A device for preventing and trapping small animals in a power production area
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522280970.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种电力生产区小动物的生物链防治与诱捕装置,解决诱捕有害生物的问题
1.诱捕笼两侧设带挡块的可启闭挡门,仅允许目标生物向内进入,防止逃逸。前侧进入结构可拆卸更换,配合矩形孔与圆孔布局,提升捕获针对性。结构简单可靠,显著提高诱捕成功率,适用于多种小型动物控制;
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Figure CN224891655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food chains, and in particular to a food chain prevention and trapping device for small animals in power production areas. Background Technology
[0002] Biological traps are tools that use bait to attract and capture small animals. They are commonly used for rodent control, crop protection, or wildlife research. These traps typically include bait, a trigger mechanism, and a trapping structure, such as rodent cages and sticky traps. Use must comply with regulations, be conducted humanely to avoid harm, and be regularly inspected to ensure safety and effectiveness.
[0003] Currently, electric mousetraps are commonly used to catch mice. First, choose locations where mice frequently appear, such as along walls, behind cabinets, or in garage corners, ensuring the environment is dry. Place the device stably and securely to prevent it from tipping over. Insert the batteries or connect it to a power source according to the instructions, and check the indicator light to confirm it is powered on. Place highly scented bait such as peanut butter or nuts in the bait box, being careful not to touch the conductive metal parts. After placement, keep the surrounding area quiet to avoid disturbance. Regularly check and clean up dead mice and maintain the equipment to ensure continued effectiveness.
[0004] However, this method still has its drawbacks. When placed in open areas, it is easy for cats, dogs, or non-target small animals (such as birds or hedgehogs) to accidentally touch it, which may lead to accidental electric shock or even injury or death, posing a certain safety risk. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a biological chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas, thereby solving the problem of trapping harmful organisms.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas, comprising: The trap has an internal cavity, with a first grid plate on each side and a second grid plate on the front. The top of the trap has an opening door for taking out the object. The first grid plate is provided with inwardly opening door at intervals; The second grid plate is provided with entry structures at intervals; An infrared detector is installed on the top surface inside the trap cage. The infrared detector is used to detect the situation inside the trap cage.
[0007] In the preferred embodiment, the top of the trap cage has an outlet, and the door is rotatably connected to one side of the outlet. The first and second mesh plates have multiple ventilation holes for releasing the scent of the attractant. The arc-shaped plate on the top of the second mesh plate is connected to the top of the trap cage.
[0008] In the preferred embodiment, the first grid plate is provided with rectangular holes spaced apart, and the gates are rotatably connected to the upper end of the rectangular holes.
[0009] In the preferred embodiment, the second grid plate is provided with spaced circular holes, and the access structure is detachably connected to the circular holes.
[0010] In the preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on the other side of the outlet, and a limiting block is provided on the opening door, with the limiting block placed on the limiting groove.
[0011] In the preferred embodiment, connecting holes are provided on both sides of the upper end of the rectangular hole, and a stop block is provided at the lower end of each hole. The stop block is used to prevent the door from flipping outward. Connecting shafts are provided on both sides of the door, and the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting holes.
[0012] In the preferred embodiment, the entry structure includes diagonal strips circumferentially fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is detachably connected to the circular hole.
[0013] In the preferred embodiment, the opening door is provided with latches at intervals near the limiting block, and the latches are used to lock the opening door to the top of the trap cage.
[0014] In the preferred embodiment, a solar panel is installed on the top of the door, and a battery is installed on the top surface inside the trap cage. The solar panel signal is connected to the battery.
