Multifunctional folding office desk

CN224892075UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HUNAN SANY IND VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522388004.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,现有的书桌通常是固定式的,在其使用时,不具备将主桌板折叠收纳以节省空间、自由调节高度以适应坐姿或站姿办公模式,以及扩展副桌板以增加工作面积等灵活多变的功能,导致其在空间适应性、操作便捷性与结构稳定性方面存在局限,无法满足现代办公对高效、灵活且安全可靠的综合使用需求

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型提出的一种多功能折叠办公书桌,通过将升降调节机构一、升降调节机构二、折叠组件及副桌板锁定机构集成为一体,使其具备主桌板折叠展开、高度自由调节及副桌板扩展锁定的多重功能,其中,升降调节机构一驱动折叠组件,实现主桌板的平稳升起与收纳,升降调节机构二则在此基础上进行精准的高度微调,满足坐姿与站姿的不同需求,副桌板锁定机构确保了扩展台面后的稳固性,实现了从紧凑折叠到站立办公、从标准台面到扩展工作区的快速、稳定与无缝转换,提高了产品的空间适应性、操作便捷性、结构稳定性与整体实用性,为用户提供了高效、灵活且安全可靠的综合使用体验。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to office appliance technical field discloses a multifunctional folding office desk, including base, main desk board and vice desk board, the upper end both sides of base are provided with folding assembly, the main desk board fixed connection in two folding assembly's upper end, the folding assembly includes sliding frame, sliding rod, sliding block and folding rod, the sliding frame is fixed in the upper end of base and the lower end of main desk board, the sliding rod is along horizontal direction and is arranged in the sliding frame, the sliding block is set up on the sliding rod and with sliding rod sliding cooperation, the lower end and the upper end of folding rod all are hinged with sliding block. In the utility model, the desk integrates main desk board folding unfolding, height adjustment and vice desk board expansion locking function, realizes the quick stable conversion of desk between folding, standing and expansion work area etc. mode, significantly improves the space adaptability, operation convenience and structural stability of product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of office equipment technology, and in particular to a multifunctional folding office desk. Background Technology

[0002] As an indispensable piece of furniture in modern work and study environments, the office desk's core function is to provide users with a stable and flat operating platform to support computers, documents, stationery, and other office supplies. It is the infrastructure that ensures efficient daily office and study activities. With the development of the times, the design of office desks has become increasingly diversified, evolving from simple tabletops that only met basic writing needs to complex products that consider ergonomics, cable management, and storage functions. Their materials, shapes, and sizes have also become more varied to adapt to different office environments, spatial layouts, and personal aesthetic preferences, reflecting the continuous pursuit of furniture design to improve work efficiency and enhance user experience.

