An inlet gas distributor to prevent backflow of scrubbing tower water

CN224893687UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27VAN-E
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522585634.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-05
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前气体在洗涤塔内部洗涤后从入口管排出时,会将空气中的细小水雾一同排出,水雾很容易在入口管集聚成水流,导致水倒流,影响后续设备的正常运转

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,过滤后的气体经过除雾板初步除雾后流向入口管,在入口管的内部,通过环形吸水棉垫将气流内部的水分吸水,并且气流流动会与多个涡流叶片之间产生冲击,进而带动转环转动,转环转动时会驱动多个压辊沿着环形吸水棉垫压合转动,使环形吸水棉垫内部的水流压出,保证环形吸水棉垫始终处于吸水状态,加强对水雾的吸附力。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a prevent the entrance gas distributor of washing tower water back flow relates to washing tower technical field, including washing tower body, the top of washing tower body is fixed with the inlet pipe, is provided with the grid between the inner wall of inlet pipe, the bottom of grid is the conical surface, annular water absorption cotton pad is laid in the bottom of grid, the bottom of grid is located in the middle place and is rotationally arranged with the rotating block, is rotationally arranged with the rotating ring between the inner wall of inlet pipe, is established in the top of rotating ring near the edge of outer surface and has the annular groove, the utility model discloses, rotating ring will drive multiple press rolls along annular water absorption cotton pad pressure and rotate, make the water flow of annular water absorption cotton pad inside press out, and the water flow of press out flows along the conical surface of grid bottom and stores in the annular groove inside the top of rotating ring, when bending mouth passes through the drainage port each time when rotating ring rotates, the drainage port is communicated with the annular groove through bending mouth, at this moment, the water flow that annular groove inside stores can discharge.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scrubbing tower technology, and in particular to an inlet gas distributor that prevents backflow of water in a scrubbing tower. Background Technology

[0002] A gas scrubbing tower is a new type of gas purification equipment. It is an improvement upon the floating packing layer gas purifier and is widely used in pretreatment for industrial waste gas purification and dust removal, achieving excellent purification results. For coal gasification processes, gas scrubbing is unavoidable; this unit operation is used regardless of the coal gasification technology. Because its working principle is similar to a washing process, it is named a gas scrubbing tower.

[0003] Currently, when the gas is discharged from the inlet pipe after being washed inside the scrubbing tower, it also discharges fine water mist from the air. The water mist can easily accumulate in the inlet pipe, causing water backflow and affecting the normal operation of subsequent equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, this invention provides an inlet gas distributor that prevents backflow of water from a scrubbing tower.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of water in a scrubbing tower includes a scrubbing tower body. An inlet pipe is fixed to the top of the scrubbing tower body. A grid plate is arranged between the inner walls of the inlet pipe. The bottom of the grid plate is conical. An annular absorbent cotton pad is laid at the bottom of the grid plate. A rotating block is rotatably arranged at the middle of the bottom of the grid plate. A rotating ring is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the inlet pipe. An annular groove is formed at the top of the rotating ring near the outer edge of its surface.

[0006] Optionally, multiple pressure rollers are equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction between the top of the rotating ring and the outer surface of the rotating block, and each of the multiple pressure rollers presses against the annular absorbent cotton pad.

[0007] Optionally, the inner wall of the rotating ring is fixed with multiple vortex blades at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and a sealing ring is slidably engaged between the outer surface of the rotating ring and the inner wall of the inlet pipe.

[0008] Optionally, the outer surface of the inlet pipe is provided with a discharge port that extends into the interior, and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove is provided with a bend that extends into the outer surface of the sealing ring, with the bend facing the discharge port.

[0009] Optionally, a water tank is connected to one side of the bottom of the washing tower body, and a water pump is installed on one side of the water tank, with the inlet end of the water pump connected to the water tank.

[0010] Optionally, the interior of the washing tower body is provided with packing material in the middle, and a water spray nozzle is provided above the packing material inside the washing tower body.

[0011] Optionally, the outlet end of the water pump is provided with a connecting pipe, one end of which extends into the interior of the washing tower body and is connected to the water spray nozzle.

