Inclined opening door drawer with function of preventing door panel from sinking during inclined opening
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522486672.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
该结构的斜开门式橱柜抽屉的抽屉门板在倾斜外翻打开或关闭过程中,抽屉门板下端缘会出现一定程度地下沉现象,也就是抽屉门板下端缘的运动轨迹会与抽屉下方的橱柜框架本体存在重叠干扰碰撞现象,致使抽屉门板倾斜翻转打开过程不顺畅、易产生碰撞噪音,严重地还会导致抽屉门板不能打开至最大倾斜角度,严重影响用户使用体验感
[0021]1、本实用新型的一种在斜开过程中具有使门板不下沉功能的斜开门抽屉,侧板上端通过斜开门拉杆机构与门板对应一侧的上端相连接,侧板下端通过具有抬升作用的四连杆机构与门板对应一侧的下端相连接,门板在倾斜向外翻转打开的过程中,四连杆机构使门板发生转动、上抬、平移三种运动形式协同同步组成的复合组合运动,即使门板整体具有上抬效果,因此本实用新型的斜开门抽屉安装于橱柜内部使用时,门板在倾斜向外翻转打开的过程中,门板下端缘不会与抽屉下方的柜体框架发生碰撞,有效消除碰撞噪音,同时确保门板能够顺畅地倾斜向外翻转打开至最大极限张开角度位置,显著提高了用户使用体验感。
Smart Images

Figure CN224892147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cabinet drawer technology, specifically to a slanted-opening drawer that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening. Background Technology
[0002] In kitchen storage, commonly used cooking utensils are usually placed on the stovetop or stored in drawers inside cabinets. The former takes up stovetop space, making the stovetop surface look messy; the latter makes it inconvenient to access and store cooking utensils. Therefore, slanted-opening cabinet drawers with tilting doors have appeared on the market.
[0003] Existing angled drawer doors typically have a structure where the lower edge of the drawer door is hinged to the front edge of the drawer bottom via a hinge mechanism (e.g., a hinge). The side panels of the drawer and the vertical edges of the drawer door are each hinged via a diagonal extension mechanism. In this type of drawer, the lower edge of the drawer door tends to sag during tilting and opening, causing it to overlap and collide with the cabinet frame below. This results in an unsmooth opening and closing process, generates collision noise, and in severe cases, prevents the drawer from opening to its maximum tilt angle, significantly impacting the user experience. This invention proposes an angled drawer that prevents the door from sagging during tilting, aiming to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the defects in the existing technology and provide a slanted drawer that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening. The upper end of the side panel is connected to the upper end of the corresponding side of the door panel through a slanted opening door pull rod mechanism, and the lower end of the side panel is connected to the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel through a four-bar linkage mechanism with a lifting function. During the process of the door panel tilting and flipping open, the four-bar linkage mechanism causes the door panel to undergo a composite combination of rotation, lifting, and translation movements in a coordinated and synchronous manner. This results in an overall lifting effect on the door panel. Therefore, when the slanted drawer of this invention is installed inside a cabinet, the lower edge of the door panel will not collide with the cabinet frame below the drawer during the process of tilting and flipping open, effectively eliminating collision noise. At the same time, it ensures that the door panel can smoothly tilt and flip open to the maximum opening angle, significantly improving the user experience.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is to design a slanted-opening drawer that prevents the door panel from sinking during slanted opening. The drawer includes a base plate, two side plates, and a door panel. The two side plates are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the base plate. The upper ends of the side plates are connected to the upper ends of the corresponding side of the door panel via a slanted-opening door pull rod mechanism capable of reciprocating along the front-rear direction. The lower ends of the side plates are connected to the lower ends of the corresponding side of the door panel via a four-bar linkage mechanism. During the process of the door panel tilting and flipping open relative to the front ends of the two side plates, the four-bar linkage mechanism lifts the door panel upwards.
[0006] This utility model discloses a slanted-opening drawer that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening. The upper end of the side panel is connected to the upper end of the corresponding side of the door panel via a slanted-opening door pull rod mechanism, and the lower end of the side panel is connected to the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel via a four-bar linkage mechanism with a lifting function. During the process of the door panel tilting and flipping open, the four-bar linkage mechanism causes the door panel to undergo a composite movement consisting of rotation, lifting, and translation in a coordinated and synchronous manner. This results in an overall lifting effect on the door panel. Therefore, when this utility model's slanted-opening drawer is installed inside a cabinet, the lower edge of the door panel will not collide with the cabinet frame below the drawer during the process of tilting and flipping open, effectively eliminating collision noise. At the same time, it ensures that the door panel can smoothly tilt and flip open to the maximum limit opening angle, significantly improving the user experience.
[0007] A preferred technical solution is that the angled door lever mechanism includes a base plate two detachably fixedly installed on the upper end of the side plate. The base plate two is provided with a lever mechanism capable of reciprocating and extending along the horizontal front-back direction. The front end of the lever mechanism is hinged to a lever one for hinged connection with the door panel, and the rear end of the lever mechanism is equipped with an elastic tension member. The lever mechanism has two states: unlocked and locked.
[0008] When in the unlocked state, the lever mechanism can extend forward under the action of a forward pulling force, or the lever mechanism can retract and reset backward under the action of the elastic reset force of the elastic tension member;
[0009] When locked, the lever mechanism is locked at its maximum forward extension position, and works in conjunction with the four-bar linkage to lock the door panel at its maximum opening angle when tilted outward. The lever mechanism in the angled door lever mechanism has both unlocked and locked states. When the door panel is opened at an angle to retrieve or place items, the lever mechanism is locked, thus locking the door panel at its maximum opening angle. This effectively prevents the door panel from closing at a certain angle or completely closing under the elastic force of the internal elastic member when the operator is retrieving items from the drawer, ensuring convenient operation. After retrieving or placing items, the operator only needs to apply a certain pushing force to the back of the drawer to change the lever mechanism from the locked state to the unlocked state. The door panel will then gradually close under the elastic restoring force of the elastic member, further improving the user experience.
