Dissolution apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521479255.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-15
AI Technical Summary
而添加的物料进入电镀液前需要先进行溶解成溶液,现时的溶解装置主要通过手动上料的方式,手动添加物料,但手动添加劳动强度较大,效率较低,且手动添加投料精准度较低,容易出现添加不及时或者添加过多的问题,影响溶液的浓度,增加生产成本
[0014]本实用新型实施例一种溶解装置与现有技术相比,其有益效果在于:将物料送到储料机构中,然后通过输送组件送到称重组件上进行称重,输送到称重组件的物料达到设定重量后,输送组件停止输送,然后称重组件将称重后的物料送到溶解机构内,进行溶解,等到配置的溶液,实现物料的精准投料,提高投料精准度,保证配制溶液的品质,同时实现自动化投料,降低劳动强度,提高效率。
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Figure CN224893975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electroplating equipment technology, and in particular to a dissolving device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, this system is used to supplement insoluble anodic electroplating systems with additional metal ions, automatically added based on the recorded electroplating charge. However, the added material needs to be dissolved into a solution before entering the plating bath. Current dissolution devices primarily rely on manual feeding, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and lacks precision, leading to issues like untimely or excessive addition, affecting solution concentration and increasing production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a dissolving device that enables precise material feeding, ensures the quality of the solution after dissolution, and reduces production costs.
[0004] The dissolving device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a storage mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a dissolving mechanism; the storage mechanism is used to store materials; the conveying mechanism includes a conveying component and a weighing component, the inlet end of the conveying component is connected to the outlet end of the storage mechanism, the weighing component includes a vibrating feeder and a weighing component, the inlet end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the outlet end of the conveying component, and the outlet end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the weighing component; the dissolving mechanism is connected to the outlet end of the weighing component, and the dissolving mechanism is used to dissolve the materials.
[0005] In some embodiments of this utility model, the vibrating feeding component includes a vibration generator and a conveying pipe. The conveying pipe is inclined, one end of the conveying pipe is connected to the vibration generator, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to and communicates with the weighing component.
[0006] In some embodiments of this utility model, the weighing component includes a weight detection element, a first hopper, a first driving member, and a sealing member. The first hopper is disposed at the detection end of the weight detection element, and the sealing member is disposed at the discharge end of the first hopper. The first driving member drives the sealing member to move along the axial direction of the first hopper to open or close the discharge end of the first hopper.
[0007] In some embodiments of this utility model, the conveying assembly includes a conveying screw and a second hopper. The conveying screw is inclined, with its lower end connected to the discharge end of the storage mechanism and its upper end connected to the upper end of the second hopper.
[0008] In some embodiments of this utility model, the storage mechanism includes a storage bin and a dust removal component. The lower end of the storage bin is connected to and communicates with the lower end of the solenoid. A pneumatic hammer is provided on the outside of the storage bin. The dust removal component is provided on the upper end of the storage bin and is used to remove dust from the storage bin.
[0009] In some embodiments of this utility model, the dust removal assembly includes a connecting housing, an exhaust fan, and a filter element. The connecting housing is disposed on the storage silo, and the interior of the connecting housing is in communication with the storage silo. The exhaust fan is disposed on the connecting housing, and the filter element is disposed inside the connecting housing. The exhaust fan is in communication with the storage silo through the filter element.
[0010] In some embodiments of this utility model, the dissolving mechanism includes a dissolving tank and a stirring assembly. One end of the dissolving tank is connected to the weighing component. The stirring assembly and the weighing component are both located at the same end of the dissolving tank. The stirring assembly is used to stir the solution in the dissolving tank.
[0011] In some embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of first partitions are provided in the dissolving tank, and the plurality of first partitions are spaced apart along the length direction of the dissolving tank to form a plurality of chambers. The upper end of the first partition cooperates with the side wall of the dissolving tank to form an overflow port, and two adjacent chambers are connected through the overflow port.
[0012] In some embodiments of this utility model, a second partition is provided between two adjacent first partitions, and the lower end of the second partition cooperates with the side wall of the dissolving tank to form a flow port.
