Combined wheat huller

CN224894234UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HENAN JIAYUN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522541202.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-29
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前市场上有多种不同类型的小麦脱皮机,但是这些装置内部的筛网在长时间使用之后需要定期清洗,以确保装置整体的正常运作和脱皮效果,操作人员通常需要进行复杂的手动操作进行拆卸与安装,不仅增加了劳动强度,还降低了整体工作效率

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置限位机构,操作人员通过向外侧拉动拉板,将其带动挡板同步移动,进而带动限位柱向外移动,取消对定位板的初步限位,挡板进一步带动衔接板移动,挤压弹簧使其收缩,紧接着向上推动拉板,使其带动限位板从定位板的前方移开,从而完全取消对定位板的限位,之后操作人员便可以向外侧拉动定位板,定位板的移动带动防护框架一同移出,使得筛网可以被有效清洁,整个操作过程方便快捷,操作人员能够轻松完成对防护框架的安装与拆卸,减轻了操作人员的劳动强度,提升了作业舒适度,进一步提高了整体的工作效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat processing discloses a combined wheat huller, including positioner, auxiliary mechanism and organism, the positioner is located in the inside of organism, the positioner includes the limit board, the inner wall sliding connection of limit board has the baffle, the rear end fixed connection of baffle has the limit post, the both sides fixed connection of baffle has the link plate, the surface sliding connection of limit post has the locating plate, the rear end fixed connection of locating plate has the protection frame, the utility model discloses setting positioner, and the operator cancels the primary location of locating plate by pulling the pull plate to the outside, and then pushes the pull plate upwards, makes it drive limit board to move away from the front of locating plate, thereby completely cancels the location of locating plate, and the whole operation process is convenient and fast, and the operator can easily complete the installation and dismounting of protection frame, reduces the labor intensity of operator, and further improves the overall work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheat processing technology, and in particular to a combined wheat peeling machine. Background Technology

[0002] A wheat dehulling machine is a device used to remove the outer husk of wheat. It mainly peels off the outer husk of wheat through physical methods such as friction and impact, thereby exposing the endosperm. Its function is to improve the processing quality of wheat. By removing the outer husk of wheat, not only can the yield and purity of flour be increased, but its nutritional value can also be improved. The dehulling machine can effectively remove impurities, sand and other particles from wheat, ensuring the hygiene and quality of the finished product. It can significantly improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and ensure consistent product quality. It is one of the essential pieces of equipment in the modern grain processing industry.

[0003] There are many different types of wheat peeling machines on the market, but the screens inside these devices need to be cleaned regularly after long-term use to ensure the normal operation of the device and the peeling effect. Operators usually need to perform complicated manual operations to disassemble and install them, which not only increases the labor intensity but also reduces the overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a combined wheat peeling machine.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a combined wheat peeling machine, comprising a limiting mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism and a machine body, wherein the limiting mechanism is located inside the machine body and the auxiliary mechanism is located on the surface of the limiting mechanism; The limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate, a baffle slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate, a limiting post fixedly connected to the rear end of the baffle, connecting plates fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle, a cylinder slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, a spring sleeved on the surface of the cylinder, a pull plate fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle, a positioning plate slidably connected to the surface of the limiting post, a protective frame fixedly connected to the rear end of the positioning plate, and a screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, pulling the pull plate can move the limiting plate together, ultimately eliminating the squeezing and limiting of the positioning plate, so that the protective frame can be successfully removed.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the front and rear ends of the cylinder are fixedly connected inside the limiting plate, and the spring is located at the front end of the connecting plate.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the cylinder can provide an effective limit for the spring, preventing the spring from shifting or becoming unbalanced during operation, and ensuring that it can stably expand and contract within a predetermined range.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the connecting plate is located inside the limiting plate, and the positioning plate is located at the rear end of the baffle.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary plate, an auxiliary frame is slidably connected to one side of the protective frame, an auxiliary groove is provided on the surface of the positioning plate, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary frame.

[0011] Through the above technical solutions, the auxiliary plate and auxiliary frame effectively enhance the stability of the protective frame, enabling it to be adjusted and positioned more precisely during operation.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the surface of the auxiliary plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame, and the auxiliary plate is located on the left side of the protective frame.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the machine body includes a shell, a peeling component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a waste pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and a protective plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the shell.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the guide plate can guide the peeled wheat to roll and eventually transport it out through the discharge pipe, while the husk will be transported out through the waste pipe on the other side.

