Green control and monitoring device for garden pests and diseases

Abstract

The utility model relates to garden pest prevention and control equipment technical field especially garden pest green prevention and control monitoring and pesticide application device, its technical scheme includes support, the top fixed mounting of support has the external protection cylinder, the external protection cylinder's outer wall fixed mounting has a plurality of ring distribution's insect guide cover, the bottom opening of insect guide cover rotatory mounting has the pest landing board, the bottom of external protection cylinder is equipped with the reagent box, the utility model discloses through the pest landing board of installing on insect guide cover, provides the landing point for pest, ensures that pest can enter built -in isolation cylinder internal interval, when pest falls to the inside of reagent box, carries out the killing of pest through the insecticide in reagent box, when the birds tread in one end of pest landing board, the pressure of bird's own weight is received, can let pest landing board produce the overturn, then blocks up the inside passage of insect guide cover, prevents the birds from entering the inside of device, avoids the mis-killing to the birds, effectively has played the effect of green prevention and control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garden pest control equipment technology, and in particular to a green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases. Background Technology

[0002] As an ecological barrier and landscape core of the city, gardens play an important role in regulating the climate, purifying the environment, and improving the quality of life. However, their plant communities are vulnerable to pests. Common pests such as aphids, longhorn beetles, and fall webworms not only eat branches and leaves and bore into tree trunks, causing plants to wither and die, but may also spread plant diseases, disrupt the ecological balance, and cause significant economic and ecological losses.

[0003] In practice, existing methods for controlling garden pests and diseases involve installing pest control equipment (such as insecticidal lamps and insecticidal boxes containing pesticides). Especially when using insecticidal boxes, the pests' phototaxis is often utilized. Lights are installed inside the boxes at night to attract pests, who then fall into the pesticide stored inside and are killed. However, because some pests are large (such as moths and beetles), large openings are needed in the insecticidal boxes to allow them to enter. But large openings also have drawbacks, such as allowing birds to enter. If birds inhale the pesticide, the risk of accidental killing increases, clearly failing to achieve the desired green control effect. Therefore, we propose a green control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases that effectively kills pests while preventing accidental killing of birds. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases that can effectively kill insects and prevent accidental killing of birds.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: a green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases, including a support frame, an external protective cylinder fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, a rainproof cover fixedly installed at the top of the external protective cylinder, and further including:

[0006] The insect-attracting cover is provided in a ring and fixed to the outer wall of the outer protective cylinder. A pest landing plate is rotatably installed at the bottom opening of the insect-attracting cover. The pest landing plate is used to support the landing of pests and prevent birds from entering the insect-attracting cover.

[0007] A pesticide box is located at the bottom of an external protective cylinder. The pesticide box is used for adding pesticides and killing pests.

[0008] Optionally, the outer protective tube has an inner isolation tube, and a number of phototactic attractant covers are fixedly installed between the inner isolation tube and the outer protective tube. The phototactic attractant covers are provided with attractant channels, and the attractant covers are connected to the inner section of the inner isolation tube through the attractant channels.

[0009] Optionally, LED light panels are snapped onto both side plates of the phototactic enticement cover, and the LED beads of the LED light panels are all located inside the enticement channel.

[0010] Optionally, a limiting baffle is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the insect attracting cover, and a limiting support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the insect attracting cover near the outer protective cylinder. The thickness of the insect landing plate at the end near the limiting support plate is greater than the thickness at the other end.

[0011] Optionally, the top of the medicine box is fixed to the bottom of the built-in isolation cylinder by bolts, and an arc-shaped glass plate is fixedly installed on the medicine box.

[0012] Optionally, a retainer is fixedly installed inside the medicine box via a support rod. A medicine storage container is inserted into the retainer. The bottom of the medicine storage container is provided with a discharge pipe, which is inserted into the retainer and engaged with it.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the insect landing plate installed on the insect attractor provides a landing point for the pests, ensuring that the pests can enter the internal area of ​​the built-in isolation cylinder. When the pests fall into the pesticide box, the insecticide in the pesticide box kills the pests. The insect landing plate is rotated and installed inside the insect attractor. When a bird steps on one end of the insect landing plate, the pressure of the bird's own weight can cause the insect landing plate to flip over, thereby blocking the internal channel of the insect attractor and preventing the bird from entering the device, avoiding accidental killing of the bird, and effectively achieving the effect of green pest control. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the external protective cylinder of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the phototactic enticement hood structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-attracting cover structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the medicine box structure of this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Support;

