Clothing and garments

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth and clothes, include: the body, first channel, extend in the body along the first direction, a plurality of first channel interval distribution, second channel, extend in the body along the second direction, a plurality of second channel interval distribution, first wire, wear in first channel, second wire, wear in second channel, wherein, first direction and second direction intersection arrangement. The cloth, through limiting the body, first channel, second channel, wear in first channel's first wire and wear in second channel's second wire, form a complete, grid -like circuit or sensing network in the cloth inside, realize first wire and / or second wire power -on after heating, make cloth have heating capacity, realize pressure, stretch, touch etc. sensing, protect first wire and / or second wire from wearing and external pulling, improve cloth's durability and security, make cloth appearance more neat, beautiful.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of textile technology, and specifically relates to a fabric and clothing. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, with the rapid development of smart wearable technology, smart textiles integrating electrothermal and sensing functions, especially heated clothing, have received widespread attention. Traditional electrothermal clothing typically uses methods where metal heating wires are directly sewn, woven, or glued to the fabric base. However, the inventors discovered several inherent drawbacks in implementing existing technologies. First, wires exposed or partially exposed on the fabric surface, such as heating wires, are easily worn or even broken due to daily wear, friction, and washing, leading to circuit failure and severely affecting the product's durability and lifespan. Second, due to limitations in the way the wires are fixed, their density and uniformity are difficult to control precisely, easily resulting in uneven temperature distribution in the heating area, causing localized overheating or cold spots, affecting comfort and safety. Third, existing solutions are relatively simple in function, mainly focusing on heating, making it difficult to conveniently integrate complex sensing or signal transmission networks within the same fabric structure. Furthermore, the surface-attached wires also affect the original soft feel and aesthetic appearance of the fabric.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of fabric that can fundamentally solve the problems of easily damaged wires and uneven functional distribution. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the primary objective of this utility model is to provide a fabric and clothing that solves the technical issues of easily damaged wires and uneven functional distribution.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a fabric, comprising:

[0007] ontology;

[0008] A first channel extends into the body along a first direction; a plurality of first channels are spaced apart.

[0009] A second channel extends into the body along a second direction; multiple second channels are spaced apart.

[0010] The first conductor is threaded through the first channel;

[0011] The second conductor is threaded through the second channel; wherein...

[0012] The first direction and the second direction are intersecting.

[0013] This application provides a fabric with a defined basic structure, comprising a body, intersecting first and second channels, a first wire threaded through the first channel, and a second wire threaded through the second channel. By arranging the first wire in a first direction and the second wire in a second direction, a complete, grid-like circuit or sensor network is formed within the fabric. This network can perform multiple functions: the first and / or second wires generate heat when energized, giving the fabric heating capability; the first and / or second wires can be used to transmit signals, enabling sensing of pressure, tension, touch, etc.; the first and / or second wires can serve as channels for data transmission. By threading the first wire through the first channel of the body and / or the second wire through the second channel of the body, rather than simply sewing them to the surface of the body, the first and / or second wires are protected from wear and external pulling, improving the fabric's durability and safety, while also making the fabric look neater and more aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, it provides a foundation for subsequent cutting and garment making; theoretically, cutting can be performed along the grid without completely disrupting the overall system functionality.

[0014] Furthermore, along the first direction, adjacent second channels form a first spacing, the first spacing ranging from 3.5mm to 4.5mm. Preferably, the first spacing is 4mm.

[0015] By limiting the initial spacing between adjacent second channels along the first direction to 3.5mm~4.5mm, the second conductors are arranged very densely, resulting in more uniform heating or higher resolution sensing capabilities. In heating applications, an excessively large initial spacing between adjacent second channels can lead to uneven heat distribution and temperature difference zones. A spacing of 3.5mm~4.5mm ensures uniform heat source distribution. This provides an optimal range; if the initial spacing between adjacent second channels along the first direction is too small, it increases cost and manufacturing complexity; if it is too large, it affects performance. This range achieves the best balance.

[0016] Furthermore, along the first direction, the first spacing between adjacent second channels is equal.

[0017] By limiting the first spacing of adjacent second channels along the first direction to be equal, uniform heating or uniform sensing response is achieved, eliminating the performance inconsistency problem caused by spacing fluctuation; the design of the first spacing of adjacent second channels along the first direction makes the weaving process of the fabric channel simpler and more controllable, improving production efficiency and product consistency.

