A nano-carrier washing and caring raw material reactor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522331259.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
然而,现有的用于纳米载体洗护原料的反应釜存在诸多不足
(1)通过在罐体上设置有空腔,且腔内配备加热夹套,同时罐体内还设置有加热棒,这种多重加热方式相较于现有的多数仅通过釜体内壁加热的方式更为多样,能够加快对原料的加热速度,使原料可以在较短时间内被加热均匀,从而有效提升了反应釜对纳米原料的加工效率,解决了现有技术中加热方式单一、加工效率低下的问题。
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Figure CN224894144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of reactor equipment technology, specifically relating to a nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor. Background Technology
[0002] In the production and processing of nanocarrier cleaning and care raw materials, the reactor plays a crucial role. However, existing reactors used for nanocarrier cleaning and care raw materials have many shortcomings. Currently, most reactors employ a relatively simple heating method, primarily heating the raw materials through the inner wall of the reactor body. This method heats the raw materials slowly, requiring a long time to heat them evenly, resulting in low efficiency in processing nanomaterials. Furthermore, they lack a function for periodic automatic cleaning of the reactor's interior, leading to material mixing and contamination when processing nanomaterials of different specifications.
[0003] Therefore, a nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor is needed to solve the problems of the existing technology, such as the relatively simple heating method, low efficiency of the reactor in processing nanomaterials, lack of periodic automatic cleaning function, and mixing and contamination when processing nanomaterials of different specifications. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tank body, a cavity provided on the tank body, a heating jacket provided in the cavity, a heating rod provided inside the tank body, a stirring assembly provided in the middle of the tank body, a cleaning assembly provided between the stirring assembly and the tank body, a controller provided on the outside of the tank body, a feed inlet provided at the upper end of the tank body, and a discharge outlet provided at the lower end of the tank body.
[0006] It should be noted in the solution that the stirring assembly includes a rotating drum, which is rotatably mounted on the tank body, and stirring blades are installed on the rotating drum.
[0007] It is worth further explaining that the cleaning component includes a nozzle, which is mounted on the rotating drum and communicates with the rotating drum. One end of the nozzle is connected to an external liquid storage tank via a rotary joint.
[0008] It should be further explained that the cleaning component also includes a lifting ring, a pushing component is provided between the lifting ring and the tank, a cleaning ring is rotatably mounted on the outside of the lifting ring, a driving component is provided between the cleaning ring and the lifting ring, and a sealing ring is provided on the side of the cleaning ring near the lifting ring.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the pusher includes two screws, which are rotatably mounted on the tank. The lifting ring has two threaded holes symmetrically arranged, and the screws are threadedly connected to the threaded holes.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the driving component includes two driving rods, which are rotatably mounted on the tank. Each driving rod has a protruding plate, and a gear is slidably disposed on the outer side of the driving rod and the protruding plate. The inner side of the cleaning ring has teeth, and the gear engages with the teeth for transmission.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a second gear is mounted on the upper end of both the drive rod and the screw, and the outer sides of the multiple second gears are driven by gear ring meshing, with the two drive rods and the two screws evenly distributed.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: (1) By setting a cavity on the tank body and equipping the cavity with a heating jacket, and also setting a heating rod inside the tank body, this multi-heating method is more diverse than most existing methods that only heat the inner wall of the vessel. It can accelerate the heating speed of the raw materials and make the raw materials heat evenly in a short time, thereby effectively improving the processing efficiency of the reactor for nanomaterials and solving the problems of single heating method and low processing efficiency in the existing technology.
[0013] (2) The nozzle can be connected to the external storage tank through the rotary joint to achieve spray cleaning. The lifting ring can be adjusted by the pusher and the cleaning ring can be rotated by the drive to ensure the cleaning effect. Through the coordinated action of these components, the internal part of the reactor can be automatically cleaned regularly, avoiding the mixing and contamination of different specifications of nanomaterials during processing, and making up for the functional deficiencies of the existing reactor in this regard. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.
