Three-dimensional layered abalone culture pond

CN224891576UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HUILAI COUNTY HONGDA AQUACULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522644499.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-12
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的技术中,在使用中虽然可以实现一定的鲍鱼养殖效果,但存在的缺陷是:现有的养殖装置空间利用率低、生蚝存取需整体排水导致的效率低下及水资源浪费问题,鉴于此,我们提出了一种鲍鱼立体分层养殖池,解决了上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]一、本实用新型通过模块化移动槽设计,实现了生蚝养殖的立体化与精准化管理。箱体内的三层限位槽可灵活插接移动槽一和移动槽二,配合凹槽连通结构,使水体在常态下自由循环,而通过卡扣定位和挡水板封闭,又能快速形成独立密闭空间。当需存取某层生蚝时,仅需拉动移动槽二至卡扣位置,凹槽自动对齐密封,水泵二启动即可排空该层水体,无需清空整个箱体。此设计显著降低操作能耗,提高装卸效率,同时减少对生蚝生长环境的干扰。此外,密封圈和防水处理确保局部排水无渗漏,钢化玻璃侧板便于观察养殖状态,整体结构兼顾功能性与实用性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the oyster cultivation field especially, more particularly to a kind of abalone three-dimensional layered cultivation pond, including box, moving groove one and moving groove two, the box inside is equipped with three layers of limiting slot, the limiting slot inside is inserted with moving groove one, the moving groove one inside is inserted with moving groove two, the moving groove one upper surface and side edge are respectively provided with recess three and recess four of linear array distribution, the moving groove two upper surface and side edge are respectively provided with recess one and recess two of linear array distribution, the moving groove two one side is inserted with fender.This device has three-dimensional layered cultivation, independent loading and unloading oyster, local sealing drainage function, solve the existing cultivation device space utilization low, oyster access needs to be overall drainage to cause the problem of low efficiency and water resource waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oyster farming, and in particular to a three-dimensional stratified abalone farming pond. Background Technology

[0002] Abalone farming is an aquaculture activity focusing on the economically important shellfish abalone, primarily conducted in marine raft-based or land-based factory farming systems. Abalone have stringent water quality requirements, needing flowing seawater to provide ample dissolved oxygen and food, with an optimal water temperature of 10-24℃ and a salinity of 28-34‰. During the farming process, simulating tidal currents is necessary to stimulate the abalone's feeding movements. Traditional methods, relying on fixed inlet and outlet pipes, struggle to achieve varied water flow, impacting abalone growth rate and meat firmness. This invention utilizes an adjustable water flow system to precisely control the farming environment, increasing abalone survival rates by over 15% and shortening the farming cycle by approximately 20 days.

[0003] While existing technologies can achieve certain abalone farming results, they also have drawbacks: low space utilization of existing farming equipment, inefficiency due to the need for overall drainage for oyster storage and retrieval, and waste of water resources. In view of this, we propose a three-dimensional layered abalone farming pond to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a three-dimensional stratified abalone culture pond.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: A three-dimensional layered abalone culture pond, including a box body, a first movable trough and a second movable trough. The box body is provided with three layers of limiting grooves. The first movable trough is inserted into the limiting groove. The second movable trough is inserted into the first movable trough. The upper surface and side of the first movable trough are respectively provided with a third groove and a fourth groove arranged in a linear array. The upper surface and side of the second movable trough are respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove arranged in a linear array. A baffle plate is inserted into one side of the second movable trough.

[0006] When using this device, insertion is as follows: Figure 1At this point, the baffle plate seals one side of the second movable trough. The part of the first movable trough that contacts the box is waterproofed. The second movable trough is then inserted into the bottom of the first movable trough. The first, third, second, and fourth grooves are connected, allowing the water inside the box to flow through each second movable trough. When the user needs to remove a specific layer of the second movable trough, they pull it outward to engage with the latch. This creates a sealed space through the first, second, third, and fourth grooves. The controller then drives the second water pump to drain the water from the second movable trough. After draining, the baffle plate can be removed, and the oysters can be taken out of the second movable trough. The same method can be used to store them. This device enables three-dimensional oyster farming, is easy to load and unload, and has high practicality.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the movable trough is provided with a slot, and a water baffle is inserted into the slot. The gap between the water baffle and the slot is waterproofed. The waterproofing treatment of the water baffle and the slot ensures that the movable trough does not leak when it is closed, ensuring the effectiveness of local drainage, and at the same time, it is convenient to quickly install and remove the water baffle to store and retrieve oysters.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the second movable groove and the first movable groove are respectively provided with a second handle and a first handle, and one side of the first movable groove is provided with a buckle. When the first movable groove contacts the bottom of the buckle, the first groove, the second groove, the third groove and the fourth groove are exactly overlapping. The design of the first handle, the second handle and the buckle facilitates manual operation of the movable groove. The buckle positioning ensures that the grooves are accurately aligned, forming a sealed space, preventing water from flowing during drainage, and improving the reliability of operation.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the second movable trough is provided with sealing ring one and sealing ring two to prevent water from leaking out when the grooves one, two, three and four are closed. Sealing ring one and sealing ring two further prevent water from leaking out when the grooves are closed, enhance the local drainage sealing performance, and ensure that the independent operation of the single-layer movable trough does not affect other aquaculture units.

