A high-efficiency moss plant tissue breaking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bryophyte research, provide a kind of bryophyte tissue efficient crushing equipment, including container, the container upside is open and detachably equipped with cover, the cover top is liftily equipped with carrier, the carrier is equipped with shaft body and the driving element for driving shaft body rotation on, the shaft body is movable and penetrates cover, and shaft body is evenly arranged with blade on the shaft section inside container, the crushing equipment further includes the wall scraping assembly for continuously scraping the inner wall of container in the process of bryophyte tissue crushing;During crushing process, carrier is in reciprocating lifting state and then drives shaft body and the reciprocating lifting of blade corresponding, expands effective cutting crushing area, and the bryophyte tissue adhered is scraped down immediately to participate in effective crushing by the wall scraping assembly continuously scraping the inner wall of container, without stopping machine intervention, to effectively improve bryophyte plant tissue crushing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bryophyte research technology, specifically a high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of bryophyte research, tissue disruption is a crucial pretreatment step for extracting active ingredients, conducting morphological analysis, or carrying out molecular biology research. Currently, most existing bryophyte tissue disruption equipment uses a rotary shaft mechanical disruption structure. Its typical structure consists of a rotating shaft fixed in a fixed position inside the disruption container, on which several blade assemblies are fixedly mounted axially. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, and the high-speed rotation of the blades is used to cut and disrupt the tissue. Because the position of the rotating shaft and blades is fixed, the effective disruption area formed within the disruption container is relatively limited. Furthermore, under the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the shaft, the soft, water-rich bryophyte tissue is thrown to the inner wall of the disruption container and adheres, preventing it from continuing to participate in effective disruption. The equipment needs to be stopped, and the adhered tissue needs to be scraped off manually using tools such as scrapers before the equipment can be restarted for disruption, resulting in low efficiency in bryophyte tissue disruption.

[0003] Therefore, this utility model proposes a high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing device includes a container with an open upper side and a detachable cover. A support member is provided above the cover in a lifting manner. The support member is provided with a shaft and a drive member for driving the shaft to rotate. The shaft moves through the cover, and blades are evenly distributed on the shaft section inside the container. The crushing device also includes a wall scraping component for continuously scraping the inner wall of the container during the crushing of bryophyte tissue.

[0006] In one alternative: the crushing device further includes several fasteners for securing the cover to the container.

[0007] In one alternative embodiment, the crushing equipment further includes several telescopic components for driving the lifting and lowering of the load-bearing components.

[0008] In one alternative: the scraping assembly includes an annular member rotatably mounted on the cover and at least one column rotatably mounted on the annular member, the column being uniformly provided with soft scraping blades in the circumferential direction.

[0009] In one alternative: the scraping assembly further includes a rotating cylinder rotatably mounted on the cover, the shaft having a square radial cross-section and sliding vertically through the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of linkage rods fixedly provided between the rotating cylinder and the annular component.

[0010] In one alternative: the cover is provided with a toothed ring, and the column is provided with a toothed ring that meshes with the toothed ring.

[0011] In one alternative: the cover is provided with a ring-shaped slide rail that is coaxial with the ring component, and the ring component is provided with a plurality of protrusions that are symmetrically slidably engaged in the slide rail.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model embodiment are as follows: First, the bryophyte tissue to be crushed is placed in a container, and then the lid is installed and fixed. The drive unit drives the shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the blade to cut and crush the bryophyte tissue. During the crushing process, the carrier is in a reciprocating lifting state, which in turn drives the shaft and the blade to reciprocate lifting, expanding the effective cutting and crushing area. In addition, the wall scraping component continuously scrapes the inner wall of the container, and the adhering bryophyte tissue is scraped off in time to participate in the effective crushing. There is no need to stop the machine, thus effectively improving the crushing efficiency of bryophyte tissue.

[0013] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application. Furthermore, these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of this application to those skilled in the art through reference to specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the shaft and the blade in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement between the cover and the scraping component in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing another angle setting between the cover and the scraping component in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure reference numerals: 1-Container, 2-Lid, 3-Fixed component, 4-Bearing component, 5-Shaft, 6-Blade, 7-Telescopic component, 8-Drive component, 9-Wall scraping assembly, 901-Ring component, 902-Column, 903-Soft scraper, 904-Rotating drum, 905-Linkage rod, 906-Gear ring, 907-Gear, 908-Slide rail, 909-Boss. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing device includes a container 1, the container 1 having an open upper side and a detachable cover 2, a lifting support 4 above the cover 2, a shaft 5 on the support 4 and a drive component 8 for driving the shaft 5 to rotate (the drive component 8 is a servo motor, frequency converter motor, etc. in the prior art), the shaft 5 movably penetrates the cover 2, and blades 6 are evenly distributed on the shaft section of the shaft 5 located inside the container 1, the crushing device also includes a wall scraping component 9 for continuously scraping the inner wall of the container 1 during the crushing of bryophyte tissue.