[0015] In the picture: 100. Tank body; 200. Cavity; 300. Heating rod; 400. Mixing assembly; 401. Rotating drum; 402. Mixing blades; 500. Cleaning component; 501. Nozzle; 502. Lifting ring; 503. Cleaning ring; 504. Gear 1; 505. Gear teeth; 506. Drive rod; 507. Protruding plate; 508. Screw; 509. Threaded hole; 510. Gear 2; 511. Gear ring; 600. Feed inlet; 700. Discharge port; 800, Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor, including a tank 100, a cavity 200 provided on the tank 100, a heating jacket provided inside the cavity 200, a heating rod 300 provided inside the tank 100, a stirring assembly 400 provided in the middle of the tank 100, a cleaning assembly 500 provided between the stirring assembly 400 and the tank 100, a controller 800 provided on the outside of the tank 100, a feed inlet 600 provided at the upper end of the tank 100, and a discharge outlet 700 provided at the lower end of the tank 100. Solenoid valves are provided on both the feed inlet 600 and the discharge outlet 700.
[0017] This solution has the following working process: The material can enter the tank 100 through the feed port 600 at the top of the tank 100. After entering the tank 100, the controller 800 can control the heating jacket and heating rod 300 to work. The heating jacket heats the tank 100 in the cavity 200, and the heating rod 300 further heats the material inside the tank 100, so that the material reaches the appropriate temperature and other processing requirements. During the heating process, the stirring component 400 stirs the material in the middle of the tank 100, so that the material is heated more evenly and mixed more thoroughly. At the same time, the cleaning component 500 can clean the space between the stirring component 400 and the tank 100 to prevent material residue. When the material is processed, the solenoid valve at the discharge port 700 is opened as needed, and the material can be discharged from the discharge port 700 at the bottom of the tank 100.
[0018] As can be seen from the above working process, the multiple heating methods are more diverse than the existing methods that only heat the inner wall of the reactor. They can accelerate the heating speed of the raw materials and make the raw materials heat evenly in a short time, thereby effectively improving the processing efficiency of the reactor for nanomaterials. The cleaning component 500 enables regular automatic cleaning of the inside of the reactor, avoiding the mixing and contamination of nanomaterials of different specifications during processing.
[0019] See Figure 2As shown, the stirring assembly 400 includes a rotating drum 401, which is rotatably mounted on the tank 100. A stirring blade 402 is mounted on the rotating drum 401. A servo motor is provided on one side of the upper end of the rotating drum 401. The servo motor is mounted on the tank 100. By controlling the servo to work, the servo motor drives the rotating drum 401 to rotate.
[0020] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning component 500 includes a nozzle 501, which is mounted on a rotating drum 401 and communicates with the rotating drum 401. One end of the nozzle 501 is connected to an external storage tank via a rotary joint. The cleaning component 500 also includes a lifting ring 502, and a pushing component is provided between the lifting ring 502 and the tank body 100. The pushing component includes a screw 508, one end of which is provided with a stepper motor, which is mounted on the tank body 100. There are two screws 508.
[0021] In this embodiment, two screws 508 are rotatably mounted on the tank body 100. Two threaded holes 509 are symmetrically arranged on the lifting ring 502. The screws 508 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes 509. Through symmetrical arrangement, the lifting ring 502 is subjected to uniform force during operation, thereby improving the stability of the lifting ring 502 during operation. A cleaning ring 503 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the lifting ring 502. A driving component is arranged between the cleaning ring 503 and the lifting ring 502. The driving component includes two driving rods 506.
[0022] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, two drive rods 506 are rotatably mounted on the tank body 100. A protruding plate 507 is provided on the drive rod 506. A gear 504 is slidably provided on the outer side of the drive rod 506 and the protruding plate 507. A tooth 505 is provided on the inner side of the cleaning ring 503. The gear 504 and the tooth 505 mesh and transmit power. A gear 510 is installed on the upper end of both the drive rod 506 and the screw 508.
[0023] In this embodiment, multiple gears 510 are meshed and driven by gear rings 511 on their outer sides. Two drive rods 506 and two screws 508 are evenly distributed. A sealing ring is provided on the side of the cleaning ring 503 near the lifting ring 502. The sealing ring can prevent raw materials from entering between the cleaning ring 503 and the lifting ring 502.