[0010] Preferably, a base is fixed at the lower end of the box, a water pump is provided on one side of the box, a water outlet is provided at the lower end of the water pump, and a controller is provided on one side of the box. The base enhances the stability of the box, the water pump and the controller realize the overall water circulation control, and the water outlet facilitates centralized drainage, meeting the automated management needs of large-scale breeding.

[0011] Preferably, a second water pump is provided on one side of the mobile tank. The second water pump is used for drainage when the mobile tank is closed. The second water pump is specifically used for local drainage when the mobile tank is closed, which specifically solves the water treatment problem of single-layer oyster storage and reduces energy waste.

[0012] Preferably, the box body is provided with tempered glass on both sides and tempered glass on one side. Tempered glass one and tempered glass two provide transparent observation windows to facilitate real-time monitoring of oyster growth and water quality, while ensuring the structural strength of the box body.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] I. This utility model achieves three-dimensional and precise management of oyster farming through a modular mobile tank design. The three-layer limiting grooves inside the tank can flexibly connect to mobile tank one and mobile tank two, and with the grooved connecting structure, water can circulate freely under normal conditions. Meanwhile, through snap-lock positioning and water-blocking plate closure, an independent, sealed space can be quickly formed. When it is necessary to store or retrieve oysters from a certain layer, simply pull mobile tank two to the snap-lock position; the groove automatically aligns and seals, and water pump two starts to drain the water from that layer, without needing to empty the entire tank. This design significantly reduces operational energy consumption, improves loading and unloading efficiency, and minimizes interference with the oyster growth environment. Furthermore, the sealing ring and waterproof treatment ensure no leakage during localized drainage, and the tempered glass side panels facilitate observation of the farming status. The overall structure combines functionality and practicality.

[0015] II. Based on the first beneficial effect, this utility model further optimizes the farming density and ease of operation. Traditional oyster farming devices are mostly single-layer or fixed-layer structures, requiring interruption of the overall water circulation during loading and unloading. This utility model, however, achieves "instant retrieval and discharge" localized operations through the nested design of the moving trough and the linkage mechanism of the grooves, making it particularly suitable for high-density, large-scale farming. For example, during the oyster sorting or harvesting stage, individuals at specific growth stages can be selectively removed, avoiding the impact of frequent pond cleaning on water quality. Furthermore, the coordinated operation of water pump one and water pump two addresses both overall and localized needs, centralized controller management reduces labor costs, and the base and tempered glass enhance the stability and visual management capabilities of the equipment, making it suitable for modern aquaculture scenarios.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first angle explosion of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second angle explosion of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the middle.

[0021] Figure label:

[0022] 1. Housing; 2. Moving slot one; 3. Water pump one; 4. Tempered glass one; 5. Water outlet; 6. Water baffle; 7. Slot; 8. Groove one; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Moving slot two; 11. Handle two; 12. Water pump two; 13. Tempered glass two; 14. Base; 15. Buckle; 16. Groove two; 17. Sealing ring two; 18. Sealing ring one; 19. Groove three; 20. Groove four; 21. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a three-dimensional layered abalone culture pond, including a box body 1, a first movable trough 2 and a second movable trough 10. The box body 1 is provided with three layers of limiting grooves 9. The first movable trough 2 is inserted into the limiting groove 9. The second movable trough 10 is inserted into the first movable trough 2. The upper surface and side of the first movable trough 2 are respectively provided with grooves 3 19 and 4 20 arranged in a linear array. The upper surface and side of the second movable trough 10 are respectively provided with grooves 1 8 and 2 16 arranged in a linear array. A baffle plate 6 is inserted into one side of the second movable trough 10.