[0010] A further preferred technical solution includes a second pull rod, a connecting block, a sliding block, and a damper. The rear end of the first pull rod is hinged to the front end of the second pull rod. The rear end of the second pull rod has two downwardly extending protrusions, a first protrusion and a second protrusion, and a groove 1 located between the first and second protrusions with an upward opening. The first protrusion is located at the rear end of the second pull rod, and the length of the first protrusion is less than the length of the second protrusion. The upper side of the connecting block has a third protrusion located at the rear end and a fourth protrusion located at the front end, and a groove 2 located between the third and fourth protrusions with an upward opening. The sliding block... The structure is an L-shaped block with a horizontal arm and a vertical arm. The upper side of the horizontal arm has a protrusion five at the front end and the upper side of the horizontal arm has the vertical arm at the rear end. The protrusion five, the vertical arm, and the upper side of the horizontal arm enclose to form an upward-opening groove three. The rear end of the connecting block is hinged to the vertical arm. The protrusion four at the front end of the connecting block is movably inserted into the groove one on the pull rod two. The protrusion one at the rear end of the pull rod two is movably inserted into the groove two on the connecting block. The elastic tension member and the damper are both fixed horizontally between the sliding block and the rear end face of the base plate two.
[0011] When the lever mechanism is in the locked state, the front end of the connecting block rotates and tilts downwards, and the left end of the lower side of protrusion one and the right end of the upper side of protrusion four form a dead contact point.
[0012] When the pull rod mechanism is in the unlocked state, protrusion one and protrusion four disengage and are movably inserted into the groove two on the connecting block. The pull rod mechanism has a compact and reasonable structural design, which is easy to integrate and implement on the base plate two, and is highly practical. The damper located at the rear end of the pull rod mechanism has a buffering effect, effectively avoiding structural damage caused by violent impact due to excessive speed during the opening and closing of the door panel, and also effectively reducing noise during the opening and closing of the door panel.
[0013] A further preferred technical solution includes three interconnected cavities—Cavity 1, Cavity 2, and Cavity 3—arranged sequentially from front to back inside one side of the substrate 2. The front end of Cavity 1 extends through the front end face of the substrate 2. The lower edge of Cavity 1 is a sloping structure that gradually expands downwards from back to front. The upper front end of Cavity 2 is connected to the rear end of Cavity 1. The substrate 2 has a slot 3 located in the middle of the front end of Cavity 3 and a corresponding slot 2 located in the middle of the rear end of Cavity 3. The rear end of the substrate 2 also has two slots 1 located above and below the slots 2. The pull rod 1 is located inside Cavity 1, and its front end is hinged to… The connecting seat two is used to fix the outer door panel. The pull rod two, connecting block and sliding block are located inside the cavity two. The rear end of the sliding block has three T-shaped grooves with openings facing the rear side at longitudinal intervals. The front end of the damper cylinder is snapped and fixed inside the third groove and the rear end is snapped and fixed inside the second groove. The piston rod end of the damper is snapped and fixed inside a T-shaped groove located in the middle of the rear end of the sliding block. The elastic tension member includes two corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the damper. The front end of the elastic tension member is snapped and fixed inside a corresponding T-shaped groove and the rear end is snapped and fixed inside a corresponding first groove. The pull rod mechanism is embedded and integrated into the cavity on the base plate two, so that the overall stability of the angled door pull rod mechanism is good, thereby ensuring that the pull rod mechanism has good stability when reciprocating in the horizontal direction. The two elastic tension members corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the damper further ensure that the pull rod mechanism has good stability when reciprocating in the horizontal direction.
[0014] A further preferred technical solution includes a pin extending vertically to the left and right sides at both ends of the connecting block. The side of the vertical arm facing the side plate has a stepped groove adjacent to the groove three. A pin hole is provided on the vertical bottom wall of the stepped groove. The rear end of the connecting block is fitted into the stepped groove, and the end of the pin at the rear end of the connecting block facing away from the side plate is movably connected to the pin hole. The rear end of the connecting block is fitted into the stepped groove on the sliding block, and a hinge point is formed by the pin at the rear end connecting to the pin hole on the bottom wall of the stepped groove. This simple installation method ensures good stability when the connecting block rotates, allowing the angled door lever mechanism to smoothly transition to the locked state when the door panel is opened to its maximum angle, and similarly, to smoothly transition to the unlocked state when the door panel is closed.
[0015] A further preferred technical solution includes cover plates corresponding to the opening sides of cavities two and three. Guide grooves are correspondingly formed on the vertical bottom wall of cavity two and on the cover plates. The guide grooves include a horizontal straight groove and an arc-shaped groove that gradually bends forward and downward from the front end of the straight groove. One end of a pin located at both ends of the connecting block is movably inserted into the guide groove on the base plate two, and the other end of the pin located at both ends of the connecting block is movably inserted into the guide groove on the cover plate. The cover plates limit and restrain the pull rod mechanism embedded in the cavity on the base plate two, effectively preventing the pull rod mechanism from detaching from the cavity on the base plate two. The two ends of the pins on the connecting block are movably inserted into the guide grooves on the base plate two or the cover plate, further improving the stability of the pull rod mechanism during the opening and closing of the door panel.
[0016] A further preferred technical solution includes several mounting holes 2 on both the outer periphery and the interior of the substrate 2; an ear plate on the outer periphery of the cover plate, with mounting holes 3 on the ear plate; the cover plate being fixedly connected to the substrate 2 by screws passing through the corresponding mounting holes 2 and 3; and the substrate 2 being fixedly mounted to one side of the side panel by screws passing through the mounting holes 2 on the outer periphery. The method of fixing the cover plate to the substrate 2 is simple, and the method of fixing the substrate 2 to the drawer side panel is also simple, resulting in high feasibility of application.
[0017] A further preferred technical solution is that the second base plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side panel facing the inside of the drawer, and a decorative panel is fixedly installed on the side of the second base plate facing the inside of the drawer. The elastic tension member is a spring. The angled door pull rod mechanism is detachably installed on the upper end of the side panel facing the inside of the drawer. The installation method is simple, and the decorative panel serves to conceal and decorate the angled door pull rod mechanism, ensuring the overall aesthetics of the drawer interior. At the same time, the decorative panel provides protection and dust protection for the pull rod mechanism inside the angled door pull rod mechanism, ensuring the normal and durable use of the angled door pull rod mechanism and preventing accidents caused by clamping foreign objects, thus improving safety. The spring is commercially available and economical.
