Radix astragali rhizome multi-stage intelligent sorting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of astragalus root stem multistage intelligent sorting device, it is related to astragalus root stem sorting technical field, including support, the support includes frame body, the top of frame body is equipped with feed shell, frame body provides stable installation base point for sorting auxiliary component, sorting box, vibrating component etc., feed shell forms feed channel, guides astragalus root stem to fall in order to sorting area, avoid raw materials to be accumulated in inlet.This astragalus root stem multistage intelligent sorting device motor starts, motor will drive first driving pulley rotation, first driving pulley will drive first driven pulley and first shaft rotation by first belt, first shaft will drive separation rod rotation, and then by rotating first driving pulley to break the adhered astragalus root stem, the device can break the adhered astragalus root stem raw materials again grading treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a sorting device, specifically a multi-level intelligent sorting device for Astragalus membranaceus rhizomes, belonging to the field of Astragalus membranaceus rhizome sorting technology. Background Technology

[0002] Astragalus root is the dried root of a plant in the genus Astragalus of the legume family, and is a traditional and valuable tonic in Chinese medicine. Its root is cylindrical, sparsely branched, and has a light brownish-yellow to light brownish-brown surface covered with longitudinal wrinkles and transverse lenticel-like protrusions. It is hard and tough in texture, with a highly fibrous and powdery cross-section. This medicinal material is slightly warm in nature and sweet in taste. Its core functions include tonifying qi and raising yang, consolidating the exterior and stopping sweating, and promoting diuresis and reducing swelling. It is a commonly used raw material in clinical practice and health preservation in traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] After harvesting, the rhizomes of Astragalus membranaceus need to be screened, usually using equipment such as vibrating screens to grade them according to specifications such as diameter and length, while removing mud, sand, damaged rhizomes, and impurities. Screening not only standardizes the specifications of the medicinal materials, but also lays the foundation for subsequent slicing, processing, and storage, ensuring processing efficiency and the stability of the quality of the medicinal materials.

[0004] Currently, astragalus root and stem raw materials tend to stick together before sorting, which can lead to a decrease in sorting efficiency. Therefore, a multi-stage intelligent sorting device for astragalus root and stem is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a multi-level intelligent sorting device for Astragalus rhizomes, which can first break up adhesions and then grade Astragalus rhizome raw materials.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a multi-stage intelligent sorting device for Astragalus root and stem, including a support frame, the support frame including a frame body, the top of the frame body is equipped with a feeding shell, the frame body provides a stable mounting base for sorting auxiliary components, sorting boxes, vibration components and other components, and the feeding shell forms a feeding channel to guide the Astragalus root and stem to fall orderly to the sorting area and avoid the raw materials from accumulating at the inlet.

[0007] The support also includes a reinforcing steel plate, which is fixed to the frame. The reinforcing steel plate can distribute the pressure on the frame and increase the structural strength of the frame.

[0008] It also includes a sorting auxiliary component, which is mounted on a support. The sorting auxiliary component includes a motor, which is mounted at the bottom of the support. The motor is connected to a first rotating shaft via a transmission component. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the support, and evenly distributed separating rods are fixed on the first rotating shaft.

[0009] It also includes a sorting box, which is mounted on a support. The sorting box includes an upper box body, and a lower box body is connected to the bottom of the upper box body. A first sorting mesh is installed inside the upper box body, and a second sorting mesh is installed inside the lower box body. A first outlet is installed at one end of the upper box body, a second outlet is installed on the side of the lower box body, and a third outlet is installed at the bottom of the lower box body.

[0010] The first sorting screen in the upper chamber first screens out large-diameter rhizomes, and the second sorting screen in the lower chamber then classifies small-diameter rhizomes, realizing multi-stage sorting of Astragalus rhizomes. The first and second outlets correspond to the discharge of rhizomes of different specifications, avoiding the mixing of raw materials of different grades, and the third outlet discharges impurities.

[0011] It also includes a vibration component, which is mounted on the support and the sorting box. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed housing via a bearing. The motor is installed at the bottom of the frame. The vibration component includes a vibration spring and an eccentric wheel. The vibration spring is installed between the upper housing and the frame. The vibration component also includes a second driving pulley, a second belt, a second driven pulley, and a second rotating shaft. The second driving pulley is fixed on the first rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the frame. The eccentric wheel and the second driven pulley are both fixed on the second rotating shaft. The second belt is installed between the second rotating shaft and the second driving pulley.

[0012] The vibration spring provides elastic support for the sorting box. When the second rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, which will continuously push the upper box, causing the upper and lower boxes to vibrate, thus achieving sorting in conjunction with the first and second sorting nets.

[0013] The transmission component includes a first driving pulley, a first belt, and a first driven pulley. The first driving pulley is fixed to the output end of the motor, the first driven pulley is fixed to the first rotating shaft, and the first belt is installed between the first driving pulley and the first driven pulley. The power of the motor is transmitted to the first rotating shaft through the first driving pulley, the first belt, and the first driven pulley, causing the first rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the separating rod to rotate, thereby breaking the adhered Astragalus root.

