An industrial dust extractor with convenient dust separation

CN224892513UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27QUANFENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522257958.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-25
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了克服上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种方便集尘分离的工业吸尘器,解决了由于吸尘器内部空间有限,且安装时多采用多组螺栓拧转的方式进行固定,拆装操作繁琐不便的问题

Benefits of technology

1、该方便集尘分离的工业吸尘器,通过设置集尘桶、插孔、调节螺杆、楔形块、悬重块与插杆,通过拧转调节螺杆,促使调节螺杆推动楔形块移动,而随着楔形块的移动悬重块会被楔形块的斜面推挤,从而带动插杆上移,促使插杆贯穿垫板以及安装桶壁体插入至插孔内,进而对集尘桶进行固定限位,操作简单,只用拧转单个调节螺杆即能够完成操作,相较于多组螺栓的固定方式更为便捷,拆卸时只需反向转动调节螺杆带动楔形块远离悬重块,促使悬重块自行带动插杆下移脱离插孔,即能够完成集尘桶拆卸分离。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial dust collector convenient to dust collection separation belongs to industrial dust collector technical field, and it includes mobile seat, and the mobile seat top has the backing pad, and the mobile seat is connected with the handle bar, and the backing pad top is connected with the installation bucket. This industrial dust collector convenient to dust collection separation, through the twist adjusting screw rod, promotes the adjusting screw rod to push the wedge -shaped piece and moves, and with the movement of wedge -shaped piece will be pushed by the inclined plane of wedge -shaped piece and be extruded, to drive the plug -in rod and go up, promote the plug -in rod and insert to the jack into the jack -up, and then fix the dust collection bucket and limit position, simple operation, just twist single adjusting screw rod can complete operation, compared with the fixing mode of more groups of bolts is more convenient, when disassembling, just need to rotate the adjusting screw rod in reverse and drive the wedge -shaped piece away from the dead weight, promote the dead weight to drive the plug -in rod and go down and separate from the jack, can complete the dust collection bucket disassembly separation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of industrial vacuum cleaner technology, specifically an industrial vacuum cleaner that facilitates dust collection and separation. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial vacuum cleaners are cleaning devices specifically designed for industrial environments. They are mainly used to efficiently collect pollutants such as dust, debris, and liquids, and are suitable for factories, workshops, warehouses, and other places. Industrial vacuum cleaners typically feature strong suction, high capacity, and wear resistance.

[0003] The dust collection mechanism in most existing industrial vacuum cleaners is fixedly installed inside the vacuum cleaner. However, due to the limited internal space of the vacuum cleaner and the fact that multiple sets of bolts are often used for fixing during installation, the disassembly and assembly operations are cumbersome and inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an industrial vacuum cleaner that facilitates dust collection and separation, solving the problem that the vacuum cleaner has limited internal space and is often fixed by tightening multiple sets of bolts, making disassembly and assembly operations cumbersome and inconvenient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an industrial vacuum cleaner for convenient dust collection and separation, comprising a movable base, a pad attached above the movable base, a handle attached to the movable base, an installation bucket attached above the pad, a suction pipe connected to one side of the installation bucket, a vacuum pump fixedly installed on the other side of the installation bucket, a fixing plate attached above the installation bucket, a motor fixedly installed above the fixing plate, a dust collection bucket slidably installed inside the installation bucket, and a handle attached to one side of the dust collection bucket; The dust collection bin has an insertion hole at the bottom, and a limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the pad. A suspended weight is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and an insertion rod is connected above the suspended weight. An adjusting screw is threadedly connected to one side of the pad, and a wedge block is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting screw. A rotating rod is connected to the motor output shaft, and a rubber block is movably installed at one end of the rotating rod. A connecting plate is connected to the rotating rod, and multiple protrusions are connected below the connecting plate and above the rubber block.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: support rods are connected to both sides of the pad, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the mounting bucket, and a filter plate is connected to the connection between the mounting bucket and the vacuum pump.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both the connecting plate and the rubber block have five protrusions, and the five protrusions below the connecting plate and the five protrusions above the rubber block are arranged alternately. The rotating rod passes through the fixed plate and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a bearing.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the elastic filter screen is inclined and located below the rubber block and the filter plate, and two hollow rods are connected below the fixing plate, with the two hollow rods located on both sides of the rotating rod respectively.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rubber block is connected to two fixed rods on both sides, and the fixed rods are T-shaped. The T-shaped end of the fixed rod slides inside the hollow rod and is connected to a spring. The narrow end of the fixed rod passes through the hollow rod, and one end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the suspended weight block and the wedge block are in close contact with each other on their inclined sides, and both the suspended weight block and the wedge block are in contact with the wall of the limiting groove. The insertion rod passes through the pad and the mounting bucket and is inserted into the insertion hole. A sealing gasket is connected at the contact point between the dust collection bucket and the mounting bucket.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This convenient industrial vacuum cleaner for dust collection and separation features a dust collection bin, insertion hole, adjusting screw, wedge block, suspension weight, and insertion rod. Turning the adjusting screw moves the wedge block, which in turn pushes the suspension weight against the wedge's inclined surface, causing the insertion rod to move upwards. This allows the insertion rod to penetrate the pad and the bin wall, inserting into the insertion hole and thus fixing the dust collection bin in place. Operation is simple, requiring only the turning of a single adjusting screw, making it more convenient than using multiple bolts. Disassembly is easy: simply reverse the adjusting screw to move the wedge block away from the suspension weight, causing the suspension weight to move the insertion rod downwards and detach from the insertion hole, thus separating the dust collection bin.

