the conveyor box 13 via the fixing rod 12. The second feed inlet 14 at the top of the conveyor box 13 is located directly below the discharge port of the grinding box 8, and the two are aligned and appropriately spaced. The ground feed enters the conveyor box 13 through the second feed inlet 14. The transmission motor 15 is fixed to the left side of the conveyor box 13 with bolts. Its output end is connected to the transmission rod 16 that runs horizontally through the conveyor box 13 via a high-strength coupling. The transmission rod 16 evenly conveys the feed, and at the same time, the device adds medicine to ensure that the medicine is fully mixed with the feed.
[0035] Finally, a feeding pipe 17 is welded to the bottom of the conveyor box 13, with a curved pipe 18 in the middle having a smooth inner wall surface. The mixed feed is fed to the pigs through the feeding pipe 17. The above describes the working principle of this automatic pig feeding device with a medication dispensing structure.
Claims
1. An automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure, comprising a feed storage bin (1), characterized in that: The top of the storage tank (1) is detachably fitted with a lid (2). The top of the lid (2) is provided with a first feed inlet (5). Support plates (6) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides above the lid (2). A feed pipe (7) is horizontally inserted into the upper side of the support plate (6). The bottom discharge port of the feed pipe (7) is located directly above the first feed inlet (5). A crushing box (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank (1). In addition, a fixing rod (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank (1). A conveying box (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing rod (12). A ball valve is provided inside the first feed inlet (5).
2. The automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed at the edge of the storage bucket (1) and the bucket cover (2). A positioning bolt (4) is installed on the upper part of the fixing plate (3) with a corresponding thread. The thread of the positioning bolt (4) engages with the threaded hole.
3. The automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A grinding motor (9) is detachably installed on one side of the grinding box (8) via a snap fastener. The output end of the grinding motor (9) is connected to a stirring rod (10) via a coupling. The stirring rod (10) passes through the left side of the grinding box (8) and extends to the center of the grinding box (8). Multiple sets of blades (11) are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring rod (10).
4. The automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission motor (15) is fixedly installed on the left side of the conveyor box (13) by bolts. The output end of the transmission motor (15) is connected to a transmission rod (16) through a high-strength coupling. The transmission rod (16) passes through the conveyor box (13) laterally.
5. The automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the conveying box (13) is provided with a second feed port (14), which is located directly below the discharge port of the crushing box (8). The two are aligned vertically and the distance between them is appropriate.
6. The automatic pig feeding device with a drug dispensing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor box (13) is fixedly installed with a feed pipe (17) by welding. A bend (18) is provided in the middle area of the feed pipe (17), and the inner wall of the bend (18) is smooth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding device for pig breeding
CN211793638U