Bird prevention and damage intelligent device for power transmission line

CN224891660UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27STATE GRID XINYUAN GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522208397.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]随着社会的发展,电力成为现代生活中不可缺少的关键能源,抽水蓄能电站作为电力领域的绿色明珠,以其卓越的储能与调峰能力,为电力系统的稳定运行和可持续发展注入强大动力,电能在通过调节后便通过一条条纵横交错、跨越山川湖海的输电线路输送到城市乡村的各个角落,而输电线一般通过电力塔实现支撑,为避免鸟类在电力塔上搭窝而影响电力系统的正常运行,鸟类搭窝所叼衔的金属丝、树枝等导电材料可能掉落在线路或绝缘子上,引发短路或接地故障,容易带来较大的安全隐患及财产损失

Benefits of technology

本实用新型所述的一种输电线路防鸟害智能驱鸟装置,通过探测雷达检测鸟类信息,并通过超声波发生器与铃铛配合对鸟类驱逐,超声波与铃铛协同驱鸟实现频谱互补、抗适应强化及成本优化,并进一步配合反光驱鸟机构,实现了高效、可持续的鸟类驱逐效果。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power transmission line bird damage prevention intelligent bird repelling device, including mounting bracket (1), the mounting bracket (1) lower side is equipped with installation component (3), and the upper side of mounting bracket (1) is equipped with the expulsion mechanism (2) for expelling bird class;Expulsion mechanism (2) includes fixed on the upper surface of mounting bracket (1) box (201), the inside of box (201) is provided with ultrasonic transmitter, and the upper end of box (201) is equipped with mounting disc (202), and the upper surface of mounting disc (202) is fixed with rotating motor (203), and the output of rotating motor (203) is fixed with rotating lever (204), and the outer surface of rotating lever (204) is fixed with first mounting ring (205).It detects bird information by detection radar, and multiple means synergistic effect is driven to bird, not only intelligent degree is high, and bird repelling effect is good, can effectively reduce security risk and property loss.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bird deterrence devices, specifically an intelligent bird deterrence device for preventing bird damage to power transmission lines. Background Technology

[0002] With social development, electricity has become an indispensable key energy source in modern life. Pumped storage power stations, as green gems in the power sector, inject strong momentum into the stable operation and sustainable development of the power system with their excellent energy storage and peak-shaving capabilities. After regulation, electricity is transmitted to every corner of cities and villages through a network of transmission lines that crisscross mountains, rivers, lakes, and seas. Transmission lines are generally supported by power towers. To prevent birds from nesting on power towers and affecting the normal operation of the power system, conductive materials such as metal wires and branches carried by birds may fall onto the lines or insulators, causing short circuits or grounding faults, which can easily lead to significant safety hazards and property losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines. It detects birds using radar and employs multiple methods in synergy to drive them away. It is not only highly intelligent but also highly effective at repelling birds, effectively reducing safety hazards and property damage.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: an intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines, including a mounting frame, an installation component under the mounting frame, and a bird-repelling mechanism on the upper side of the mounting frame; the bird-repelling mechanism includes a box fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame, an ultrasonic transmitter inside the box, an installation plate at the upper end of the box, a rotary motor fixed to the upper surface of the installation plate, a rotating rod fixed to the output end of the rotary motor, a first installation ring fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod, multiple sets of clappers fixed to the outer surface of the first installation ring, a support rod fixed to the upper edge of the box, a bell corresponding to the clappers at the upper end of the support rod, and a reflective bird-repelling mechanism on the upper side of the first installation ring.

[0005] In the aforementioned intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines, the length of the clapper is greater than the distance between the first mounting ring and the bell, and the clapper is made of elastic material.

[0006] In the aforementioned intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines, a U-shaped plate with its opening facing downwards is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a rotating motor is located inside the U-shaped plate.

[0007] In the aforementioned intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines, the reflective bird-repelling mechanism includes a second mounting ring disposed on the outer surface of a rotating rod. Multiple fixing rods are fixed on the outer surface of the second mounting ring. A reflector is fixed at the end of the fixing rod away from the rotating rod, and a flashlight is fixed at the top of the rotating rod.

[0008] In the aforementioned intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines, the installation assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame and a sliding rod arranged parallel to the bidirectional threaded rod. The outer surface of the mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the sliding rod. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the mounting frame and is fixed with a throttle. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to two mounting plates. An arc-shaped groove is opened on the side of the two mounting plates that are close to each other, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] In the aforementioned intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines, a detection radar is provided on the upper part of the housing, the detection radar is connected to a controller located on the front side of the housing, a power supply is provided inside the housing, and a photovoltaic panel for power supply is provided on the rear side of the mounting frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The present invention discloses an intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines. It detects bird information through radar and uses an ultrasonic generator and a bell to drive away birds. The ultrasonic waves and the bell work together to achieve spectrum complementarity, enhanced anti-adaptation, and cost optimization. Furthermore, it is combined with a reflective bird-repelling mechanism to achieve a highly efficient and sustainable bird-repelling effect. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of this utility model.