[0018] A preferred technical solution further includes a four-bar linkage comprising a base plate, a rod, a second rod, and a connecting seat. The base plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the side panel, and the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel. One end of the first rod is hinged to the upper end of the base plate to form hinge point one, and the other end is hinged to the upper end of the connecting seat to form hinge point four. One end of the second rod is hinged to the lower end of the base plate to form hinge point two, and the other end is hinged to the lower end of the connecting seat to form hinge point three. When the door panel is in a closed state: hinge point one is located above the line connecting hinge points two and four, and hinge point three is located below the line connecting hinge points two and four. When the door panel is in the maximum opening angle position of tilting outwards: both hinge points one and hinge point three are located above the line connecting hinge points two and four. The four-bar linkage mechanism is ingeniously and rationally designed. When the door panel is closed, hinge points one and three are located on the lower and upper sides of the line connecting hinge points two and four, respectively. This ensures that the four-bar linkage is in a stable initial quadrilateral frame state, guaranteeing good fit between the door panel and the front edge of the side panel. When the door panel is at its maximum opening angle, tilted outwards, hinge point three crosses the line connecting hinge points two and four and is located above this line, causing the four-bar linkage to transition into a stable dead-point locking state. This design creates a stable locking state between the lower edge of the door panel at its maximum opening angle and the lower edge of the side panel. This effectively prevents the door panel from closing at a certain angle or completely closing under the pulling force of the angled door lever mechanism when the operator is taking items out of the drawer. This ensures convenient operation when taking out or placing items. After taking out or placing items, the operator only needs to apply a certain pushing force to the back of the drawer to change the four-bar linkage mechanism from the locked state to the unlocked state, and the door panel can then close and reset normally, further improving the user experience.
[0019] A further preferred technical solution includes a mounting hole on the substrate, which is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the corresponding side panel facing the inside of the drawer via screws passing through the mounting hole. A decorative panel is fixedly mounted on the side of the substrate facing the inside of the drawer. The four-bar linkage is detachably mounted on the lower end of the side panel facing the inside of the drawer, simplifying installation. The decorative panel and the four-bar linkage serve to conceal and decorate, ensuring the overall aesthetics of the drawer interior. Simultaneously, the decorative panel and the four-bar linkage provide protection and dust prevention, ensuring the longevity of the four-bar linkage and preventing accidents involving foreign objects, thus improving safety.
[0020] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] 1. This utility model discloses a slanted-opening drawer that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening. The upper end of the side panel is connected to the upper end of the corresponding side of the door panel via a slanted-opening door pull rod mechanism, and the lower end of the side panel is connected to the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel via a four-bar linkage mechanism with a lifting function. During the process of the door panel tilting and flipping open, the four-bar linkage mechanism causes the door panel to undergo a composite combination of rotation, lifting, and translation movements in a coordinated and synchronous manner. This results in an overall lifting effect on the door panel. Therefore, when this utility model's slanted-opening drawer is installed inside a cabinet, the lower edge of the door panel will not collide with the cabinet frame below the drawer during the process of tilting and flipping open, effectively eliminating collision noise. At the same time, it ensures that the door panel can smoothly tilt and flip open to the maximum limit opening angle, significantly improving the user experience.
[0022] 2. The lever mechanism of the angled door has two states: unlocked and locked. When the door is angled open to retrieve or place items, the lever mechanism is in the locked state, thus locking the door at its maximum opening angle. This effectively prevents the door from closing at a certain angle or completely closing under the elastic force of the internal elastic components when the operator is retrieving items from the drawer, ensuring convenient operation. After retrieving or placing items, the operator only needs to apply a certain push to the back of the drawer to change the lever mechanism from the locked state to the unlocked state. The door will then gradually close under the elastic restoring force of the elastic components, further improving the user experience.
[0023] 3. The pull rod mechanism has a compact and reasonable structural design, which is easy to integrate and implement on the second base plate and has strong practicality. The damper located at the rear end of the pull rod mechanism has a buffering effect, which effectively avoids structural damage caused by excessive speed and violent impact during the opening and closing of the door panel, and at the same time effectively reduces the noise during the opening and closing of the door panel.
[0024] 4. The pull rod mechanism is embedded and integrated inside the cavity on the second base plate, which makes the overall stability of the diagonal door pull rod mechanism good, thus ensuring that the pull rod mechanism has good stability when reciprocating in the horizontal direction; corresponding to the two elastic tension members located on the upper and lower sides of the damper, the stability of the pull rod mechanism is further ensured when reciprocating in the horizontal direction.
[0025] 5. The rear end of the connecting block is embedded in the stepped groove on the sliding block. A hinge point is formed by the pin shaft located at the rear end passing through the pin hole on the bottom wall of the stepped groove. The installation method is simple and ensures good stability when the connecting block rotates. When the door panel is opened to the maximum angle, the angled door pull rod mechanism can smoothly change to the locked state. Similarly, when the door panel is closed, the angled door pull rod mechanism can smoothly change to the unlocked state.
[0026] 6. The cover plate limits and restrains the pull rod mechanism embedded in the cavity of the second base plate, effectively preventing the pull rod mechanism from coming out of the cavity of the second base plate; the two ends of the pin on the connecting block are movably inserted into the guide groove on the second base plate or the cover plate, which further improves the stability of the pull rod mechanism during the opening and closing of the door.
[0027] 7. The second base plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side panel facing the inside of the drawer. A decorative panel is fixedly installed on the side of the second base plate facing the inside of the drawer. The elastic tensioning element is a spring. The angled door pull rod mechanism is detachably installed on the upper end of the side panel facing the inside of the drawer. The installation method is simple, and the decorative panel serves to conceal and decorate the angled door pull rod mechanism, ensuring the overall aesthetics of the drawer interior. At the same time, the decorative panel provides protection and dust protection for the pull rod mechanism inside the angled door pull rod mechanism, ensuring the normal and durable use of the angled door pull rod mechanism and preventing accidents caused by clamping foreign objects, thus improving safety. The spring is readily available and economical.
[0028] 8. The four-bar linkage structure is ingeniously and rationally designed. When the door panel is closed, hinge points one and three are located on the lower and upper sides of the line connecting hinge points two and four, respectively, ensuring that the four-bar linkage is in a stable quadrilateral frame initial state and that the door panel fits well with the front edge of the side panel. When the door panel is in its maximum opening angle, tilted outwards, hinge point three crosses the line connecting hinge points two and four and is located above the line connecting hinge points two and four, causing the four-bar linkage to transform into a stable dead-point locking state. This design ensures that the lower edge of the door panel, which is at its maximum opening angle, and the lower edge of the side panel form a stable locking state. This effectively prevents the door panel from closing at a certain angle or completely closing under the pulling force of the angled door lever mechanism when the operator is taking items out of the drawer. This ensures convenient operation when taking out or placing items. After taking out or placing items, the operator only needs to apply a certain pushing force to the back of the drawer to change the four-bar linkage mechanism from the locked state to the unlocked state, and the door panel can then close and reset normally, further improving the user experience.
