A forest pest trapping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest tree disease and insect pest luring and killing device relates to disease and insect pest control equipment technical field. The forest tree disease and insect pest luring and killing device, including casing, adjusting part, trapping part, collection seat and electric network. The casing outside is equipped with two groups of snap ring with through -hole, and the adjusting ring of adjusting part is connected in the snap ring, and is opened with the adjusting hole group of different diameters, and the positioning rod can be adjusted luring aperture in cooperation, the casing inside is equipped with the limit ring and the slot seat, and the trapping part is inserted in the slot seat, and the funnel shape liquid storage cavity, the connecting rod of the liquid seepage tray and the liquid accumulation tray and the food luring cotton core, realize food luring agent even supply, the clamping shell of collection seat is equipped with the limit seat ring, and the electric network is fixed with the limit ring together, the driving motor in fixed tray drives the rotary ring, and it is convenient for cleaning pest cadaver. The utility model is adapted to different pest body shape, and the luring and killing effect is good, and the maintenance is convenient, and is suitable for forestry disease and insect pest control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pest and disease control equipment, specifically a forest pest and disease trap. Background Technology

[0002] In forestry ecological protection and tree cultivation, pest and disease control is one of the core aspects. To reduce the damage of chemical pesticides to the ecological environment, physical trapping techniques are widely used, with the core equipment being forest pest and disease traps.

[0003] While existing forest pest and disease traps can achieve the basic functions of trapping, electrocution, and collection, they have significant shortcomings in practical applications: the traps have a single aperture for the insect-attracting channel, which cannot be adapted to pests of different sizes, resulting in small pests being easily missed and large pests being easily blocked, thus limiting the trapping range; the attractants in the traps are mostly injected directly into the container or simply soaked in cotton wicks, which easily leads to problems such as too rapid seepage in the early stage and insufficient supply in the later stage, resulting in poor sustainability of the insect-attracting effect; the dead insects that have been electrocuted accumulate in the collection seat, requiring frequent manual disassembly and cleaning, and when too much accumulates, it can easily block the channel below the electric grid, affecting subsequent trapping work.

[0004] The insect trap has a single aperture, which cannot be adapted to pests of different sizes; the attractant is prone to problems such as too rapid seepage in the early stage and insufficient supply in the later stage, resulting in poor insect attraction effect; the dead insects accumulate in the collection seat, requiring frequent manual disassembly and cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forest pest and disease trap to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the trap having a single aperture for the insect-attracting channel, which cannot be adapted to pests of different sizes; the food attractant easily seeping out too quickly in the early stage and insufficient supply in the later stage, resulting in poor insect-attracting effect; and the accumulation of insect corpses in the collection seat, requiring frequent manual disassembly and cleaning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest pest and disease trap, comprising a shell, an adjusting component, a trap collection seat, and an electric grid. The adjusting component is sleeved on the outside of the shell, the trap is inserted into the inside of the shell, the collection seat is sleeved on the bottom of the shell, and the electric grid is located inside the shell. A retaining ring is connected to the outside of the shell, with the retaining rings arranged in pairs. The inner sides of the two sets of retaining rings have through holes arranged in a ring-like pattern. The adjusting component includes an adjusting ring and a positioning rod. The positioning rod is connected to the outside of the adjusting ring, and the adjusting ring is engaged between the retaining rings. The adjusting ring has a set of adjusting holes corresponding to the through holes, and the set of adjusting holes has holes of different diameters arranged in a uniform pattern from large to small.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting ring is connected to the inner side of the housing, and a slot seat is provided on the top of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the trap is inserted into the inner side of the slot seat. The trap includes a liquid storage chamber, a connecting rod, and a food attractant core. The connecting rod is connected below the liquid storage chamber, and the food attractant core is located between the connecting rods.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid storage chamber is snapped into the inner side of the slot seat, the inner side of the liquid storage chamber is funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the liquid storage chamber has a seepage hole; the inner side of the connecting rod is connected to a seepage tray and a liquid accumulation tray, the bottom of the seepage tray has a drip hole, multiple sets of seepage trays are provided, and they are located above the liquid accumulation tray; multiple sets of food attractant cotton cores are provided, and they are respectively inserted into the inner side of the seepage tray and the liquid accumulation tray.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting seat includes a snap-fit ​​shell and a fixed tray, the fixed tray is connected below the snap-fit ​​shell, the snap-fit ​​shell is sleeved below the housing, and a limiting seat ring is connected to the inner side of the snap-fit ​​shell, the limiting seat ring corresponding to the limiting ring.

