Livestock epidemic prevention spraying disinfection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of livestock epidemic prevention spray disinfection devices, including bottom box, and the upper side outer wall of bottom box is fixedly connected with disinfection room, and lifting plate is slidably arranged in bottom box, and the bottom wall of lifting plate is respectively installed with trundle in four corners, and the upper side inner wall of disinfection room is provided with sliding slot, and the utility model relates to a kind of livestock epidemic prevention spray disinfection devices compared with prior art, by the liquid supply mechanism being set, after disinfection, it can flush and clean the communication pipe, infusion tube and atomizing nozzle, effectively prevent the crystallization of disinfectant to occur Plugging phenomenon;By the switching mechanism being set, disinfection room has mobile mode and disinfection mode, in mobile mode, trundle is stretched out and props up disinfection room and moves, improves the flexibility and convenience of disinfection operation, reduces the waste of manpower and material resources, improves work efficiency, in disinfection mode, trundle is retracted into bottom box inside, bottom box ground, ensure that disinfection room keeps stable during disinfection process, and will not slip.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock disinfection technology, and in particular to a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device. Background Technology

[0002] Livestock disease prevention refers to the prevention, control, and eradication of diseases in livestock, as well as the quarantine of animals and animal products, to ensure livestock health and public health safety. Specifically, livestock disease prevention involves the comprehensive use of various methods to implement strict prevention, control, and quarantine measures at every stage of livestock life, from introduction and feeding to management and sales. This includes immunization, deworming, medicated baths, and disease monitoring to prevent the occurrence and spread of diseases.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN221357267U discloses a livestock disease prevention and disinfection device, including a disinfection chamber. A support plate is fixedly connected to the front of the disinfection chamber. A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe. The outer surface of the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe. A branch pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the outlet pipe. Several water outlets are opened on the outer surface of the branch pipe. Two rotary motors are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disinfection chamber. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of each rotary motor. Two bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the disinfection chamber. The inner ring of each bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. Several soft long hairs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each rotating rod.

[0004] However, these disinfection devices generally lack self-cleaning capabilities after spraying disinfectant. Because disinfectants contain various chemical components, they easily crystallize and deposit in pipes and nozzles, leading to blockages with prolonged use, affecting spray effectiveness, and even requiring frequent disassembly and cleaning, increasing maintenance costs and workload. Furthermore, traditional disinfection rooms are usually stationary, requiring livestock to be herded to the side for disinfection. This method is inconvenient; for example, livestock can easily run around during movement, increasing workload and reducing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a new livestock disease prevention and disinfection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device, including a base box, a disinfection chamber fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base box, a lifting plate slidably disposed inside the base box, casters respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the lifting plate, a sliding groove opened on the upper inner wall of the disinfection chamber, a moving block slidably disposed in the sliding groove, a motor installed above the front side wall of the disinfection chamber, the output shaft end of the motor extending into the sliding groove and fixedly connected to a screw, the rear end of the screw thread passing through the moving block and rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the sliding groove, a hollow diverter fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the moving block, multiple atomizing nozzles installed on the diverter, brush rollers rotatably disposed on both sides of the bottom wall of the diverter, a liquid supply mechanism disposed on the top wall of the disinfection chamber, and a switching mechanism disposed inside the base box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, the liquid supply mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a clean water tank, a water pump, a three-way reversing valve, a first liquid supply pipe, a second liquid supply pipe, a connecting pipe, and a delivery pipe. The liquid storage tank and the clean water tank, as well as the three-way reversing valve located between the liquid storage tank and the clean water tank, are fixedly connected to the rear of the top wall of the disinfection room. A water pump is also installed on the top wall of the disinfection room. The first liquid supply pipe and the second liquid supply pipe are connected to the three-way reversing valve. The first liquid supply pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the second liquid supply pipe is connected to the clean water tank. A connecting pipe is connected between the three-way reversing valve and the inlet of the water pump. The outlet of the water pump is connected to the diverter via a delivery pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, the switching mechanism includes a bidirectional screw, a moving platform, a hinged rod, a worm gear, a worm, and a handwheel. The bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged between the inner walls on both sides of the base box. Two symmetrically distributed moving platforms are threaded onto the bidirectional screw. Two hinged rods, symmetrically distributed along the transverse axis of the moving platform, are hinged to the bottom wall of the moving platform. The other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the middle of the upper side wall of the lifting plate. A worm gear is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the bidirectional screw. A worm gear that meshes with the worm gear is rotatably arranged on one inner wall of the base box.