[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the surface of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, through the setting of a limiting mechanism, allows the operator to pull the pull plate outward, causing the baffle to move synchronously, which in turn moves the limiting post outward, canceling the initial limitation on the positioning plate. The baffle then moves the connecting plate, compressing the spring and causing it to contract. Immediately afterwards, the pull plate is pushed upward, causing it to move the limiting plate away from the front of the positioning plate, thus completely canceling the limitation on the positioning plate. Afterward, the operator can pull the positioning plate outward, and the movement of the positioning plate moves the protective frame out together, allowing the screen to be effectively cleaned. The entire operation process is convenient and quick, allowing the operator to easily complete the installation and disassembly of the protective frame, reducing the operator's labor intensity, improving work comfort, and further improving overall work efficiency.

[0017] This utility model, by setting up an auxiliary mechanism, an auxiliary plate and an auxiliary frame, can effectively limit the two sides of the protective frame, ensuring that the protective frame always maintains the correct position during installation or disassembly. The collection box can realize the centralized collection of wheat husks, and the operator can easily remove the positioning plate using the auxiliary slot, further improving the overall ease of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the pull plate moves upward; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the limiting mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of key symbols:

[0020] Limiting mechanism; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Baffle; 13. Limiting post; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Cylindrical rod; 16. Spring; 17. Pull plate; 18. Positioning plate; 19. Protective frame; 191. Screen; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 21. Auxiliary plate; 22. Auxiliary frame; 23. Auxiliary groove; 24. Collection box; 3. Machine body; 31. Shell; 32. Peeling assembly; 33. Waste pipe; 34. Discharge pipe; 35. Guide plate; 36. Protective plate. Detailed implementation method The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0021] Example: Please combine Figure 1-7 The present embodiment of a combined wheat peeling machine includes a limiting mechanism 1, an auxiliary mechanism 2 and a machine body 3. The limiting mechanism 1 is located inside the machine body 3, and the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located on the surface of the limiting mechanism 1. The limiting mechanism 1 includes a limiting plate 11, a baffle 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate 11, a limiting post 13 fixedly connected to the rear end of the baffle 12, connecting plates 14 fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 12, a cylinder 15 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 14, a spring 16 sleeved on the surface of the cylinder 15, a pull plate 17 fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle 12, a positioning plate 18 slidably connected to the surface of the limiting post 13, a protective frame 19 fixedly connected to the rear end of the positioning plate 18, and a screen 191 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 19. Pulling the pull plate 17 can move the limiting plate 11 together, ultimately canceling the squeezing and limiting of the positioning plate 18, so that the protective frame 19 can be easily removed.

[0022] The front and rear ends of the cylinder 15 are fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting plate 11. The spring 16 is located at the front end of the connecting plate 14. The cylinder 15 can provide effective limiting for the spring 16, preventing the spring 16 from shifting or becoming unbalanced during operation, and ensuring that it can stably extend and retract within a predetermined range.

[0023] The connecting plate 14 is located inside the limiting plate 11, and the positioning plate 18 is located at the rear end of the baffle 12.

[0024] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes an auxiliary plate 21, an auxiliary frame 22 slidably connected to one side of the protective frame 19, an auxiliary groove 23 opened on the surface of the positioning plate 18, and a collection box 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary frame 22. The auxiliary plate 21 and the auxiliary frame 22 effectively enhance the stability of the protective frame 19, enabling it to be adjusted and positioned more accurately during operation.

[0025] The surface of the auxiliary plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 19, and the auxiliary plate 21 is located on the left side of the protective frame 19.

[0026] The machine body 3 includes a shell 31. A peeling assembly 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 31. A waste pipe 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 31, and a discharge pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell 31. A guide plate 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 31, and a protective plate 36 is rotatably connected to the front end of the shell 31. The guide plate 35 can guide the peeled wheat to roll and finally transport it out through the discharge pipe 34, while the outer shell will be transported out through the waste pipe 33 on the other side.

[0027] The surface of the limiting plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 31, and the surface of the auxiliary plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 31.