[0018] Furthermore, along the first direction, the second channel has a first width dimension, which ranges from 9mm to 15mm. Preferably, the first width dimension is 10mm.

[0019] By limiting the first width of the second channel along the first direction to 9mm~15mm, the sufficient width of the second channel makes it easier to thread the second wire into the second channel during the production process, reducing manufacturing difficulty and scrap rate; while ensuring the first width of the second channel, it also ensures that the fabric between the second channels has sufficient strength, and the overall mechanical properties of the fabric will not be affected by the second channel being too wide.

[0020] Furthermore, along the first direction, the first width dimension of the second channel is equal.

[0021] By defining the first width dimension of the second channel as equal along the first direction, and by designing multiple second channels with equal first widths, the second conductor is ensured to be in a consistent spatial environment in the fabric, with the same stress state and heat dissipation conditions, thereby guaranteeing the stability and predictability of product performance; making textile molds or programming simpler and improving production efficiency.

[0022] Furthermore, along the second direction, the second width dimension of the first channel ranges from 6mm to 10mm. Preferably, the second width dimension of the first channel is 8mm.

[0023] By defining the second width dimension of the first channel along the second direction as 6mm to 10mm, the second width dimension of the first channel is preferably 8mm, and the first width dimension of the second channel is preferably 10mm. The differentiated design between the first channel and the second channel can adapt to mechanical requirements in different directions, such as different tensile force requirements, or accommodate wires of different specifications and quantities.

[0024] Furthermore, along the second direction, the second width dimension of the first channel is equal.

[0025] By ensuring that the second width dimension of the first channel is equal along the second direction, it is ensured that all conductors in the first direction have the same constraints and performance. Furthermore, this simplifies the process, guarantees consistent quality, and facilitates production standardization.

[0026] Furthermore, along the second direction, a second spacing is formed between adjacent first channels, and the second spacing is zero.

[0027] By limiting the second spacing of adjacent first channels along the second direction to zero, the first channels are made closely adjacent, enabling continuous heating or seamless sensing in the second direction and eliminating heating blind spots in the second direction. On a given fabric area, the coverage of the first conductor is maximized, thereby improving heating efficiency or sensing area.

[0028] Furthermore, the first direction is arranged to intersect the second direction perpendicularly.

[0029] By defining the first direction as perpendicular to the second direction, a regular rectangular grid is formed. This is the simplest and most effective way to achieve this. In most applications, especially heating and two-dimensional sensing, orthogonal grids provide the most uniform and controllable performance distribution, simplifying circuit design and control logic. By defining the first direction as perpendicular to the second direction, which is consistent with the traditional warp and weft directions in textile manufacturing, it is easy to modify and produce using existing textile equipment.

[0030] On the other hand, this application also provides a garment, including a fabric as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0031] This application also provides a garment, including the fabric described above, for use in manufacturing smart heating garments, motion monitoring garments, medical rehabilitation garments, etc.

[0032] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This application provides a fabric comprising: a body, a first channel, a second channel, a first wire passing through the first channel, and a second wire passing through the second channel; the first wire is arranged in a first direction, and the second wire is arranged in a second direction, forming a complete, grid-like circuit or sensor network within the fabric. This network can achieve multiple functions: the first and / or second wires heat up when energized, giving the fabric heating capability; the first and / or second wires can be used to transmit signals, realizing pressure, tension, touch, and other sensing; the first and / or second wires can serve as data transmission channels; by passing the first wire through the first channel of the body and / or the second wire through the second channel of the body, rather than simply sewing them to the surface of the body, the first and / or second wires are protected from wear and external pulling, improving the durability and safety of the fabric, while also making the fabric appearance neater and more aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, it provides a foundation for subsequent cutting and garment manufacturing; theoretically, cutting can be performed along the grid without completely destroying the entire system's functionality.

[0033] The clothing provided in this application, including the aforementioned fabric, can be used to manufacture smart heating clothing, sports monitoring clothing, medical rehabilitation clothing, and other applications. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a top view of a fabric provided by this utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a front view of a fabric provided by this utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a side view of a fabric provided by this utility model.