[0009] A drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom box, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the worm gear.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, two symmetrically distributed side plates are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the disinfection room, and a rack is fixedly connected to the side wall of the two side plates that are far apart from each other. A gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brush roller, and the gear meshes with the rack.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, ramps are fixedly connected to the front and rear outer walls of the bottom box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution, guide rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the base box and on both sides of the bidirectional screw, and the moving platform is slidably sleeved between the two guide rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The designed liquid supply mechanism allows for flushing and cleaning of the connecting pipes, infusion pipes, and atomizing nozzles after disinfection, effectively preventing disinfectant crystallization and clogging. This feature significantly improves the reliability and lifespan of the device, reducing maintenance frequency and costs caused by blockages.

[0015] 2. The set switching mechanism enables the disinfection room to have a moving mode and a disinfection mode. In the moving mode, the casters extend and support the disinfection room for movement, making it easy to move the disinfection room to the livestock pen, improving the flexibility and convenience of disinfection operations, reducing the waste of manpower and material resources, and improving work efficiency. In the disinfection mode, the casters retract into the bottom box, and the bottom box touches the ground, ensuring that the disinfection room remains stable during the disinfection process and will not slip. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the disinfection chamber of a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid supply mechanism of a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom box of a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base box; 2. Disinfection chamber; 11. Lifting plate; 12. Casters; 21. Slide rail; 22. Moving block; 23. Motor; 24. Screw; 25. Diverter frame; 26. Atomizing nozzle; 27. Brush roller; 3. Liquid supply mechanism; 4. Switching mechanism; 31. Liquid storage tank; 32. Clean water tank; 33. Water pump; 34. Three-way reversing valve; 35. First liquid supply pipe; 36. Second liquid supply pipe; 37. Connecting pipe; 38. Infusion pipe; 41. Bidirectional screw; 42. Moving platform; 43. Hinge rod; 44. Worm gear; 45. Worm; 5. Side plate; 51. Rack; 271. Gear; 6. Slope frame; 13. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, and objectives of this utility model easier to understand, the following describes this utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device, including a base box 1. A disinfection chamber 2 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base box 1. Slopes 6 are fixedly connected to the front and rear outer walls of the base box 1 to facilitate livestock entry into the disinfection chamber 2. A lifting plate 11 is slidably installed inside the base box 1. Casters 12 are installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the lifting plate 11. Through a switching mechanism 4, the device has a moving mode and a disinfection mode. In the moving mode, the casters extend and support the disinfection chamber for movement, facilitating its movement to the livestock pen, improving the flexibility and convenience of disinfection operations, reducing waste of manpower and resources, and increasing work efficiency. In the disinfection mode, the casters retract into the base box, and the base box touches the ground, ensuring the disinfection chamber remains stable during disinfection and does not slip. A groove 21 is provided on the wall, and a movable block 22 slides within the groove 21. A motor 23 is installed above the front wall of the disinfection chamber 2. The output shaft of the motor 23 extends into the groove 21 and is fixedly connected to a screw 24. The rear end of the screw 24 is threaded through the movable block 22 and rotatably connected to the rear wall of the groove 21. A hollow diverter frame 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable block 22. Multiple atomizing nozzles 26 are installed on the diverter frame 25. Brush rollers 27 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom wall of the diverter frame 25. The output shaft of the motor 23 can drive the screw 24 to rotate. When the screw 24 rotates, it can cause the movable block 22 to move the diverter frame 25, thereby spraying disinfectant all over the livestock. As the diverter frame 25 moves, it also drives the brush rollers 27 to move, and the brush rollers 27 sweep the livestock's hair.

