A post-skin flap surgery vestibular sulcus shaping press plate
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522488883.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
[0002]近年来,口腔肿瘤切除皮瓣修复患者数量不断增加,皮瓣修复后往往会因为组织填充效应或瘢痕蜷缩等原因造成患者前庭沟变浅,进而导致后期义齿修复困难,因此,本领域亟需一种有效的前庭沟成形压板解决这一问题
本实用新型的皮瓣术后用前庭沟成形压板,通过与患者口腔内的牙齿相匹配的牙齿定位结构实现压板本体的限位固定,再通过前庭沟成型结构在患者皮瓣植入区域形成支撑,进而塑造前庭沟形态尽可能避免患者出现前庭沟变浅的情形,便于后期义齿修复。
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Figure CN224892814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a vestibular sulcus shaping plate used after flap surgery, belonging to the field of oral restoration technology. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, the number of patients undergoing oral tumor resection flap repair has been increasing. After flap repair, the patient's vestibule often becomes shallow due to tissue filling effect or scar shrinkage, which leads to difficulties in subsequent denture restoration. Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field for an effective vestibule shaping plate to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a vestibular sulcus shaping plate for post-flap surgery, which can assist in shaping the vestibular sulcus and enable patients undergoing oral tumor flap repair to achieve a good vestibular sulcus shape.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, this application provides the following technical solution: A vestibular sulcus shaping plate for post-flap surgery includes a plate body. The plate body has a pre-hole positioning structure, a tooth positioning structure, a vestibular sulcus shaping structure, and a fixation structure. The pre-hole positioning structure is at least one pre-hole provided on the vestibular sulcus shaping structure to provide a standardized access for bone screws or fixation instruments. The vestibular sulcus shaping structure matches the flap implantation area and is used to shape the vestibular sulcus. The tooth positioning structure has at least one tooth that is connected to the vestibular sulcus shaping structure through the fixation structure. The tooth positioning structure matches the shape of the teeth.
[0005] Preferably, the pre-hole positioning structure is provided in at least two locations, one on the labial side and the other on the lingual side of the alveolar bone.
[0006] Preferably, the pre-hole positioning structure is provided in at least two locations, which are respectively located on the buccal side and palatal side of the alveolar bone.
[0007] Preferably, the tooth positioning structure is provided in two parts and is disposed on both sides of the tooth positioning structure, including a first positioning structure and a second positioning structure, wherein both the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure have at least one positioning groove that is adapted to the remaining teeth in the oral cavity.
[0008] Preferably, the hole positioning structure is a through-hole.
[0009] Preferably, the pressure plate body is a plate structure made of metal or resin.
[0010] The vestibular sulcus shaping plate provided by this utility model has the following advantages: This invention relates to a vestibular sulcus shaping plate used after flap surgery. The plate body is fixed and positioned by a tooth positioning structure that matches the teeth in the patient's mouth. The vestibular sulcus shaping structure provides support in the flap implantation area, thereby shaping the vestibular sulcus and minimizing the possibility of the vestibular sulcus becoming shallow, which facilitates subsequent denture restoration. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 A top view of a vestibular sulcus shaping plate used after flap surgery, provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A bottom view of a vestibular sulcus shaping plate used after flap surgery, provided in an embodiment of this utility model; In the picture: 1-Pressure plate body; 11-Hole positioning structure; 12-Tooth positioning structure; 121-First positioning structure; 122-Second positioning structure; 13-Vestibular sulcus forming structure; 14-Fixing structure. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0013] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A vestibular sulcus shaping plate for use after flap surgery includes a plate body 1, which is a plate structure made of metal or resin. The plate body 1 has an integrally formed hole positioning structure 11, a tooth positioning structure 12, a vestibular sulcus shaping structure 13 and a fixation structure 14. Specifically, the pre-hole positioning structure 11 is at least one pre-hole opened on the vestibular sulcus shaping structure 13, providing a standardized approach for bone screws or fixation instruments to achieve precise positioning and avoid tissue damage caused by intraoperative displacement. The pre-hole positioning structure 11 is connected to the vestibular sulcus shaping structure 13, which matches the flap implantation area to shape the vestibular sulcus. At the same time, when the vestibular sulcus shaping structure 13 conforms to the shape of the vestibular sulcus, the pre-hole positioning structure 11 can help restore the groove depth and prevent the vestibular sulcus from becoming shallow due to misalignment after flap repair. The tooth positioning structure 12 is provided with at least one tooth and is connected to the pre-hole positioning structure 11 and the vestibular sulcus shaping structure 13 through the fixation structure 14. The tooth positioning structure 12 matches the shape of the teeth.
[0014] Furthermore, the pre-hole positioning structure 11 is a through-hole round hole. At least two pre-hole positioning structures 11 are provided and are respectively located on the labial and lingual sides of the alveolar bone or the buccal and palatal sides of the alveolar bone. This provides high ease of operation, clear field of vision, and strong mechanical stability, while avoiding damage to important structures, such as the mandibular nerve canal, and reducing the risk of nerve damage.
[0015] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Preferably, two tooth positioning structures 12 are installed and are respectively located on both sides of the tooth positioning structure 12, including a first positioning structure 121 and a second positioning structure 122. Both the first positioning structure 121 and the second positioning structure 122 have at least one positioning groove that is adapted to the remaining teeth in the oral cavity. The first positioning structure 121 and the second positioning structure 122 are designed according to the three-dimensional model of the patient before the operation and match the shape of the teeth. While ensuring the installation and adaptation effect of the pressure plate body 1, the possibility of the pressure plate body 1 moving is avoided, thus ensuring the support and shaping effect of the vestibule shaping structure 13.
[0016] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model in any form or substance. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and additions without departing from this utility model, and these improvements and additions should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model. Any modifications, alterations, and equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model using the disclosed technical content are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any modifications, alterations, and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
Claims
1. A vestibular sulcus shaping plate for use after flap surgery, characterized in that, The device includes a pressure plate body (1), which has a pre-hole positioning structure (11), a tooth positioning structure (12), a vestibular sulcus shaping structure (13), and a fixation structure (14). The pre-hole positioning structure (11) is at least one pre-hole provided on the vestibular sulcus shaping structure (13) to provide a standardized access for bone screws or fixation instruments. The vestibular sulcus shaping structure (13) is matched with the flap implantation area and is used to shape the vestibular sulcus. The tooth positioning structure (12) is provided with at least one tooth and is connected to the vestibular sulcus shaping structure (13) through the fixation structure (14). The tooth positioning structure (12) is matched with the tooth shape.
2. The vestibular sulcus shaping plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pre-hole positioning structure (11) is provided in at least two locations, which are respectively located on the labial and lingual sides of the alveolar bone.
3. The vestibular sulcus shaping plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pre-hole positioning structure (11) is provided in at least two locations on the buccal and palatal sides of the alveolar bone.
4. The vestibular sulcus shaping plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tooth positioning structure (12) is provided in two parts and is located on both sides of the tooth positioning structure (12), including a first positioning structure (121) and a second positioning structure (122). Both the first positioning structure (121) and the second positioning structure (122) have at least one positioning groove that is adapted to the remaining teeth in the oral cavity.
5. The vestibular sulcus shaping plate as described in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The hole positioning structure (11) is a through-hole.
6. The vestibular sulcus shaping plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure plate body (1) is a metal or resin plate structure.