[0028] The implementation principle of a combined wheat peeling machine in this embodiment is as follows: The operator pulls the pull plate 17 outward. At this time, the pull plate 17 can drive the baffle 12 to move synchronously, thereby causing the baffle 12 to drive the limiting post 13 to move outward as well. This allows the limiting post 13 to release its restriction on the positioning plate 18. At this time, the outward-moving baffle 12 can drive the connecting plate 14 to move as well. The movement of the connecting plate 14 can compress the spring 16, causing it to contract. After the limiting post 13 moves into the interior of the limiting plate 11, the operator can then pull the pull plate 17 upward. The moving pull plate 17 can drive the limiting plate 11 and its internal components to move together, thereby completely releasing its restriction on the positioning plate 18. Afterward, the operator releases the pull plate 17. Plate 17, at this time, spring 16 can push connecting plate 14 again, thereby causing baffle 12 and limiting post 13 to move, and finally move limiting post 13 into the circular groove inside housing 31, realizing the limiting plate 11 itself. The cylinder 15 can ensure the stable extension and contraction of spring 16 and avoid unnecessary displacement. After the limiting plate 11 is moved away from the front of positioning plate 18, the operator can pull positioning plate 18 outward. The movement of positioning plate 18 can drive the protective frame 19 to move together, thereby realizing the removal of protective frame 19 and cleaning of its internal screen 191. After cleaning, the operator pushes the protective frame 19 back into the housing 31 through positioning plate 18. At this time, auxiliary plate 21 and auxiliary The auxiliary frame 22 effectively limits the two sides of the protective frame 19, ensuring its accurate positioning when entering the housing 31. After the protective frame 19 is fully inside the housing 31, the operator pulls the pull plate 17 outward and downward, causing the pull plate 17 to block the front of the positioning plate 18 again. Then, the pull plate 17 is released, and the cylinder 15 can push the baffle 12 to move through the connecting plate 14, allowing the limiting post 13 to re-enter the circular groove on the positioning plate 18. The baffle 12 can stably press the positioning plate 18, thus keeping the protective frame 19 stably inside the housing 31. The operator can quickly remove the positioning plate 18 through the auxiliary groove 23, further improving the convenience of operation. Wheat is poured into the peeling component 32, which effectively separates the husks and wheat kernels. They then fall together into the interior of the housing 31. The wheat kernels, due to their weight and size, can pass smoothly through the screen 191, while the husks are intercepted by the screen 191 and eventually roll down along the screen 191 into the collection box 24 below the auxiliary frame 22, and are discharged through the waste pipe 33. The wheat kernels roll down through the guide plate 35 to the discharge pipe 34 and are finally transported out smoothly. The protective plate 36 can effectively protect the limiting mechanism 1. The entire device can be installed and disassembled smoothly by pulling the pull plate 17, realizing the effective cleaning of the screen 191, further speeding up the operator's work efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0029] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A combined wheat peeling machine, characterized in that, It includes a limiting mechanism (1), an auxiliary mechanism (2) and a body (3), wherein the limiting mechanism (1) is located inside the body (3) and the auxiliary mechanism (2) is located on the surface of the limiting mechanism (1); The limiting mechanism (1) includes a limiting plate (11), a baffle (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (11), a limiting post (13) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the baffle (12), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle (12), a cylinder (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (14), a spring (16) is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder (15), a pull plate (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle (12), a positioning plate (18) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting post (13), a protective frame (19) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the positioning plate (18), and a screen (191) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame (19).

2. The combined wheat peeling machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the cylinder (15) are fixedly connected inside the limiting plate (11), and the spring (16) is located at the front end of the connecting plate (14).

3. A combined wheat peeling machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (14) is located inside the limiting plate (11), and the positioning plate (18) is located at the rear end of the baffle (12).

4. A combined wheat peeling machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes an auxiliary plate (21), an auxiliary frame (22) is slidably connected to one side of the protective frame (19), an auxiliary groove (23) is opened on the surface of the positioning plate (18), and a collection box (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary frame (22).

5. A combined wheat peeling machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the auxiliary plate (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame (19), and the auxiliary plate (21) is located on the left side of the protective frame (19).

6. A combined wheat peeling machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The machine body (3) includes a shell (31), a peeling component (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (31), a waste pipe (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (31), a discharge pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the other side of the shell (31), a guide plate (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (31), and a protective plate (36) is rotatably connected to the front end of the shell (31).

7. A combined wheat peeling machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (31), and the surface of the auxiliary plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (31).