[0013] In some embodiments of this utility model, the dissolving tank is provided with a blower assembly, which includes a blower, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The air outlet end of the blower is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe is located in the chamber and is connected to the air inlet pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the dissolving device of this utility model has the following advantages: the material is sent to the storage mechanism, and then sent to the weighing component for weighing through the conveying component. After the material sent to the weighing component reaches the set weight, the conveying component stops conveying, and then the weighing component sends the weighed material to the dissolving mechanism for dissolution, so as to obtain the prepared solution. This realizes the precise feeding of materials, improves the feeding accuracy, ensures the quality of the prepared solution, and realizes automated feeding, reducing labor intensity and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the dissolving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the dissolving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the dissolving tank in the dissolving apparatus of this utility model embodiment.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: Storage silo 110; pneumatic hammer 111; exhaust fan 121; connecting housing 122; filter element 123; Conveying solenoid 211; First hopper 212; Weighing assembly 220; Vibration generator 221; Conveying pipe 222; First drive component 223; Second hopper 224; Sealing component 225; Weight detection element 226; Dissolving tank 310; overflow port 311; connecting port 312; first partition 313; second partition 314; chamber 315; stirring assembly 320; blower 331; air inlet pipe 332; air outlet pipe 333. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dissolving device of this utility model embodiment includes: a storage mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a dissolving mechanism; the storage mechanism is used to store materials; the conveying mechanism includes a conveying component and a weighing component 220, the inlet end of the conveying component is connected to the outlet end of the storage mechanism, the weighing component 220 includes a vibrating feeder and a weighing component, the inlet end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the outlet end of the conveying component, and the outlet end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the weighing component; the dissolving mechanism is connected to the outlet end of the weighing component and is used to dissolve the materials.
[0019] Materials are added to the storage mechanism and then enter the conveying component. The conveying component delivers the materials to the weighing component 220 for weighing. Once the set weight is reached, the conveying component stops conveying. The weighing component 220 then sends the weighed materials to the dissolving mechanism for dissolution. The amount of material added to the dissolving mechanism is controlled by the weighing component 220 to achieve precise material feeding, improve feeding accuracy, and ensure the quality of the prepared solution. At the same time, automated feeding reduces labor intensity and improves efficiency.
[0020] Understandably, referring to Figure 2The vibrating feeding component includes a vibration generator 221 and a conveying pipe 222. The conveying pipe 222 is inclined, with one end connected to the vibration generator 221 and the other end connected to and communicating with the weighing component. The vibration generator 221 drives the conveying pipe 222 to vibrate, and the inclined conveying pipe 222 drives the material to be conveyed along the conveying pipe 222 to the weighing component. When the vibration generator 221 stops vibrating, the conveying pipe 222 stops conveying to the weighing component, achieving precise feeding and improving feeding accuracy. At the same time, the vibrating conveyor can also prevent material residue in the conveying pipe 222, avoiding material waste and improving material utilization.
[0021] Understandably, referring to Figure 2 The weighing component includes a weight detection element 226, a first hopper 212, a first drive element 223, and a sealing element 225. The first hopper 212 is located at the detection end of the weight detection element 226, and the sealing element 225 is located at the discharge end of the first hopper 212. The first drive element 223 drives the sealing element 225 to move along the axial direction of the first hopper 212 to open or close the discharge end of the first hopper 212. The first driving component 223 drives the sealing component 225 to close the discharge end of the first hopper 212. After the material enters the first hopper 212 from the conveying pipe 222, it will be temporarily stored in the first hopper 212. The weight detection element 226 detects the weight of the first hopper 212. When the weight of the first hopper 212 reaches the set value, the conveying assembly stops conveying the material. Then, the first driving component 223 drives the sealing component 225 downward to open the discharge end of the first hopper 212, allowing the material to leak out of the first hopper 212 and be conveyed to the dissolving mechanism. Automatic weighing and quantitative delivery to the dissolving mechanism improve efficiency and achieve precise feeding. It should be noted that the first driving component 223 can be a cylinder or an electric actuator.