[0029] 9. The four-bar linkage is detachably installed on the lower end of the side panel facing the inside of the drawer. The installation method is simple, and the decorative panel and the four-bar linkage serve to conceal and decorate, ensuring the overall aesthetics of the drawer interior. At the same time, the decorative panel and the four-bar linkage provide protection and dust prevention, ensuring the four-bar linkage has good durability and preventing accidents caused by foreign objects being caught, thus improving safety. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view (closed state) of the right rear side of the slanted drawer of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point S1;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a right-side view (in unfolded state) of the slanted drawer of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view (closed state) of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism facing the corresponding side panel.
[0034] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view (closed state) of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism facing the inside of the drawer.
[0035] Figure 6 This is a breakdown diagram of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional view of the second substrate facing the side of the corresponding side plate.
[0037] Figure 8 This is a 3D view of lever two;
[0038] Figure 9 It is a 3D view of the connecting blocks;
[0039] Figure 10 It is a 3D view of the slider;
[0040] Figure 11 This is an assembly diagram showing the relationship between the tie rod mechanism and the connecting plate;
[0041] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of a four-bar linkage and a diagonal door opening lever mechanism facing the corresponding side panel (cover plate hidden, closed state).
[0042] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the four-bar linkage and the angled door pull rod mechanism facing the inside of the drawer (decorative panels 1 and 2 are hidden, showing the closed state).
[0043] Figure 14 It is a three-dimensional view (in unfolded state) of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism facing the corresponding side panel.
[0044] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism facing the corresponding side panel (in unfolded state).
[0045] Figure 16 yes Figure 15 A magnified view of a section at point S2;
[0046] Figure 17This is a structural diagram of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism facing the inside of the drawer (decorative panels 1 and 2 are hidden, in the unfolded state).
[0047] Figure 18 yes Figure 17 A magnified view of a section at point S3;
[0048] Figure 19 This is a right-side view of the angled drawer of this utility model (the four-bar linkage and the angled drawer lever mechanism change from the unfolded and locked state to the unlocked state).
[0049] Figure 20 This is a side view of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism when they change from the unfolded locked state to the unlocked state.
[0050] Figure 21 yes Figure 20 A magnified view of a section at S4;
[0051] Figure 22 This is the other side view of the four-bar linkage and the angled door lever mechanism when they change from the unfolded locked state to the unlocked state;
[0052] Figure 23 yes Figure 22 A magnified view of a section at S5.
[0053] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Door panel; 4. Four-bar linkage; 5. Diagonal door pull rod mechanism; 6. Connecting plate; 4-1. Base plate one; 4-1a. Limiting plate one; 4-1b. "7" shaped ear plate; 4-1c. Mounting hole one; 4-2. Rod one; 4-2a. Limiting plate two; 4-3. Rod two; 4-4. Decorative panel one; 4-5. Connecting seat one; 5-1. Base plate two; 5-1a. Mounting hole two; 5-1b 5-1c, Cavity 1; 5-1d, Cavity 3; 5-1e, Slot 1; 5-1f, Slot 2; 5-1g, Slot 3; 5-1h, Slot Hole; 5-1i, Positioning Hole; 5-2, Pull Rod Mechanism; 5-2a, Connecting Seat 2; 5-2b, Pull Rod 1; 5-2c, Pull Rod 2; 5-2c-1, Protrusion 1; 5-2c-2, Protrusion 2; 5-2c-3, Slot 1; 5-2d, Connecting Block; 5-2d -1. Protrusion 3; 5-2d-2. Protrusion 4; 5-2d-3. Groove 2; 5-2d-4. Pin; 5-2e. Sliding block; 5-2e-1. Horizontal arm; 5-2e-2. Vertical arm; 5-2e-3. Protrusion 5; 5-2e-4. Groove 3; 5-2e-5. Step groove; 5-2e-6. T-slot; 5-2f. Elastic tension component; 5-2g. Damper; 5-3. Cover plate; 5-3a. Ear plate; 5-3b, Mounting Hole Three; 5-4, Decorative Panel Two; 5-4a, Buckle; 5-4b, Positioning Post; 6-1, Limiting Plate Three; A, Hinge Point One; B, Hinge Point Two; C, Hinge Point Three; D, Hinge Point Four; E1, Hinge Point Five; E2, Hinge Point Six; E3, Hinge Point Seven; G1, Dead Abutment Point; G2, Abutment Point; H, Guide Groove; H-1, Straight Groove; H-2, Arc Groove; J, Pin Hole; K, Notch Groove; L, Bevel. Detailed Implementation
[0054] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0055] Example
[0056] like Figures 1-23 As shown, a drawer with a tilting door that prevents the door panel from sinking during tilting opening includes a base plate 1, two side plates 2, and a door panel 3. The two side plates 2 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the base plate 1. The upper end of the side plate 2 is connected to the upper end of the corresponding side of the door panel 3 through a tilting door pull rod mechanism 5 that can reciprocate and extend in the front-back direction. The lower end of the side plate 2 is connected to the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel 3 through a four-bar linkage 4. When the front end of the door panel 3 tilts outward and opens relative to the two side plates 2, the four-bar linkage 4 lifts the door panel 3 upward.
[0057] Preferably, the angled door lever mechanism 5 includes a base plate 2 5-1 detachably fixedly installed on the upper end of the side plate 2. The base plate 2 5-1 is provided with a lever mechanism 5-2 capable of reciprocating along the horizontal front-back direction. The front end of the lever mechanism 5-2 is hinged to a lever 5-2b for hinged connection with the door plate 3. The rear end of the lever mechanism 5-2 is equipped with an elastic tension member 5-2f. The lever mechanism 5-2 has two states: unlocked and locked.
[0058] When in the unlocked state, the lever mechanism 5-2 can extend forward under the action of a forward pulling force, or the lever mechanism 5-2 can retract and reset backward under the action of the elastic reset force of the elastic tension member 5-2f.
[0059] When in the locked state, the lever mechanism 5-2 is locked at the limit position of forward extension, and works in conjunction with the four-bar linkage 4 to lock the door panel 3 at the maximum limit opening angle position of tilting outwards.
