A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporation flask
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522525608.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
然而,这些结构仍存在稳定性不足、限位准确性欠佳等问题,在旋蒸瓶高速旋转过程中仍存在松动或偏移的风险,无法完全满足自动化合成工艺对于连接同轴度和操作便捷性的高标准要求
[0015]本实用新型的有益效果:通过固定组件与连接组件的协同配合,以及卡扣组件中特殊楔形块与限位组件的设计,从而使得旋蒸瓶之间能够实现快速锁紧与分离,并保证连接的同轴性与气密性,进而达到显著提升操作便捷性、增强设备运行稳定性并降低实验风险的目的。同时,借助磁力自动校正等结构,进一步简化了操作流程,使该装置在自动化合成应用中表现出更高的可靠性与效率。
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Figure CN224894216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical equipment technology, and more specifically, to a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators. Background Technology
[0002] Rotary evaporators are crucial equipment in laboratories for vacuum distillation, and their core component, the rotary evaporator flask, requires clamping for secure fixation. Current technologies often employ plastic clips or rubber sleeves for flask clamping. These materials are prone to expansion and deformation after prolonged heating, creating gaps between the flask and the fixing device. This severely compromises the airtightness of the apparatus and can lead to solvent leakage during vacuum distillation. Furthermore, these clamping mechanisms are often inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, limiting operating space and requiring both hands to lock or unlock, significantly reducing experimental efficiency, especially in automated synthesis processes requiring multi-angle rotation.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, some improvements have been implemented in existing technologies, such as using clamping mechanisms with snap-fit and locking mechanisms, or enhancing the fixation of the rotary evaporator flask with limiting heads. However, these structures still suffer from insufficient stability and inadequate limiting accuracy, and there is still a risk of loosening or shifting during high-speed rotation of the rotary evaporator flask. They cannot fully meet the high standards of coaxiality and ease of operation required by automated synthesis processes. Therefore, a novel clamping device is needed that enables rapid and reliable one-handed operation at any rotation angle, while ensuring coaxiality and stability of the connection. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems in related technologies, this utility model proposes a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators, which can overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporation flasks; The self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators includes a fixing component and a connecting component. The connecting component includes a female neck component, a sliding collar, a limiting component, and a snap-fit component. The sliding collar is sleeved on the female neck component and can move axially. The limiting component is disposed between the female neck component and the sliding collar. The snap-fit component is installed on the sliding collar and includes a snap-fit with a long wedge block and a short wedge block.
[0006] Furthermore, the fixing component includes two male half-clamps, a male locking ring sleeved on its outer side, and a male fastener connecting the male locking ring and the male half-clamps.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner ring of the male-mouth half-clamp is provided with a groove, and a male-mouth sealing element is embedded in the groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the female connector assembly includes two female connector half-clamping blocks, a female connector locking ring sleeved on its outer side, and a female connector fastener connecting the female connector locking ring and the female connector half-clamping blocks.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner ring of the female half-clamp is provided with a groove, and a female sealing element is embedded in the groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a keyway structure is provided between the sliding collar and the female locking ring to cooperate with each other.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a compression spring disposed between the female connector component and the sliding collar.
[0012] Furthermore, the snap-fit assembly also includes a positioning block fixed to the female connector assembly, and the snap-fit is rotatably mounted on the positioning block by snap-fit fasteners.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning block and the snap fastener are respectively provided with magnets that attract each other.