[0013] Legend: 1-Mounting frame, 2-Removal mechanism, 3-Mounting assembly, 5-Photovoltaic panel, 6-U-shaped plate, 7-Detection radar, 8-Controller, 201-Box, 202-Mounting plate, 203-Rotating motor, 204-Rotating rod, 205-First mounting ring, 206-Clapping plate, 207-Support rod, 208-Bell, 209-Second mounting ring, 210-Fixing rod, 211-Reflector, 2011-Through hole, 212-Flash light. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, an intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines includes a mounting frame 1, with a mounting assembly 3 below the mounting frame 1 and a bird-repelling mechanism 2 on the upper side of the mounting frame 1. The bird-repelling mechanism 2 includes a box 201 fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, an ultrasonic transmitter inside the box 201, a mounting plate 202 at the upper end of the box 201, a rotary motor 203 fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate 202, a rotating rod 204 fixed to the output end of the rotary motor 203, a first mounting ring 205 fixed to the outer surface of the rotating rod 204, multiple sets of clappers 206 fixed to the outer surface of the first mounting ring 205, a support rod 207 fixed to the upper edge of the box 201, a bell 208 corresponding to the clappers 206 at the upper end of the support rod 207, and a reflective bird-repelling mechanism on the upper side of the first mounting ring 205. The ultrasonic transmitter is located inside the housing 201, which is not shown in the figure. The surface of the housing 201 is also provided with through holes 2011 for heat dissipation of the ultrasonic generator.

[0017] The length of the clapper 206 is greater than the distance between the first mounting ring 205 and the bell 208, and the clapper 206 is made of elastic material.

[0018] The upper surface of the mounting plate 202 is fixed with a U-shaped plate 6 with the opening direction facing downward, and the rotary motor 203 is located inside the U-shaped plate 6.

[0019] The aforementioned reflective bird deterrent mechanism includes a second mounting ring 209 disposed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 204. A plurality of fixing rods 210 are fixed on the outer surface of the second mounting ring 209. A reflector 211 is fixed at the end of the fixing rod 210 away from the rotating rod 204. A flash lamp 212 is fixed at the top of the rotating rod 204.

[0020] The mounting assembly 3 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 301 rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 1 and a slide rod 305 arranged parallel to the bidirectional threaded rod 301. The outer surface of the mounting plate 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the slide rod 305. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 301 passes through the mounting frame 1 and is fixed with a handle 303. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 301 is threadedly connected to two mounting plates 302. The two mounting plates 302 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 304 on the side that is close to each other, and anti-slip pads are provided on the arc-shaped grooves 304.

[0021] The upper part of the housing 201 is equipped with a detection radar 7, which is connected to a controller 8 located on the front side of the housing 201. The housing 201 is equipped with a power supply, and a photovoltaic panel 5 for supplementing the power supply is located on the rear side of the mounting bracket 1.

[0022] The principle of this application is that the rotating handle 303 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 301 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 301 can drive the two mounting plates 302 to move closer to each other. Through the cooperation of the two mounting plates 302, the device can be clamped and fixed on the power transmission line. The detection radar 7 can detect birds in the surrounding area. When birds are detected, the detection radar 7 transmits a signal to the controller 8. The controller 8 can control the flashing light 212 to flash and start the rotating motor 203 and ultrasonic transmitter. The power supply is located in the housing 201. When the rotary motor 203 is started, it drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate. The rotating rod 204 drives the clapper 206 to rotate via the first mounting ring 205. The clapper 206 strikes the bell 208 on the support rod 207, causing it to emit noise to frighten and drive away birds. The ultrasonic waves and the bell 208 work together to drive away birds, achieving spectrum complementarity, enhanced anti-adaptation, and cost optimization. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod 204 drives the reflector 211 to rotate via the second mounting ring 209 and the fixed rod 210. The reflector 211 refracts sunlight to drive away birds. Through the synergistic effect of multiple means, the bird-driving effect is not only highly intelligent but also effective, which can effectively reduce safety hazards and property losses.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting frame (1), under which a mounting assembly (3) is provided, and on the upper side of the mounting frame (1) a bird-repelling mechanism (2) is provided; the bird-repelling mechanism (2) includes a box (201) fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame (1), an ultrasonic transmitter is provided inside the box (201), a mounting plate (202) is provided at the upper end of the box (201), a rotary motor (203) is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (202), a rotating rod (204) is fixed at the output end of the rotary motor (203), a first mounting ring (205) is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (204), multiple sets of clappers (206) are fixed on the outer surface of the first mounting ring (205), a support rod (207) is fixed on the upper edge of the box (201), a bell (208) corresponding to the clappers (206) is provided at the upper end of the support rod (207), and a reflective bird-repelling mechanism is provided on the upper side of the first mounting ring (205).

2. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the clapper (206) is greater than the distance between the first mounting ring (205) and the bell (208), and the clapper (206) is made of elastic material.

3. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (202) is fixed with a U-shaped plate (6) with the opening direction facing downward, and the rotary motor (203) is located inside the U-shaped plate (6).

4. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned reflective bird deterrent mechanism includes a second mounting ring (209) disposed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (204). Multiple fixing rods (210) are fixed on the outer surface of the second mounting ring (209). A reflector (211) is fixed at one end of the fixing rod (210) away from the rotating rod (204). A flash lamp (212) is fixed at the top of the rotating rod (204).

5. The intelligent bird-repelling device for transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (3) includes a bidirectional threaded rod (301) rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (1) and a slide rod (305) arranged parallel to the bidirectional threaded rod (301). The outer surface of the mounting plate (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hole on the slide rod (305). One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (301) passes through the mounting frame (1) and is fixed with a throttle (303). The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (301) is threadedly connected to two mounting plates (302). The two mounting plates (302) are provided with arc grooves (304) on the side of each other that are close to each other, and anti-slip pads are provided on the arc grooves (304).

6. The intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the box (201) is equipped with a detection radar (7), which is connected to a controller (8) located on the front side of the box (201). The box (201) is equipped with a power supply, and a photovoltaic panel (5) for supplementing the power supply is located on the rear side of the mounting bracket (1).