Raw material feeding device for cement production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522079661.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水泥生产用原料进料设备,解决了背景技术中的水泥原料容易堆积和入磨物料量难以控制的问题
[0015]1、本实用新型,通过辊压机主体的电流配合接近开关和调节阀板来对进料量控制,同时配合锥形分料阀内,根据水泥磨音控制锥形分料阀开度,以此来调节入磨物料量,便于对下料和入磨量进行控制,避免水泥原料的堆积,提高水泥原料辊压效果,保证后续水泥生产过程顺利。
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Figure CN224894345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cement production technology, specifically to a raw material feeding device for cement production. Background Technology
[0002] Cement is a powdered, hydraulic, inorganic binder. When mixed with water, it forms a paste that hardens in air or water, and effectively binds materials such as sand and stone together. Early mixtures of lime and volcanic ash were very similar to modern lime-volcanic ash cement. Concrete made from this cement, binding crushed stone, not only had high strength after hardening but also resisted erosion from fresh or salt water.
[0003] However, the feeding rate of existing cement raw material feeding equipment cannot be adjusted, which leads to cement accumulation after entering the roller pressing area. This not only affects the roller pressing effect of cement raw materials, but also makes it difficult to control the amount of material entering the mill, thus affecting subsequent cement processing. This utility model designs a raw material feeding device for cement production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material feeding device for cement production, which solves the problems of easy accumulation of cement raw materials and difficulty in controlling the amount of material entering the mill in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A raw material feeding device for cement production, comprising:
[0007] The base has a roller press body fixedly connected to its top, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to its top, a material lifting mechanism at one end of the roller press body, a feed trough at its top, a roller pressing chamber inside the roller press body, a moving roller and a fixed roller rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the roller pressing chamber, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the roller press body, an adjusting valve plate extending through and inclined into the inner cavity of the feed trough, a proximity switch outside the adjusting valve plate, a conical distributing valve fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller pressing chamber, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical distributing valve, distributing ports at both ends of the conical distributing valve, inclined grooves at the bottom of the distributing ports, and a dust collection mechanism outside the feeding hopper.
[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity of the feeding hopper is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough, and the inner cavity of the feeding trough is connected to the roller pressing cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the discharge pipe and the inclined chute both penetrate the main body of the roller press, and the discharge pipe and the inclined chute are centrally symmetrically arranged and face opposite directions.
[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the conical dispensing valve is fixedly connected to a guide ramp one, and the inner cavity of the dispensing port is fixedly connected to a guide ramp two.
[0011] Preferably, the material lifting mechanism includes a lifting and conveying housing fixedly connected to the top of the base, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting and conveying housing, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the drive shaft, and a return pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting and conveying housing at an angle.
[0012] Preferably, the return pipe is connected to both the discharge hopper and the lifting and conveying housing, the inclined chute is connected to the inner cavity of the lifting and conveying housing, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting and conveying housing, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes a U-shaped dust collection pipe fixedly connected to the outer ring of the feeding hopper, a dust collection head fixedly connected to the inner ring of the U-shaped dust collection pipe, the dust collection head communicating with the inner cavity of the feeding hopper, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped dust collection pipe, a dust collection box fixedly connected to one side of the roller press body, a dust collection pump fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box, and the dust collection pump communicating with both the connecting pipe and the dust collection box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model controls the feed rate by using the current of the roller press body in conjunction with a proximity switch and a regulating valve plate. At the same time, it works in conjunction with the conical distributing valve, controlling the opening of the conical distributing valve according to the grinding sound of cement, thereby adjusting the amount of material entering the mill. This facilitates the control of the feeding and milling amount, avoids the accumulation of cement raw materials, improves the roller pressing effect of cement raw materials, and ensures the smooth progress of subsequent cement production processes.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, excess material discharged through the inclined chute will enter the lifting and conveying housing, and then, in conjunction with the servo motor, drive shaft and spiral blades, the material can be conveyed upward to the return pipe, and then reintroduced into the feeding hopper for re-rolling and processing, thereby improving the rolling effect of the raw material feeding equipment for cement production and ensuring the quality of subsequent cement production. