Mixing device for producing and processing silicon nitride
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522594445.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为解决现有的混料装置在加工氮化硅时,因搅拌杆之间存有一定间距,以及部分物料会聚集在装置底部的出料管中,进而导致混合效果较差和混料效率较低的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种氮化硅生产加工用混料装置
[0014]本实用新型提供一种氮化硅生产加工用混料装置,通过料斗的使用,能够将氮化硅的生产物料投入到箱体内,通过深度混料机构的使用,能够对物料进行较为深度的搅拌混合工作,能够使多个搅拌架和螺旋叶片在转动的同时进行上下移动,使多个搅拌架对箱体内的物料进行更充分的搅拌,使螺旋叶片对出料管内的物料进行搅拌,以及将出料管内的物料向上输送,可大大提升混料效果,有利于缩短混料时间,有效解决了现有的混料装置在加工氮化硅时,因搅拌杆之间存有一定间距,以及部分物料会聚集在装置底部的出料管中,进而导致混合效果较差和混料效率较低的技术问题。
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Figure CN224893959U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon nitride production technology, and in particular to a mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing. Background Technology
[0002] Silicon nitride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Si3N4. It is an important structural ceramic material, characterized by high hardness, inherent lubricity, and wear resistance; it is an atomic crystal. The production of silicon nitride requires mixing high-purity silicon powder and a silicon nitride diluent, necessitating the use of a mixing device.
[0003] Existing mixing devices typically use stirring rods to mix the internal materials when processing silicon nitride. However, due to the gap between the stirring rods and the accumulation of some materials in the discharge pipe at the bottom of the device, the mixing effect is poor, requiring a long mixing time and resulting in low mixing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the technical problems of poor mixing effect and low mixing efficiency in existing mixing devices when processing silicon nitride due to the gap between the stirring rods and the accumulation of some material in the discharge pipe at the bottom of the device, this utility model provides a mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing.
[0006] The mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing provided by this utility model includes: a base plate, a support plate fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a support block fixedly installed on the support plate, a box fixedly installed on the support block, and a discharge pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the box; and a deep mixing mechanism for processing silicon nitride assembled on the support plate and the box.
[0007] Preferably, the deep mixing mechanism includes: a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, with multiple support rods fixedly installed on the top plate, the bottom ends of the multiple support rods being fixedly connected to the top of the housing; multiple springs slidably sleeved on the multiple support rods; a push plate slidably installed on the multiple support rods, with a housing fixedly installed on the push plate, and a servo motor fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the housing; a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the housing, the top end of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating shaft being slidably connected to the housing, and multiple stirring racks fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, all of the stirring racks being located inside the housing; a connecting rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, with a spiral blade fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the spiral blade being located inside the discharge pipe; a rotating rod rotatably installed on the support plate, one end of the rotating rod being rotatably connected to one side of the housing, a cam fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, the cam contacting the push plate; and a drive motor fixedly installed on the support plate, the output shaft of the drive motor being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
[0008] Preferably, a hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and a cover is threaded onto the hopper.
[0009] Preferably, the mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing further includes a blocking mechanism installed on the housing for sealing the discharge pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes: an electric push rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, a fixing block fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod, a baffle fixedly installed on the fixing block, a sealing layer fixedly installed on the baffle, and the sealing layer being adapted to the sliding groove on the discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing layer is made of rubber material, and multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the housing.