[0020] 2. Medicine box; 21. Card holder; 22. Medicine storage container; 23. Medicine discharge pipe; 24. Curved glass plate;

[0021] 3. External protective sleeve; 31. Internal isolation sleeve; 32. Phototactic attractant cover; 321. Attraction channel; 322. LED light panel;

[0022] 4. Insect-attracting cover; 41. Insect landing board; 42. Limiting support plate; 43. Limiting baffle;

[0023] 5. Rain cover. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases proposed in this utility model includes a support 1. An outer protective cylinder 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the support 1. A rain cover 5 is fixedly installed at the top opening of the outer protective cylinder 3 by bolts. Several insect-attracting covers 4 arranged in a ring and evenly distributed are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer protective cylinder 3. A pest landing plate 41 is rotatably installed at the bottom opening of the insect-attracting cover 4. When a bird with a weight greater than the pest (moth, beetle) flies and lands on the end of the pest landing plate 41 that extends outside the insect-attracting cover 4, the bird's own weight and the impact force generated by the rapid descent will cause the pest landing plate 41 to flip. When the pest landing plate 41 flips and blocks the internal channel of the insect-attracting cover 4, it can prevent birds from entering the device and prevent birds from contacting the insecticide inside the device and dying, thus achieving the effect of green prevention and control. The aforementioned outer protective cover 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support 1. The bottom of the cylinder 3 is equipped with a pesticide box 2. Insecticide diluted with water (such as high-efficiency cypermethrin) is poured into the pesticide box 2. When pests fall into the pesticide box 2 and come into contact with the insecticide, they are killed. Inside the pesticide box 2, a bracket 21 is fixedly installed via a support rod. A pesticide storage tank 22 is fitted onto the bracket 21. The discharge pipe 23 at the bottom of the pesticide storage tank 22 is inserted into the bracket 21 and engaged with it, facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the pesticide storage tank 22. When the water level inside the pesticide box 2 is lower than the bottom opening of the discharge pipe 23, the pesticide in the pesticide storage tank 22 automatically flows into the pesticide box 2. When the bottom opening of the discharge pipe 23 is immersed in the liquid inside the pesticide box 2, the pesticide storage tank 22 stops adding pesticide, thus achieving automatic pesticide application. This ensures that the diluted solution inside the pesticide box 2 contains sufficient insecticide components, guaranteeing the insecticidal effect.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to increase the probability of pests falling into the pesticide box 2, an internal isolation tube 31 is provided inside the outer protective tube 3. Several phototactic attractant covers 32 are fixedly installed between the internal isolation tube 31 and the outer protective tube 3. The phototactic attractant covers 32 are provided with attractant channels 321. The insect attractant cover 4 is connected to the inner section of the internal isolation tube 31 through the matching attractant channels 321. When the pests land on the pest landing plate 41, they can crawl along the attractant channels 321 to the inner section of the internal isolation tube 31. Since the pesticide box 2 is fixedly assembled to the bottom of the internal isolation tube 31 by bolts, the probability of pests falling into the pesticide box 2 can be increased.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to increase the probability of pests entering the phototactic attractor 32, LED light panels 322 are snapped onto both side plates of the phototactic attractor 32. The LED beads of the LED light panels 322 are installed inside the attraction channel 321. The LED light panels 322 are connected to an external power source (solar energy storage equipment can be used as the power source). When the LED light panels 322 are turned on at night, the light emitted by the LED beads can attract pests into the phototactic attractor 32 by utilizing the phototaxis of some pests.