[0014] Furthermore, the long wedge block is located on the side of the buckle closer to the female connector assembly, and the short wedge block is located on the side of the buckle farther from the female connector assembly.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Through the coordinated operation of the fixing and connecting components, and the design of the special wedge-shaped block and limiting component in the snap-fit assembly, the rotary evaporating flasks can be quickly locked and separated, ensuring the coaxiality and airtightness of the connection. This significantly improves operational convenience, enhances equipment stability, and reduces experimental risks. Furthermore, the use of structures such as magnetic automatic correction further simplifies the operation process, enabling the device to exhibit higher reliability and efficiency in automated synthesis applications. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2This is a perspective view of a fixing component of a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the female port assembly in the connecting assembly of a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting assembly of a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a perspective view of a snap-fit assembly of a self-locking clamping device for an automated synthesis rotary evaporator flask, according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the diagram: 1. Fixed rotary evaporator flask; 2. Fixed assembly; 3. Connecting assembly; 4. Connecting rotary evaporator flask; 5. Male port seal; 6. Male port half-clamp; 7. Male port locking ring; 8. Male port fastener; 9. Female port seal; 10. Female port half-clamp; 11. Female port locking ring; 12. Female port fastener; 13. Sliding collar; 14. Limiting assembly; 15. Female port assembly; 16. Snap fastener; 17. Short wedge block; 18. Long wedge block; 19. Positioning block; 20. Magnet; 21. Snap fastener. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] It should be understood that in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators includes a fixing component 2 and a connecting component 3. The connecting component 3 includes a female mouth component 15, a sliding collar 13, a limiting component 14, and a snap-fit component. The sliding collar 13 is sleeved on the female mouth component 15 and can move axially. The limiting component 14 is disposed between the female mouth component 15 and the sliding collar 13. The snap-fit component is installed on the sliding collar 13 and includes a snap-fit 16 with a long wedge block 18 and a short wedge block 17.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided. In a specific embodiment, the fixing component 2 includes two male half-clamping blocks 6, a male locking ring 7 sleeved on the outside of the male half-clamping blocks 6, and a male fastener 8 connecting the male locking ring 7 and the male half-clamping blocks 6.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided. In a specific embodiment, the inner ring of the male mouth half-clamping block 6 is provided with a groove, and a male mouth sealing element 5 is embedded in the groove.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided. In a specific embodiment, the female mouth assembly 15 includes two female mouth half-clamping blocks 10, a female mouth locking ring 11 sleeved on its outer side, and a female mouth fastener 12 connecting the female mouth locking ring 11 and the female mouth half-clamping blocks 10.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators is provided. In a specific embodiment, the inner ring of the female mouth half clamping block 10 is provided with a groove, and a female mouth sealing element 9 is embedded in the groove.
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided, in a specific embodiment, a keyway structure is provided between the sliding collar 13 and the female locking ring 11.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided. In a specific embodiment, the limiting component 14 includes a compression spring disposed between the female mouth component 15 and the sliding collar 13.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided. In a specific embodiment, the buckle assembly further includes a positioning block 19 fixed on the female mouth assembly 15, and the buckle 16 is rotatably mounted on the positioning block 19 by a buckle fastener 21.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided, in a specific embodiment, the positioning block 19 and the fastener 21 are respectively provided with magnets 20 that attract each other.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators is provided. In a specific embodiment, the long wedge block 18 is located on the side of the buckle 16 closer to the female mouth assembly 15, and the short wedge block 17 is located on the side of the buckle 16 away from the female mouth assembly 15.
[0030] To facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of this utility model, the following detailed description of the above technical solutions of this utility model is provided through specific usage methods.
[0031] In practical use, the self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to this utility model includes a fixing component 2 and a connecting component 3.
[0032] The fixing component 2 is installed on the neck of the fixed rotary evaporator 1. The fixing component 2 includes two male half-clamping blocks 6, a male locking ring 7, a male sealing element 5, and a male fastener 8. The inner ring of the male half-clamping block 6 has two grooves and two positioning holes, and the male locking ring 7 has two positioning holes. During installation, first, the male sealing element 5 is embedded in the groove of the male half-clamping block 6, then the two male half-clamping blocks 6 are installed at the male neck position of the fixed rotary evaporator 1, then the male locking ring 7 is fitted onto the male half-clamping blocks 6, and finally the male fastener 8 is screwed into the positioning holes of the male locking ring 7 and the male half-clamping block 6 to complete the installation of the fixing component 2, so that the fixing component 2 and the fixed rotary evaporator 1 rotate coaxially and synchronously.
[0033] The connecting assembly 3 includes a female port assembly 15, a sliding collar 13, a limiting assembly 14, and a snap-fit assembly. The female port assembly 15 is fixedly installed on the neck of the connecting rotary evaporator 4 and includes two female port half-clamping blocks 10, a female port locking ring 11, a female port sealing element 9, and a female port fastener 12. The inner ring of the female port half-clamping block 10 has two grooves and two positioning holes, and the female port locking ring 11 has two positioning holes. During installation, firstly, the female port sealing element 9 is embedded in the groove of the female port half-clamping block 10, then the two female port half-clamping blocks 10 are installed at the neck position of the female port of the connecting rotary evaporator 4, then the female port locking ring 11 is fitted onto the female port half-clamping blocks 10, and finally the female port fastener 12 is screwed into the positioning holes of the female port locking ring 11 and the female port half-clamping block 10 to complete the installation of the female port assembly 15, so that the female port assembly 15 and the connecting rotary evaporator 4 rotate coaxially and synchronously.
[0034] The sliding collar 13 is sleeved on the female connector assembly 15 and can move axially on the female connector assembly 15. A keyway structure is provided between the sliding collar 13 and the female connector locking ring 11 to cooperate with each other. This structure allows the sliding collar 13 to rotate coaxially and synchronously on the female connector assembly 15.