[0012] Optionally, a demister plate is provided between the inner walls of the washing tower body near the top edge, two maintenance doors are provided on the outer surface of the washing tower body, and an air supply pipe is connected to the front side of the washing tower body below the packing.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time: 1. In this utility model, the filtered gas flows to the inlet pipe after preliminary demisting by the demister plate. Inside the inlet pipe, the water inside the airflow is absorbed by the annular absorbent cotton pad. The airflow will impact with multiple vortex blades, thereby driving the rotating ring to rotate. When the rotating ring rotates, it will drive multiple pressure rollers to press and rotate along the annular absorbent cotton pad, so that the water inside the annular absorbent cotton pad is squeezed out, ensuring that the annular absorbent cotton pad is always in a water-absorbing state, and strengthening the adsorption force of water mist.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the pressed water flows along the conical surface at the bottom of the grid plate to the annular groove at the top of the rotating ring for storage. When the rotating ring rotates, each time the bend passes the discharge port, the discharge port is connected to the annular groove through the bend, and the water stored in the annular groove is discharged and collected, preventing the water from accumulating in the annular groove and overflowing the top of the annular groove, flowing into the washing tower body and causing pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings: Figure 1 This utility model provides a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of an inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of water in a scrubbing tower. Figure 2 This utility model provides a side-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of an inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of water in a scrubbing tower; Figure 3 This utility model provides a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of an inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of water in a scrubbing tower. Figure 4 For utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of point A in the middle.

[0016] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Scrubber body; 2. Air supply pipe; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Inlet pipe; 7. Drain outlet; 8. Packing material; 9. Sprinkler nozzle; 10. Demisting plate; 11. Maintenance door; 12. Grid plate; 13. Rotating block; 14. Rotating ring; 15. Vortex blade; 16. Pressure roller; 17. Annular absorbent pad; 18. Annular groove; 19. Sealing ring; 20. Bend.

[0017] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the aforementioned objectives, features, and advantages of this solution more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this solution are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this solution. However, this solution can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this solution. Therefore, this solution is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0019] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this solution and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this solution. The terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish one element from another and do not have sequential or importance. Furthermore, in the following description, when referring to the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements, which will not be repeated here.

[0020] In this solution, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this solution based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] According to some embodiments of this solution, an inlet gas distributor is provided to prevent backflow of scrubbing tower water. (Refer to...) Figures 1-4 As shown, the inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of water in the scrubbing tower includes a scrubbing tower body 1. An inlet pipe 6 is fixed to the top of the scrubbing tower body 1. A grid plate 12 is provided between the inner walls of the inlet pipe 6. The bottom of the grid plate 12 is conical. An annular absorbent cotton pad 17 is laid at the bottom of the grid plate 12. A rotating block 13 is rotatably provided at the middle of the bottom of the grid plate 12. A rotating ring 14 is rotatably provided between the inner walls of the inlet pipe 6. An annular groove 18 is provided at the top of the rotating ring 14 near the outer edge of its surface.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 Multiple pressure rollers 16 are equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction between the top of the rotating ring 14 and the outer surface of the rotating block 13, and the multiple pressure rollers 16 are respectively pressed against the annular absorbent cotton pad 17.

[0023] Multiple vortex blades 15 are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the rotating ring 14, and a sealing ring 19 is provided between the outer surface of the rotating ring 14 and the inner wall of the inlet pipe 6.

[0024] The outer surface of the inlet pipe 6 is provided with a drain port 7 that extends into the interior, and the bottom surface of the annular groove 18 is provided with a bend 20 that extends into the outer surface of the sealing ring 19. The bend 20 is opposite to the drain port 7.

[0025] A water tank 3 is connected to one side of the bottom of the washing tower body 1. A water pump 4 is installed on one side of the water tank 3, and the inlet end of the water pump 4 is connected to the water tank 3.

[0026] The washing tower body 1 has a packing material 8 located in the middle, and a water spray nozzle 9 located above the packing material 8 inside the washing tower body 1.