[0029] When using this device, insertion is as follows: Figure 1At this time, the baffle plate 6 seals one side of the movable trough 2 10. The contact part between the movable trough 1 2 and the box 1 is waterproofed. The movable trough 2 10 is inserted into the bottom of the movable trough 1 2. The grooves 1 8, 3 19, 2 16, and 4 20 are connected. The water inside the box 1 can connect to each movable trough 2 10. When the user needs to remove a certain layer of the movable trough 2 10, the movable trough 2 10 is pulled outward and fits with the buckle 15. At this time, the grooves 1 8, 2 16, 3 19, and 4 20 form a sealed space. Then, the controller 21 drives the water pump 2 12 to drain the water inside the movable trough 2 10. After draining, the baffle plate 6 can be removed, and the oysters can be taken out from the movable trough 2 10. They can also be stored in the same way. This device can achieve a three-dimensional oyster farming effect, is convenient for independent loading and unloading, and has high practicality.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment further includes, based on embodiment 1, a slot 7 is provided at the upper end of the movable trough 2 10, a water baffle 6 is inserted into the slot 7, the gap between the water baffle 6 and the slot 7 is waterproofed, the waterproofing treatment of the water baffle 6 and the slot 7 ensures that the movable trough 2 10 does not leak when it is closed, ensuring the effectiveness of local drainage, and at the same time facilitating quick disassembly and assembly of the water baffle 6 for storing and retrieving oysters.

[0032] Handles 21 and 1 are respectively provided on one side of the movable slot 2 10 and the movable slot 1 2. A buckle 15 is provided on one side of the movable slot 1 2. When the bottom of the movable slot 1 2 contacts the buckle 15, the grooves 18, 26, 39 and 420 are exactly overlapped. The design of handles 1, 21 and buckle 15 facilitates manual operation of the movable slots. The positioning of buckle 15 ensures that the grooves are accurately aligned, forming a sealed space to prevent water from flowing during drainage and improve the reliability of operation.

[0033] The surface of the second mobile tank 10 is equipped with sealing ring 18 and sealing ring 27 to prevent water from leaking when the grooves 18, 26, 39 and 420 are closed. Sealing ring 18 and sealing ring 27 further prevent water leakage when the grooves are closed, enhance the local drainage sealing, and ensure that the independent operation of the single-layer mobile tank does not affect other aquaculture units.

[0034] A base 14 is fixed at the lower end of the box 1. A water pump 3 is provided on one side of the box 1. A water outlet 5 is provided at the lower end of the water pump 3. A controller 21 is provided on one side of the box 1. The base 14 enhances the stability of the box 1. The water pump 3 and the controller 21 realize the overall water circulation control. The water outlet 5 facilitates centralized drainage and meets the needs of automated management for large-scale breeding.

[0035] A second water pump 12 is installed on one side of the mobile tank 12. The second water pump 12 is used for drainage when the mobile tank 12 and the mobile tank 20 are closed. The second water pump 12 is specifically used for local drainage when the mobile tank is closed, which specifically solves the water treatment problem of single-layer oyster storage and reduces energy waste.

[0036] The box 1 has tempered glass 4 on both sides and tempered glass 13 on one side. The tempered glass 4 and tempered glass 13 provide transparent observation windows to facilitate real-time monitoring of oyster growth and water quality, while ensuring the structural strength of the box 1.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional tiered abalone culture tank, comprising a box body (1), a first movable trough (2), and a second movable trough (10), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with three layers of limiting grooves (9). A moving groove one (2) is inserted into the limiting groove (9). A moving groove two (10) is inserted into the moving groove one (2). The upper surface and side of the moving groove one (2) are respectively provided with groove three (19) and groove four (20) distributed in a linear array. The upper surface and side of the moving groove two (10) are respectively provided with groove one (8) and groove two (16) distributed in a linear array. A water baffle (6) is inserted into one side of the moving groove two (10).

2. The abalone three-dimensional stratified culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable groove 2 (10) is provided with a slot (7), and a water baffle (6) is inserted into the slot (7). The gap between the water baffle (6) and the slot (7) is waterproofed.

3. The abalone three-dimensional stratified culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second movable groove (10) and the first movable groove (2) are respectively provided with a second handle (11) and a first handle. The first movable groove (2) is provided with a buckle (15) on one side. When the first movable groove (2) contacts the bottom of the buckle (15), the first groove (8), the second groove (16), the third groove (19) and the fourth groove (20) overlap exactly.

4. The abalone three-dimensional stratified culture pond according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the movable groove 2 (10) is provided with sealing ring 1 (18) and sealing ring 2 (17) to prevent water from leaking out when the groove 1 (8), groove 2 (16), groove 3 (19) and groove 4 (20) are closed.

5. The abalone three-dimensional stratified culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the box (1) is fixed with a base (14), a water pump (3) is provided on one side of the box (1), a water outlet (5) is provided at the lower end of the water pump (3), and a controller (21) is provided on one side of the box (1).

6. The abalone three-dimensional stratified culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water pump (12) is provided on the side of the first movable trough (2), and the second water pump (12) is used for drainage when the first movable trough (2) and the second movable trough (10) are closed.

7. The abalone three-dimensional stratified culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has tempered glass 1 (4) on both sides and tempered glass 2 (13) on one side.