Artemisia grinding device with beating structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521076074.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的艾草研磨其中的预捶打处理是通过人工进行对艾草进行处理,不仅费时费力,同时人工的捶打不均匀会对后续的研磨处理照成影响
本实用新型通过设置捶打机构对艾草进行机械化的预捶打处理。通过设置倒料机构对预捶打处理后的艾草进行自动化的翻转倒料。通过设置运输机构对预捶打处理后的艾草进行自动化的运输。与现有技术通过人工通过人工进行对艾草进行处理的技术相比,可以实现自动化的对艾草进行预捶打处理,捶打的力度均匀,效率高不会损失过多艾草的药性,不需要过度依赖人工的经验。
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Figure CN224894238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of artemisia grinding technology, specifically an artemisia grinding device with a hammering structure. Background Technology
[0002] The artemisia grinding device with a hammering structure is a specialized piece of equipment that combines traditional artemisia processing techniques with modern mechanical design. Its core function is to efficiently convert dried artemisia into artemisia floss or artemisia powder through the synergistic effect of physical hammering and grinding, while preserving the pharmacologically active components of artemisia.
[0003] Existing methods for grinding mugwort involve manual pre-pounding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, uneven pounding can negatively impact subsequent grinding. Manual pounding relies on the user's experience to judge the degree of pounding, ensuring minimal loss of medicinal properties, which is inconvenient and demands a high level of expertise. Therefore, we need to propose a mugwort grinding device with an integrated pounding mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mugwort grinding device with a hammering structure, which has the advantages of high efficiency and no need to rely excessively on manual experience, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mugwort grinding device with a pounding structure, comprising a support frame, a pounding mechanism for pre-pounding the mugwort is provided above the support frame, a discharging mechanism for turning over and unloading the pre-pounded mugwort is provided above the support frame, a transfer mechanism for transferring the pre-pounded mugwort from the pounding mechanism to the discharging mechanism is provided inside the pounding mechanism, and a transport mechanism for conveying the pre-pounded mugwort is provided on one side of the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, the hammering mechanism includes a mounting block disposed above a support frame. A connecting block is disposed at the bottom of the mounting block, and a first base plate is disposed below the connecting block. The first base plate is mounted on the surface of the support frame. A top plate is disposed on one side of the mounting block, and a placement block is disposed below the top plate. A first cylinder is disposed inside the placement block, and a connecting plate is disposed at the output end of the first cylinder. A hammering block is disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate. A second base plate is disposed on one side of the mounting block, and a mounting frame is disposed at the top of the second base plate. A hammering box is placed on the top of the second base plate, and the hammering box is adapted to the hammering block.
[0007] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a servo motor, which is mounted above the support frame. The output end of the servo motor is provided with a connecting rod, and a tilting box is provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the servo motor. A first through hole is opened on one side of the tilting box and passes through the tilting box. A through groove is opened inside the tilting box, and a limit mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the tilting box.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a first electric cylinder, which is disposed on the outer wall of the tilting box. A pressure plate is disposed at the output end of the first electric cylinder. A mounting plate is disposed on one side of the tilting box. A second electric cylinder is disposed inside the mounting plate. A first push plate is disposed at the output end of the second electric cylinder. The first push plate is adapted to a first through hole and a through groove.
[0009] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a second cylinder, which is disposed inside the mounting block. The output end of the second cylinder is provided with a second push plate, which penetrates the surface of the mounting block and is provided with one side of the hammer box.