[0037] In the diagram: 10, main body; 20, first channel; 30, second channel. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0039] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0040] See Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a fabric, including: a body 10; a first channel 20 extending within the body 10 along a first direction X; a plurality of first channels 20 spaced apart; a second channel 30 extending within the body 10 along a second direction Y; a plurality of second channels 30 spaced apart; a first conductor (not shown) passing through the first channel 20; and a second conductor (not shown) passing through the second channel 30; wherein the first direction X and the second direction Y are intersecting.

[0041] This application provides a fabric with a defined basic structure, comprising a body 10, intersecting first channels 20 and second channels 30, and a first wire passing through the first channel 20 and a second wire passing through the second channel 30. By arranging the first wire in a first direction X and the second wire in a second direction Y, a complete, mesh-like circuit or sensor network is formed inside the fabric. This network can achieve multiple functions: the first and / or second wires generate heat when energized, giving the fabric a heating capability; the first and / or second wires can be used to transmit signals, realizing pressure, tension, touch, and other sensing; the first and / or second wires can serve as channels for data transmission. By arranging the first wire in the first channel 20 of the body 10 and / or the second wire in the second channel 30 of the body 10, rather than simply sewing them onto the surface of the body 10, the first and / or second wires are protected from wear and external pulling, improving the durability and safety of the fabric, while also making the fabric look cleaner and more aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, it provides a foundation for subsequent cutting and garment making, theoretically allowing cutting along the grid without completely disrupting the system's functionality.

[0042] It should be noted that the first wire is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the first channel 20; and / or, the second wire is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the second channel 30.

[0043] In other embodiments, the number of first conductors is less than the number of first channels, with a maximum of one first conductor per first channel; the number of second conductors is less than the number of second channels, with a maximum of one second conductor per second channel. Users can arrange the first or second conductors according to the heat distribution requirements of the fabric.

[0044] Furthermore, along the first direction X, adjacent second channels 30 form a first spacing D1, the first spacing D1 ranging from 3.5mm to 4.5mm. Preferably, the first spacing D1 is 4mm.

[0045] By limiting the first spacing D1 of adjacent second channels 30 along the first direction X to 3.5mm~4.5mm, the second wires are arranged very densely, which can bring about a more uniform heating effect or a higher resolution sensing capability. In heating applications, an excessively large first spacing D1 between adjacent second channels 30 will lead to uneven heat distribution and the formation of temperature difference areas. The first spacing D1 of adjacent second channels 30 designed to be 3.5mm~4.5mm ensures a uniform distribution of the heat source. This provides an optimal range. If the first spacing D1 of adjacent second channels 30 along the first direction X is too small, it will increase cost and manufacturing difficulty; if it is too large, it will affect performance. This range achieves the best balance.

[0046] Furthermore, along the first direction X, the first spacing D1 between adjacent second channels 30 is equal.

[0047] By limiting the first spacing D1 of adjacent second channels 30 along the first direction X to be equal, uniform heating or uniform sensing response is achieved, eliminating the performance inconsistency problem caused by spacing fluctuation; the design of the first spacing D1 of adjacent second channels 30 along the first direction X makes the weaving process of the fabric channel simpler and more controllable, improving production efficiency and product consistency.

[0048] Furthermore, along the first direction X, the first width dimension W1 of the second channel 30 ranges from 9mm to 15mm.

[0049] By limiting the first width dimension W1 of the second channel 30 along the first direction X to 9mm~15mm, the second channel 30 is designed with a sufficient first width dimension W1, which makes it easier to insert the second wire into the second channel 30 during the production process, reducing the manufacturing difficulty and scrap rate. While ensuring the first width dimension W1 of the second channel 30, it also ensures that the fabric between the second channels 30 has sufficient strength, and the overall mechanical properties of the fabric will not be affected due to the second channel 30 being too wide.

[0050] Furthermore, along the first direction X, the first width dimension W1 of the second channel 30 is equal.

[0051] By defining the first width dimension W1 of the second channel 30 as equal along the first direction X, and by designing that the first width dimension W1 of multiple second channels 30 is equal, it is ensured that the second conductor is in a consistent spatial environment in the fabric, with the same stress state and heat dissipation conditions, thereby ensuring the stability and predictability of product performance; making textile molds or programming simpler and improving production efficiency.

[0052] Furthermore, along the second direction Y, the second width dimension W2 of the first channel 20 ranges from 6mm to 10mm.

