A grinding device for processing of cantharides powder
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522541884.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-30
AI Technical Summary
[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有的有益效果是:在研磨之前,通过安装盒内设置蜗杆转动带动伸缩转轴旋转,同时通过蜗杆外壁设置的螺旋齿与蜗轮啮合,带动蜗轮转动,偏心轮同步转动,进而带动连杆往复运动,往复运动的连杆可带动拨杆往复运动,拨杆通过滚轮与转轮转动连接可带动伸缩转轴上下往复运动,实现伸缩转轴在转动的同时上下往复运动,从而有效避免粉碎不均匀现象,影响后续研磨。
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Figure CN224894338U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of toad venom powder processing, specifically a grinding device for toad venom powder processing. Background Technology
[0002] In the processing of toad venom powder, grinding is a crucial step that determines its quality and subsequent performance. Before grinding, to facilitate material feeding and ensure that the grinding disc can effectively grind the dried toad venom, it needs to be pulverized into smaller particles. Existing grinding machines mostly use a single grinding chamber and fixed grinding components. During operation, they can only impact and pulverize the toad venom material at a fixed point within the chamber. This can lead to material accumulation and poor flow within the chamber, causing some material to be repeatedly pulverized too finely while others do not fully contact the grinding components and remain larger in size. This results in uneven overall pulverization, leading to uneven grinding in subsequent applications. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing grinding devices for processing toad venom powder, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding device for processing toad venom powder. Before grinding, a grinding blade that can perform up-and-down reciprocating motion while grinding is set up to uniformly grind the toad venom in the grinding tank, thereby avoiding uneven grinding caused by large pieces of toad venom during subsequent grinding.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A grinding device for processing toad venom powder includes a worktable. A grinding table, a grinding disc, a grinding jar, and a mounting box are sequentially arranged on the upper part of the worktable. The grinding jar contains a telescopic rotating shaft and grinding blades. The mounting box contains a worm gear, a worm wheel, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod, a lever, and a second motor. The worm gear has helical teeth on its outer wall, which mesh with the worm wheel. One end of the lever is connected to a third fixed seat, and the other end is connected to the rotating wheel via a roller. Both ends of the worm gear are connected to the second motor and the telescopic rotating shaft, respectively. By rotating the worm gear, the worm wheel and eccentric wheel can be rotated sequentially, and the reciprocating motion of the connecting rod and lever realizes the reciprocating motion of the telescopic rotating shaft and the grinding blades.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to the present invention, a slide bar is provided at the lower end of the worm gear, and a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the telescopic rotating shaft, and the slide bar can slide within the slide groove.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to the present invention, the outer wall of the eccentric wheel is provided with a limiting block, and the inner wall of the connecting rod is provided with a limiting groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to the present invention, the outer wall of the grinding table is provided with a powder receiving groove, the front end of the powder receiving groove is provided with a discharge port, the outer wall of the grinding disc is provided with an ear plate, and the upper end of the grinding disc is provided with a slot.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to the present invention, the rear end of the grinding tank is provided with a feed pipe, the side wall of the grinding tank is provided with a discharge baffle, the upper end of the grinding tank is provided with an end cap, and the outer wall of the grinding tank is provided with a four-corner fixing bracket.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to the present invention, the discharge port of the crushing tank is connected to a distributing bucket, a bearing is provided at the connection between the distributing bucket and the crushing tank, and a triangular fixing seat is provided on the outer wall of the distributing bucket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Before grinding, the worm gear set in the mounting box rotates to drive the telescopic shaft to rotate. At the same time, the spiral teeth set on the outer wall of the worm gear mesh with the worm wheel, driving the worm wheel to rotate. The eccentric wheel rotates synchronously, which in turn drives the connecting rod to reciprocate. The reciprocating connecting rod can drive the lever to reciprocate. The lever is connected to the rotating wheel through the roller, which can drive the telescopic shaft to reciprocate up and down. This realizes that the telescopic shaft can rotate and reciprocate up and down at the same time, thereby effectively avoiding uneven crushing and affecting subsequent grinding. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the overall structure of a grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to this utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting box of a grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting box of the grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model relates to a grinding device for processing toad venom powder. Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A in the middle; Figure 6 This utility model relates to a grinding device for processing toad venom powder. Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0014] In the diagram, 1. Workbench; 2. Discharge port; 3. Grinding table; 3a. Powder receiving trough; 4. Grinding disc; 4a. Ear plate; 4b. Slot; 5. First motor; 6. Distributor bucket; 7. Triangular fixing seat; 8. Bearing; 9. Four-corner fixing frame; 10. Crushing tank; 11. Discharge baffle; 12. Feed pipe; 13. End cap; 14. Mounting box; 15. Second motor; 16. Worm gear; 16a. Sliding bar; 16b. Helical gear; 17. Telescopic shaft; 17a. Slide groove; 17b. Rotary wheel; 18. Crushing blade; 19. Worm gear; 20. Eccentric wheel; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Pulley; 23. Roller; 24. First fixing seat; 25. Second fixing seat; 26. Third fixing seat. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] This utility model provides a grinding device for processing toad venom powder. Before grinding, a grinding blade that can perform up-and-down reciprocating motion while grinding is set up to uniformly grind the dried toad venom in the grinding tank, thereby avoiding uneven grinding caused by large pieces of toad venom during subsequent grinding.
