A storage cabinet that integrates instrument disinfection and storage
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522624625.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
但人工操作存在不可避免的疏漏，从而导致交叉污染或批次性污染
本实用新型中，支撑底板呈斜面结构，配合镂空的承托板，既能够稳定支撑多肉植物，又能让浇水产生的多余污水通过承托板的镂空缝隙渗漏至支撑底板表面，再沿斜面自动流向定位框板，定位框板内侧的导流孔可将支撑底板流来的污水引入其内部腔室，避免承托板区域积水，立柱本体内部的排水槽贯穿整体，可将污水沿垂直方向向下引导，实现污水自动导流。
Smart Images
Figure CN224892135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of storage cabinet technology, and in particular to a storage cabinet that integrates instrument disinfection and storage. Background Technology
[0002] Succulent cultivation refers to the horticultural activities of cultivating, maintaining, and propagating succulent plants, which requires meeting the conditions of "sufficient light, good drainage, ventilation, stable temperature, and frequent sun exposure with little water".
[0003] With a mix of varieties (different succulents have different light / water requirements; for example, cacti need strong light and little water, while Haworthia need diffused light and a little more water, making precise care difficult when mixed together), the dedicated storage cabinet uses a layered partition design to make vertical use of space (it can hold dozens of small succulents), and each layer can independently adjust environmental parameters to achieve "zoned care by variety" (such as seedling layer, mature plant layer, and rare variety layer), which is especially suitable for small balconies and indoor planting scenarios.
[0004] When watering succulent plants, excess water seeps out from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot and accumulates on the surface of the shelves. If the water on one shelf is not drained in time, it will leak along the edges of the shelves to the lower shelves, wetting the leaves of the lower-level plants and affecting their storage and cultivation. A sterile workbench is a core piece of equipment in plant tissue culture experiments. It creates a relatively sterile operating environment by generating a continuous and stable unidirectional flow of clean air in the operating area for critical steps such as explant disinfection, cutting, and inoculation.
[0005] The existing sterile workbench typically consists of a cabinet, a fan, a high-efficiency air filter, a work surface, lighting, and ultraviolet lamps. During the surgical cutting process, succulent plant tissues easily produce fine tissue debris, powdery particles, and nutrient-rich plant sap. These substances, under the cutting force, can splatter or fall onto the work surface. Therefore, after each cutting operation, visible or invisible debris and sap stains often remain on the work surface. Current standard operating procedures rely on the operator's conscientiousness and experience, namely, proactively wiping and disinfecting the work surface with alcohol swabs during breaks or after each operation. However, manual operation inevitably introduces oversights, leading to cross-contamination or batch contamination.
[0006] Based on this, a sterile workbench for the preparation of explants for succulent plants is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a storage cabinet that integrates instrument disinfection and storage, solving the technical problem that when watering succulent potted plants, excess water seeps out from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot and accumulates on the surface of the shelves. If the water on the shelf is not drained in time, it will leak along the edge of the shelf to the lower shelf, wetting the leaves of the lower potted plants and affecting the storage and cultivation of succulent plants.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A storage cabinet for integrated instrument disinfection and storage includes a cabinet body and multiple upright columns. The cabinet body has an internal support base plate, and the top of the support base plate has a sloping structure. A support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support base plate, and positioning frame plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the support base plate. Insertion sleeve plates are slidably installed at both ends of each positioning frame plate. A segmented soft sleeve is fixedly installed at the end of each insertion sleeve plate. A sealing ring is provided at the end of each insertion sleeve plate. Multiple guide holes are provided inside each positioning frame plate.
[0009] Preferably, the top ends of both of the plug-in sleeves are provided with the same synchronizing rod, and the top end of each synchronizing rod is rotatably mounted with a bolt; Each of the column bodies is provided with multiple locking slots inside, and each locking slot has a drainage groove on the bottom surface of its inner wall. Multiple ultraviolet lamp rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support base plate, and an electrical interface is provided at the top of the support base plate.
[0010] Preferably, two electric push rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the supporting base plate, and a bar is fixedly installed at the top of each electric push rod; Each of the bars has multiple light-shielding sleeves fixedly installed on its surface. Each light-shielding sleeve has a hollow structure, and the inner diameter of each light-shielding sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the ultraviolet lamp rod. The cabinet has an integrated water collection trough on the bottom inner wall, which is integrally formed with the cabinet and is located directly below all the columns. Each of the segmented soft sleeves is a corrugated telescopic tube structure, and the outer wall of the plug-in sleeve plate near the end is provided with an annular groove, and the other end of the segmented soft sleeve is fitted into the groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects; In this invention, the supporting base plate has an inclined structure, which, together with the hollow support plate, can not only stably support succulents, but also allow excess wastewater generated from watering to seep through the hollow gaps of the support plate to the surface of the supporting base plate, and then automatically flow along the inclined surface to the positioning frame plate. The guide holes on the inner side of the positioning frame plate can guide the wastewater flowing from the supporting base plate into its internal cavity, preventing water accumulation in the support plate area. The drainage channel inside the column body runs through the whole, which can guide the wastewater downward in the vertical direction, realizing automatic wastewater diversion.