[0012] Preferably, a triangular block is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and one side of the triangular block is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This utility model provides a mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing. Using a hopper, silicon nitride production materials can be fed into the container. The deep mixing mechanism enables thorough mixing of the materials. Multiple mixing racks and spiral blades move up and down simultaneously while rotating, allowing for more thorough mixing of the materials within the container by the mixing racks. The spiral blades mix the materials in the discharge pipe and convey them upwards, significantly improving the mixing effect and shortening the mixing time. This effectively solves the technical problems of poor mixing effect and low mixing efficiency in existing mixing devices for silicon nitride processing, caused by the gap between the mixing rods and the accumulation of some material in the discharge pipe at the bottom of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Support block; 4. Box body; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Top plate; 7. Support rod; 8. Spring; 9. Push plate; 10. Shell; 11. Servo motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Mixing rack; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Spiral blade; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Cam; 18. Drive motor; 19. Hopper; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Fixing block; 22. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and the foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification or the foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing includes: a base plate 1, a support plate 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a support block 3 fixedly installed on the support plate 2, a box 4 fixedly installed on the support block 3, and a discharge pipe 5 fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 4; and a deep mixing mechanism for processing silicon nitride assembled on the support plate 2 and the box 4.
[0022] In this embodiment, when processing silicon nitride, the device pours the materials to be mixed, such as high-purity silicon powder and silicon nitride diluent, into the box 4. After the materials are poured in, the deep mixing mechanism is activated to mix the materials in the box 4. During the mixing process, the multiple stirring racks 13 and spiral blades 15 on the deep mixing mechanism move up and down while rotating. Compared with traditional mixing devices, this can greatly improve the mixing effect, shorten the mixing time, and improve the mixing efficiency. The rotation of the spiral blades 15 can not only stir the materials in the discharge pipe 5, but also transport the materials in the discharge pipe 5 upward, which can further improve the mixing effect.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the deep mixing mechanism includes: a top plate 6 fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2, a plurality of support rods 7 fixedly installed on the top plate 6, the bottom ends of the plurality of support rods 7 being fixedly connected to the top of the housing 4; a plurality of springs 8 respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of support rods 7; a push plate 9 slidably installed on the plurality of support rods 7, a housing 10 fixedly installed on the push plate 9, a servo motor 11 fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the housing 10; and a rotating shaft 12 rotatably installed on the housing 10, the top end of the rotating shaft 12 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 11, and the rotating shaft 12 slidingly with the housing 4. The shaft 12 is connected to a plurality of stirring racks 13, all of which are located inside the housing 4. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the shaft 12, and a spiral blade 15 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 14. The spiral blade 15 is located inside the discharge pipe 5. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably installed on the support plate 2. One end of the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the housing 4. A cam 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 16 and contacts the push plate 9. A drive motor 18 is fixedly installed on the support plate 2, and the output shaft of the drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 16.
[0024] In this embodiment, during mixing, the servo motor 11 and drive motor 18 are activated. The servo motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 14 and multiple mixing racks 13 to rotate. The connecting rod 14 drives the spiral blades 15 to rotate. Simultaneously, the drive motor 18 drives the cam 17 to rotate via the rotating rod 16. The cam 17 presses against the push plate 9, causing it to slide vertically on multiple support rods 7 and compress multiple springs 8. As the cam 17 continues to rotate, the multiple springs 8 immediately push the push plate 9 back to its original position, thus allowing the drive motor 18 to continue operating. The push plate 9 will move up and down repeatedly, which in turn drives the housing 10 to move up and down. The housing 10 will drive the servo motor 11, the rotating shaft 12, multiple mixing racks 13, the connecting rod 14 and the spiral blades 15 to move up and down, so that the multiple mixing racks 13 and the spiral blades 15 can move up and down while rotating. Compared with traditional mixing devices, this can greatly improve the mixing effect, shorten the mixing time and improve the mixing efficiency. The rotation of the spiral blades 15 can not only stir the material in the discharge pipe 5, but also transport the material in the discharge pipe 5 upward, which can further improve the mixing effect.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hopper 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 4, and a cover is threaded onto the hopper 19.
[0026] In this embodiment, the use of the hopper 19 makes it convenient for people to put the materials to be mixed into the box 4. The use of the cover can cover the top of the hopper 19 to prevent impurities from entering the box 4 from the hopper 19.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing further includes a blocking mechanism installed on the housing 4 for blocking the discharge pipe 5.