[0023] First, the bryophyte tissue to be crushed is placed in container 1, and then the cover 2 is installed and fixed. The drive component 8 drives the shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the blade 6 to cut and crush the bryophyte tissue. During the crushing process, the support component 4 is in a reciprocating lifting state, which in turn drives the shaft 5 and the blade 6 to reciprocate and lift accordingly, expanding the effective cutting and crushing area. In addition, the wall scraping component 9 continuously scrapes the inner wall of container 1, scraping off the adhering bryophyte tissue in time to participate in the effective crushing without stopping the machine, thereby effectively improving the crushing efficiency of bryophyte tissue. It should be noted that since the shaft 5 rotates at a high speed during the cutting and crushing process, it is easy to shake and become unstable. In order to ensure the stable operation of the crushing equipment, a base that is compatible with container 1 and meets the weight requirements can be set (not shown in the figure). When using, the container 1 is fixed on the base 1 (by means of clamps, etc.) for crushing operation. In addition, the purpose of making the cover 2 detachable is to facilitate the cleaning of container 1, shaft 5, and blade 6.

[0024] Furthermore, the crushing equipment also includes several fasteners 3 for fixing the cover 2 to the container 1. The fasteners 3 can be buckles, fixing bolts, positioning pins, etc., as long as they can fix the cover 2 to the container 1 and can be removed. This application does not limit them here.

[0025] Furthermore, the crushing equipment also includes several telescopic components 7 for driving the bearing 4 to rise and fall. Preferably, the telescopic components 7 are electric telescopic rods. By having several telescopic components 7 reciprocate in a synchronized manner, the bearing 4 is driven to rise and fall in a reciprocating manner, which in turn drives the shaft 5 and the blade 6 to rise and fall in a corresponding manner, thereby expanding the effective cutting and crushing area. It should be noted that the power supply for the driving component 8 and the telescopic components 7 can be in the form of a rechargeable battery set on the cover 2, or it can be used by setting a plug for power supply. This application does not limit this. In addition, the cover 2 is provided with a control panel for controlling the driving component 8 and the telescopic components 7 (not shown in the figure).

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figures 3-5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the wall scraping assembly 9 includes an annular member 901 rotatably disposed on the cover 2 and at least one column 902 rotatably disposed on the annular member 901. The column 902 is uniformly provided with soft scraper blades 903 in the circumferential direction. Preferably, the soft scraper blades 903 are made of rubber material and have an interference fit with the inner wall of the container 1. They can deform and recover, and the soft scraper blades 903 will not cause scratches to the inner wall of the container 1. The wall scraping assembly 9 also includes a rotating cylinder 904 rotatably mounted on the cover 2. The shaft 5 has a square radial cross section and slides through the rotating cylinder 904. Several linkage rods 905 are fixedly provided between the rotating cylinder 904 and the annular part 901. The cover 2 is provided with a toothed ring 906, and the column 902 is provided with a gear 907 that meshes with the toothed ring 906.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rotation of the shaft 5 drives the ring 901 to rotate synchronously, that is, it drives the column 902 to revolve around the central axis of the container 1. Under the meshing action of the gear 907 and the gear ring 906, the column 902 revolves and rotates at the same time, so that the soft scraper 903 alternately contacts and scrapes the inner wall of the container 1, thereby scraping off the adhering moss tissue to participate in effective crushing. For the part of the column 902 immersed in the moss tissue, the column 902 and the soft scraper 903 revolve and rotate at the same time, which also plays a role in agitating the moss tissue, thereby improving the crushing uniformity and further improving the crushing efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cover 2 is provided with a ring-shaped slide rail 908 that is coaxial with the ring member 901, and the ring member 901 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 909 that are symmetrically slidably engaged in the slide rail 908, thereby improving the rotational stability of the ring member 901.

[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inner ring of the annular component 901 can be fixed and sealed to the rotating cylinder 904 (eliminating the linkage rod 905), and its outer ring side is in contact with the inner wall of the container 1 (a seal can be achieved by setting an adhesive strip, while avoiding scratches inside the container 1 caused by the rotation of the annular component 901). This ensures that when the cover 2 is installed on the container 1, the gear 907 and the gear ring 906 are in a closed space, preventing the moss plant tissue from splashing onto the gear 907 and gear ring 906 during the crushing process and causing meshing jamming.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing device, comprising a container (1), characterized in that, The container (1) has an open top and a detachable cover (2). A support (4) is provided above the cover (2) in a lifting manner. The support (4) is provided with a shaft (5) and a drive (8) for driving the shaft (5) to rotate. The shaft (5) moves through the cover (2), and blades (6) are evenly distributed on the shaft section of the shaft (5) located inside the container (1). The crushing device also includes a wall scraping assembly (9) for continuously scraping the inner wall of the container (1) during the crushing of bryophyte tissue.

2. The high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing equipment also includes several fasteners (3) for fixing the cover (2) to the container (1).

3. The high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing equipment also includes several telescopic components (7) for driving the load-bearing component (4) to rise and fall.

4. The high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraping assembly (9) includes an annular part (901) rotatably disposed on the cover (2) and at least one column (902) rotatably disposed on the annular part (901), wherein the column (902) is uniformly provided with soft scraping blades (903) in the circumferential direction.

5. The high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The scraping assembly (9) also includes a rotating cylinder (904) rotatably mounted on the cover (2). The shaft (5) has a square radial cross section and slides through the rotating cylinder (904) vertically. Several linkage rods (905) are fixedly provided between the rotating cylinder (904) and the annular piece (901).

6. The high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cover (2) is provided with a toothed ring (906), and the column (902) is provided with a gear (907) that meshes with the toothed ring (906).

7. The high-efficiency bryophyte tissue crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cover (2) is provided with a slide rail (908) that is annular and coaxial with the annular component (901). The annular component (901) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (909) that are symmetrically slidably engaged in the slide rail (908).

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