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the main body of the roller press of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the main body of the roller press of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a right view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the material lifting mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] The components include: 1. Base; 2. Roller press body; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Material lifting mechanism; 401. Lifting and conveying housing; 402. Drive shaft; 403. Spiral blades; 404. Return pipe; 405. Servo motor; 5. Feed trough; 6. Roller pressing chamber; 7. Moving roller; 8. Motor; 9. Adjusting valve plate; 10. Proximity switch; 11. Conical distribution valve; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Guide ramp one; 14. Distribution port; 15. Inclined chute; 16. Guide ramp two; 17. U-shaped dust suction pipe; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Dust pump; 20. Dust collection box; 21. Dust suction head; 22. Fixed roller. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-3 A raw material feeding device for cement production, comprising:
[0025] The machine consists of a base 1, a roller press body 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a feeding hopper 3 fixedly connected to the top of the roller press body 2, a material lifting mechanism 4 at one end of the roller press body 2, a feeding trough 5 at the top of the roller press body 2, a roller pressing chamber 6 inside the roller press body 2, a moving roller 7 and a fixed roller 22 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the roller pressing chamber 6, a motor 8 fixedly connected to one side of the roller press body 2, an adjusting valve plate 9 through and inclinedly installed in the inner cavity of the feeding trough 5, a proximity switch 10 outside the adjusting valve plate 9, a conical distributing valve 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller pressing chamber 6, a discharge pipe 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical distributing valve 11, distributing ports 14 at both ends of the conical distributing valve 11, and inclined grooves 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the distributing ports 14, and a dust collection mechanism outside the feeding hopper 3.
[0026] The inner cavity of the feeding hopper 3 is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding trough 5, and the inner cavity of the feeding trough 5 is connected to the roller pressing cavity 6.
[0027] Both the discharge pipe 12 and the inclined chute 15 penetrate the main body 2 of the roller press. The discharge pipe 12 and the inclined chute 15 are centrally symmetrical and face opposite directions.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner cavity of the cone-shaped material distribution valve 11 is fixedly connected with a guide ramp 13, and the inner cavity of the material distribution port 14 is fixedly connected with a guide ramp 16.
[0029] In this embodiment of the present invention, part of the material discharged from the roller pressing chamber 6 into the conical distribution valve 11 will be guided and converged by the first guide slope 13 and discharged into the discharge pipe 12 and then into the mill. The excess part will enter the two side distribution ports 14 and, guided and converged by the second guide slope 16, will enter the inclined trough 15 and then enter the material lifting mechanism 4 to be lifted back into the feed hopper 3 for re-rolling and processing, ensuring that the material can be smoothly discharged to the required position for the next processing and production stage.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The material lifting mechanism 4 includes a lifting and conveying housing 401 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A drive shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting and conveying housing 401. A spiral blade 403 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the drive shaft 402. One end of the top of the lifting and conveying housing 401 is inclined and fixedly connected to a return pipe 404.
[0031] The return pipe 404 is connected to both the discharge bin 3 and the lifting and conveying housing 401. The inclined chute 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the lifting and conveying housing 401. A servo motor 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting and conveying housing 401. The output shaft of the servo motor 405 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 402.
[0032] In this embodiment of the present invention, excess cement material discharged through the feed inlet 14 will all enter the inclined chute 15 and be guided into the lifting and conveying housing 401. At this time, the servo motor 405 is turned on to drive the drive shaft 402 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral blade 403 to rotate, thereby lifting the material discharged into the lifting and conveying housing 401 upward to be guided and conveyed back to the feed hopper 3 by the return pipe 404 for re-rolling and processing. This improves the rolling effect of the raw material feeding equipment for cement production on the material and ensures the quality of subsequent cement production.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The dust collection mechanism includes a U-shaped dust collection pipe 17 fixedly connected to the outer ring of the feeding hopper 3. A dust collection head 21 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the U-shaped dust collection pipe 17. The dust collection head 21 communicates with the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 3. A connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped dust collection pipe 17. A dust collection box 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the roller press body 2. A dust collection pump 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box 20. The dust collection pump 19 is connected to both the connecting pipe 18 and the dust collection box 20.