[0028] In this embodiment, the material blocking mechanism can both block and unblock the discharge pipe 5.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the material blocking mechanism includes: an electric push rod 20 fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 4, a fixing block 21 fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod 20, a baffle 22 fixedly installed on the fixing block 21, a sealing layer fixedly installed on the baffle 22, and the sealing layer being adapted to the sliding groove on the discharge pipe 5.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the materials are mixed and need to be discharged, the electric push rod 20 is activated. The electric push rod 20 will drive the fixed block 21 to move horizontally, and the fixed block 21 will drive the baffle 22 to move horizontally, so that the sealing layer on the baffle 22 slides on the sliding groove of the discharge pipe 5. When the baffle 22 and the sealing layer move towards the outer wall of the discharge pipe 5, the materials in the box 4 will be discharged from the discharge pipe 5. At the same time as the discharge, the servo motor 11 can be activated to drive the rotating shaft 12 to reverse. The rotating shaft 12 will drive the connecting rod 14 and the spiral blade 15 to reverse. The spiral blade 15 will push the materials to move into the discharge pipe 5, which can help with the discharge and effectively prevent the materials from blocking the discharge pipe 5, making the material discharge smoother.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing layer is made of rubber material, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the housing 10.
[0032] In this embodiment, the use of multiple heat dissipation holes can help dissipate heat from the servo motor 11.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a triangular block is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and one side of the triangular block is fixedly connected to the support plate 2.
[0034] In this embodiment, the use of triangular blocks can enhance the connection strength between the base plate 1 and the support plate 2.
[0035] In summary, compared with related technologies, this solution, through the use of hopper 19, can feed silicon nitride production materials into the box 4. Through the use of deep mixing mechanism, the materials can be mixed more deeply. Multiple mixing racks 13 and spiral blades 15 can move up and down while rotating, allowing the multiple mixing racks 13 to mix the materials in the box 4 more thoroughly, and the spiral blades 15 to mix the materials in the discharge pipe 5 and convey the materials in the discharge pipe 5 upwards. This can greatly improve the mixing effect, shorten the mixing time, and effectively solve the technical problems of poor mixing effect and low mixing efficiency in existing mixing devices when processing silicon nitride, due to the certain gap between the mixing rods and the accumulation of some materials in the discharge pipe at the bottom of the device.
[0036] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing, characterized in that, include: A base plate, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a support block is fixedly installed on the support plate, a box is fixedly installed on the support block, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box; A deep mixing mechanism for processing silicon nitride is mounted on the support plate and the housing.
2. The mixing apparatus for silicon nitride production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The deep mixing mechanism includes: A top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and multiple support rods are fixedly installed on the top plate. The bottom ends of the multiple support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the box body. Multiple springs that are respectively slidably sleeved on multiple support rods; A push plate is slidably mounted on a plurality of support rods, and a housing is fixedly mounted on the push plate. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the housing. A rotating shaft is mounted on the housing. The top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. The rotating shaft is slidably connected to the housing. Multiple stirring racks are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and all of the stirring racks are located inside the housing. A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod. The spiral blade is located inside the discharge pipe. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the support plate. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the box body. A cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the cam contacts the push plate. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.
3. The mixing apparatus for silicon nitride production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and a cover is threaded onto the hopper.
4. The mixing apparatus for silicon nitride production and processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mixing device for silicon nitride production and processing also includes a blocking mechanism installed on the housing for sealing the discharge pipe.
5. The mixing apparatus for silicon nitride production and processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism includes: An electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod. A baffle is fixedly installed on the fixing block. A sealing layer is fixedly installed on the baffle. The sealing layer is adapted to the sliding groove on the discharge pipe.
6. The mixing apparatus for silicon nitride production and processing as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing layer is made of rubber material, and multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the housing.
7. The mixing apparatus for silicon nitride production and processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A triangular block is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and one side of the triangular block is fixedly connected to the support plate.