[0015] In the preferred embodiment, the bottom surface inside the trap cage is provided with a bait box for placing bait. The beneficial effects of this utility model of a food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas are as follows: 1. The trap cage features openable and closable doors with baffles on both sides, allowing only the target animal to enter and preventing escape. The front entry structure is detachable and replaceable, and the combination of rectangular and round holes enhances the targeting of the trap. The simple and reliable structure significantly improves the success rate of trapping and is suitable for controlling various small animals. 2. Built-in infrared detectors monitor the cage's interior status in real time, while a top solar panel powers the battery, supporting extended outdoor operation. No external power supply is required, making it energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. It enables unattended automatic sensing, improving management efficiency and reducing maintenance frequency, making it particularly suitable for long-term deployment in remote areas. 3. The entry structure is detachably connected to the second mesh plate via a fixing ring, allowing organisms to enter through the multiple diagonal strips on the fixing ring. This design improves the applicability and flexibility of the trap, ensuring a long-lasting and stable trapping effect. It is suitable for capture needs in various environments, is simple to operate, and highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the opening mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Trapping cage; 101. Exit point; 102. Limiting groove; 2. Opening door; 201. Limiting block; 202. Lock; 3. First mesh plate; 301. Rectangular hole; 302. Connecting hole; 4. Second mesh plate; 401. Round hole; 5. Arc plate; 6. Barrier door; 601. Connecting shaft; 7. Bar; 8. Entry structure; 801. Fixing ring; 802. Diagonal strip; 9. Solar panel; 10. Battery; 11. Infrared detector; 12. Food attractant box. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0019] This application provides a food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas, comprising: The trap 1 has an internal cavity, and the trap 1 has a first grid plate 3 on each side, a second grid plate 4 on the front side, and an opening door 2 on the top of the trap 1 for taking out the object. The first grid plate 3 is provided with inwardly opening door 6 at intervals; The second grid plate 4 is provided with entry structures 8 at intervals; An infrared detector is installed on the top surface inside the trap cage 1. The infrared detector is used to detect the situation inside the trap cage 1.
[0020] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, the trap cage 1 has a box-like structure with an internal, breathable cavity to contain and restrict the activity of the target organism. First grid plates 3 are located on both the left and right sides of the trap cage 1, each with multiple inward-opening barriers 6 spaced apart. These barriers can be opened inwards by external force, facilitating entry of the organism, but are difficult to open from the inside out, thus achieving a one-way entry function. A second grid plate 4 is located on the front of the trap cage 1, with entry structures 8 spaced apart on it to further guide the target organism into the cage. An openable door 2 is located at the top, facilitating the safe removal of objects or organisms after capture. In addition, an infrared detector 11 is installed on the top surface inside the trap cage 1, enabling real-time monitoring of whether organisms are entering or moving within the cage, achieving automated sensing and status feedback, improving trapping efficiency and management convenience. The entire structure is scientifically designed, combining practicality with intelligent monitoring capabilities.
[0021] The top of the trap cage 1 has an outlet 101, and the door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the outlet 101. The first grid plate 3 and the second grid plate 4 have multiple ventilation holes for releasing the scent of the attractant. The arc plate 5 on the top of the second grid plate 4 is connected to the top of the trap cage 1.
[0022] refer to Figure 2 Furthermore, the top of the trap cage 1 has an access port 101, and the opening door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the access port 101 via a hinge structure, facilitating the removal of the captured creature after opening. This design is convenient to operate and provides good sealing. Both the first mesh plate 3 and the second mesh plate 4 have multiple ventilation holes, ensuring ventilation inside the cage and continuously releasing the scent of the internal attractant to effectively attract target creatures. The top of the second mesh plate 4 has an arc-shaped plate 5 that smoothly connects to the top of the trap cage 1, enhancing the overall structural strength.
[0023] The first grid plate 3 is provided with rectangular holes 301 spaced apart, and the gate 6 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rectangular holes 301.
[0024] refer to Figure 2 Furthermore, the first grid plate 3 is provided with multiple rectangular holes 301 spaced apart, evenly distributed to ensure ventilation and effective diffusion of bait scent. The upper end of each rectangular hole 301 is rotatably connected to a baffle 6 via a pivot structure. The baffle 6 can be opened upwards or inwards under external force, allowing the target creature to enter the trap cage 1. However, due to gravity or structural limitations, it is difficult to open from the inside, thus achieving a one-way entry function, effectively preventing the captured object from escaping and improving the trapping success rate.
[0025] The second grid plate 4 has spaced-apart circular holes 401, and the entry structure 8 is detachably connected to the circular holes 401.
[0026] refer to Figure 2 Furthermore, the second grid plate 4 has multiple evenly spaced circular holes 401, arranged in a reasonable manner. The entry structure 8 is detachably connected to the circular holes 401. The entry structure 8 is bolted from inside the trap cage 1 to the circular holes 401, which facilitates replacement when the entry structure 8 is damaged, ensuring long-term stable trapping effect and suitability for monitoring and capture needs in various environments.