[0011] Preferably, a drive motor is provided inside the fixed tray, the output end of the drive motor is connected to a drive wheel, a belt is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel, a linkage wheel is inserted into the inside of the belt, a linkage rod is inserted into the inside of the linkage wheel, the linkage rod is inserted between the snap-fit ​​housing and the fixed tray, and a rotating ring is sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod, the rotating ring being located between the snap-fit ​​housing and the fixed tray.

[0012] Preferably, the power grid is sleeved on the outside of the limiting ring and the limiting seat ring.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This forest pest and disease trap, through the cooperation of the adjusting ring and the retaining ring, enables the switching of three different aperture trapping channels to accommodate a variety of pests of different sizes; 2. This forest pest and disease trap features a funnel-shaped liquid storage chamber with seepage holes to reduce the leakage rate of the pesticide solution. The funnel-shaped liquid storage chamber, combined with the design of multiple seepage trays and accumulation trays, provides multi-stage collection to avoid pesticide waste and reduce the frequency of replenishment. 3. This forest pest and disease trap uses a drive motor to rotate a ring that automatically cleans up dead trees, reducing labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the shell of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trapping component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection base of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 11. Snap ring; 12. Through hole; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Slot seat; 2. Adjusting component; 21. Adjusting ring; 211. Adjusting hole group; 22. Positioning rod; 3. Trapping component; 31. Liquid storage chamber; 311. Leakage hole; 32. Connecting rod; 321. Leakage tray; 3211. Drip hole; 322. Liquid accumulation tray; 33. Food attractant core; 4. Collection seat; 41. Snap-fit ​​shell; 411. Limiting seat ring; 42. Fixed tray; 421. Drive motor; 422. Drive wheel; 423. Belt; 424. Linkage wheel; 425. Linkage rod; 426. Rotating ring; 5. Electric grid. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] This utility model discloses a forest tree pest and disease trap, according to the attached... Figures 1-2 As shown, the enclosure comprises a shell 1, an adjusting component 2, a trapping component 3, a collecting seat 4, and an electric grid 5. The adjusting component 2 is fitted onto the outside of the shell 1 and is used to adjust the diameter of the insect-attracting channel. The trapping component 3 is inserted into the inside of the shell 1 and is used to continuously release food attractants. The collecting seat 4 is fitted onto the bottom of the shell 1 and is used to collect the dead insects. The electric grid 5 is located inside the shell 1 and is used to electrocute the insects.

[0019] According to the appendix Figures 2-3As shown, further, the outer side of the shell 1 is integrally injection molded with retaining rings 11, and the retaining rings 11 are arranged in pairs along the axial direction of the shell 1 at intervals; the inner side of the two sets of retaining rings 11 is provided with through holes 12, and the through holes 12 are arranged in a ring evenly to form a basic insect-attracting channel; the inner side of the shell 1 is integrally injection molded with a limiting ring 13 for limiting the upper part of the electric grid 5, and a slot seat 14 is provided at the top for inserting and fixing the trapping component 3.

[0020] According to the appendix Figures 1-4 As shown, the adjusting component 2 further includes an adjusting ring 21 and a positioning rod 22. The adjusting ring 21 is rotatably engaged between two sets of retaining rings 11 to ensure smooth rotation and prevent it from falling off. The positioning rod 22 is connected to the outer side of the adjusting ring 21, and an adjusting hole group 211 corresponding to the number of through holes 12 is opened on the inner side. Each group of adjusting holes 211 contains multiple holes of different diameters. After rotating the adjusting ring 21 to align the target hole diameter hole with the through hole 12, the adjusting ring 21 can be fixed to achieve insect-attracting hole diameter adaptation.

[0021] According to the appendix Figures 2-5 As shown, the baiting element 3 is inserted into the inner side of the slot seat 14 and includes a liquid storage chamber 31, a connecting rod 32, and a food attractant core 33. The liquid storage chamber 31 is made of transparent plastic for easy observation of the liquid level. It has a funnel-shaped structure on the inner side to ensure that the food attractant gathers to the bottom. The bottom has a small-diameter seepage hole 311 to control the seepage speed. The connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 31. The seepage tray 321 and the accumulation tray 322 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod 32, with the accumulation tray 322 located at the bottom. The bottom of the seepage tray 321 has a drip hole 3211. The food attractant core 33 is made of degreased cotton and has multiple sets, which are respectively inserted into the seepage tray 321 and the accumulation tray 322. The food attractant is evenly absorbed through the multi-layer tray buffer.