[0012] 2. This convenient industrial vacuum cleaner for dust collection and separation utilizes a flexible filter, rotating rod, hollow rod, fixed rod, spring, rubber block, and protrusions. When the vacuum pump draws air out and the suction pipe draws in dust, the flexible filter filters and blocks the dust in the drawn-in air. Simultaneously, the motor drives the connecting plate to rotate via the rotating rod, causing the protrusions below the connecting plate to push against the protrusions above the rubber block. This causes the rubber block to move down and strike the flexible filter. During this process, the fixed rod slides inside the hollow rod and stretches the spring, which then returns the rubber block to its original position, achieving reciprocating striking and preventing dust accumulation and blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting bucket of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust collection bin of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow rod of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. Pad; 3. Handle; 4. Mounting bucket; 5. Suction pipe; 6. Vacuum pump; 7. Elastic filter screen; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Motor; 10. Dust collection bucket; 11. Handle; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Suspension block; 15. Insertion rod; 16. Adjusting screw; 17. Wedge block; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Rubber block; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Protrusion; 22. Support rod; 23. Filter plate; 24. Hollow rod; 25. Fixing rod; 26. Spring; 27. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0015] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an industrial vacuum cleaner for convenient dust collection and separation, including a movable base 1, a pad 2 connected above the movable base 1, a handle 3 connected to the movable base 1, an installation bucket 4 connected above the pad 2, a suction pipe 5 connected to one side of the installation bucket 4, a vacuum pump 6 fixedly installed on the other side of the installation bucket 4, support rods 22 connected to both sides of the pad 2, one end of the support rod 22 fixedly connected to the installation bucket 4, and a filter plate 23 connected at the connection between the installation bucket 4 and the vacuum pump 6. The support rods 22 provide stable support for the installation bucket 4, preventing the installation bucket 4 from tilting due to uneven force, while the filter plate 23 can prevent dust from entering the vacuum pump 6.

[0016] An elastic filter screen 7 is connected inside the mounting bucket 4. The elastic filter screen 7 is set at an angle and is located below the rubber block 19 and the filter plate 23. Two hollow rods 24 are connected below the fixing plate 8, and the two hollow rods 24 are located on both sides of the rotating rod 18. The two hollow rods 24 are used for limiting and guiding to ensure that the rubber block 19 maintains vertical movement when pushed by the protrusion 21, and avoids positional deviation of striking the elastic filter screen 7 due to displacement.

[0017] A fixing plate 8 is connected to the top of the mounting bucket 4, and a motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 8. A dust collection bucket 10 is slidably installed inside the mounting bucket 4. A handle 11 is connected to one side of the dust collection bucket 10, and an insertion hole 12 is opened at the bottom of the dust collection bucket 10. A limit groove 13 is opened at the bottom of the pad 2, and a suspension block 14 is slidably connected in the limit groove 13. An insertion rod 15 is connected above the suspension block 14. An adjusting screw 16 is threadedly connected to one side of the pad 2, and a wedge block 17 is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting screw 16. The suspension block 14 and the wedge block 17 are connected to each other. The inclined side of block 17 is in contact with the suspended weight block 14 and wedge block 17, and both are in contact with the wall of the limiting groove 13. The insertion rod 15 passes through the pad plate 2 and the mounting bucket 4 and is inserted into the insertion hole 12. A sealing gasket 27 is connected at the contact point between the dust collection bucket 10 and the mounting bucket 4. The limiting groove 13 limits and guides the wedge block 17 and the suspended weight block 14 to prevent the wedge block 17 and the suspended weight block 14 from tilting or shifting when moving. When the suspended weight block 14 moves down and abuts against the moving seat 1, the insertion rod 15 will be level with the inner wall of the mounting bucket 4.

[0018] The output shaft of motor 9 is connected to a rotating rod 18. A rubber block 19 is movably mounted on one end of the rotating rod 18. Fixed rods 25 are connected to both sides of the rubber block 19. The fixed rods 25 are T-shaped. The T-shaped end of the fixed rod 25 slides inside the hollow rod 24 and is connected to a spring 26. The narrow end of the fixed rod 25 passes through the hollow rod 24. One end of the spring 26 is connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod 24. The T-shaped design of the fixed rod 25 can prevent the fixed rod 25 from detaching from the hollow rod 24 when it moves with the rubber block 19.