[0053] By defining the second width dimension W2 of the first channel 20 along the second direction Y, it is 6mm to 10mm; the second width dimension W2 of the first channel 20 is preferably 8mm, and the first width dimension W1 of the second channel 30 is preferably 10mm. The differentiated design between the first channel 20 and the second channel 30 can adapt to mechanical requirements in different directions, such as different tensile force requirements, or accommodate wires of different specifications and quantities.

[0054] Furthermore, along the second direction Y, the second width dimension W2 of the first channel 20 is equal.

[0055] By ensuring that the second width dimension W2 of the first channel 20 is equal along the second direction Y, it is ensured that all conductors in the first direction X have the same constraints and performance. Furthermore, this simplifies the process, guarantees consistent quality, and facilitates production standardization.

[0056] Furthermore, along the second direction Y, adjacent first channels 20 form a second spacing, which is zero.

[0057] By limiting the second spacing of adjacent first channels 20 along the second direction Y to zero, the first channels 20 are made closely adjacent, which enables continuous heating or seamless sensing in the second direction Y and eliminates the heating blind zone in the second direction Y. On a given fabric area, the coverage of the first wire is maximized, thereby improving heating efficiency or sensing area.

[0058] Furthermore, the first direction X and the second direction Y are set to intersect perpendicularly.

[0059] By defining the first direction X and the second direction Y as perpendicular intersections, a regular rectangular grid is formed. In most applications, especially heating and two-dimensional sensing, orthogonal grids provide the most uniform and controllable performance distribution, simplifying circuit design and control logic. By defining the first direction X and the second direction Y as perpendicular intersections, which is consistent with the traditional warp and weft directions in textile manufacturing, it is easy to modify and produce using existing textile equipment.

[0060] Compared with existing technologies, this application provides a fabric comprising: a body 10, a first channel 20, a second channel 30, a first wire passing through the first channel 20, and a second wire passing through the second channel 30; the first wire is arranged in a first direction X, and the second wire is arranged in a second direction Y, forming a complete, grid-like circuit or sensor network inside the fabric. This network can achieve multiple functions: the first and / or second wires heat up when energized, giving the fabric heating capability; the first and / or second wires can be used to transmit signals, realizing pressure, tension, touch, and other sensing; the first and / or second wires can serve as data transmission channels; by passing the first wire through the first channel 20 of the body 10 and / or the second wire through the second channel 30 of the body, rather than simply sewing them to the surface of the body 10, the first and / or second wires are protected from wear and external pulling, improving the durability and safety of the fabric, while making the fabric appearance neater and more aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, it provides a foundation for subsequent cutting and garment making; theoretically, cutting can be performed along the grid without completely destroying the entire system's functionality.

[0061] On the other hand, this application also provides a garment comprising a fabric as described in any of the preceding claims.

[0062] This application also provides a garment, including the fabric described above, for use in manufacturing smart heating garments, motion monitoring garments, medical rehabilitation garments, etc.

[0063] The clothing provided in this application, including the aforementioned fabric, can be used to manufacture smart heating clothing, sports monitoring clothing, medical rehabilitation clothing, and other applications.

[0064] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fabric, characterized in that, include: ontology; A first channel extends into the body along a first direction; a plurality of first channels are spaced apart. A second channel extends into the body along a second direction; multiple second channels are spaced apart. The first conductor is threaded through the first channel; The second conductor is threaded through the second channel; wherein... The first direction and the second direction are intersecting.

2. The fabric as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Along the first direction, adjacent second channels form a first spacing, the first spacing being 3.5mm to 4.5mm.

3. The fabric as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Along the first direction, the first spacing formed by adjacent second channels is equal.

4. The fabric as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Along the first direction, the second channel has a first width dimension, which ranges from 9mm to 15mm.

5. The fabric as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Along the first direction, the first width dimension of the second channel is equal.

6. The fabric as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Along the second direction, the second width dimension of the first channel ranges from 6mm to 10mm.

7. The fabric as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Along the second direction, the second width dimension of the first channel is equal.

8. The fabric as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Along the second direction, a second spacing is formed between adjacent first channels, and the second spacing is zero.

9. The fabric as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first direction is set perpendicularly to the second direction.

10. A garment, characterized in that, Includes a fabric as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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