[0019] Figures 1-6 The diagram shown is an overall structural schematic of one embodiment of a grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-6This embodiment of a grinding device for processing toad venom powder includes a main body comprising a workbench 1. A grinding table 3, a grinding disc 4, a pulverizing tank 10, and a mounting box 14 are sequentially arranged on the upper end of the workbench 1. The pulverizing tank 10 contains a telescopic rotating shaft 17 and pulverizing blades 18. The mounting box 14 contains a worm gear 16, a worm wheel 19, an eccentric wheel 20, a connecting rod 21, a lever 22, and a second motor 15. The outer wall of the worm gear 16 is provided with helical teeth 16b, which mesh with the worm wheel 19. One end of the lever 22 is connected to a third fixed seat 26, and the other end is connected to a rotating wheel 17b via a roller 23. Both ends of the worm gear 16 are connected to the second motor 15 and the telescopic rotating shaft 17, respectively. By rotating the worm gear 16, the worm wheel 19 and the eccentric wheel 20 can be driven to rotate sequentially. The reciprocating motion of the connecting rod 21 and the lever 22 realizes the reciprocating motion of the telescopic rotating shaft 17 and the pulverizing blades 18.
[0020] The above scheme is adopted as follows: A grinding table 3 and a grinding disc 4 are sequentially arranged on the upper end of the workbench 1, which serves as a support; a grinding tank 10 for grinding toad venom; and a mounting box 14 for installation and positioning. The grinding tank 10 contains a telescopic rotating shaft 17 for receiving power and grinding blades 18 for grinding toad venom. The mounting box 14 contains a worm gear 16 for receiving and transmitting power and a second motor 15 as the power source. A first fixed seat 24 rotatably connected to the worm gear 16 is installed on the side wall of the mounting box 14. A worm wheel 19 for receiving and transmitting power is provided at the front end of the worm gear 16. The outer wall of the worm gear 16 meshes with the worm wheel 19 through helical teeth 16b. Eccentric wheels 20 for changing the motion state are coaxially installed on both sides of the worm wheel 19. The outer wall of the eccentric wheels 20 is rotatably connected to… The connecting rod 21, which transmits power, is rotatably connected to the lever 22 via bolts. One end of the lever 22 is rotatably connected to the third fixed seat 26, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 17b via roller 23. The power output end of the second motor 15 rotates, driving the worm gear 16 to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the worm wheel 19, which is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat 25, to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 19 synchronously drives the eccentric wheel 20 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 20 can drive the connecting rod 21 to move up and down reciprocally, which in turn drives the lever 22 to move back and forth. The front end of the lever 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 17b via roller 23, so that the telescopic rotating shaft 17 moves up and down reciprocally while rotating, which in turn drives the crushing blade 18 to move up and down reciprocally, thereby avoiding uneven crushing of toad venom during the crushing process and ensuring the subsequent grinding of toad venom powder.
[0021] refer to Figure 5 The worm gear 16 has a slide bar 16a at its lower end and a slide groove 17a at its upper end, and the slide bar 16a can slide within the slide groove 17a.
[0022] The above scheme is adopted: a guide strip 16a is provided at the lower end of the worm gear 16, and a groove 17a is provided at the upper end of the telescopic shaft 17 for limiting and guiding. When the worm gear 16 rotates, the telescopic shaft 17 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the guide strip 16a and the groove 17a. The rotation of the worm gear 16 can synchronously drive the worm wheel 19 and the eccentric wheel 20 to rotate, the connecting rod 21 and the lever 22 to reciprocate. The lever 22 reciprocates up and down, and at the same time, drives the telescopic shaft 17 to reciprocate up and down. The worm gear 16 can realize the reciprocating sliding of the telescopic shaft 17 while driving the telescopic shaft 17 to rotate.
[0023] refer to Figure 6 The outer wall of the eccentric wheel 20 is provided with a limit block, and the inner wall of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a limit groove.