[0060] More preferably, the pull rod mechanism 5-2 further includes a second pull rod 5-2c, a connecting block 5-2d, a sliding block 5-2e, and a damper 5-2g. The rear end of the first pull rod 5-2b is hinged to the front end of the second pull rod 5-2c. The rear end of the second pull rod 5-2c has downwardly extending protrusions 5-2c-1 and 5-2c-2, and a downwardly opening groove 5-2c located between the protrusions 5-2c-1 and 5-2c-2. -3, Protrusion 1 5-2c-1 is located at the rear end of pull rod 2 5-2c, and the length of protrusion 1 5-2c-1 is less than the length of protrusion 2 5-2c-2. The upper side of the connecting block 5-2d has protrusion 3 5-2d-1 located at the rear end and protrusion 4 5-2d-2 located at the front end, as well as groove 2 5-2d-3 located between protrusion 3 5-2d-1 and protrusion 4 5-2d-2 with an upward opening. The sliding block 5-2e is an L-shaped block. The structure comprises a horizontal arm 5-2e-1 and a vertical arm 5-2e-2. The upper side of the horizontal arm 5-2e-1 has a protrusion 5-2e-3 at its front end, and the upper side of the horizontal arm 5-2e-1 has the vertical arm 5-2e-2 at its rear end. The protrusion 5-2e-3, the vertical arm 5-2e-2, and the upper side of the horizontal arm 5-2e-1 together form an upward-opening groove 5-2e-4. The rear end of the connecting block 5-2d is hinged to the vertical arm 5-2e-2. On the vertical arm 5-2e-2, the protrusion 4 5-2d-2 located at the front end of the connecting block 5-2d is movably inserted into the groove 1 5-2c-3 on the pull rod 2 5-2c, and the protrusion 1 5-2c-1 at the rear end of the pull rod 2 5-2c is movably inserted into the groove 2 5-2d-3 on the connecting block 5-2d. The elastic tension member 5-2f and the damper 5-2g are both fixed in the horizontal direction between the sliding block 5-2e and the rear end face of the base plate 2 5-1.
[0061] When the lever mechanism 5-2 is in the locked state, the front end of the connecting block 5-2d rotates and tilts downward, and the lower left side of the protrusion 5-2c-1 and the upper right side of the protrusion 5-2d-2 form a dead contact point G1.
[0062] When the lever mechanism 5-2 is in the unlocked state, protrusion 5-2c-1 and protrusion 5-2d-2 are disengaged and movably inserted into the groove 5-2d-3 on the connecting block 5-2d.
[0063] More preferably, the interior of one side of the substrate 2 5-1 is provided with, from front to back, interconnected cavities 5-1b, 5-1c, and 5-1d. The front end of cavity 5-1b penetrates the front end face of substrate 2 5-1, and the lower edge of cavity 5-1b is a slope structure that gradually expands from back to front and downward. The upper front end of cavity 5-1c is connected to the rear end of cavity 5-1b. The substrate 2 5-1 is provided with a slot 5-1g located in the middle of the front end of cavity 5-1d and a slot 5-1f located in the middle of the rear end of cavity 5-1d. The rear end of the substrate 2 5-1 is also provided with two slots 5-1e located above and below slot 5-1f. The pull rod 5-2b is located inside cavity 5-1b, and the front end of pull rod 5-2b is hinged to a device for fixing. The connecting seat 5-2a for installing the outer door panel 3, the pull rod 5-2c, the connecting block 5-2d and the sliding block 5-2e are located inside the cavity 5-1c. The rear end of the sliding block 5-2e is provided with three T-shaped grooves 5-2e-6 with openings facing the rear side at longitudinal intervals. The front end of the cylinder of the damper 5-2g is snapped and fixed inside the third groove 5-1g and the rear end is snapped and fixed inside the second groove 5-1f. The piston rod end of the damper 5-2g is snapped and fixed inside a T-shaped groove 5-2e-6 located in the middle of the rear end of the sliding block 5-2e. The elastic tension member 5-2f includes two corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the damper 5-2g. The front end of the elastic tension member 5-2f is snapped and fixed inside a corresponding T-shaped groove 5-2e-6 and the rear end is snapped and fixed inside a corresponding first groove 5-1e.
[0064] More preferably, the connecting block 5-2d has a pin 5-2d-4 extending vertically to the outside of the left and right sides at both ends. The vertical arm 5-2e-2 has a stepped groove 5-2e-5 adjacent to the groove 5-2e-4 on the side facing the side plate 2. The vertical bottom wall of the stepped groove 5-2e-5 has a pin hole J. The rear end of the connecting block 5-2d is fitted into the stepped groove 5-2e-5, and the end of the pin 5-2d-4 at the rear end of the connecting block 5-2d away from the side plate 2 is movably connected to the pin hole J.
[0065] More preferably, it also includes a cover plate 5-3 corresponding to the opening side of cavity two 5-1c and cavity three 5-1d. Guide grooves H are correspondingly opened on the vertical bottom wall of cavity two 5-1c and cover plate 5-3. The guide grooves H include a straight groove H-1 located in the horizontal direction and an arc-shaped groove H-2 that gradually bends forward and downward from the front end of the straight groove H-1. One end of the pin 5-2d-4 located at the front and rear ends of the connecting block 5-2d is movably connected to the inside of the guide groove H on the base plate two 5-1, and the other end of the pin 5-2d-4 located at the front and rear ends of the connecting block 5-2d is movably connected to the inside of the guide groove H on cover plate 5-3.
[0066] More preferably, the second substrate 5-1 has a plurality of mounting holes 5-1a on its outer periphery and inside, the cover plate 5-3 has an ear plate 5-3a on its outer periphery, and the ear plate 5-3a has a mounting hole 5-3b. The cover plate 5-3 is fixedly connected to the second substrate 5-1 by screws passing through the corresponding mounting holes 5-1a and 5-3b. The second substrate 5-1 is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate 2 by screws passing through the mounting holes 5-1a on its outer periphery.
[0067] More preferably, the second substrate 5-1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side of the corresponding side plate 2 facing the inside of the drawer, and a decorative plate 5-4 is fixedly provided on the side of the second substrate 5-1 facing the inside of the drawer, and the elastic tension member 5-2f is a spring. Specifically, the outer periphery of the substrate 2 5-1 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially spaced locking holes 5-1h and a plurality of positioning holes 5-1i inside. The outer periphery of the substrate 2 5-1 is also provided with an eave extending away from the side plate 2. The eave and the substrate 2 5-1 form a mounting cavity for mounting the decorative panel 2 5-4. The outer periphery of the decorative panel 2 5-4 is provided with circumferentially spaced locking buckles 5-4a facing the side of the substrate 2 5-1 and a plurality of positioning posts 5-4b facing the side of the substrate 2 5-1 inside. The decorative panel 2 5-4 is embedded in the mounting cavity on the substrate 2 5-1, and the locking buckles 5-4a on the decorative panel 2 5-4 are locked into the locking holes 5-1h on the substrate 2 5-1 one by one, and the positioning posts 5-4b are inserted into the positioning holes 5-1i on the substrate 2 5-1 one by one.