[0022] Understandably, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The conveying assembly includes a conveying screw tube 211 and a second hopper 224. The conveying screw tube 211 is inclined, with its lower end connected to the discharge end of the storage mechanism and its upper end connected to the upper end of the second hopper 224. A screw is installed inside the conveying screw tube 211, and the automatic conveying of materials is achieved by the rotation of the screw. The conveying screw tube 211 is inclined upward to convey materials. During material conveying, the material inside the conveying screw tube 211 remains full, ensuring stable material conveying, avoiding fluctuations in the conveying flow, and improving conveying accuracy. After the material enters the second hopper 224, it flows from the second hopper 224 to the conveying pipe 222.
[0023] Understandably, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The storage mechanism includes a storage silo 110 and a dust removal component. The lower end of the storage silo 110 is connected to the lower end of the solenoid duct. A pneumatic hammer 111 is installed on the outside of the storage silo 110. The dust removal component is located at the upper end of the storage silo 110 and is used to remove dust from inside the storage silo 110. By removing dust from the storage silo 110, the purity of the material is improved, preventing contamination of the solution in the dissolving mechanism. When material is poured into the storage silo 110, it enters the conveying solenoid duct 211 from the bottom. The conveying solenoid duct 211 is activated, and material continuously enters the conveying solenoid duct 211, reducing the frequency of replenishing material to the storage silo 110 and reducing labor intensity. In addition, by installing the pneumatic hammer 111 on the outside of the storage silo 110, the pneumatic hammer 111 shakes the storage silo 110, breaking up any clumps of material inside and preventing material agglomeration from affecting the conveying process.
[0024] Understandably, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dust removal assembly includes a connecting housing 122, an exhaust fan 121, and a filter element 123. The connecting housing 122 is mounted on the storage silo 110 and its interior is connected to the storage silo 110. The exhaust fan 121 is mounted on the connecting housing 122, and the filter element 123 is mounted inside the connecting housing 122. The exhaust fan is connected to the storage silo 110 through the filter element 123. When the exhaust fan 121 is started, it draws air upward to remove dust from the storage silo 110. Since the dust is lighter than the material, the material will not be carried away during the exhaust. After the dust is drawn up, it accumulates on the filter element 123, thus achieving dust removal from the storage silo 110 and improving the purity of the material.
[0025] Understandably, referring to Figure 2 The dissolving mechanism includes a dissolving tank 310 and a stirring assembly 320. One end of the dissolving tank 310 is connected to a weighing component. The stirring assembly 320 and the weighing component are both located at the same end of the dissolving tank 310. The stirring assembly 320 is used to stir the solution within the dissolving tank 310. After the material enters the dissolving tank 310, it dissolves in the solution. The stirring assembly 320 stirs the solution, increasing the dissolution rate of the material and ensuring complete dissolution, thus accelerating the dissolution efficiency. The stirring assembly 320 includes a second driving component and a paddle. The paddle is located within the dissolving tank 310. The second driving component drives the paddle to rotate, thus stirring the solution. It should be noted that the second driving component can be a rotary cylinder or a motor.
[0026] Understandably, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The dissolving tank 310 is equipped with multiple first partitions 313, which are spaced apart along the length of the dissolving tank 310 to form multiple chambers 315. The upper end of each first partition 313 engages with the side wall of the dissolving tank 310 to form an overflow port 311. Adjacent chambers 315 are connected through the overflow port 311. The solution is stored in the chambers 315, and the overflow port 311 facilitates the transfer of solution between the chambers 315, ensuring a uniform solution concentration within each chamber 315.
[0027] Understandably, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A second partition 314 is provided between two adjacent first partitions 313. The lower end of the second partition 314 cooperates with the side wall of the dissolving tank 310 to form a flow port. The second partition 314 divides the chamber 315 into two parts, which are connected by the flow port located at the lower position. When one chamber 315 is contaminated, it can slow down the spread of contamination and prevent other chambers 315 from being contaminated.