[0027] A limiting groove 102 is provided on the other side of the outlet 101, and a limiting block 201 is provided on the opening door 2, which is placed on the limiting groove 102.
[0028] refer to Figure 2Furthermore, a limiting groove 102 is provided on the other side of the outlet 101, which cooperates with the limiting block 201 on the opening door 2. When the opening door 2 is closed, the limiting block 201 is placed in the limiting groove 102, forming a stable limiting structure to prevent the opening door 2 from sinking into the trap cage 1 when it is closed, thus ensuring the sealing and safety of the trap cage. This design is simple in structure, easy to assemble, effectively improves sealing performance, and is also convenient for manual opening operation.
[0029] The rectangular hole 301 has connecting holes 302 on both sides of the upper end and a stop block 7 on the lower end. The stop block 7 is used to prevent the door 6 from flipping outward. The door 6 has connecting shafts 601 on both sides, and the connecting shafts 601 are rotatably connected in the connecting holes 302.
[0030] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, connecting holes 302 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the rectangular hole 301 for installing the rotating structure of the barrier gate 6. Connecting shafts 601 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the barrier gate 6. These connecting shafts are inserted into the connecting holes 302 to achieve a rotating connection between the barrier gate and the first grid plate 3, allowing it to open inwards around the axial direction. A stop block 7 is provided at the lower end of the rectangular hole 301 to limit the flipping angle of the barrier gate 6, preventing it from flipping outwards and ensuring that the barrier gate can only open inwards in one direction. When an organism touches the barrier gate, it can be pushed inwards into the trap cage. After entering, the barrier gate automatically returns to its original position under its own weight or the action of the stop block 7, effectively preventing its escape. This structure is reasonably designed, operates reliably, and enhances the stability and capture efficiency of the trapping device.
[0031] The structure 8 includes a diagonal strip 802 that is circumferentially fixed to a fixing ring 801, and the fixing ring 801 is detachably connected to a circular hole 401.
[0032] refer to Figure 4 Furthermore, the entry structure 8 consists of a fixing ring 801 and multiple inclined bars 802. The inclined bars 802 are evenly fixed circumferentially to the inner side of the fixing ring 801, forming a one-way guiding channel to guide the organism smoothly into the trap while making it difficult for it to escape. The fixing ring 801 is detachably connected to the circular hole 401 of the second grid plate 4 by bolts. Each inclined bar 802 is inclined inwards towards the trap cage 1 to prevent the organism from escaping. The inclined bars 802 are made of elastic plastic or metal.
[0033] A latch 202 is provided at intervals near the limiting block 201 of the opening door 2. The latch 202 is used to fasten the opening door 2 to the top of the trap cage 1.
[0034] refer to Figure 2Furthermore, the opening door 2 is provided with latches 202 at intervals near the limiting block 201. The latches 202 can be pressed and fixed to the corresponding connection point on the top of the trap cage 1 to securely fasten the opening door 2 to the take-out port 101, preventing the door from being accidentally opened due to vibration or animal struggle during use. The latches 202 have a simple structure and are easy to operate, significantly improving sealing and safety.
[0035] A solar panel 9 is installed on the top of the opening door 2, and a storage battery 10 is installed on the top surface inside the trap cage 1. The solar panel 9 is connected to the storage battery 10.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 Furthermore, a solar panel 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the opening door 2, which can efficiently absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. A battery 10 is installed on the top surface inside the trap cage 1, and the solar panel 9 is electrically connected to the battery 10 via wires to provide a stable power supply for the infrared detector 11 and other electronic components. This design achieves energy self-sufficiency, eliminating the need for frequent battery replacements or external power sources, and is particularly suitable for continuous monitoring and trapping operations in remote or off-grid areas.
[0037] The bottom of the trap cage 1 is equipped with a bait box 12 for placing bait.