[0068] Preferably, the four-bar linkage 4 includes a base plate 4-1, a rod 4-2, a second rod 4-3, and a connecting seat 4-5. The base plate 4-1 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the side plate 2, and the connecting seat 4-5 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel 3. One end of the rod 4-2 is hinged to the upper end of the base plate 4-1 to form hinge point A, and the other end is hinged to the upper end of the connecting seat 4-5 to form hinge point D. One end of the second rod 4-3 is hinged to the lower end of the base plate 4-1 and... A hinge point B is formed, and the other end is hinged to the lower end of the connecting seat 4-5 to form a hinge point C. When the door panel 3 is in the closed state: hinge point A is located above the line connecting hinge point B and hinge point D, and hinge point C is located below the line connecting hinge point B and hinge point D. When the door panel 3 is in the maximum limit opening angle position of tilting outward: both hinge point A and hinge point C are located above the line connecting hinge point B and hinge point D.
[0069] More preferably, the substrate 4-1 has a mounting hole 4-ac, and the substrate 4-1 is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the corresponding side panel 2 facing the inside of the drawer by screws passing through the mounting hole 4-ac. A decorative panel 4-4 is fixedly provided on the side of the substrate 4-1 facing the inside of the drawer.
[0070] More preferably, the connecting seat 4-5 and the connecting seat 5-2a are independent structural components, or it may also include a connecting plate 6 fixedly installed on the side end of the door panel 3 facing the inside of the drawer, wherein the lower end of the connecting plate 6 is bent to form the connecting seat 4-5 and the upper end is bent to form the connecting seat 5-2a.
[0071] The base plate 4-1 has a limiting plate 4-1a extending into the drawer in the middle. The front edge of the rod 4-2 has a limiting plate 4-2a corresponding to the limiting plate 4-1a. The lower edge of the connecting plate 6 is bent to have a limiting plate 6-1 extending horizontally into the drawer. When the door panel 3 is in the closed state, the limiting plate 4-2a abuts against the front side of the limiting plate 4-1a, and the lower end face of the limiting plate 6-1 abuts against the upper end face of the bottom plate 1. Connector 1 and Connector 2 can be independent structural components or integral molded components integrated into the connecting plate. The structural form of Connector 1 and Connector 2 can be flexibly selected according to the actual working conditions. When the door panel is closed, Rod 1 and Rod 2 on the four-bar linkage are stably abutted and attached together by Limiting Plate 1 and Limiting Plate 2. Similarly, Limiting Plate 3 at the lower end of the connecting plate abuts and attaches to the upper end surface of the bottom plate, ensuring the overall stability of the angled drawer of this utility model is good and effectively preventing the occurrence of violent impact between the door panel and the side panel during the closing process.
[0072] More preferably, the lower edge of the substrate 4-1 is bent to have a “7”-shaped ear plate 4-1b extending into the drawer. Mounting holes 4 can also be opened on the horizontal and vertical sections of the “7”-shaped ear plate 4-1b. The “7”-shaped ear plate 4-1b is snapped onto the corresponding side of the front edge of the base plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the front edge of the base plate 1 by screws passing through the mounting holes 4.
[0073] More preferably, the four-bar linkage 4 and the angled door pull rod mechanism 5 each include two sets, the two sets of the four-bar linkage 4 are respectively fixedly installed on the lower end of the side panel 2 facing the inside of the drawer, and the two sets of the angled door pull rod mechanism 5 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the side panel 2 facing the inside of the drawer.
[0074] Furthermore, the substrate 2 5-1 has a notch K on the upper rear side, and the front wall of the notch K is a slope L that gradually extends downwards from front to back. The notch K on the upper rear side of the substrate 2 5-1 facilitates the installation of a built-in pull-out basket on the rear side above the drawer, and the front end of the bottom of the pull-out basket can be set as a slope structure adapted to the slope L. The slope L and the slope structure at the front end of the pull-out basket can be magnetically connected together by a magnetic connector to meet the needs of multi-category storage of items, and also to meet the need to push the pull-out basket back to expose the upper port of the drawer for easy access to items.
[0075] Furthermore, preferably, a storage box is installed on the side of the door panel 3 facing the inside of the drawer to meet the need for multiple categories of storage of items.
[0076] The present invention relates to the working principle of a slanted drawer that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening:
[0077] The hinge point between connector 2 5-2a and the front end of pull rod 1 5-2b is designated as hinge point five E1; the hinge point between the rear end of pull rod 1 5-2b and the front end of pull rod 2 5-2c is designated as hinge point six E2; and the position where one end of the rear pin 5-2d-4 of connector block 5-2d movably passes through the pin hole J is designated as hinge point seven E3 (see appendix). Figure 12 ).
[0078] Step 1: The initial state is marked by the door panel 3 being perpendicularly attached to the front edge of the drawer side panel 2. At this time, the four-bar linkage 4 is in the initial state of the quadrilateral frame, with hinge point A and hinge point C located on the upper and lower sides of the line connecting hinge point B and hinge point D, respectively (see Appendix). Figure 13 When it is necessary to retrieve or place items, the operator holds the door panel 3 and applies a certain pulling force forward, causing the door panel 3 to gradually tilt and flip outward to its maximum opening angle. During this process, the door panel 3 flips forward and downward with hinge point five E1 as the fulcrum, the rear end of pull rod one 5-2b flips forward and downward with hinge point six E2 as the fulcrum, and pull rod two 5-2c moves forward to its limit position. At this time, the front end of connecting block 5-2d rotates forward and downward with hinge point seven E3 as the fulcrum, so that the lower left end of protrusion one 5-2c-1 and the upper right end of protrusion four 5-2d-2 form a dead contact point G1 (see appendix). Figure 15 and 16 At this point, the lever mechanism 5-2 is in the locked state, and the four-bar linkage 4 moves synchronously with the angled door lever mechanism 5. Hinge point 3C eventually crosses the line connecting hinge point 2B and hinge point 4D and is located above the line connecting hinge point 2B and hinge point 4D. At this point, the four-bar linkage 4 transforms into a stable dead-point mechanism locked state (see Appendix). Figure 17 and 18 That is, the four-bar linkage 4 and the inclined door lever mechanism 5 work together to lock the door panel 3 at the maximum limit opening angle when tilted outward. During this process, the door panel 3 undergoes a combined combination of rotation, lifting, and translation, causing the door panel 3 to be lifted upward by a certain distance (during this process, even if the door panel 3 sinks a certain distance during the tilted outward opening, the distance that the four-bar linkage 4 lifts the door panel 3 will offset the distance that the door panel 3 sinks, so that the door panel 3 appears to be lifted upward).