[0019] A connecting plate 20 is connected to the rotating rod 18. Multiple protrusions 21 are connected to the lower part of the connecting plate 20 and the upper part of the rubber block 19. There are five protrusions 21 on both the connecting plate 20 and the rubber block 19. The five protrusions 21 on the lower part of the connecting plate 20 and the five protrusions 21 on the upper part of the rubber block 19 are arranged alternately. The rotating rod 18 passes through the fixed plate 8 and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 8 through a bearing. When the rotating rod 18 drives the connecting plate 20 to rotate, the five protrusions 21 on the lower part of the connecting plate 20 can contact and push the five protrusions 21 on the upper part of the rubber block 19 in turn, thereby causing the rubber block 19 to knock on the elastic filter screen 7 to avoid clogging.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, push the dust collection bin 10 into the installation bin 4. Then, turn the adjusting screw 16 to push the wedge block 17 to move, which in turn pushes the suspended weight block 14, causing the suspended weight block 14 to move the insertion rod 15 upward. This allows the insertion rod 15 to penetrate the pad 2 and the wall of the installation bin 4 and be inserted into the insertion hole 12, thus fixing and limiting the dust collection bin 10 and completing the installation of the dust collection bin 10. During operation, the motor 9 can rotate the rotating rod 18, which drives the connecting plate 20 to rotate. At this time, the protrusion 21 below the connecting plate 20 will push the protrusion 21 above the rubber block 19, causing the rubber block 19 to move down and strike the elastic filter screen 7. During this process, the fixing rod 25 will slide inside the hollow rod 24 and stretch the spring 26. Then, the spring 26 will rebound to reset the rubber block 19, achieving reciprocating striking to prevent dust from adhering and clogging the elastic filter screen 7.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. An industrial vacuum cleaner that facilitates dust collection and separation, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that: A pad (2) is attached above the movable seat (1), a handle (3) is attached to the movable seat (1), an installation bucket (4) is attached above the pad (2), a suction pipe (5) is connected to one side of the installation bucket (4), a vacuum pump (6) is fixedly installed on the other side of the installation bucket (4), an elastic filter (7) is connected inside the installation bucket (4), a fixing plate (8) is attached above the installation bucket (4), a motor (9) is fixedly installed above the fixing plate (8), a dust collection bucket (10) is slidably installed inside the installation bucket (4), and a handle (11) is attached to one side of the dust collection bucket (10). The dust collection bin (10) has an insertion hole (12) at the bottom. The pad (2) has a limiting groove (13) at the bottom. A suspended weight (14) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (13). A plug rod (15) is connected above the suspended weight (14). An adjusting screw (16) is threadedly connected to one side of the pad (2). A wedge block (17) is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjusting screw (16). A rotating rod (18) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (9). A rubber block (19) is movably installed at one end of the rotating rod (18). A connecting plate (20) is connected to the rotating rod (18). Multiple protrusions (21) are connected below the connecting plate (20) and above the rubber block (19).

2. The industrial vacuum cleaner for convenient dust collection and separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (2) is connected to support rods (22) on both sides. One end of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting bucket (4). The mounting bucket (4) is connected to the vacuum pump (6) with a filter plate (23).

3. The industrial vacuum cleaner for convenient dust collection and separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are five protrusions (21) on both the connecting plate (20) and the rubber block (19), and the five protrusions (21) below the connecting plate (20) and the five protrusions (21) above the rubber block (19) are arranged alternately. The rotating rod (18) passes through the fixed plate (8) and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (8) through a bearing.

4. An industrial vacuum cleaner for convenient dust collection and separation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic filter (7) is inclined and located below the rubber block (19) and the filter plate (23). Two hollow rods (24) are connected below the fixing plate (8), and the two hollow rods (24) are located on both sides of the rotating rod (18).

5. An industrial vacuum cleaner for convenient dust collection and separation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rubber block (19) is connected to two fixed rods (25) on both sides, and the fixed rods (25) are T-shaped. The T-shaped end of the fixed rod (25) slides inside the hollow rod (24) and is connected to a spring (26). The narrow end of the fixed rod (25) passes through the hollow rod (24), and one end of the spring (26) is connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod (24).

6. An industrial vacuum cleaner for convenient dust collection and separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspended weight (14) and the wedge (17) are in contact with each other on the inclined side, and both the suspended weight (14) and the wedge (17) are in contact with the wall of the limiting groove (13). The insertion rod (15) passes through the pad (2) and the mounting bucket (4) and is inserted into the insertion hole (12). A sealing gasket (27) is connected at the contact point between the dust collection bucket (10) and the mounting bucket (4).