Negative pressure aspirator for rescue

CN224893078UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27THE 1ST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521123634.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在现有负压吸引器进行使用时,由于多数负压吸引器不便于快速拆装废液集液瓶,同时负压吸引器整体体积过大不便携带,致使负压吸引器的使用相对繁琐,且不易快速根据使用需要更换废液集液瓶,造成负压吸引器实用性下降且使用效率降低的问题出现

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型通过安装组件的设置,能够在救援用负压吸引器使用时,通过弹簧阻尼杆使得限位球与承接槽弹性连接,同时通过对接槽配合对接块完成固定块与安装块的对接限位,利用限位通槽配合限位球将对接块固定安装在安装块内部,进而使得集液瓶随之固定安装,同时提升集液瓶整体拆装便捷性,增加负压吸引器整体实用性与使用效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of negative pressure aspirators for rescue, it is related to medical rescue technical field, including main casing and installation component, installation top cover is connected on the main casing upper end, installation component is set in the both sides of main casing interior, and installation component includes mounting block, butt joint groove, receiving groove, spring damper rod, limit ball, butt block, limit through slot, fixed block and liquid collecting bottle, butt joint groove is established in the inside middle end of mounting block, and receiving groove is established in the both sides of butt joint groove outside, and spring damper rod is installed in receiving groove interior, while limit ball is installed in the front end of spring damper rod, butt block is connected in the inside of butt joint groove, and limit through slot is established in the both sides of butt block interior, and fixed block is installed on the upper end of butt block, while fixed block outside is provided with liquid collecting bottle. The negative pressure aspirator for rescue, waste liquid liquid collecting bottle can be conveniently carried, and the overall practicality and use efficiency of negative pressure aspirator are improved by quickly replacing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical rescue technology, specifically a negative pressure suction device for rescue. Background Technology

[0002] Medical rescue refers to the process of providing timely and effective medical assistance and care in a medical setting for sudden situations or emergencies. The purpose of medical rescue is to provide timely and effective on-site assistance and care to individuals or groups to save lives, alleviate injuries and suffering, and, under medical supervision, transport the injured or sick to a hospital for further comprehensive treatment using modern transportation. A negative pressure suction device is an emergency rescue device that creates a negative pressure state at the suction head, forcing external substances towards the suction head to achieve a "suction" effect. This device, based on the principle of negative pressure suction, can quickly restore a patient's breathing and is particularly suitable for emergency situations such as suffocation, difficulty breathing, or situations requiring artificial respiration. To improve the efficiency of medical rescue, a negative pressure suction device is needed; however, existing negative pressure suction devices still have the following shortcomings:

[0003] When using existing negative pressure aspirators, the waste liquid collection bottle is not easy to disassemble and assemble quickly, and the overall size of the negative pressure aspirator is too large to carry. As a result, the use of negative pressure aspirators is relatively cumbersome, and it is not easy to quickly replace the waste liquid collection bottle according to the needs of use. This leads to a decrease in the practicality and efficiency of negative pressure aspirators. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a negative pressure suction device for rescue, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a negative pressure suction device for rescue, comprising a main housing and an installation assembly. The upper end of the main housing is connected to an installation top cover. Installation assemblies are arranged on both sides inside the main housing. Each installation assembly includes an installation block, a docking groove, a receiving groove, a spring damping rod, a limiting ball, a docking block, a limiting through groove, a fixing block, and a collection bottle. The installation block has a docking groove in its middle, and receiving grooves are formed on both sides outside the docking groove. A spring damping rod is installed inside the receiving groove, and a limiting ball is installed at the front end of the spring damping rod. A docking block is connected inside the docking groove, and limiting through grooves are formed on both sides inside the docking block. A fixing block is installed at the upper end of the docking block, and a collection bottle is arranged outside the fixing block. A suction assembly is arranged outside the collection bottle.

[0006] Furthermore, the internal dimensions of the docking groove are adapted to the external dimensions of the docking block, and the docking block is embeddedly connected to the mounting block through the docking groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the spring damping rod and the limiting ball are distributed perpendicularly, and the limiting ball is elastically connected to the receiving groove through the spring damping rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the external dimensions of the limiting ball are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting groove, and the limiting ball is connected to the docking block through the limiting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the suction assembly includes a vacuum pump, a connecting pipe, and a liquid level sensor. The vacuum pump is externally connected to the connecting pipe, and the liquid level sensor is installed on the upper end of the collection bottle.

[0010] Furthermore, the suction assembly also includes a buzzer, a connecting hose, and a check valve. The buzzer is located on the left side outside the liquid level sensor. The upper end of the collection bottle is connected to the connecting hose, and the middle of the connecting hose is connected to the check valve.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side of the vacuum pump and the outer side of the liquid collection bottle are horizontally distributed, and the upper surface of the vacuum pump and the lower surface of the liquid collection bottle are in close contact.