[0079] Step 2: After placing or removing items from the drawer, the operator holds the door panel 3 and applies a certain pushing force F to the rear, so that the lower left end of the protrusion 1 5-2c-1 separates from the upper right end of the protrusion 4 5-2d-2 and abuts against the protrusion 3 5-2d-1 to form abutment point G2 (see appendix). Figure 21At this point, the lever mechanism 5-2 changes from the locked state to the unlocked state, and hinge point 3C on the four-bar linkage 4 crosses the line connecting hinge point 2B and hinge point 4D and is located below the line connecting hinge point 2B and hinge point 4D. At this time, the four-bar linkage 4 also changes to the unlocked state (see appendix). Figure 22 and 23 The operator can continue to apply a backward pushing force to close the door panel 3, or release the door panel 3. Under the elastic restoring force of the elastic tension member 5-2f, the door panel 3 will continue to move backward and be sucked back until it abuts against the front edge of the drawer side panel 2 again.
[0080] In the aforementioned slanted-opening drawer, one or both of the above-mentioned four-bar linkage 4 and slanted-opening door pull rod mechanism 5 with locking and unlocking functions can be selectively installed on the side panel 2. As long as the door panel 3 can play a locking and positioning function when tilted outward to the maximum limit opening angle position, it is within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0081] This utility model discloses a slanted-opening drawer that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening. The upper end of the side panel is hinged to the upper end of the corresponding side of the door panel via a slanted-opening pull rod mechanism, and the lower end of the side panel is hinged to the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel via a four-bar linkage mechanism. This allows the door panel to have a complex combination of rotation, lifting, and translational movements during the tilting and outward flipping opening and closing process. As a result, the movement trajectory of the lower edge of the door panel always remains above the horizontal plane where the lower edge of the door panel is when the door panel is closed. Therefore, when this utility model's slanted-opening drawer is installed inside a cabinet, the lower edge of the door panel will not collide with the cabinet frame body below the drawer when the door panel moves between the tilting and outward flipping opening and closing positions, effectively eliminating collision noise. At the same time, it ensures that the door panel can smoothly tilt and flip outward to the maximum opening angle position, significantly improving the user experience.
[0082] This utility model discloses a slanted-opening drawer that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening. The slanted-opening door pull rod mechanism and the four-bar linkage mechanism installed on the side panel have good synergy and compatibility. When the door panel is in the closed state, the elastic pull member at the rear end of the slanted-opening door pull rod mechanism applies a rearward pulling force, which makes the door panel tightly fit against the front edge surface of the side panel. Compared with existing slanted-opening drawers, this further improves the sealing performance inside the drawer.
[0083] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drawer with a slanted opening mechanism that prevents the door panel from sagging during slanted opening, comprising a base plate (1), two side plates (2), and a door panel (3), wherein the two side plates (2) are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the side panel (2) is connected to the upper end of the corresponding side of the door panel (3) through a diagonal door lever mechanism (5) that can reciprocate in the front-back direction. The lower end of the side panel (2) is connected to the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel (3) through a four-bar linkage mechanism (4). When the front end of the door panel (3) is tilted outward and opened relative to the two side panels (2), the four-bar linkage mechanism (4) lifts the door panel (3) upward.
2. The angled drawer as described in claim 1, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... The oblique door lever mechanism (5) includes a base plate two (5-1) that is detachably fixedly installed on the upper end of the side plate (2). The base plate two (5-1) is provided with a lever mechanism (5-2) that can reciprocate and extend along the horizontal front-back direction. The front end of the lever mechanism (5-2) is hinged with a lever one (5-2b) for hinged connection with the door plate (3). The rear end of the lever mechanism (5-2) is equipped with an elastic tension member (5-2f). The lever mechanism (5-2) has two states: unlocked and locked. When in the unlocked state, the lever mechanism (5-2) can extend forward under the action of a forward pulling force, or the lever mechanism (5-2) can retract and reset backward under the action of the elastic reset force of the elastic tension member (5-2f); When in the locked state, the lever mechanism (5-2) is locked at the limit position of forward extension, and works in conjunction with the four-bar linkage (4) to lock the door panel (3) at the maximum limit opening angle position of tilting outward flipping open.
3. The angled drawer as described in claim 2, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... The aforementioned lever mechanism (5-2) further includes a second lever (5-2c), a connecting block (5-2d), a sliding block (5-2e), and a damper (5-2g). The rear end of the first lever (5-2b) is hinged to the front end of the second lever (5-2c). The rear end of the second lever (5-2c) has a downwardly extending protrusion 1 (5-2c-1) and protrusion 2 (5-2c-2), and a groove 1 (5-2c-3) located between the protrusion 1 (5-2c-1) and protrusion 2 (5-2c-2) and opening downward. Protrusion 1 (5-2c-1) is located at the rear end of pull rod 2 (5-2c), and the length of protrusion 1 (5-2c-1) is less than the length of protrusion 2 (5-2c-2). The connecting block (5-2d) has protrusion 3 (5-2d-1) at the rear end and protrusion 4 (5-2d-2) at the front end on its upper side, as well as groove 2 (5-2d-3) located between protrusion 3 (5-2d-1) and protrusion 4 (5-2d-2) and opening upward. The sliding block (5-2e) has an L-shaped block structure. It has a horizontal arm (5-2e-1) and a vertical arm (5-2e-2). The front end of the upper side of the horizontal arm (5-2e-1) has a protrusion five (5-2e-3), and the rear end of the upper side of the horizontal arm (5-2e-1) has the vertical arm (5-2e-2). The protrusion five (5-2e-3), the vertical arm (5-2e-2), and the upper side of the horizontal arm (5-2e-1) enclose to form an upward-opening groove three (5-2e-4). The rear end of the connecting block (5-2d) is hinged to the vertical arm (5-2e-2). On 5-2e-2), the fourth protrusion (5-2d-2) located at the front end of the connecting block (5-2d) is movably inserted into the groove (5-2c-3) on the second pull rod (5-2c), and the first protrusion (5-2c-1) at the rear end of the second pull rod (5-2c) is movably inserted into the groove (5-2d-3) on the connecting block (5-2d). The elastic tension member (5-2f) and the damper (5-2g) are both fixed horizontally between the sliding block (5-2e) and the rear end face of the base plate (5-1). When the lever mechanism (5-2) is in the locked state, the front end of the connecting block (5-2d) rotates and tilts downward, and the lower left side of the first protrusion (5-2c-1) and the upper right side of the fourth protrusion (5-2d-2) form a dead contact point G1. When the lever mechanism (5-2) is in the unlocked state, protrusion one (5-2c-1) and protrusion four (5-2d-2) are disengaged and movably inserted into the groove two (5-2d-3) on the connecting block (5-2d).