[0003] However, existing desks are usually fixed and lack flexible functions such as folding the main tabletop to save space, freely adjusting the height to suit sitting or standing work modes, and expanding the secondary tabletop to increase the work area. This results in limitations in terms of space adaptability, ease of operation, and structural stability, and fails to meet the comprehensive needs of modern offices for efficient, flexible, safe, and reliable use.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a multifunctional folding office desk to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a multifunctional folding office desk. This desk integrates the functions of folding and unfolding the main tabletop, height adjustment, and extending and locking the secondary tabletop. It realizes the rapid and stable conversion between folding, standing, and extended work area modes, which significantly improves the product's spatial adaptability, ease of operation, and structural stability.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-functional folding office desk includes a base, a main tabletop, and a secondary tabletop. The base has symmetrical folding components on both sides of its upper end, and the main table is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two folding components. The folding assembly includes a sliding frame, a sliding rod, a sliding block, and a folding rod. The sliding frame is fixed to the upper end of the base and the lower end of the main table. The sliding rod is set horizontally inside the sliding frame. The sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod and slides with the sliding rod. The lower and upper ends of the folding rod are both hinged to the sliding block. The auxiliary tabletops are provided in two parts and are respectively connected to both sides of the main tabletop via hinges; The sub-table is equipped with a locking mechanism, which includes a guide rod fixed inside it, a pull rod slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, limiting plates fixedly connected to both ends of the pull rod, and a compression spring sleeved on the outside of the guide rod as an elastic element. One end of the compression spring abuts against the inner wall of the sub-table and the other end abuts against the middle of the pull rod, and is used to drive the two limiting plates to extend or retract synchronously, so as to lock or unlock with the limiting grooves corresponding to both sides of the main table. The base is also equipped with a lifting and adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the main table. The base has vertical plates that slide vertically on both sides of its interior, and a horizontal plate is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates. The base is also equipped with a lifting adjustment mechanism 2 for driving the two vertical plates to lift synchronously. Through the above technical solution, the desk integrates the functions of folding and unfolding the main tabletop, height adjustment, and extending and locking the secondary tabletop, realizing a rapid and stable conversion between modes such as folding, standing, and extending the work area, which significantly improves the product's spatial adaptability, ease of operation, and structural stability.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, two threaded cylinders, and a throttle handle. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the base in the horizontal direction. The two threaded cylinders are respectively threaded to the two outer ends of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the upper ends of the two threaded cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding blocks. The throttle handle is fixed to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod. With the above technical solution, by turning the first throttle, the bidirectional threaded rod can be driven to rotate, so that the two threaded cylinders move synchronously towards or away from each other, thereby smoothly driving the folding component to unfold or retract, ensuring the stability and synchronization of the main table during the lifting process, and making the operation simple and efficient.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting component 1 for locking the rotational position of the bidirectional threaded rod is provided on one side of the base. The limiting component 1 includes a spring and a locking block. The base is provided with a mounting groove. The spring and the locking block are disposed in the mounting groove. One end of the locking block is fixedly connected to the spring fixed inside the mounting groove, and the other end extends out of the base. A slot is provided on the side wall of the throttle. Under the elastic force of the spring, one end of the locking block is engaged in the slot to lock the rotation of the throttle. Through the above technical solution, the limiting component is simple in structure and easy to operate. It can automatically lock after adjustment, ensuring the working reliability of the lifting and adjusting mechanism and greatly improving the structural stability and safety of the desk during use.

[0009] Furthermore, an auxiliary telescopic rod is provided between the base and the main tabletop, and the two ends of the auxiliary telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the base and the main tabletop, respectively. Through the above technical solution, the auxiliary telescopic rod shares the weight of the main table and the items placed on it, reduces the burden on the lifting and adjusting mechanism, further enhances the stability of the table lifting and lowering, and improves the load-bearing capacity and stability of the overall structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the second lifting adjustment mechanism includes a one-way threaded rod and a second throttle. The one-way threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base and threadedly connected to one of the vertical plates. The second throttle is fixed to one end of the one-way threaded rod. The base is also provided with a second limiting component for locking the rotation position of the one-way threaded rod. The second limiting component has the same structure and function as the first limiting component. Through the above technical solution, the height of the table can be adjusted in a small range and with precision by rotating the throttle to drive the one-way threaded rod, so as to meet the optimal needs of different users for sitting or standing posture and improve the personalized comfort of the product.

[0011] Furthermore, magnetic elements are provided on the bottom of the sub-table and the side of the base; By utilizing the attraction of magnetic components, the secondary tabletop can be firmly attached to the side wall of the base when folded and stored, ensuring a tight fit between the two. This effectively prevents the secondary tabletop from shaking or accidentally unfolding during movement or transportation, thus improving the structural stability in the stored state.