[0026] A liquid supply mechanism 3 is installed on the top wall of the disinfection room 2. The liquid supply mechanism 3 includes a storage tank 31 and a clean water tank 32, which are fixedly connected to the rear of the top wall of the disinfection room 2. A three-way reversing valve 34 is fixedly installed between the storage tank 31 and the clean water tank 32. A water pump 33 is also installed on the top wall of the disinfection room 2. A first liquid supply pipe 35 and a second liquid supply pipe 36 are connected to the three-way reversing valve 34. The first liquid supply pipe 35 is connected to the storage tank 31 and the second liquid supply pipe 36 is connected to the clean water tank 32. A connecting pipe 37 is connected between the three-way reversing valve 34 and the inlet of the water pump 33. The outlet of the water pump 33 is connected to the diverter 25 through a delivery pipe 38. During disinfection, under the action of the three-way reversing valve 34, the connecting pipe 37 delivers liquid through the first liquid supply pipe 35. Pipe 35 is connected to the storage tank 31. At this time, the connecting pipe 37 is not connected to the second supply pipe 36. After the water pump 33 starts, the disinfectant enters the diverter 25 through the first supply pipe 35, the connecting pipe 37 and the delivery pipe 38. Then, the atomizing nozzle 26 sprays the disinfectant onto the livestock. After disinfection, the three-way reversing valve 34 is used to adjust the connection between the second supply pipe 36 and the connecting pipe 37. When the water pump 33 is working, it will draw out the clean water in the clean water tank 32 through the second supply pipe 36 to flush the connecting pipe 37, the delivery pipe 38 and the atomizing nozzle 26. This prevents the residual disinfectant in the connecting pipe 37, the delivery pipe 38 and the atomizing nozzle 26 from crystallizing and clogging, thus extending the service life of the device and reducing the frequency and cost of maintenance due to clogging.

[0027] The base box 1 is equipped with a switching mechanism 4, which includes a bidirectional screw 41 rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the base box 1. Two symmetrically distributed movable platforms 42 are threaded onto the bidirectional screw 41. Two hinged rods 43, symmetrically distributed along the transverse axis of the movable platform 42, are hinged to the bottom wall of the movable platform 42. The other end of each hinged rod 43 is hinged to the middle of the upper side wall of the lifting plate 11. A worm gear 44 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the bidirectional screw 41. A worm 45, meshing with the worm gear 44, is rotatably mounted on one inner wall of the base box 1. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the base box 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the worm 45. When the disinfection room 2 needs to be moved, the drive motor drives... When the worm gear 45 rotates, the worm wheel 44 drives the bidirectional screw 41 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw 41 rotates, the two moving platforms 42 move closer to each other. During the process of moving closer, under the action of the hinge rod 43, the lifting plate 11 drives the caster 12 to move down, so that the caster 12 extends out of the base box 1 and supports it. Then it can be moved. After moving to the livestock pen, the drive motor reverses. After transmission, the two moving platforms 42 move away from each other. Under the pull of the hinge rod 43, the lifting plate 11 drives the caster 12 to rise, so that the caster 12 retracts into the base box 1. The base box 1 touches the ground, and the contact area with the ground is large, ensuring that the disinfection room 2 remains stable during the disinfection process and will not slip.

[0028] Two symmetrically distributed side plates 5 are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the disinfection chamber 2. A rack 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the two side plates 5 that are far apart from each other. A gear 271 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brush roller 27. The gear 271 meshes with the rack 51. When the diverter 25 moves, it can drive the brush roller 27 to move. When the brush roller 27 moves, under the action of the rack 51, the gear 271 will drive the brush roller 27 to rotate, so that the brush roller 27 rotates while following the diverter 25, sweeping the hair on the livestock to ensure that the disinfection is in place. Guide rods 13 are fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the bottom box 1 and on both sides of the bidirectional screw 41. The moving platform 42 is slidably sleeved between the two guide rods 13. The guide rods 13 can guide the moving platform 42 so that it can only move in a straight line and will not rotate with the bidirectional screw 41.