4. The angled drawer as described in claim 3, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... The substrate 2 (5-1) has, from front to back, interconnected cavities 1 (5-1b), 2 (5-1c), and 3 (5-1d) on one side. The front end of cavity 1 (5-1b) extends through the front end face of substrate 2 (5-1). The lower edge of cavity 1 (5-1b) is a sloping structure that gradually expands downwards from back to front. The upper front end of cavity 2 (5-1c) is connected to the rear end of cavity 1 (5-1b). The second substrate (5-1) has a slot three (5-1g) located at the middle of the front end of the third cavity (5-1d) and a corresponding slot two (5-1f) located at the middle of the rear end of the third cavity (5-1d). The rear end of the second substrate (5-1) also has two slots one (5-1e) located on the upper and lower sides of the slot two (5-1f). The first pull rod (5-2b) is located inside the first cavity (5-1b), and the front end of the first pull rod (5-2b) is hinged to a device for fixing and installing an external device. The connecting seat 2 (5-2a) of the department plate (3), the tie rod 2 (5-2c), the connecting block (5-2d) and the sliding block (5-2e) are located inside the cavity 2 (5-1c). The rear end of the sliding block (5-2e) is provided with three T-shaped grooves (5-2e-6) with openings facing the rear side at longitudinal intervals. The front end of the cylinder of the damper (5-2g) is fixedly engaged in the groove 3 (5-1g) and the rear end is fixedly engaged in the groove 2 (5-1). f) Inside, and the piston rod end of the damper (5-2g) is snapped and fixed inside a T-slot (5-2e-6) located in the middle of the rear end of the sliding block (5-2e). The elastic tension member (5-2f) includes two corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the damper (5-2g). The front end of the elastic tension member (5-2f) is snapped and fixed inside a corresponding T-slot (5-2e-6), and the rear end is snapped and fixed inside a corresponding slot one (5-1e).
5. The angled drawer as described in claim 4, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... The connecting block (5-2d) has a pin (5-2d-4) extending vertically to the outside of the left and right sides at both ends. The vertical arm (5-2e-2) has a stepped groove (5-2e-5) adjacent to the groove three (5-2e-4) on one side facing the side plate (2). The vertical bottom wall of the stepped groove (5-2e-5) has a pin hole (J). The rear end of the connecting block (5-2d) is fitted into the stepped groove (5-2e-5), and the end of the pin (5-2d-4) at the rear end of the connecting block (5-2d) away from the side plate (2) is movably connected to the pin hole (J).
6. The angled drawer as described in claim 5, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... It also includes a cover plate (5-3) corresponding to the opening side of cavity two (5-1c) and cavity three (5-1d). Guide grooves (H) are correspondingly opened on the vertical bottom wall of cavity two (5-1c) and cover plate (5-3). The guide groove (H) includes a straight groove (H-1) located in the horizontal direction and an arc groove (H-2) that gradually bends forward and downward from the front end of the straight groove (H-1). One end of the pin (5-2d-4) located at the front and rear ends of the connecting block (5-2d) is movably connected to the inside of the guide groove (H) on the base plate two (5-1), and the other end of the pin (5-2d-4) located at the front and rear ends of the connecting block (5-2d) is movably connected to the inside of the guide groove (H) on cover plate (5-3).
7. The angled drawer as described in claim 6, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... The substrate 2 (5-1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 2 (5-1a) on its outer periphery and inside. The cover plate (5-3) has an ear plate (5-3a) on its outer periphery. The ear plate (5-3a) has a mounting hole 3 (5-3b). The cover plate (5-3) is fixedly connected to the substrate 2 (5-1) by screws passing through the corresponding mounting holes 2 (5-1a) and mounting holes 3 (5-3b). The substrate 2 (5-1) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (2) by screws passing through the mounting holes 2 (5-1a) on its outer periphery.
8. The angled drawer as described in claim 7, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... The second base plate (5-1) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side of the corresponding side plate (2) facing the inside of the drawer. The second decorative plate (5-4) is fixedly installed on the side of the second base plate (5-1) facing the inside of the drawer. The elastic tension member (5-2f) is a spring.
9. The angled drawer as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The four-bar linkage (4) includes a base plate (4-1), a rod (4-2), a second rod (4-3), and a connecting seat (4-5). The base plate (4-1) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the side plate (2), and the connecting seat (4-5) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the corresponding side of the door panel (3). One end of the rod (4-2) is hinged to the upper end of the base plate (4-1) to form hinge point 1 (A), and the other end is hinged to the upper end of the connecting seat (4-5) to form hinge point 4 (D). One end of the second rod (4-3) is hinged to the lower end of the base plate (4-1) to form hinge point 4 (D). Hinge point two (B) is hinged to the lower end of the connecting seat one (4-5) and forms hinge point three (C); when the door panel (3) is in the closed state: hinge point one (A) is located above the line connecting hinge point two (B) and hinge point four (D), and hinge point three (C) is located below the line connecting hinge point two (B) and hinge point four (D); when the door panel (3) is in the maximum limit opening angle position of tilting outward: hinge point one (A) and hinge point three (C) are both located above the line connecting hinge point two (B) and hinge point four (D).
10. The angled drawer as described in claim 9, which prevents the door panel from sagging during angled opening, is characterized in that... The substrate (4-1) has a mounting hole (4-1c), and the substrate (4-1) is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the corresponding side plate (2) facing the inside of the drawer by screws passing through the mounting hole (4-1c). A decorative plate (4-4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the substrate (4-1) facing the inside of the drawer.