[0012] Furthermore, a box is provided at the bottom of the main table, and a drawer is slidably connected inside the box; By integrating drawers under the tabletop, the above technical solution provides users with convenient storage space for items such as stationery and documents, making the desktop more tidy and orderly, and further improving the product's practicality and space utilization.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the base is equipped with casters with brakes; Through the above technical solutions, the casters allow users to easily move the desk to any position, making it convenient to adjust the layout or clean it, while the braking device can lock the desk firmly in place after it is moved into position, preventing it from sliding during use and ensuring the stability and safety of the work.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes a multifunctional folding office desk, which integrates a lifting adjustment mechanism I, a lifting adjustment mechanism II, a folding assembly, and a secondary tabletop locking mechanism into one unit. This gives it multiple functions, including folding and unfolding the main tabletop, freely adjustable height, and locking the extended secondary tabletop. The lifting adjustment mechanism I drives the folding assembly to achieve smooth raising and folding of the main tabletop. The lifting adjustment mechanism II then performs precise height adjustments to meet different needs for sitting and standing postures. The secondary tabletop locking mechanism ensures the stability of the extended tabletop. This allows for a quick, stable, and seamless transition from compact folding to standing work, and from a standard tabletop to an extended work area. It improves the product's spatial adaptability, ease of operation, structural stability, and overall practicality, providing users with an efficient, flexible, safe, and reliable comprehensive user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall axonometric drawing of a multifunctional folding office desk proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating the folding components of a multifunctional folding office desk proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This utility model presents a diagram showing the base and upright of a multifunctional folding office desk. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the bidirectional threaded rod and the folding component of a multifunctional folding office desk proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the secondary tabletop of a multifunctional folding office desk proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the casing of a multifunctional folding office desk proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Base; 2. Main tabletop; 3. Secondary tabletop; 4. Folding assembly; 401. Sliding frame; 402. Sliding rod; 403. Sliding block; 404. Folding rod; 5. Casters; 6. Two-way threaded rod; 7. Threaded cylinder; 8. Turn handle one; 9. Limiting assembly one; 10. Auxiliary telescopic rod; 11. Upright plate; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. One-way threaded rod; 14. Turn handle two; 15. Limiting assembly two; 16. Guide rod; 17. Compression spring; 18. Pull rod; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Box body; 22. Drawer. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a specific implementation method: A multifunctional folding office desk includes a base 1, a main tabletop 2, and a secondary tabletop 3. Folding components 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base 1, and the main table 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two folding components 4. The folding assembly 4 includes a sliding frame 401, a sliding rod 402, a sliding block 403, and a folding rod 404. The sliding frame 401 is fixed to the upper end of the base 1 and the lower end of the main table 2. The sliding rod 402 is set in the sliding frame 401 in a horizontal direction. The sliding block 403 is sleeved on the sliding rod 402 and slides in cooperation with the sliding rod 402. The lower end and the upper end of the folding rod 404 are both hinged to the sliding block 403. There are two secondary tabletops 3, which are rotatably connected to both sides of the main tabletop 2 via hinges; The secondary table 3 is equipped with a locking mechanism, which includes a guide rod 16 fixed inside it, a pull rod 18 slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 16, limiting plates 19 fixedly connected to both ends of the pull rod 18, and a compression spring 17 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 16 as an elastic element. One end of the compression spring 17 abuts against the inner wall of the secondary table 3, and the other end abuts against the middle of the pull rod 18, which is used to drive the two limiting plates 19 to extend or retract synchronously, so as to lock or unlock with the limiting grooves 20 corresponding to both sides of the main table 2. The base 1 is also equipped with a lifting and adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the main table 2; The base 1 has vertical plates 11 that slide vertically on both sides of its interior. A horizontal plate 12 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 11. The base 1 is also equipped with a lifting adjustment mechanism 2 for driving the two vertical plates 11 to lift synchronously. This desk integrates the folding and unfolding of the main tabletop 2, height adjustment, and the expansion and locking function of the secondary tabletop 3, enabling the desk to quickly and stably switch between folding, standing, and extended work areas, significantly improving the product's spatial adaptability, ease of operation, and structural stability.