[0027] In addition, a connecting pipe 5 is provided at the outlet end of the water pump 4. One end of the connecting pipe 5 extends into the interior of the washing tower body 1 and is connected to the water spray nozzle 9. A demister plate 10 is provided between the inner walls of the washing tower body 1 near the top edge. Two maintenance doors 11 are provided on the outer surface of the washing tower body 1. An air supply pipe 2 is connected to the front side of the washing tower body 1 below the packing 8.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the inlet gas distributor provided by this solution for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water introduces waste gas into the scrubbing tower body 1 from the gas supply pipe 2. Inside the scrubbing tower body 1, the waste gas flows from the bottom of the packing 8 to the top. The packing 8 filters out toxic substances and particulate matter inside the waste gas. At the same time, under the action of the water pump 4, water is delivered to the water spray nozzle 9 and sprayed onto the packing 8 to improve the filtration intensity of the waste gas. After the filtered gas passes through the demister plate 10 for preliminary demisting, it flows to the inlet pipe 6. Inside the inlet pipe 6, the annular absorbent pad 17 absorbs moisture from the airflow, and the airflow impacts multiple vortex blades 15, thereby driving the rotating ring 14 to rotate. When the rotating ring 14 rotates, it drives multiple pressure rollers 16 to press and rotate along the annular absorbent pad 17, causing the water inside the annular absorbent pad 17 to be squeezed out. The squeezed water flows along the conical surface at the bottom of the grid plate 12 to the annular groove 18 at the top of the rotating ring 14 for storage. When the rotating ring 14 rotates, each time the bending port 20 passes the discharge port 7, the discharge port 7 is connected to the annular groove 18 through the bending port 20, and the water stored inside the annular groove 18 can be discharged.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of this solution have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this solution is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of this solution, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of this solution.

[0030] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this solution will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0031] Furthermore, various implementations of this solution can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this solution, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in this solution.

Claims

1. An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of water from a scrubbing tower, comprising a scrubbing tower body (1), characterized in that: An inlet pipe (6) is fixed to the top of the washing tower body (1). A grid plate (12) is provided between the inner walls of the inlet pipe (6). The bottom of the grid plate (12) is conical. An annular absorbent cotton pad (17) is laid at the bottom of the grid plate (12). A rotating block (13) is rotatably provided at the middle of the bottom of the grid plate (12). A rotating ring (14) is rotatably provided between the inner walls of the inlet pipe (6). An annular groove (18) is opened at the top of the rotating ring (14) near the outer surface edge.

2. The inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple pressure rollers (16) are equidistantly arranged in the circumferential direction between the top of the rotating ring (14) and the outer surface of the rotating block (13), and each of the multiple pressure rollers (16) presses against the annular absorbent cotton pad (17).

3. An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating ring (14) is fixed with multiple vortex blades (15) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and a sealing ring (19) is provided between the outer surface of the rotating ring (14) and the inner wall of the inlet pipe (6).

4. An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the inlet pipe (6) is provided with a drain port (7) that extends into the interior, and the bottom surface of the annular groove (18) is provided with a bend (20) that extends into the outer surface of the sealing ring (19), and the bend (20) is opposite to the drain port (7).

5. An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom side of the washing tower body (1) is connected to a water tank (3), and a water pump (4) is provided on one side of the water tank (3). The inlet end of the water pump (4) is connected to the water tank (3).

6. An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water according to claim 5, characterized in that: The washing tower body (1) has a packing material (8) located in the middle, and a water spray nozzle (9) is located above the packing material (8) inside the washing tower body (1).

7. An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outlet end of the water pump (4) is provided with a connecting pipe (5), one end of which penetrates into the interior of the washing tower body (1) and is connected to the water spray nozzle (9).

8. An inlet gas distributor for preventing backflow of scrubbing tower water according to claim 7, characterized in that: A demisting plate (10) is provided between the inner walls of the washing tower body (1) near the top edge. Two maintenance doors (11) are provided on the outer surface of the washing tower body (1). An air supply pipe (2) is connected to the front side of the washing tower body (1) below the packing (8).