[0029] Secondly, in order to facilitate observation of the number of pests collected inside the pesticide box 2, a curved glass plate 24 is fixedly installed on the pesticide box 2. The condition inside the pesticide box 2 can be observed through the curved glass plate 24. Staff can conduct regular inspections of the device to not only know the number of pests killed and assess the severity of the pest infestation, but also to clean up the pest corpses in a timely manner when a large number of pest corpses are collected inside the pesticide box 2.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to ensure that pests can crawl stably on the pest landing plate 41, a limiting support plate 42 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the insect attracting cover 4 near the outer protective cylinder 3. The thickness of the pest landing plate 41 near the limiting support plate 42 is greater than that of the other end. Therefore, even if pests fall on the top of the pest landing plate 41 without external force, the pest landing plate 41 can still be tilted towards the limiting support plate 42. In order to prevent the pest landing plate 41 from tilting at a large angle, the limiting support plate 42 is set below the pest landing plate 41. The limiting support plate 42 provides stable support for the end of the pest landing plate 41 near the outer protective cylinder 3, so that pests can crawl stably on the pest landing plate 41.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to effectively prevent birds from entering the interior of the built-in isolation cylinder 31, a limiting baffle 43 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the insect-attracting cover 4. When a bird lands on the end of the insect landing plate 41 that extends to the outside of the insect-attracting cover 4, the bird's own weight and the buffering force generated during the landing will exert downward pressure on the end of the insect landing plate 41 that extends to the outside of the insect-attracting cover 4. At this time, the end of the insect landing plate 41 that extends to the outside of the insect-attracting cover 4 rotates downward, and the end near the outer protective cylinder 3 rotates upward. The limiting baffle 43 blocks and limits the upward rotation of the end of the insect landing plate 41, preventing the insect landing plate 41 from rotating 360°, ensuring that the insect landing plate 41 can be sealed inside the insect-attracting cover 4, effectively preventing birds from entering the interior of the built-in isolation cover 31, and avoiding accidental killing of birds by contact with insecticides.

[0032] In this embodiment, the bracket 1 is first fixed to the top of the ground support structure installed in the garden area to ensure that the device can be erected around the plants. When pests are killed at night by utilizing their phototaxis, the LED light panel 322 is powered by an external power source. When the LED beads installed on the LED light panel 322 emit light, it provides a significantly brighter lighting environment inside the phototactic attractant cover 32 than the outside light environment. At this time, the pests land on the top of the pest landing plate 41 and then crawl into the attractant channel 321. When the pests crawl to the end of the attractant channel 321, they easily fall into the pesticide box 2, where they are treated with pesticides. The box 2 contains a diluted insecticide solution that can effectively kill pests. During the day, to prevent birds from entering the device, when a bird lands on the end of the pest landing plate 41 that extends to the outside of the insect attracting cover 4, the bird's own weight and the buffering force generated during the landing will exert downward pressure on the end of the pest landing plate 41 that extends to the outside of the insect attracting cover 4, causing the pest landing plate 41 to flip and block the internal channel of the insect attracting cover 4, thereby preventing birds from entering the internal area of ​​the built-in isolation cover 31, avoiding accidental killing of birds by contact with the insecticide, and effectively achieving the effect of green pest control.

[0033] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases, comprising a support (1), wherein an external protective cylinder (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the support (1), and a rain cover (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the external protective cylinder (3), characterized in that it also has include: The insect-attracting cover (4) is provided in a number of rings and fixed on the outer wall of the outer protective tube (3). The insect-attracting cover (4) is rotatably installed at the bottom opening of the insect-attracting cover (4). The insect-attracting cover (41) is used to support the landing of insects and prevent birds from entering the insect-attracting cover (4). The medicine box (2) is located at the bottom of the external protective cylinder (3). The medicine box (2) is used for adding medicine and killing pests.

2. The green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer protective tube (3) is provided with an inner isolation tube (31). Several phototactic attractant covers (32) are fixedly installed between the inner isolation tube (31) and the outer protective tube (3). The phototactic attractant cover (32) is provided with an attraction channel (321). The insect attractant cover (4) is connected to the inner section of the inner isolation tube (31) through the attraction channel (321).

3. The green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that, LED light panels (322) are snapped onto both side plates of the phototactic enticement cover (32), and the LED beads of the LED light panels (322) are all located inside the enticement channel (321).

4. The green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting baffle (43) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the insect attracting cover (4), and a limiting support plate (42) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the insect attracting cover (4) near the outer protective cylinder (3). The thickness of the pest landing plate (41) near the limiting support plate (42) is greater than the thickness of the other end.

5. The green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the medicine box (2) is fixed to the bottom of the built-in isolation cylinder (31) by bolts, and an arc-shaped glass plate (24) is fixedly installed on the medicine box (2).

6. The green prevention and control monitoring and application device for garden pests and diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that, The medicine box (2) has a card holder (21) fixedly installed inside by a support rod. A medicine storage tank (22) is inserted into the card holder (21). A medicine discharge pipe (23) is provided at the bottom of the medicine storage tank (22). The medicine discharge pipe (23) is inserted into the card holder (21) and engaged with it.

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