[0029] It should be noted that this utility model is a livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device. When the disinfection room 2 needs to be moved, the drive motor drives the worm gear 45 to rotate. When the worm gear 45 rotates, it can cause the worm wheel 44 to drive the double-sided screw 41 to rotate. When the double-sided screw 41 rotates, it can cause the two moving platforms 42 to move closer to each other. During the process of moving closer, under the action of the hinge rod 43, the lifting plate 11 drives the casters 12 to move down, so that the casters 12 extend out of the base box 1 and support it. Then it can be moved. After moving to the livestock pen, the drive motor reverses. After rotation and transmission, the two moving platforms 42 move away from each other. Under the pull of the hinge rod 43, the lifting plate 11 drives the casters 12 to rise, causing the casters 12 to retract into the base box 1. The base box 1 touches the ground, with a large contact area with the ground, ensuring that the disinfection room 2 remains stable during the disinfection process and does not slip. Then, the livestock are driven into the disinfection room 2. During disinfection, under the action of the three-way reversing valve 34, the connecting pipe 37 is connected to the storage tank 31 through the first liquid supply pipe 35. After the water pump 33 is started, the disinfectant flows through the first liquid supply pipe 35 and the connecting pipe 37. The tube 37 and the infusion tube 38 enter the diversion frame 25, and then the atomizing nozzle 26 sprays disinfectant onto the livestock. The output shaft of the motor 23 can drive the screw 24 to rotate. When the screw 24 rotates, it can cause the moving block 22 to move the diversion frame 25, thereby spraying disinfectant all over the livestock. As the diversion frame 25 moves, it also drives the brush roller 27 to move. When the brush roller 27 moves, under the action of the rack 51, the gear 271 will drive the brush roller 27 to rotate, so that the brush roller 27 moves with the diversion frame 25 and enters the diversion frame 25. The device rotates to sweep away the hair on the livestock, ensuring thorough disinfection. After disinfection, the three-way reversing valve 34 is used to connect the second supply pipe 36 to the connecting pipe 37. At this time, when the water pump 33 is working, it will draw clean water from the clean water tank 32 through the second supply pipe 36 to flush the connecting pipe 37, the infusion pipe 38, and the atomizing nozzle 26. This prevents residual disinfectant from crystallizing and clogging the connecting pipe 37, the infusion pipe 38, and the atomizing nozzle 26, thus improving the service life of the device and reducing the frequency and cost of maintenance due to blockage.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device, comprising a base box (1), wherein a disinfection chamber (2) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base box (1), characterized in that: A lifting plate (11) is slidably provided inside the base box (1). Casters (12) are installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the lifting plate (11). A sliding groove (21) is provided on the upper inner wall of the disinfection room (2). A moving block (22) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (21). A motor (23) is installed above the front wall of the disinfection room (2). The output shaft of the motor (23) extends into the sliding groove (21) and is fixedly connected to a screw (24). The rear thread of 24) passes through the moving block (22) and is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the slide (21). A hollow flow divider (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the moving block (22). Multiple atomizing nozzles (26) are installed on the flow divider (25). Brush rollers (27) are rotatably provided on both sides of the bottom wall of the flow divider (25). A liquid supply mechanism (3) is provided on the top wall of the disinfection room (2). A switching mechanism (4) is provided in the bottom box (1).

2. The livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism (3) includes a liquid storage tank (31), a clean water tank (32), a water pump (33), a three-way reversing valve (34), a first liquid supply pipe (35), a second liquid supply pipe (36), a connecting pipe (37), and a delivery pipe (38). The liquid storage tank (31) and the clean water tank (32), as well as the three-way reversing valve (34) located between the liquid storage tank (31) and the clean water tank (32), are fixedly connected to the rear of the top wall of the disinfection room (2). The top wall of the disinfection room (2) also has… A water pump (33) is installed. A first liquid supply pipe (35) and a second liquid supply pipe (36) are connected to the three-way reversing valve (34). The first liquid supply pipe (35) is connected to the storage tank (31) and the second liquid supply pipe (36) is connected to the clean water tank (32). A connecting pipe (37) is connected between the three-way reversing valve (34) and the input port of the water pump (33). The output port of the water pump (33) is connected to the diverter (25) through a delivery pipe (38).

3. The livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching mechanism (4) includes a bidirectional screw (41), a moving platform (42), a hinge rod (43), a worm gear (44), a worm (45), and a handwheel (46). The bidirectional screw (41) is rotatably provided between the inner walls on both sides of the base box (1). Two symmetrically distributed moving platforms (42) are threaded on the bidirectional screw (41). Two hinge rods (43) are hinged on the bottom wall of the moving platform (42) and are symmetrically distributed along the transverse axis of the moving platform (42). The other end of the hinge rod (43) is hinged to the middle of the upper side wall of the lifting plate (11). The worm gear (44) is fixedly provided in the middle of the bidirectional screw (41). A worm (45) that meshes with the worm gear (44) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of one side of the base box (1).

4. The livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom box (1), and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the worm gear (45).

5. The livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed side plates (5) are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the disinfection room (2). A rack (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the two side plates (5) that are far apart from each other. A gear (271) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the brush roller (27). The gear (271) meshes with the rack (51).

6. The livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom box (1) is fixedly connected to the front and rear outer walls of the bottom box (1).

7. The livestock disease prevention spray disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rods (13) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the base box (1) and on both sides of the bidirectional screw (41), and the moving platform (42) is slidably sleeved between the two guide rods (13).

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