[0024] In summary: The operator adds the nanocarrier washing and care raw materials into the tank 100 through the feed inlet 600 at the top of the tank 100; after the raw materials enter the tank 100, the heating device can be activated via the controller 800. At this time, the heating jacket inside the cavity 200 of the tank 100 starts to work, and the heating rod 300 inside the tank 100 also starts to heat up. Both work together to heat the raw materials in the tank, accelerating the temperature rise of the raw materials and enabling the raw materials to reach the appropriate reaction temperature in a short time; the stirring assembly 400 is activated via the controller 800, and the rotating drum 401 in the stirring assembly 400 starts to rotate on the tank 100. The stirring blades 402 installed on the rotating drum 401 rotate with the rotation of the rotating drum 401, stirring the raw materials in the tank, so that the raw materials are fully mixed and evenly heated, promoting the reaction. When cleaning of the inside of the tank 100 is required, the cleaning assembly 500 starts working; the nozzle 501 is connected to the external storage tank via a rotary joint, and obtains cleaning fluid from the storage tank. Since the nozzle 501 is mounted on and connected to the rotating drum 401, as the rotating drum (401) rotates, the nozzle 501 sprays the cleaning fluid into the inside of the tank 100, performing preliminary cleaning of the inner wall of the tank 100 and the stirring assembly 400; the screw 508 in the pusher starts to rotate under the control of the controller 800. Since the screw 508 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 509 on the lifting ring 502, the rotation of the screw 508... The drive unit moves the lifting ring 502 up and down within the tank 100. Simultaneously, the drive rod 506 in the drive unit also begins to rotate. The gear 504 on the drive rod 506 meshes with the teeth 505 on the inner side of the cleaning ring 503, causing the cleaning ring 503 to rotate outside the lifting ring 502. Gears 510 are installed at the upper ends of both the drive rod 506 and the screw 508. The outer sides of multiple gears 510 mesh with the gear ring 511, ensuring that the drive rod 506 and the screw 508 can work together, so that the cleaning ring 503 rotates while being lifted and lowered, thus performing a comprehensive and meticulous cleaning of the inner wall of the tank 100. Once the raw materials have reacted, the operator opens the discharge port 700 at the bottom of the tank 100 to discharge the reacted nanocarrier cleaning and care raw materials from the tank 100.
[0025] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor, comprising a tank (100), characterized in that, The tank (100) is provided with a cavity (200), a heating jacket is provided inside the cavity (200), a heating rod (300) is provided inside the tank (100), a stirring assembly (400) is provided in the middle of the tank (100), a cleaning assembly (500) is provided between the stirring assembly (400) and the tank (100), a controller (800) is provided on the outside of the tank (100), a feed inlet (600) is provided at the upper end of the tank (100), and a discharge outlet (700) is provided at the lower end of the tank (100).
2. The nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (400) includes a rotating drum (401) which is rotatably mounted on the tank (100) and has stirring blades (402) mounted on it.
3. The nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (500) includes a nozzle (501) mounted on the rotating drum (401), the nozzle (501) being in communication with the rotating drum (401), and one end of the nozzle (501) being connected to an external liquid storage tank via a rotary joint.
4. The nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (500) also includes a lifting ring (502), a pusher is provided between the lifting ring (502) and the tank (100), a cleaning ring (503) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the lifting ring (502), a drive is provided between the cleaning ring (503) and the lifting ring (502), and a sealing ring is provided on the side of the cleaning ring (503) near the lifting ring (502).
5. The nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pusher includes a screw (508), and there are two screws (508). The two screws (508) are rotatably mounted on the tank body (100). The lifting ring (502) is symmetrically provided with two threaded holes (509), and the screws (508) are threadedly connected to the threaded holes (509).
6. The nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving rod (506), and there are two driving rods (506). The two driving rods (506) are rotatably mounted on the tank body (100). A protruding plate (507) is provided on the driving rod (506). A gear (504) is slidably provided on the outer side of the driving rod (506) and the protruding plate (507). A tooth (505) is provided on the inner side of the cleaning ring (503). The gear (504) meshes with the tooth (505) for transmission.
7. The nanocarrier washing and care raw material reactor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper ends of the drive rod (506) and the screw (508) are both equipped with gears (510). The outer sides of the multiple gears (510) are meshed and driven by gear rings (511). The two drive rods (506) and the two screws (508) are evenly distributed.