[0035] The limiting component 14 is disposed between the female connector component 15 and the sliding collar 13, and includes a compression spring. The compression spring is installed between the female connector component 15 and the sliding collar 13, and the movement path of the female connector component 15 and the sliding collar 13 is restricted by the limiting fastener.
[0036] The snap-fit assembly is fixedly mounted on the sliding collar 13 and includes a positioning block 19, a snap-fit 16, and a snap-fit fastener 21. The positioning block 19 is fixedly mounted on the female connector assembly 15, and the snap-fit 16 is mounted on the positioning block 19 via the snap-fit fastener 21. The snap-fit 16 can rotate around the axis of the snap-fit fastener 21. Magnets 20 that attract each other are respectively provided on the positioning block 19 and the snap-fit fastener 21. These magnets 20 allow the snap-fit 16 to automatically align and position itself with the positioning block 19 using magnetic force without external force.
[0037] The latch 16 is provided with a long wedge block 18 and a short wedge block 17. The long wedge block 18 is located on the side of the latch 16 closer to the female connector assembly 15, and the short wedge block 17 is located on the side of the latch 16 away from the female connector assembly 15.
[0038] When the fixed rotary evaporator 1 and the connecting rotary evaporator 4 need to be coaxially connected, the operator holds the connecting component 3 and moves the connecting rotary evaporator 4 towards the fixed rotary evaporator 1 along its axial direction. When the male end of the fixed rotary evaporator 1 and the conical surface of the female end of the connecting rotary evaporator 4 come into contact, the connecting component 3 continues to move towards the fixed rotary evaporator 1 along its axial direction until the short wedge block 17 of the latch 16 passes past the fixed component 2 and stops moving. At this point, the fixed component 2 and the connecting component 3 form a tight connection, realizing the locking function of the fixed rotary evaporator 1 and the connecting rotary evaporator 4.
[0039] When disconnection is required, after the automated synthesis rotary evaporator is rotated to any angle, the connecting assembly 3 is grasped, causing the connecting rotary evaporator 4 to move in the opposite direction to the fixed rotary evaporator 1 along its axis. When the long wedge block 18 of the latch 16 passes the fixed assembly 2, the connecting assembly 3 causes the connecting rotary evaporator 4 to move in the opposite direction to the fixed rotary evaporator 1 along its axis, thus disconnecting the connecting rotary evaporator 4 from the fixed rotary evaporator 1.
[0040] In summary, by utilizing the aforementioned technical solution of this utility model, through the coordinated operation of the fixing and connecting components, and the design of the special wedge-shaped block and limiting component in the snap-fit assembly, rapid locking and separation between rotary evaporators can be achieved, ensuring the coaxiality and airtightness of the connection. This significantly improves operational convenience, enhances equipment operational stability, and reduces experimental risks. Furthermore, the use of structures such as magnetic automatic correction further simplifies the operation process, enabling the device to exhibit higher reliability and efficiency in automated synthesis applications.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis of rotary evaporators, characterized in that, It includes a fixing component (2) and a connecting component (3). The connecting component (3) includes a female opening component (15), a sliding collar (13), a limiting component (14), and a snap fastener component. The sliding collar (13) is sleeved on the female opening component (15) and can move axially. The limiting component (14) is disposed between the female opening component (15) and the sliding collar (13). The snap fastener component is installed on the sliding collar (13) and includes a snap fastener (16) with a long wedge block (18) and a short wedge block (17).
2. The self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (2) includes two male half-clamps (6), a male locking ring (7) sleeved on its outer side, and a male fastener (8) connecting the male locking ring (7) and the male half-clamps (6).
3. The self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner ring of the male half-clamp (6) is provided with a groove, and a male sealing element (5) is embedded in the groove.
4. The self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 3, characterized in that, The female connector assembly (15) includes two female connector half-clamps (10), a female connector locking ring (11) sleeved on its outer side, and a female connector fastener (12) connecting the female connector locking ring (11) and the female connector half-clamps (10).
5. A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner ring of the female half-clamp (10) is provided with a groove, and a female sealing element (9) is embedded in the groove.
6. A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding collar (13) and the female locking ring (11) are provided with a keyway structure that cooperates with each other.
7. A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting component (14) includes a compression spring disposed between the female port component (15) and the sliding collar (13).
8. A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buckle assembly also includes a positioning block (19) fixed on the female connector assembly (15), and the buckle (16) is rotatably mounted on the positioning block (19) by a buckle fastener (21).
9. A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 8, characterized in that, The positioning block (19) and the fastener (21) are respectively provided with magnets (20) that attract each other.
10. A self-locking clamping device for automated synthesis rotary evaporators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The long wedge block (18) is located on the side of the buckle (16) closer to the female connector assembly (15), and the short wedge block (17) is located on the side of the buckle (16) away from the female connector assembly (15).