A micro-steam based air electric oven
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522077041.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于微蒸汽的空气电烤箱,具备微蒸汽加湿功能的优点,解决了传统空气电烤箱的核心工作原理是通过发热管产生高温热量,配合电机驱动风叶形成热空气循环,利用热空气对烤箱内胆内的食物进行加热,但这种纯热风加热方式存在显著缺陷:一方面,热空气在循环过程中会持续带走食物表面的水分,导致食材在烹饪后易出现表皮干硬、内部口感柴涩的问题,尤其对于肉类、烘焙类食物,难以达到外焦里嫩、湿润多汁的理想效果;另一方面,纯热风加热的温度分布易受内胆结构、食物摆放位置影响,部分区域热量集中,部分区域热量不足,导致食物受热不均,出现局部烤焦、局部未熟透的情况,影响烹饪品质的问题
[0014]本实用新型用户通过外壳顶部预设的开孔,打开可拆卸的水盖后,将水注入与外壳内腔顶部左侧连通的水座中;水座作为临时储水部件,会通过底部连通的水管,将水稳定导流至固定在连接架另一侧的蓄水槽内,完成微蒸汽生成前的水源储备,此过程无需外接管道,也无需中断烤箱工作,仅需在烹饪前或烹饪间隙简单补水,操作便捷,同时蓄水槽的容量设计适配发热管加热效率,可避免水量过多导致内胆积水或水量过少频繁补水的问题,当烤箱启动工作后,固定在连接架一侧的发热管通电发热,其热量不仅用于为烤箱内胆整体提供烘烤所需的高温环境,还会直接作用于相邻的蓄水槽,发热管产生的高温快速传递至蓄水槽内的水中,使水受热蒸发形成微小蒸汽,且微蒸汽的生成量可通过发热管温度间接调控,适配不同食材的加湿需求,在发热管加热生成微蒸汽的同时,固定在连接架顶部支架上的罩极电机同步启动:罩极电机输出端表面底部连接的工作风叶,在罩极电机驱动下高速转动,形成向内胆方向的气流;此气流会将蓄水槽上方生成的微蒸汽顺势带入烤箱内胆内部,与发热管加热形成的热空气混合,形成“热空气加微蒸汽”的混合气流,同时,罩极电机输出端表面顶部的散热风叶随罩极电机转动,一方面可辅助降低罩极电机工作时产生的热量,保障电机稳定运行,另一方面其产生的气流可进一步辅助微蒸汽扩散,避免微蒸汽在蓄水槽周边聚集,确保蒸汽能均匀进入内胆,进入内胆的混合气流,会在工作风叶的持续驱动下,在内胆内形成循环流动:热空气负责为食材提供烘烤所需的温度,实现食材的熟制与表面香脆口感的形成;微蒸汽则会附着在食材表面,补充食材在加热过程中因热空气烘烤流失的水分,避免食材表皮干硬、内部柴涩;同时,微蒸汽的存在可优化内胆内的温度场分布,减少因热空气流动死角导致的局部温差,使食材各部位受热更均匀,有效解决传统纯热风烤箱易出现的“局部烤焦、局部未熟透”问题,最终实现食材外焦里嫩、湿润多汁的烹饪效果。
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Figure CN224892422U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air-fired electric oven technology, specifically an air-fired electric oven based on micro-steam. Background Technology
[0002] In the modern home kitchen appliance sector, air fryers, with their advantage of achieving baking and air frying without requiring excessive oil, have gradually become important devices for improving the convenience and health of cooking, and are widely used in everyday food processing scenarios such as roasting meats, baking pastries, and dehydrating vegetables. However, as consumers' demands for cooking results continue to rise, the technical shortcomings of traditional air fryers in actual use are becoming increasingly apparent, making it difficult to meet diverse cooking needs.
[0003] The core working principle of a traditional air-conditioning oven is to generate high-temperature heat through heating elements, which, combined with a motor-driven fan, creates hot air circulation to heat the food inside the oven cavity. However, this pure hot air heating method has significant drawbacks: Firstly, the hot air continuously removes moisture from the surface of the food during circulation, leading to a dry and hard exterior and a tough, dry interior after cooking, especially for meats and baked goods, making it difficult to achieve the ideal crispy exterior and tender, juicy interior. Secondly, the temperature distribution of pure hot air heating is easily affected by the cavity structure and the placement of the food, resulting in uneven heating in some areas and insufficient heat in others, leading to localized burning and undercooking, thus affecting the cooking quality. To address this, we propose an air-conditioning oven based on micro-steam. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide an air-conditioning oven based on micro-steam, which has the advantage of micro-steam humidification. This solves the problem that the core working principle of traditional air-conditioning ovens, which uses heating elements to generate high-temperature heat and a motor-driven fan to circulate hot air, heating the food inside the oven cavity, has significant drawbacks: Firstly, the circulating hot air continuously removes moisture from the food's surface, leading to a dry, hard exterior and a tough, dry interior after cooking, especially for meats and baked goods, making it difficult to achieve the ideal crispy exterior and tender, juicy interior. Secondly, the temperature distribution of pure hot air heating is easily affected by the cavity structure and the food's placement, resulting in uneven heating in some areas and insufficient heat in others, leading to localized burning and undercooking, thus affecting the cooking quality.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an air-powered electric oven based on micro-steam, comprising an outer shell, a water base connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell, a water pipe connected to the bottom of the water base, a water cover provided on the top of the water base, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, a heating element fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, a shaded-pole motor fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and a water storage tank fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting frame.