[0019] The lifting and adjusting mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod 6, two threaded cylinders 7, and a handle 8. The bidirectional threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 1 in a horizontal direction. The two threaded cylinders 7 are respectively threaded to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 6, and the upper ends of the two threaded cylinders 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding blocks 403. The handle 8 is fixed to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 6. By rotating the handle 8, the bidirectional threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate, so that the two threaded cylinders 7 move synchronously towards or away from each other, thereby smoothly driving the folding assembly 4 to unfold or fold, ensuring the stability and synchronization of the main table 2 during the lifting process. The operation is simple and efficient. A limiting component 9 is provided on one side of the base 1 to lock the rotation position of the bidirectional threaded rod 6. The limiting component 9 includes a spring, The base 1 has a mounting groove, and the spring and locking block are located in the mounting groove. One end of the locking block is fixedly connected to the spring inside the mounting groove, and the other end extends out of the base 1. The side wall of the throttle 8 has a slot. Under the elastic force of the spring, one end of the locking block is engaged in the slot to lock the rotation of the throttle 8. This limiting component 9 has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can automatically lock after adjustment, ensuring the reliability of the lifting and adjusting mechanism and greatly improving the structural stability and safety of the desk during use. An auxiliary telescopic rod 10 is also provided between the base 1 and the main tabletop 2. The two ends of the auxiliary telescopic rod 10 are fixedly connected to the base 1 and the main tabletop 2, respectively. The auxiliary telescopic rod 10 shares the weight of the main tabletop 2 and the items placed on it, reducing the burden on the lifting and adjusting mechanism. The lifting mechanism 1 reduces the load, further enhancing the smoothness of the tabletop's lifting and lowering, and improving the overall structural load-bearing capacity and stability. The lifting adjustment mechanism 2 includes a one-way threaded rod 13 and a second handle 14. The one-way threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected to the base 1 and threadedly connected to one of the upright plates 11. The second handle 14 is fixed to one end of the one-way threaded rod 13. The base 1 is also equipped with a second limiting component 15 for locking the rotation position of the one-way threaded rod 13. The second limiting component 15 has the same structure and function as the first limiting component 9. By rotating the second handle 14 to drive the one-way threaded rod 13, the height of the tabletop can be adjusted in a small range and with fine precision to meet the optimal needs of different users for sitting or standing postures, improving the product's personalized comfort. The bottom of the secondary tabletop 3... Both the main tabletop 2 and the base 1 have magnetic components on their sides. These magnetic components attract the secondary tabletop 3, ensuring it adheres firmly to the side wall of the base 1 when folded for storage. This prevents the secondary tabletop 3 from shaking or accidentally unfolding during movement or transport, thus improving structural stability when folded. The main tabletop 2 also has a box 21 at its bottom, with a drawer 22 slidingly connected inside. Integrating the drawer 22 under the tabletop provides convenient storage space for stationery, documents, and other small items, keeping the desktop neat and organized. This further enhances the product's practicality and space utilization. The base 1 is equipped with casters 5 with brakes, allowing users to easily move the desk to any location.The layout is easy to adjust or clean, while the braking mechanism securely locks the desk in place after it has been moved, preventing it from sliding during use and ensuring stability and safety during work.

[0020] Working Principle: During the unfolding phase, the user first pulls the secondary tabletop 3 out from under the main tabletop 2 and rotates it to a horizontal position. During unfolding, pushing the locking mechanism's pull rod 18 inward causes the limiting plate 19 to retract. Once the secondary tabletop 3 is fully unfolded and aligned with the main tabletop 2, it is released. The compression spring 17 then drives the limiting plate 19 to pop out and engage with the limiting groove 20 of the main tabletop 2, completing the locking. Next, the height of the main tabletop 2 is adjusted as needed. First, the first throttle 8 is turned, which drives the folding assembly 4 to unfold through the cooperation of the bidirectional threaded rod 6 and the threaded cylinder 7, raising the main tabletop 2 to the desired height. After adjustment, the limiting assembly 9 automatically locks to ensure stability. Then, the second throttle 14 is turned, which fine-tunes the upright plate 11 through the unidirectional threaded rod 13 to achieve the most comfortable usage height. After fine-tuning, the limiting assembly 15 locks to prevent movement. Finally, the brakes on the casters 5 are applied to secure the entire desk, and it is ready for use. When finished using the desk and ready for storage, first, push the pull rod 18 inward to disengage the limiting plate 19 from the limiting groove 20, unlock and lower the secondary tabletop 3. The magnetic components will attract and fix it to the side wall of the base 1. Then, turn the second handle 14 in the opposite direction to retract and fine-tune the height, and then turn the first handle 8 in the opposite direction to drive the folding assembly 4 to fold up, allowing the main tabletop 2 to smoothly descend to its lowest position. Finally, release the brakes on the casters 5 to easily move the desk for storage or transport. The operation is intuitive, greatly improving user convenience.