[0012] In this invention, the ultraviolet lamp rod is connected to the cabinet power supply system through the electrical interface at the top of the support base plate. After activation, it can disinfect the internal space of the cabinet on both sides of the support base plate with ultraviolet light. When the electric push rod extends and retracts, it drives the bar to move, so that the light-shielding sleeve (a hollow structure that does not allow ultraviolet light to pass through) on the bar slides along the surface of the ultraviolet lamp rod. By blocking different areas of the lamp rod, the irradiation range of ultraviolet light can be precisely adjusted to meet the needs of local disinfection. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the cabinet body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the supporting base plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the light-shielding sleeve of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the positioning frame plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the plug-in sleeve of this utility model; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 11. Cabinet body; 12. Column body; 13. Locking groove; 14. Support base plate; 15. Support plate; 16. Positioning frame plate; 17. Insertion sleeve plate; 18. Synchronizing rod; 19. Segmented soft sleeve; 21. Sealing ring; 22. Guide hole; 23. Ultraviolet lamp rod; 24. Light-shielding sleeve; 25. Electric push rod; 26. Strip rod. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: This application provides a storage cabinet integrating equipment disinfection and storage, effectively solving the problem that when watering succulent potted plants, excess water seeps out from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot and accumulates on the surface of the shelves. If the water on the shelf is not drained in time, it will leak along the edge of the shelf to the lower shelf, wetting the leaves of the lower potted plants and affecting the storage and planting of succulents. The supporting base plate has a sloping structure, combined with a hollow support plate, which can not only stably support succulents, but also allow excess wastewater generated from watering to seep through the hollow gaps of the support plate to the surface of the supporting base plate, and then automatically flow along the sloping surface to the positioning frame plate. The guide holes on the inner side of the positioning frame plate can guide the wastewater flowing from the supporting base plate into its internal cavity to avoid water accumulation in the support plate area. The drainage channel inside the column body runs through the whole, which can guide the wastewater downward in a vertical direction to achieve automatic wastewater diversion.
[0015] Example 1 like Figures 1-5 As shown, the technical solution in this application embodiment effectively solves the problem that when watering succulent potted plants, excess water seeps out from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot and accumulates on the surface of the shelf. If the water on the shelf is not drained in time, it will leak along the edge of the shelf to the lower layer, wetting the leaves of the lower potted plants and affecting the storage and planting of succulent plants. The overall idea is as follows: To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a storage cabinet for integrated instrument disinfection and storage, including a cabinet body 11 and multiple upright bodies 12. The cabinet body 11 is provided with a support base plate 14. The top of the support base plate 14 has a sloping structure. Through the cooperation of the support base plate 14 and the support plate 15, succulent plants can be placed on the surface of the support plate 15 and then placed inside the cabinet body 11 for storage. During the storage process, the succulent plants are watered. Excess wastewater flows through the hollow support plate 15 into the interior of the support base plate 14. However, since the support base plate 14 has a sloping structure, the wastewater flows along the surface of the support base plate 14 towards the side end of the positioning frame plate 16. A support plate 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the support base plate 14. Positioning frame plates 16 are fixedly installed at both ends of the support base plate 14. Insertion sleeve plates 17 are slidably installed at both ends of each positioning frame plate 16. A segmented soft sleeve 19 is fixedly installed at the end of each insertion sleeve plate 17. A sealing ring 21 is provided at the end of each insertion sleeve plate 17. Multiple guide holes 22 are provided inside each positioning frame plate 16. Multiple guide holes 22 are added to the inner side of the positioning frame plate 16 near the support base plate 14. As sewage flows along the surface of the support base plate 14 towards the positioning frame plate 16, it is simultaneously introduced into the positioning frame plate 16 through the guide holes 22. Inside the positioning frame plate 16, a plug-in sleeve 17 is slidably installed. The end of the plug-in sleeve 17 is connected to the inside of the positioning frame plate 16 through a segmented soft sleeve 19. The segmented soft sleeve 19 is made of flexible material, which ensures that the plug-in sleeve 17 is connected to the inside of the positioning frame plate 16 while allowing the plug-in sleeve 17 to slide along the internal guide of the positioning frame plate 16. This is used to fix the position of the support base plate 14. Sewage continues to flow through the inside of the plug-in sleeve 17 and the segmented soft sleeve 19. Through the connection of the sealing ring 21 with the column body 12, sewage enters the inside of the column body 12 through the plug-in sleeve 17 and flows downward. Both plug-in sleeve plates 17 are provided with the same synchronizing rod 18 at their top ends. Each synchronizing rod 18 is rotatably mounted with a bolt at its top end. By pushing the synchronizing rod 18, the synchronizing rod 18 