[0012] Furthermore, the buzzer is horizontally distributed on the outside of the liquid collection bottle, and the buzzer is fixedly connected to the liquid collection bottle by bolts.

[0013] This utility model provides a negative pressure suction device for rescue, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the installation components, enables the limiting ball to be elastically connected to the receiving groove through the spring damping rod when the rescue negative pressure suction device is used. At the same time, the docking groove and the docking block are used to complete the docking and limiting of the fixing block and the installation block. The docking block is fixedly installed inside the installation block by the limiting through groove and the limiting ball, thereby fixing the liquid collection bottle. This improves the overall ease of disassembly and assembly of the liquid collection bottle and increases the overall practicality and efficiency of the negative pressure suction device.

[0015] 2. By incorporating a suction component, this utility model enables the vacuum pump to work in conjunction with the connecting pipe to vacuum the inside of the collection bottle during the use of a rescue negative pressure suction device. The connecting hose at the top of the collection bottle then generates negative pressure to attract external substances, and a check valve prevents backflow of the liquid. Simultaneously, a liquid level sensor monitors the liquid level inside the collection bottle, and a buzzer is activated to remind staff to replace the collection bottle when the liquid level reaches a preset value, further improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the negative pressure suction device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a negative pressure suction device for rescue according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the installation assembly of a negative pressure suction device for rescue according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the suction component of a negative pressure suction device for rescue according to this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Main housing; 2. Mounting top cover; 3. Mounting assembly; 301. Mounting block; 302. Docking groove; 303. Receiving groove; 304. Spring damping rod; 305. Limiting ball; 306. Docking block; 307. Limiting through groove; 308. Fixing block; 309. Collection bottle; 4. Suction assembly; 401. Vacuum pump; 402. Connecting pipe; 403. Liquid level sensor; 404. Buzzer; 405. Connecting hose; 406. Check valve. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a rescue negative pressure suction device includes a main housing 1 and a mounting assembly 3. A mounting top cover 2 is connected to the upper end of the main housing 1. The mounting assembly 3 is arranged on both sides inside the main housing 1. The mounting assembly 3 includes a mounting block 301, a docking groove 302, a receiving groove 303, a spring damping rod 304, a limiting ball 305, a docking block 306, a limiting through groove 307, a fixing block 308, and a collection bottle 309. A docking groove 302 is formed in the middle of the mounting block 301, and receiving grooves 303 are formed on both sides of the docking groove 302. A spring damping rod 304 is installed inside the receiving groove 303. The spring damping... A limiting ball 305 is installed at the front end of rod 304. A docking block 306 is connected inside the docking groove 302. Limiting through grooves 307 are opened on both sides inside the docking block 306. A fixing block 308 is installed on the upper end of the docking block 306. A liquid collection bottle 309 is provided on the outside of the fixing block 308. The internal dimensions of the docking groove 302 are adapted to the external dimensions of the docking block 306. The docking block 306 is embeddedly connected to the mounting block 301 through the docking groove 302. The spring damping rod 304 and the limiting ball 305 are vertically distributed. The limiting ball 305 is elastically connected to the receiving groove 303 through the spring damping rod 304, limiting the movement. The external dimensions of ball 305 are adapted to the internal dimensions of limiting groove 307, and the limiting ball 305 is connected to the mating block 306 through the limiting groove 307. The mounting block 301 is fixedly installed on both sides inside the main housing 1 by fastening bolts, and the spring damping rod 304 is fixedly installed in the receiving groove 303 inside the mounting block 301 with the fastening bolts. The spring damping rod 304 allows the limiting ball 305 to be elastically connected to the receiving groove 303. Simultaneously, the external dimensions of the mating block 306 at the lower end of the fixing block 308 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the mating groove 302 inside the mounting block 301, thereby allowing the ball to pass through the groove. The docking groove 302, in conjunction with the docking block 306, completes the docking and limiting of the fixing block 308 and the mounting block 301. This limits the liquid collection bottle 309, which is installed outside the fixing block 308, to be positioned between the two mounting blocks 301. The internal dimensions of the limiting through groove 307 inside the docking block 306 are adapted to the external dimensions of the limiting ball 305. Thus, the docking block 306 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 301 through the limiting through groove 307 and the limiting ball 305, thereby fixing the liquid collection bottle 309 in place. This also improves the overall ease of disassembly and assembly of the liquid collection bottle 309 and increases the overall practicality and efficiency of the negative pressure suction device.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a suction assembly 4 is provided on the outside of the collection bottle 309. The suction assembly 4 includes a vacuum pump 401, a connecting pipe 402, and a liquid level sensor 403. The connecting pipe 402 is connected to the outside of the vacuum pump 401. The liquid level sensor 403 is installed on the upper end of the collection bottle 309. The suction assembly 4 also includes a buzzer 404, a connecting hose 405, and a check valve 406. The buzzer 404 is located on the left side of the liquid level sensor 403. The connecting hose 405 is connected to the upper end of the collection bottle 309, and the check valve 406 is connected to the middle of the connecting hose 405. The outer side of the vacuum pump 401 is horizontally distributed with the outer side of the collection bottle 309, and the upper surface of the vacuum pump 401 is in close contact with the lower surface of the collection bottle 309. The outer side of the buzzer 404 is horizontal with the outer side of the collection bottle 309. The vacuum pump 401 is fixedly installed inside the lower end of the main housing 1 by bolts and the buzzer 404 is fixedly connected to the collection bottle 309 by fastening bolts. The vacuum pump 401 is connected to the collection bottle 309 by the connecting pipe 402, so that the vacuum pump 401 works with the connecting pipe 402 to perform vacuum suction inside the collection bottle 309. The connecting hose 405 connected to the upper end of the collection bottle 309 generates negative pressure to attract external substances, and the check valve 406 prevents the liquid from flowing back. At the same time, the liquid level sensor 403 monitors the liquid level inside the collection bottle 309, and the buzzer 404 reminds the staff to replace the collection bottle 309 when the liquid level reaches the preset value, which further improves the overall practicality and efficiency of the negative pressure suction device.