[0006] Preferably, a movable door is movably connected to the bottom of the front side of the housing, and a knob is provided at the top of the front side of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, a back cover is fixedly connected to the back of the outer casing, a connecting wire is fixedly connected to one side of the back cover, and a plug is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting wire.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to protrusions, and a storage tray is provided on one side of each protrusion.
[0009] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting frame are bolted to a frame, and the top of the frame is fixedly connected to the outer shell.
[0010] Preferably, each of the four corners of the bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the bottom of the support leg is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0011] Preferably, a heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected to the top of the output end surface of the shaded pole motor, and a working fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end surface of the shaded pole motor.
[0012] Preferably, a heat dissipation hole is provided on the other side of the back cover, and heat dissipation grooves are provided on the top and bottom of both sides of the outer shell.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an air-powered electric oven based on micro-steam, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This utility model allows users to open the removable water cap through a pre-set opening on the top of the outer shell and inject water into the water base connected to the top left side of the inner cavity of the outer shell. The water base, acting as a temporary water storage component, guides the water steadily through a water pipe connected to the bottom to a water tank fixed on the other side of the connecting bracket, completing the water reserve before the generation of micro-steam. This process requires no external pipes and does not require interrupting the oven's operation; water can be added simply before or between cooking sessions, making it convenient to operate. Furthermore, the capacity of the water tank is designed to match the heating efficiency of the heating element, avoiding the problems of excessive water accumulation in the inner cavity or frequent water replenishment due to insufficient water. When the oven is turned on... After starting operation, the heating element fixed to one side of the connecting frame is powered on and heats up. This heat not only provides the high-temperature environment required for baking the entire oven cavity but also directly affects the adjacent water tank. The high temperature generated by the heating element is quickly transferred to the water in the tank, causing it to evaporate and form tiny steam particles. The amount of steam generated can be indirectly controlled by the heating element temperature to suit the humidification needs of different foods. Simultaneously, while the heating element generates steam, the shaded-pole motor fixed to the top bracket of the connecting frame starts synchronously. The working fan blades connected to the bottom of the output surface of the shaded-pole motor rotate at high speed under the drive of the motor, forming... An airflow directed towards the inner cavity carries the steam generated above the water tank into the oven's interior, where it mixes with the hot air from the heating elements, creating a "hot air plus steam" mixture. Simultaneously, the cooling fan blades on the top of the shaded-pole motor's output surface rotate with the motor. This helps reduce the heat generated during motor operation, ensuring stable motor operation, and further aids in the diffusion of the steam, preventing it from accumulating around the water tank and ensuring even steam entry into the inner cavity. This mixed airflow, driven by the continuously rotating fan blades, further... The inner cavity forms a circulating airflow: hot air provides the temperature required for baking, ensuring the food is cooked through and develops a crispy surface; micro-steam adheres to the surface of the food, replenishing the moisture lost during baking and preventing the surface from drying out and the inside from becoming tough; at the same time, the presence of micro-steam optimizes the temperature distribution within the inner cavity, reducing localized temperature differences caused by dead zones in the hot air flow, resulting in more even heating of all parts of the food. This effectively solves the problem of "partial burning and partial undercooking" that often occurs in traditional pure hot air ovens, ultimately achieving a crispy exterior and tender, moist interior. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention in cross-section.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure in cross-section of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Movable door; 3. Knob; 4. Water base; 5. Water pipe; 6. Water cover; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Heating element; 9. Bracket; 10. Shaded pole motor; 11. Water tank; 12. Cooling fan blade; 13. Working fan blade; 14. Back cover; 15. Connecting wire; 16. Plug; 17. Heat dissipation hole; 18. Protrusion; 19. Storage tray. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an air-powered electric oven based on micro-steam, including an outer shell 1. A water base 4 is connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. A water pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of the water base 4. A water cover 6 is provided on the top of the water base 4. A connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A heating element 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 7. A bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 7. A shaded pole motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 9. A water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting frame 7.
[0023] A movable door 2 is movably connected to the bottom of the front of the outer casing 1, and a knob 3 is provided at the top of the front of the outer casing 1.