drives the two plug-in sleeve plates 17 to slide inside the positioning frame plate 16. By moving the synchronizing rod 18, the plug-in sleeve plates 17 slide inside the positioning frame plate 16. The top end of the positioning frame plate 16 is inserted into the interior of the column body 12, thus fixing the support base plate 14 and the support plate 15. By rotating the bolt at the top end of the synchronizing rod 18, the position of the synchronizing rod 18 is fixed, increasing stability. Each column body 12 has multiple locking slots 13 inside, and the bottom surface of the inner wall of each locking slot 13 is provided with a drainage channel. With the cooperation of the positioning frame plate 16 and the plug-in sleeve plate 17, after the plug-in sleeve plate 17 is connected to the inside of the column body 12, excess sewage enters the inside of the column body 12 through the plug-in sleeve plate 17. The sewage continues to flow downward through the drainage channel that runs through the inside of the column body 12. The sewage is guided downward through multiple column bodies 12 and discharged from the inside of the cabinet 11. Multiple ultraviolet lamp rods 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support base plate 14. An electrical interface is provided at the top of the support base plate 14. The wiring inside the cabinet 11 is connected through the electrical interface to connect the ultraviolet lamp rods 23 to the inside of the cabinet 11. At the same time, by installing ultraviolet lamp rods 23 on both sides of the support base plate 14, the space on both sides of the support base plate 14 is disinfected by the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp rods 23. Two electric push rods 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support base plate 14. Each electric push rod 25 has a bar 26 fixedly installed at its top. The electric push rods 25 and the bar 26 are symmetrically installed along both sides of the support base plate 14. The electric push rods 25 are driven to extend and retract. While the electric push rods 25 are extending and retracting, the light shield 24 is moved along the surface of the ultraviolet lamp rod 23. Each bar 26 has multiple light-shielding sleeves 24 fixedly installed on its surface. Each light-shielding sleeve 24 has a hollow structure. The inner diameter of each light-shielding sleeve 24 is larger than the outer diameter of the ultraviolet lamp rod 23, and the length of the light-shielding sleeve 24 is smaller than that of the ultraviolet lamp rod 23. The light-shielding sleeve 24 is fitted onto the surface of the ultraviolet lamp rod 23 and slides along the surface of the ultraviolet lamp rod 23 to block ultraviolet rays at different positions. The bottom inner wall of the cabinet 11 is integrated with a water collection trough. The water collection trough is integrally formed with the cabinet 11. The water collection trough is located directly below all the column bodies 12. Its inner wall has a sloping structure that converges towards the center, which is used to collect the sewage flowing out of the drainage trough of the column body 12. Each segmented soft sleeve 19 is a corrugated telescopic tube structure. One end of each segmented soft sleeve 19 is locked with a stainless steel clamp to achieve a sealed fixation with the positioning frame plate 16. The outer wall of the insertion sleeve plate 17 near the end is provided with an annular groove. The other end of the segmented soft sleeve 19 is fitted into the groove. When the insertion sleeve plate 17 slides along the inside of the positioning frame plate 16, the corrugated section of the segmented soft sleeve 19 expands and contracts synchronously with the slide, and its inner wall always remains in a close and sealed state to prevent sewage from leaking from the connection gap.
[0016] Example 2 This embodiment specifically discloses a storage cabinet that integrates instrument disinfection and storage, including the following steps: The first step is that the cabinet 11 is an integral frame, and the supporting base plate 14 has a sloping structure. The support plate 15 (with a hollow structure and a gap width smaller than the size of the succulent) is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate 14. After the succulent is placed on the surface of the support plate 15, the excess wastewater generated by watering will seep through the hollow gap of the support plate 15 to the sloping surface of the supporting base plate 14. Because the supporting base plate 14 is sloping, the wastewater will automatically flow along the sloping surface towards the positioning frame plates 16 on both sides of the supporting base plate 14. Multiple guide holes 22 are preset on the inner side of the positioning frame plate 16. The wastewater flowing to the positioning frame plate 16 will enter the internal cavity of the positioning frame plate 16 through the guide holes 22. The two ends of the positioning frame plate 16 are slidably installed with the plug-in sleeve plate 17. The end of the plug-in sleeve plate 17 is connected to the inside of the positioning frame plate 16 through the segmented soft sleeve 19 (a flexible material, with both ends sealed to the inner wall of the positioning frame plate 16 and the outer wall of the plug-in sleeve plate 17 respectively). After the sewage flows into the plug-in sleeve plate 17 from the cavity of the positioning frame plate 16, the segmented soft sleeve 19 maintains a sealed deformation as the plug-in sleeve plate 17 slides to avoid sewage leakage. The sealing ring 21 (rubber material) at the end of the plug-in sleeve plate 17 will seal and fit with the inner wall of the locking groove 13 of the column body 12. The sewage enters the inside of the column body 12 through the sealing ring 21. The bottom surface of the locking groove 13 is provided with a drainage groove (through the column body 12). The sewage flows downward along the drainage groove and is finally discharged outside the cabinet through the drainage structure at the bottom of the cabinet 11.