[0024] The above scheme is adopted: the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 20 is provided with a limiting block that plays a guiding role, and the upper end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a limiting groove that plays a limiting and guiding role. By setting the limiting block and the limiting groove, stable movement between the eccentric wheel 20 and the connecting rod 21 can be achieved.
[0025] refer to Figures 1-2 The outer wall of the grinding table 3 is provided with a powder receiving trough 3a, and the front end of the powder receiving trough 3a is provided with a discharge port 2. The outer wall of the grinding disc 4 is provided with an ear plate 4a, and the upper end of the grinding disc 4 is provided with a slot hole 4b.
[0026] The above scheme is adopted: the outer wall of the grinding table 3 is provided with a powder receiving groove 3a for storing toad venom powder, the outer wall of the grinding disc 4 is provided with an ear plate 4a for scraping toad venom powder, the front end of the powder receiving groove 3a is provided with a discharge port 2 for discharging material, the upper end of the grinding disc 4 is provided with a groove 4b for discharging material, and the grinding disc 4 is driven by the first motor 5.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 The crushing tank 10 is provided with a feed pipe 12 at the rear end, a discharge baffle 11 on the side wall of the crushing tank 10, an end cap 13 at the top end of the crushing tank 10, and four corner fixing brackets 9 on the outer wall of the crushing tank 10.
[0028] The above scheme is adopted: the rear end of the crushing tank 10 is provided with a feed pipe 12 for feeding toad venom, the side wall of the crushing tank 10 is provided with a feed baffle 11 for controlling the feeding, the upper end of the crushing tank 10 is provided with a detachable end cap 13, and the outer wall of the crushing tank 10 is provided with a four-corner fixing bracket 9 for fixing and supporting.
[0029] refer to Figures 1-2 The discharge port of the crushing tank 10 is connected to a distribution bucket 6. A bearing 8 is provided at the connection between the distribution bucket 6 and the crushing tank 10. A triangular fixing seat 7 is provided on the outer wall of the distribution bucket 6.
[0030] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a distribution bucket 6 at the discharge port of the crushing tank 10, the dried toad venom crushed from the crushing tank 10 can be introduced into the slot on the grinding disc 4. A bearing 8 is set at the connection between the distribution bucket 6 and the crushing tank 10 to play a connecting role. A triangular fixing seat 7 is set on the outer wall of the distribution bucket 6 to play a supporting and fixing role. The lower end of the triangular fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 4.
[0031] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A grinding device for processing toad venom powder, characterized in that, The system includes a workbench (1), on which a grinding table (3), a grinding disc (4), a pulverizing tank (10), and a mounting box (14) are sequentially arranged. The pulverizing tank (10) contains a telescopic rotating shaft (17) and pulverizing blades (18). The mounting box (14) contains a worm gear (16), a worm wheel (19), an eccentric wheel (20), a connecting rod (21), a lever (22), and a second motor (15). The outer wall of the worm gear (16) is provided with helical teeth (16b). The tooth (16b) meshes with the worm gear (19). One end of the lever (22) is connected to the third fixed seat (26), and the other end is connected to the rotating wheel (17b) through the roller (23). The two ends of the worm (16) are respectively connected to the second motor (15) and the telescopic rotating shaft (17). By rotating the worm (16), the worm gear (19) and the eccentric wheel (20) can be driven to rotate in sequence. The connecting rod (21) and the lever (22) reciprocate to realize the up and down reciprocating motion of the telescopic rotating shaft (17) and the crushing blade (18).
2. The grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The worm (16) has a slide bar (16a) at its lower end and a groove (17a) at its upper end, and the slide bar (16a) can slide within the groove (17a).
3. The grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the eccentric wheel (20) is provided with a limit block, and the inner wall of the connecting rod (21) is provided with a limit groove.
4. The grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The grinding table (3) has a powder receiving groove (3a) on its outer wall, and a discharge port (2) is provided at the front end of the powder receiving groove (3a). The grinding disc (4) has an ear plate (4a) on its outer wall, and a slot (4b) is opened at the upper end of the grinding disc (4).
5. A grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rear end of the crushing tank (10) is provided with a feed pipe (12), the side wall of the crushing tank (10) is provided with a discharge baffle (11), the upper end of the crushing tank (10) is provided with an end cap (13), and the outer wall of the crushing tank (10) is provided with a four-corner fixing bracket (9).
6. The grinding device for processing toad venom powder according to claim 5, characterized in that, The discharge port of the crushing tank (10) is connected to a distribution bucket (6), and a bearing (8) is provided at the connection between the distribution bucket (6) and the crushing tank (10). A triangular fixing seat (7) is provided on the outer wall of the distribution bucket (6).