[0021] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0022] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional folding office desk, comprising a base (1), a main tabletop (2), and a secondary tabletop (3), characterized in that: The base (1) is symmetrically provided with folding components (4) on both sides of its upper end, and the main table (2) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two folding components (4); The folding assembly (4) includes a sliding frame (401), a sliding rod (402), a sliding block (403), and a folding rod (404). The sliding frame (401) is fixed to the upper end of the base (1) and the lower end of the main table (2). The sliding rod (402) is arranged horizontally inside the sliding frame (401). The sliding block (403) is sleeved on the sliding rod (402) and slides in cooperation with the sliding rod (402). The lower end and the upper end of the folding rod (404) are both hinged to the sliding block (403). There are two auxiliary table panels (3), which are respectively connected to the two sides of the main table panel (2) by hinges; The sub-table (3) is provided with a locking mechanism, which includes a guide rod (16) fixed inside it, a pull rod (18) slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (16), limiting plates (19) fixedly connected to both ends of the pull rod (18), and a compression spring (17) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (16) as an elastic element. One end of the compression spring (17) abuts against the inner wall of the sub-table (3), and the other end abuts against the middle of the pull rod (18), which is used to drive the two limiting plates (19) to extend or retract synchronously, so as to lock or unlock with the limiting grooves (20) corresponding to both sides of the main table (2); The base (1) is also equipped with a lifting adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the main table (2); The base (1) has vertical plates (11) slidably connected to the two sides of the interior along the vertical direction. A horizontal plate (12) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (11). The base (1) is also provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism II for driving the two vertical plates (11) to lift synchronously.

2. The multifunctional folding office desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod (6), two threaded cylinders (7) and a throttle (8). The bidirectional threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1) in the horizontal direction. The two threaded cylinders (7) are respectively threaded to the two outer ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (6), and the upper ends of the two threaded cylinders (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding blocks (403). The throttle (8) is fixed to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (6).

3. A multifunctional folding office desk according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting component (9) for locking the rotation position of the bidirectional threaded rod (6) is provided on one side of the base (1). The limiting component (9) includes a spring and a locking block. An installation groove is provided on the base (1). The spring and the locking block are located in the installation groove. One end of the locking block is fixedly connected to the spring fixed inside the installation groove, and the other end extends out of the base (1). A slot is provided on the side wall of the throttle (8). Under the elastic force of the spring, one end of the locking block is inserted into the slot to lock the rotation of the throttle (8).

4. A multifunctional folding office desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary telescopic rod (10) is also provided between the base (1) and the main table (2), and the two ends of the auxiliary telescopic rod (10) are fixedly connected to the base (1) and the main table (2) respectively.

5. A multifunctional folding office desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting adjustment mechanism includes a one-way threaded rod (13) and a second throttle (14). The one-way threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the base (1) and threadedly connected to one of the upright plates (11). The second throttle (14) is fixed to one end of the one-way threaded rod (13). The base (1) is also provided with a second limiting component (15) for locking the rotation position of the one-way threaded rod (13). The second limiting component (15) has the same structure and function as the first limiting component (9).

6. A multifunctional folding office desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnetic components are provided on the bottom of the sub-table (3) and the side of the base (1).

7. A multifunctional folding office desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main table (2) is also provided with a box (21), and a drawer (22) is slidably connected inside the box (21).

8. A multifunctional folding office desk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with a universal wheel (5) with brakes at its bottom.