[0017] In the second step, the top ends of the two plug-in sleeves 17 are connected by a synchronizing rod 18. When the synchronizing rod 18 is pushed, it will cause the plug-in sleeves 17 on both sides to slide synchronously along the internal guide groove of the positioning frame plate 16, so that the sealing rings 21 at the ends of the plug-in sleeves 17 are precisely aligned and inserted into the corresponding locking grooves 13 of the column body 12, thus completing the initial positioning of the support base plate 14. The bolt at the top of the synchronizing rod 18 is rotated, and after the bolt is tightened, it abuts against the surface of the positioning frame plate 16, fixing the position of the synchronizing rod 18, thereby locking the sliding state of the plug-in sleeves 17, ensuring the installation stability of the support base plate 14 and the support plate 15 in the cabinet 11 (it can be adapted to locking grooves 13 of different heights to adjust the spacing of the support layers). Ultraviolet lamp rods 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support base plate 14. The top of the support base plate 14 is provided with an electrical interface. Through this interface, the wires inside the cabinet 11 can be connected to the power supply system of the ultraviolet lamp rods 23 and the cabinet 11. After power is turned on, the ultraviolet lamp rods 23 are activated to disinfect the internal space of the cabinet 11 on both sides of the support base plate 14 with ultraviolet light. When the electric push rods 25 (symmetrically installed) fixed on the side ends of the support base plate 14 extend and retract, they will drive the strip rods 26 at their top to move vertically. The light-shielding sleeves 24 (hollow structures that do not transmit ultraviolet light, with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the ultraviolet lamp rods 23 and a length smaller than the ultraviolet lamp rods 23) fixed on the surface of the strip rods 26 will slide synchronously along the surface of the ultraviolet lamp rods 23 with the strip rods 26. Through the independent control of the electric push rods 25, the light-shielding sleeves 24 can block different areas of the ultraviolet lamp rods 23, thereby precisely adjusting the irradiation range of ultraviolet light (such as blocking part of the lamp rod area during local disinfection).
[0018] This utility model has been described with reference to the above-described embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the above embodiments are merely examples for implementing this utility model. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of this utility model. On the contrary, modifications and equivalent provisions included in the spirit and scope of the claims are all included within the scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A storage cabinet integrating instrument disinfection and storage, comprising a cabinet body and multiple upright columns, characterized in that, The cabinet has an internal support base plate with a sloping top. A support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support base plate, and positioning frame plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the support base plate. Insertion sleeve plates are slidably installed at both ends of each positioning frame plate. Each of the plug-in sleeves is fixedly installed with a segmented soft sleeve at its end, each of the plug-in sleeves is provided with a sealing ring at its end, and each of the positioning frame plates is provided with multiple guide holes inside.
2. The integrated instrument disinfection and storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the plug-in sleeves are provided with the same synchronizing rod at their top ends, and each synchronizing rod is rotatably mounted with a bolt at its top end.
3. The integrated instrument disinfection and storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the column bodies has multiple locking slots inside, and the bottom surface of the inner wall of each locking slot has a drainage groove.
4. The integrated instrument disinfection and storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple ultraviolet lamp rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support base plate, and an electrical interface is provided at the top of the support base plate.
5. The integrated instrument disinfection and storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two electric push rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support base plate, and a bar is fixedly installed at the top of each electric push rod.
6. The integrated instrument disinfection and storage cabinet as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the bars has multiple light-shielding sleeves fixedly installed on its surface. Each light-shielding sleeve has a hollow structure, and the inner diameter of each light-shielding sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the ultraviolet lamp bar.
7. A storage cabinet for integrated instrument disinfection and storage as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The cabinet has an integrated water collection trough on the bottom inner wall, which is integrally formed with the cabinet and is located directly below all the columns.
8. A storage cabinet for integrated instrument disinfection and storage as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Each of the segmented soft sleeves is a corrugated telescopic tube structure, and the outer wall of the plug-in sleeve plate near the end is provided with an annular groove, and the other end of the segmented soft sleeve is fitted into the groove.