[0022] According to the appendix Figures 3-6 As shown, the collection base 4 includes a snap-fit ​​shell 41 and a fixed tray 42. The snap-fit ​​shell 41 has an integrally molded limiting seat ring 411 on its inner side, with the same outer diameter as the limiting ring 13. When the snap-fit ​​shell 41 is fitted onto the bottom of the housing 1, the limiting seat ring 411 and the limiting ring 13 together fit onto the electric grid 5, achieving upper and lower limit fixation of the electric grid 5. A drive motor 421 is fixed to the inner side of the fixed tray 42 via a bracket, and the motor output is connected to a drive wheel 422. The drive wheel 422 is connected to a linkage wheel 424 via a belt 423. A linkage rod 425 is fixedly inserted into the inner side of the linkage wheel 424, and the linkage rod 425 is connected to the snap-fit ​​shell 41 and the fixed tray 42 via a bearing. A rotating ring 426 is fixedly fitted onto the outer side of the linkage rod 425, and the rotating ring 426 is located between the snap-fit ​​shell 41 and the fixed tray 42. The drive motor 421 starts periodically, driving the rotating ring 426 to rotate 360°, cleaning and discharging the insect carcasses outside the equipment.

[0023] According to the appendix Figures 3-6 As shown, it is particularly important to emphasize that the power grid 5 is a ring-shaped mesh structure woven from stainless steel wire. The inner sidewalls are respectively sleeved on the outside of the limiting ring 13 and the limiting seat ring 411, and stable installation is achieved through the limiting of the two sets of rings. The power grid 5 is connected to an external power source through wires.

[0024] According to the appendix Figures 2-6 As shown, it is particularly important to emphasize that the device can be equipped with solar panels to power the drive motor 421 and the power grid 5, making it suitable for field use.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forest pest and disease trap, comprising a housing (1), an adjusting component (2), a trapping component (3), a collection seat (4), and an electric grid (5), wherein the adjusting component (2) is sleeved on the outside of the housing (1), the trapping component (3) is inserted into the inside of the housing (1), the collection seat (4) is sleeved on the bottom of the housing (1), and the electric grid (5) is located inside the housing (1), characterized in that, The outer side of the housing (1) is connected to a retaining ring (11). The retaining rings (11) are in pairs. The inner side of the two sets of retaining rings (11) is provided with through holes (12) arranged in a ring. The adjusting component (2) includes an adjusting ring (21) and a positioning rod (22). The positioning rod (22) is connected to the outer side of the adjusting ring (21). The adjusting ring (21) is engaged between the retaining rings (11). The adjusting ring (21) is provided with an adjusting hole group (211) corresponding to the through hole (12). The adjusting hole group (211) is provided with holes arranged in a uniform manner from large to small.

2. The forest tree pest and disease trap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the housing (1) is connected to a limiting ring (13), and a slot seat (14) is provided on the top of the housing (1).

3. The forest tree pest and disease trap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trapping element (3) is inserted into the inner side of the slot seat (14). The trapping element (3) includes a liquid storage chamber (31), a connecting rod (32) and a food attractant core (33). The connecting rod (32) is connected below the liquid storage chamber (31), and the food attractant core (33) is located between the connecting rods (32).

4. The forest tree pest and disease trap according to claim 3, characterized in that, The liquid storage chamber (31) is snapped into the inner side of the slot seat (14). The inner side of the liquid storage chamber (31) is set in a funnel shape. The bottom of the liquid storage chamber (31) is provided with a seepage hole (311). The inner side of the connecting rod (32) is connected to a seepage tray (321) and a liquid accumulation tray (322). The bottom of the seepage tray (321) is provided with a drip hole (3211). There are multiple sets of seepage trays (321) and they are located above the liquid accumulation tray (322). There are multiple sets of food attractant cotton cores (33), which are respectively inserted into the inner side of the seepage tray (321) and the liquid accumulation tray (322).

5. A forest pest and disease trap according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection seat (4) includes a snap-fit ​​shell (41) and a fixed tray (42). The fixed tray (42) is connected below the snap-fit ​​shell (41). The snap-fit ​​shell (41) is sleeved below the housing (1). A limiting seat ring (411) is connected to the inner side of the snap-fit ​​shell (411). The limiting seat ring (411) corresponds to the limiting ring (13).

6. The forest tree pest and disease trap according to claim 5, characterized in that, A drive motor (421) is provided inside the fixed tray (42). The output end of the drive motor (421) is connected to a drive wheel (422). A belt (423) is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel (422). A linkage wheel (424) is inserted inside the belt (423). A linkage rod (425) is inserted inside the linkage wheel (424). The linkage rod (425) is inserted between the snap-fit ​​shell (41) and the fixed tray (42). A rotating ring (426) is sleeved on the outside of the linkage rod (425). The rotating ring (426) is located between the snap-fit ​​shell (41) and the fixed tray (42).

7. A forest pest and disease trap according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power grid (5) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting ring (13) and the limiting seat ring (411).

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