[0034] In this embodiment of the present invention, dust is generated when cement raw materials are introduced into the feeding hopper 3 and when they are rolled in the roller pressing chamber 6. At this time, the dust pump 19 is turned on, and the connecting pipe 18 is used to create a negative pressure in the U-shaped dust suction pipe 17. The dust is sucked into the dust collection box 20 as much as possible using the dust suction head 21, thereby reducing the amount of cement raw material dust that spills out during the production process and reducing the impact on the health of production personnel and the environment.
[0035] When using this cement production raw material feeding equipment, while adding cement raw materials into the feeding hopper 3, the extension and retraction of the regulating valve plate 9 in the feed trough 5 is controlled according to the current of the roller press body 2 and in conjunction with the proximity switch 10. This controls the rate at which the raw materials are discharged into the roller pressing chamber 6. The cement raw materials guided by the regulating valve plate 9 enter the roller pressing area between the fixed roller 22 and the moving roller 7 in the roller pressing chamber 6. The moving roller 7 is driven by the motor 8 to roll the cement raw materials. After rolling, the material falls into the conical distributing valve 11, and then the flow is controlled according to the cement mill sound. The opening degree of the conical feed valve 11 is adjusted to regulate the amount of material entering the mill, which facilitates the control of the material discharge and the amount entering the mill, avoids the accumulation of cement raw materials, improves the rolling effect of cement raw materials, and ensures the smooth progress of subsequent cement production. A portion of the material discharged through the conical feed valve 11 is discharged through the discharge pipe 12 and enters the mill, while the excess material enters the inclined chute 15 through the feed ports 14 on both sides, and is then lifted back to the discharge bin 3 by the material lifting mechanism 4, and the above process is repeated continuously to process cement raw materials.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material feeding device for cement production, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided, and a roller press body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the roller press body (2). A material lifting mechanism (4) is provided at one end of the roller press body (2). A feeding slot (5) is opened at the top of the roller press body (2). A roller pressing cavity (6) is provided inside the roller pressing body (2). A moving roller (7) and a fixed roller (22) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the roller pressing cavity (6). A motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the roller press body (2). The inner cavity of the feed trough (5) is through and inclined with a regulating valve plate (9). The outside of the regulating valve plate (9) is provided with a proximity switch (10). The bottom of the roller pressing chamber (6) is fixedly connected with a conical material distribution valve (11). The bottom of the conical material distribution valve (11) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (12). Both ends of the conical material distribution valve (11) are provided with material distribution ports (14). The bottom of the material distribution port (14) is inclined and fixedly connected with a sloping groove (15). The outside of the discharge bin (3) is provided with a dust collection mechanism.
2. The raw material feeding equipment for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding bin (3) is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding slot (5), and the inner cavity of the feeding slot (5) is connected to the roller pressing cavity (6).
3. The raw material feeding equipment for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (12) and the inclined groove (15) both penetrate the main body (2) of the roller press. The discharge pipe (12) and the inclined groove (15) are centrally symmetrical and face opposite directions.
4. The raw material feeding equipment for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the conical dispensing valve (11) is fixedly connected to a guide ramp one (13), and the inner cavity of the dispensing port (14) is fixedly connected to a guide ramp two (16).
5. The raw material feeding equipment for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material lifting mechanism (4) includes a lifting and conveying housing (401) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The inner cavity of the lifting and conveying housing (401) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (402). The outer ring of the drive shaft (402) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (403). One end of the top of the lifting and conveying housing (401) is inclined and fixedly connected to a return pipe (404).
6. The raw material feeding equipment for cement production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The return pipe (404) is connected to the discharge bin (3) and the lifting and conveying housing (401). The inclined groove (15) is connected to the inner cavity of the lifting and conveying housing (401). A servo motor (405) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting and conveying housing (401). The output shaft of the servo motor (405) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (402).
7. The raw material feeding equipment for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism includes a U-shaped dust collection pipe (17) fixedly connected to the outer ring of the feeding hopper (3). A dust collection head (21) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the U-shaped dust collection pipe (17). The dust collection head (21) is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding hopper (3). A connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped dust collection pipe (17). A dust collection box (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the roller press body (2). A dust collection pump (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box (20). The dust collection pump (19) is connected to both the connecting pipe (18) and the dust collection box (20).