[0010] Preferably, the transport mechanism includes a conveyor, one side of which is provided with a support frame, a limit plate is provided at the conveying end of the conveyor, an installation strip is provided on the side of the conveyor near the support frame, the side of the installation strip away from the conveyor is connected to the side of the support frame, and a tray is provided below the conveyor, the tray corresponding to the discharge end of the conveyor.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the mounting frame is provided with a servo electric cylinder, the surface of the hammering box is provided with a limit hole, the output end of the servo electric cylinder extends through the mounting frame into the interior of the limit hole, and the bottom of the hammering block is provided with a bakelite board.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention employs a pounding mechanism to mechanically pre-pound mugwort. A discharging mechanism automatically flips and unloads the pre-pounded mugwort. A transport mechanism automatically transports the pre-pounded mugwort. Compared to existing technologies that rely on manual processing of mugwort, this invention achieves automated pre-pounding, ensuring uniform pounding force, high efficiency, minimal loss of medicinal properties, and reducing reliance on manual experience. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting block of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Mounting block; 3. Connecting block; 4. First base plate; 5. Top plate; 6. Placement block; 7. First cylinder; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Hammering block; 10. Second base plate; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Hammering box; 13. Servo motor; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Tilting box; 16. First through hole; 17. Through groove; 18. First electric cylinder; 19. Pressure plate; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Second electric cylinder; 22. First push plate; 23. Second cylinder; 24. Second push plate; 25. Conveyor; 26. Limiting plate; 27. Mounting strip; 28. Tray; 29. Servo electric cylinder; 30. Limiting hole; 31. Bakelite board. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mugwort grinding device with a pounding structure, including a support frame 1, a pounding mechanism for pre-pounding mugwort is provided above the support frame 1; the pounding mechanism includes a mounting block 2, which is provided above the support frame 1, a connecting block 3 is provided at the bottom of the mounting block 2, a first base plate 4 is provided below the connecting block 3, the first base plate 4 is installed on the surface of the support frame 1, a top plate 5 is provided on one side of the mounting block 2, a placement block 6 is provided below the top plate 5, a first cylinder 7 is provided inside the placement block 6, a connecting plate 8 is provided at the output end of the first cylinder 7, a pounding block 9 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 8, a second base plate 10 is provided on one side of the mounting block 2, a mounting frame 11 is provided at the top of the second base plate 10, and a pounding box 12 is placed on the top of the second base plate 10, the pounding box 12 is adapted to the pounding block 9. When pre-pounding the mugwort, the mugwort is placed in the pounding box 12, and the output end of the first cylinder 7 extends to drive the connecting plate 8, thereby causing the pounding block 9 to descend and contact the mugwort in the pounding box 12 to pre-pound it.
[0017] A material-discharging mechanism is provided above the support frame 1 to flip and discharge the pre-pounded mugwort. The material-discharging mechanism includes a servo motor 13, which is located above the support frame 1. A connecting rod 14 is provided at the output end of the servo motor 13. A flipping box 15 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 14 away from the servo motor 13. A first through hole 16 is provided on one side of the flipping box 15 and passes through the flipping box 15. A through groove 17 is provided inside the flipping box 15. A limit mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the flipping box 15.
[0018] The limiting mechanism includes a first electric cylinder 18, which is disposed on the outer wall of the tilting box 15. A pressure plate 19 is disposed at the output end of the first electric cylinder 18. A mounting plate 20 is disposed on one side of the tilting box 15. A second electric cylinder 21 is disposed inside the mounting plate 20. A first push plate 22 is disposed at the output end of the second electric cylinder 21. The first push plate 22 is adapted to the first through hole 16 and the through groove 17.
[0019] The pounding mechanism is equipped with a transfer mechanism for transferring the pre-pounded mugwort to the pouring mechanism. The transfer mechanism includes a second cylinder 23, which is located inside the mounting block 2. The output end of the second cylinder 23 is provided with a second push plate 24, which penetrates the surface of the mounting block 2 and is located on one side of the pounding box 12.
[0020] After the pre-pounding of the mugwort in the pounding box 12 is completed, the output end of the second cylinder 23 extends, driving the second push plate 24 to push the pounding box 12 into the interior of the tilting box 15. The first electric cylinder 18 retracts, driving the pressure plate 19 to press down the top of the pounding box 12. The servo motor 13 is started, and the output end of the servo motor 13 rotates, driving the connecting rod 14 to rotate, thereby rotating the tilting box 15 to knock down the pre-pounded mugwort in the pounding box 12. After the mugwort has fallen, the servo motor 13 reverses, causing the tilting box 15 to return to its original position. The second electric cylinder 21 extends, driving the first push plate 22 to push the pounding box 12 back into the mounting frame 11 to correspond with the pounding block 9.