[0023] In summary, when using this rescue negative pressure suction device, first screw the mounting cap 2 onto the upper part of the main housing 1. The spring damping rod 304 elastically connects the limiting ball 305 to the receiving groove 303. Simultaneously, the docking groove 302, in conjunction with the docking block 306, completes the docking and limiting of the fixing block 308 and the mounting block 301. The limiting through groove 307, in conjunction with the limiting ball 305, fixes the docking block 306 inside the mounting block 301, thereby fixing the collection bottle 309 in place and improving the overall ease of assembly and disassembly of the collection bottle 309. The vacuum pump 401, in conjunction with the connecting pipe 402, performs a vacuum suction operation inside the collection bottle 309. The connecting hose 405 connected to the upper end of the collection bottle 309 then generates negative pressure to attract external substances. In conjunction with the check valve 406, the backflow of liquid is prevented. At the same time, the liquid level sensor 403 monitors the liquid level inside the collection bottle 309, and when the liquid level reaches the preset value, the buzzer 404 reminds the staff to replace the collection bottle 309, further improving the overall practicality and efficiency of the negative pressure suction device.

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A negative pressure suction device for rescue, comprising a main housing (1) and a mounting assembly (3), characterized in that, The upper end of the main housing (1) is connected to a mounting top cover (2). The main housing (1) is provided with mounting components (3) on both sides inside. The mounting components (3) include a mounting block (301), a docking groove (302), a receiving groove (303), a spring damping rod (304), a limiting ball (305), a docking block (306), a limiting through groove (307), a fixing block (308), and a collection bottle (309). The mounting block (301) has a docking groove (302) in the middle inside, and the docking groove (302) has receiving grooves on both sides outside. A receiving groove (303) is provided, and a spring damping rod (304) is installed inside the receiving groove (303). At the same time, a limit ball (305) is installed at the front end of the spring damping rod (304). A docking block (306) is connected inside the docking groove (302). Limiting through grooves (307) are opened on both sides inside the docking block (306). A fixing block (308) is installed on the upper end of the docking block (306). A liquid collection bottle (309) is provided outside the fixing block (308). An attraction component (4) is provided outside the liquid collection bottle (309).

2. The negative pressure suction device for rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internal dimensions of the docking groove (302) are adapted to the external dimensions of the docking block (306), and the docking block (306) is embeddedly connected to the mounting block (301) through the docking groove (302).

3. A negative pressure suction device for rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring damping rod (304) and the limiting ball (305) are distributed perpendicularly, and the limiting ball (305) is elastically connected to the receiving groove (303) through the spring damping rod (304).

4. A negative pressure suction device for rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external dimensions of the limiting ball (305) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the limiting through groove (307), and the limiting ball (305) is connected to the docking block (306) through the limiting through groove (307).

5. A negative pressure suction device for rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction assembly (4) includes a vacuum pump (401), a connecting pipe (402), and a liquid level sensor (403). The vacuum pump (401) is externally connected to the connecting pipe (402), and the liquid level sensor (403) is installed on the upper end of the collection bottle (309).

6. A negative pressure suction device for rescue according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suction assembly (4) also includes a buzzer (404), a connecting hose (405) and a check valve (406), and a buzzer (404) is provided on the left side outside the liquid level sensor (403). The upper end of the collection bottle (309) is connected to the connecting hose (405), and the middle part of the connecting hose (405) is connected to the check valve (406).

7. A negative pressure suction device for rescue according to claim 6, characterized in that, The vacuum pump (401) is horizontally distributed on the outside of the liquid collection bottle (309), and the upper surface of the vacuum pump (401) is in close contact with the lower surface of the liquid collection bottle (309).

8. A negative pressure suction device for rescue according to claim 6, characterized in that, The buzzer (404) is horizontally distributed on the outside of the liquid collection bottle (309), and the buzzer (404) is fixedly connected to the liquid collection bottle (309) by bolts.