[0028] Understandably, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The dissolving tank 310 is equipped with a blower assembly, which includes a blower 331, an inlet pipe 332, and an outlet pipe 333. The outlet end of the blower 331 is connected to the inlet pipe 332, and the outlet end of the outlet pipe 333 is located in the chamber 315 and is connected to the inlet pipe. The blower 331 blows air into the inlet pipe 332, and the outlet pipe 333 discharges air into the dissolving tank 310, causing bubbles to form in the solution and accelerating the dissolution rate of the material.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 The working process of this utility model is as follows: the material is sent into the storage bin 110, the dust removal component removes dust from the storage bin 110, and then the material is sent to the first hopper 212 through the conveying screw 211. Then the material is leaked into the conveying pipe 222 through the first hopper 212. The vibration generator 221 drives the conveying pipe 222 to vibrate, and the material is conveyed to the second hopper 224. The weight detection element 226 weighs the second hopper 224. After the set weight is reached, the vibration generator 221 stops running. The first drive component 223 drives the sealing component 225 to open the discharge end of the second hopper 224, and the weighed material is sent into the dissolving tank 310. The stirring component 320 and the air outlet pipe 333 cooperate to accelerate the dissolution rate of the material and obtain the prepared solution. This achieves precise feeding of the material, improves the feeding accuracy, ensures the quality of the prepared solution, and realizes automated feeding, reducing labor intensity and improving efficiency.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for ordinary counting personnel in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the counting principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dissolving apparatus, characterized in that, Including: Storage mechanisms are used to store materials; The conveying mechanism includes a conveying component and a weighing component. The inlet end of the conveying component is connected to the outlet end of the storage mechanism. The weighing component includes a vibrating feeder and a weighing component. The inlet end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the outlet end of the conveying component, and the outlet end of the vibrating feeder is connected to the weighing component. A dissolving mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the weighing component, and the dissolving mechanism is used to dissolve the material.
2. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrating feeding component includes a vibration generator and a conveying pipe. The conveying pipe is inclined, with one end connected to the vibration generator and the other end connected to and in communication with the weighing component.
3. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The weighing component includes a weight detection element, a first hopper, a first driving element, and a sealing element. The first hopper is disposed at the detection end of the weight detection element, and the sealing element is disposed at the discharge end of the first hopper. The first driving element drives the sealing element to move along the axial direction of the first hopper to open or close the discharge end of the first hopper.
4. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a conveying screw and a second hopper. The conveying screw is inclined, with its lower end connected to the discharge end of the storage mechanism and its upper end connected to the upper end of the second hopper.
5. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The storage mechanism includes a storage bin and a dust removal component. The lower end of the storage bin is connected to and communicates with the lower end of the solenoid. A pneumatic hammer is provided on the outside of the storage bin. The dust removal component is located at the upper end of the storage bin and is used to remove dust from the storage bin.
6. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly includes a connecting housing, an exhaust fan, and a filter element. The connecting housing is disposed on the storage silo and its interior is in communication with the storage silo. The exhaust fan is disposed on the connecting housing and its interior is disposed inside the connecting housing. The exhaust fan is in communication with the storage silo through the filter element.
7. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dissolving mechanism includes a dissolving tank and a stirring assembly. One end of the dissolving tank is connected to the weighing component. The stirring assembly and the weighing component are both located at the same end of the dissolving tank. The stirring assembly is used to stir the solution in the dissolving tank.
8. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The dissolving tank is provided with multiple first partitions, which are spaced apart along the length of the dissolving tank to form multiple chambers. The upper end of the first partition cooperates with the side wall of the dissolving tank to form an overflow port, and two adjacent chambers are connected through the overflow port.
9. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that, A second partition is provided between two adjacent first partitions, and the lower end of the second partition cooperates with the side wall of the dissolving tank to form a flow port.
10. The dissolving apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that, The dissolving tank is equipped with a blower assembly, which includes a blower, an air inlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe. The air outlet end of the blower is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe is located in the chamber and is connected to the air inlet pipe.