[0038] refer to Figure 2 Furthermore, the bottom of the trap cage 1 is equipped with a bait box 12 for placing attractants. The bait box can be detached or fixedly installed for easy addition, replacement, or cleaning of bait. Its location at the center of the bottom of the cage or near the entrance facilitates the full diffusion of the scent, effectively attracting organisms. The bait box 12 is designed with a sealed or breathable structure, preventing the bait from being easily dragged away while continuously releasing the scent. Combined with ventilation holes and a mesh plate, this enhances the trapping effect and improves capture efficiency, making it suitable for monitoring and trapping needs in various environments.
[0039] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the attractant box 12 is placed inside the bottom of the trap cage 1, and an appropriate amount of attractant is added. The scent emitted by the attractant diffuses outward through the ventilation holes and entry structure 8 on the first grid plate 3 and the second grid plate 4, attracting the target organism. After the organism approaches, it pushes the barrier door 6 through the entry structure 8 on the second grid plate 4 or the rectangular hole 301 on the first grid plate 3. Because the barrier door 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting hole 302 via the connecting shaft 601 and is limited by the lower stop block 7, it can only be opened inward, and once inside, it cannot escape. The infrared detector 11 is installed on the top surface inside the cage to monitor the internal activity status in real time. The top opening door 2 is rotatably connected to the side of the retrieval outlet 101 and is locked by the latch 202 when closed. When it is necessary to retrieve the captured creature, the opening door 2 can be opened. The solar panel 9 on the top of the opening door 2 converts light energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 10 to continuously power the infrared detector 11 and other electronic components, enabling long-term unattended operation in the wild. The entire device has a reasonable structure, is easy to install, and is detachable and maintainable, making it suitable for intelligent trapping operations in various environments. After a mouse is trapped inside, it remains alive and can attract a snake, which then enters the trap cage 1 through the entry structure. The snake locates the mouse using scent and sight, while multiple ventilation holes on the first and second mesh plates 3 and 4 allow the mouse's scent to dissipate, and also allow the snake's eyes to observe the mouse's movements.
[0040] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of this utility model and should not be considered as limitations on this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including equivalent substitutions of the technical features described in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas, characterized in that it comprises: The trap (1) has a cavity inside. The trap (1) has a first grid plate (3) on both sides and a second grid plate (4) on the front side. The trap (1) has an opening door (2) on the top for taking out the object. The first grid plate (3) is provided with inwardly opening door (6) at intervals; The second grid plate (4) is provided with an entry structure (8) at intervals; An infrared detector (11) is installed on the top surface inside the trap cage (1). The infrared detector (11) is used to detect the conditions inside the trap cage (1).
2. The food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trap cage (1) has an outlet (101) at the top. The door (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the outlet (101). The first grid plate (3) and the second grid plate (4) have multiple ventilation holes for releasing the scent of the attractant. The arc plate (5) at the top of the second grid plate (4) is connected to the top of the trap cage (1).
3. The food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first grid plate (3) has rectangular holes (301) spaced apart, and the gates (6) are rotatably connected to the upper end of the rectangular holes (301).
4. The food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second grid plate (4) has circular holes (401) spaced apart, and the structure (8) can be detachably connected to the circular holes (401).
5. A food chain control and trapping device for small animals in a power production area according to claim 2, characterized in that, the device removes... A limiting groove (102) is provided on the other side of the opening (101), and a limiting block (201) is provided on the opening door (2), with the limiting block (201) placed on the limiting groove (102).
6. The food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rectangular hole (301) has connecting holes (302) on both sides of the upper end, and a stop block (7) is provided at the lower end. The stop block (7) is used to prevent the door (6) from flipping outward. The door (6) has connecting shafts (601) on both sides, and the connecting shafts (601) are rotatably connected in the connecting hole (302).
7. The food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 4, characterized in that, The structure (8) includes a diagonal strip (802) that is circumferentially fixed to a fixing ring (801), and the fixing ring (801) is detachably connected to a round hole (401).
8. A food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 5, characterized in that, The opening door (2) is provided with a latch (202) at intervals near the limiting block (201). The latch (202) is used to fasten the opening door (2) to the top of the trap cage (1).
9. A food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the door (2) is equipped with a solar panel (9), and the top of the trap cage (1) is equipped with a battery (10). The solar panel (9) is connected to the battery (10).
10. A food chain control and trapping device for small animals in power production areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the trap cage (1) is equipped with a bait box (12) for placing bait.