[0021] A transport mechanism for conveying the pre-pounded mugwort is provided on one side of the support frame 1. The transport mechanism includes a conveyor 25, which is located on one side of the support frame 1. A limit plate 26 is provided at the conveying end of the conveyor 25. An installation strip 27 is provided on the side of the conveyor 25 near the support frame 1, and the side of the installation strip 27 away from the conveyor 25 is connected to the side of the support frame 1. A tray 28 is provided below the conveyor 25, and the tray 28 corresponds to the discharge end of the conveyor 25. The fallen mugwort is transported to the tray 28 through the conveying end of the conveyor 25.
[0022] A servo electric cylinder 29 is provided on the surface of the mounting frame 11, and a limiting hole 30 is provided on the surface of the pounding box 12. The output end of the servo electric cylinder 29 extends through the mounting frame 11 into the interior of the limiting hole 30, and a bakelite board 31 is provided at the bottom of the pounding block 9. The output end of the servo electric cylinder 29 extends into the interior of the limiting hole 30 to fix the pounding box 12 during the pre-pounding of the mugwort, and the bakelite board 31 prevents excessive volatilization of the medicinal properties during the pre-pounding of the mugwort.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mugwort grinding device with a hammering structure, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a pounding mechanism for pre-pounding the mugwort, and the support frame (1) is provided with a dumping mechanism for turning over and dumping the pre-pounded mugwort. The pounding mechanism is provided with a transfer mechanism for transferring the pre-pounded mugwort on the pounding mechanism to the dumping mechanism. The support frame (1) is provided with a transport mechanism for conveying the pre-pounded mugwort on one side. The hammering mechanism includes a mounting block (2), which is located above the support frame (1). A connecting block (3) is located at the bottom of the mounting block (2), and a first base plate (4) is located below the connecting block (3). The first base plate (4) is mounted on the surface of the support frame (1). A top plate (5) is located on one side of the mounting block (2), and a placement block (6) is located below the top plate (5). A first cylinder (7) is located inside the placement block (6), and a connecting plate (8) is located at the output end of the first cylinder (7). A hammering block (9) is located at the bottom of the connecting plate (8). A second base plate (10) is located on one side of the mounting block (2), and a mounting frame (11) is located at the top of the second base plate (10). A hammering box (12) is placed on the top of the second base plate (10), and the hammering box (12) is adapted to the hammering block (9). The material pouring mechanism includes a servo motor (13), which is located above the support frame (1). The output end of the servo motor (13) is provided with a connecting rod (14). The end of the connecting rod (14) away from the servo motor (13) is provided with a flip box (15). A first through hole (16) is opened on one side of the flip box (15) and passes through the flip box (15). A through groove (17) is opened inside the flip box (15). A limit mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the flip box (15). The limiting mechanism includes a first electric cylinder (18), which is disposed on the outer wall of the flip box (15). A pressure plate (19) is disposed at the output end of the first electric cylinder (18). A mounting plate (20) is disposed on one side of the flip box (15). A second electric cylinder (21) is disposed inside the mounting plate (20). A first push plate (22) is disposed at the output end of the second electric cylinder (21). The first push plate (22) is adapted to the first through hole (16) and the through groove (17). The transfer mechanism includes a second cylinder (23), which is located inside the mounting block (2). The output end of the second cylinder (23) is provided with a second push plate (24), which penetrates the surface of the mounting block (2) and is provided with one side of the hammer box (12). The transport mechanism includes a conveyor (25), which is provided on one side of the support frame (1). The conveying end of the conveyor (25) is provided with a limit plate (26). The side of the conveyor (25) near the support frame (1) is provided with an installation strip (27). The side of the installation strip (27) away from the conveyor (25) is connected to one side of the support frame (1). A tray (28) is provided below the conveyor (25). The tray (28) corresponds to the discharge end of the conveyor (25).
2. The artemisia grinding device with a hammering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting frame (11) is provided with a servo electric cylinder (29), the surface of the hammer box (12) is provided with a limit hole (30), the output end of the servo electric cylinder (29) extends through the mounting frame (11) to the inside of the limit hole (30), and the bottom of the hammer block (9) is provided with a bakelite board (31).