[0024] A back cover 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the outer casing 1, a connecting wire 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the back cover 14, and a plug 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting wire 15.
[0025] Both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting frame 7 are fixedly connected to protrusions 18, and a storage tray 19 is provided on one side of the protrusions 18.
[0026] The front and rear sides of the top of the connecting frame 7 are bolted to the frame, and the top of the frame is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1.
[0027] Support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the bottom of the support legs is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0028] A cooling fan 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the output end surface of the shaded pole motor 10, and a working fan 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end surface of the shaded pole motor 10.
[0029] A heat dissipation hole 17 is provided on the other side of the back cover 14, and heat dissipation grooves are provided on the top and bottom of both sides of the outer shell 1.
[0030] Working principle: After opening the removable water cap 6 through the pre-set opening on the top of the outer shell 1, the user injects water into the water base 4, which is connected to the top left side of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. The water base 4, as a temporary water storage component, will stably guide the water through the water pipe 5 connected at the bottom to the water storage tank 11 fixed on the other side of the connecting bracket 7, completing the water source reserve before the generation of micro-steam. This process does not require external pipes or interruption of oven operation. It only requires simple water replenishment before or between cooking, making it convenient to operate. At the same time, the capacity design of the water storage tank 11 is adapted to the heating efficiency of the heating element 8, which can avoid the problem of water accumulation in the inner cavity due to excessive water or frequent water replenishment due to insufficient water. After startup, the heating element 8, fixed to one side of the connecting frame 7, is powered on and heats up. This heat not only provides the oven cavity with the high-temperature environment required for baking but also directly affects the adjacent water tank 11. The high temperature generated by the heating element 8 is quickly transferred to the water in the water tank 11, causing the water to evaporate and form tiny steam particles. The amount of steam generated can be indirectly controlled by the temperature of the heating element 8 to suit the humidification needs of different foods. Simultaneously, while the heating element 8 heats and generates steam, the shaded-pole motor 10, fixed to the top bracket 9 of the connecting frame 7, starts synchronously. The working fan 13, connected to the bottom of the output surface of the shaded-pole motor 10, drives the fan... The high-speed rotation of the motor creates an airflow towards the inner cavity. This airflow carries the micro-steam generated above the water tank 11 into the oven's inner cavity, where it mixes with the hot air generated by the heating element 8, forming a mixed airflow of "hot air plus micro-steam." Simultaneously, the cooling fan 12 on the top of the output surface of the shaded-pole motor 10 rotates with the motor. This helps reduce the heat generated by the motor during operation, ensuring stable motor operation. Furthermore, the airflow it generates further aids in the diffusion of micro-steam, preventing it from accumulating around the water tank 11 and ensuring that steam enters the inner cavity evenly. This mixed airflow entering the inner cavity will... Driven by the 13 fan blades, a circulating flow is formed within the inner cavity: hot air provides the necessary temperature for baking, ensuring the food is cooked through and develops a crispy texture; micro-steam adheres to the surface of the food, replenishing the moisture lost during baking and preventing the outer skin from becoming dry and the inside from becoming tough; at the same time, the presence of micro-steam optimizes the temperature distribution within the inner cavity, reducing localized temperature differences caused by dead zones in the hot air flow, resulting in more even heating of all parts of the food. This effectively solves the problem of "partial burning and partial undercooking" that often occurs in traditional pure hot air ovens, ultimately achieving a crispy exterior and tender, moist interior.
[0031] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0032] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A micro-steam-based air-fired oven, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: A water seat (4) is connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1). A water pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the water seat (4). A water cover (6) is provided on the top of the water seat (4). A connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A heating tube (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (7). A bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (7). A shaded pole motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (9). A water storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting frame (7).
2. The air-fired electric oven based on micro-steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (2) is movably connected to the bottom of the front of the outer casing (1), and a knob (3) is provided at the top of the front of the outer casing (1).
3. The air-powered electric oven based on micro-steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A back cover (14) is fixedly connected to the back of the outer shell (1), a connecting line (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the back cover (14), and a plug (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting line (15).
4. The air-powered electric oven based on micro-steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner cavity of the connecting frame (7) are fixedly connected to protrusions (18), and a storage tray (19) is provided on one side of the protrusions (18).
5. The air-fired electric oven based on micro-steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the connecting frame (7) are both bolted to a frame, and the top of the frame is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1).
6. The air-powered electric oven based on micro-steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the outer shell (1) are fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is provided with anti-slip texture.
7. The air-powered electric oven based on micro-steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling fan (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the output end surface of the shaded pole motor (10), and a working fan (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end surface of the shaded pole motor (10).
8. An air-fired electric oven based on micro-steam according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat dissipation hole (17) is provided on the other side of the back cover (14), and heat dissipation grooves are provided on the top and bottom of both sides of the outer shell (1).