[0014] This utility model provides a multi-level intelligent sorting device for Astragalus rhizomes, which has the following beneficial effects: When the motor of this multi-stage intelligent sorting device for Astragalus rhizomes is started, the motor will drive the first active pulley to rotate. The first active pulley will drive the first driven pulley and the first rotating shaft to rotate through the first belt. The first rotating shaft will drive the separating rod to rotate, and then the rotating first active pulley will break up the sticky Astragalus rhizomes. This device can first break up the sticky Astragalus rhizomes and then grade them. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the separator rod and the first drive pulley of this utility model; Figure 4 These are the first and second sorting meshes of this utility model.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Support frame; 101. Frame body; 102. Reinforcing steel plate; 103. Feed shell; 2. Sorting auxiliary components; 201. Motor; 202. First rotating shaft; 203. Separating rod; 204. First driving pulley; 205. First belt; 206. First driven pulley; 3. Sorting box; 301. Upper box; 302. Lower box; 303. First sorting screen; 304. Second sorting screen; 305. First outlet; 306. Second outlet; 307. Third outlet; 4. Vibrating components; 401. Vibrating spring; 402. Second driving pulley; 403. Second belt; 404. Second driven pulley; 405. Second shaft; 406. Eccentric wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention proposes the following implementation scheme: a multi-stage intelligent sorting device for Astragalus rhizomes, including a support 1, the support 1 including a frame 101, the top of the frame 101 is equipped with a feeding shell 103, the frame 101 provides a stable mounting base for components such as sorting auxiliary components 2, sorting boxes 3, and vibration components 4, and the feeding shell 103 forms a feeding channel to guide the Astragalus rhizomes to fall orderly to the sorting area and avoid the raw materials from accumulating at the inlet.

[0019] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support 1 also includes a reinforcing steel plate 102, which is fixed to the frame 101. The reinforcing steel plate 102 can distribute the pressure on the frame 101 and increase the structural strength of the frame 101.

[0020] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3It also includes a sorting auxiliary component 2, which is mounted on the support 1. The sorting auxiliary component 2 includes a motor 201, which is mounted at the bottom of the support 1. The motor 201 is connected to a first rotating shaft 202 via a transmission component. The first rotating shaft 202 is rotatably mounted on the support 1. Evenly distributed separation rods 203 are fixed on the first rotating shaft 202.

[0021] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 It also includes a sorting box 3, which is mounted on the support 1. The sorting box 3 includes an upper box 301, and a lower box 302 is connected to the bottom of the upper box 301. A first sorting mesh 303 is provided inside the upper box 301, and a second sorting mesh 304 is provided inside the lower box 302. A first outlet 305 is provided at one end of the upper box 301, a second outlet 306 is provided on the side of the lower box 302, and a third outlet 307 is provided at the bottom of the lower box 302.

[0022] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The first sorting screen 303 in the upper box 301 first screens large-diameter rhizomes, and the second sorting screen 304 in the lower box 302 then classifies small-diameter rhizomes, realizing multi-stage sorting of Astragalus rhizomes. The first outlet 305 and the second outlet 306 correspond to the discharge of rhizomes of different specifications, avoiding the mixing of raw materials of different grades. The third outlet 307 discharges impurities.

[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 It also includes a vibration component 4, which is set on the support 1 and the sorting box 3. The first rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the feed shell 103 through a bearing. The motor 201 is installed at the bottom of the frame 101. The vibration component 4 includes a vibration spring 401 and an eccentric wheel 406. The vibration spring 401 is installed between the upper box 301 and the frame 101.

[0024] The vibration component 4 also includes a second driving pulley 402, a second belt 403, a second driven pulley 404, and a second rotating shaft 405. The second driving pulley 402 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 202, and the second rotating shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the frame 101. The eccentric wheel 406 and the second driven pulley 404 are both fixed on the second rotating shaft 405, and the second belt 403 is installed between the second rotating shaft 405 and the second driving pulley 402.

[0025] The vibration spring 401 provides elastic support for the sorting box 3. When the second rotating shaft 405 rotates, it will drive the eccentric wheel 406 to rotate, which will continuously push the upper box 301, causing the upper box 301 and the lower box 302 to vibrate, and cooperate with the first sorting net 303 and the second sorting net 304 to achieve sorting.

[0026] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The transmission components include a first driving pulley 204, a first belt 205, and a first driven pulley 206. The first driving pulley 204 is fixed to the output end of the motor 201, and the first driven pulley 206 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 202. The first belt 205 is installed between the first driving pulley 204 and the first driven pulley 206. The power of the motor 201 is transmitted to the first rotating shaft 202 through the first driving pulley 204, the first belt 205, and the first driven pulley 206, causing the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 202 drives the separating rod 203 to rotate, thereby breaking the adhered Astragalus root.

[0027] Working principle: When the motor 201 starts, the motor 201 will drive the first drive pulley 204 to rotate. The first drive pulley 204 will drive the first driven pulley 206 and the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate through the first belt 205. The first rotating shaft 202 will drive the separating rod 203 to rotate. In turn, the rotating first drive pulley 204 will break the sticky Astragalus root and stem. This device can first break the sticky parts of Astragalus root and stem raw material and then grade them.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-level intelligent sorting device for Astragalus rhizomes, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: It also includes a sorting auxiliary component (2), which is mounted on the support (1); The sorting auxiliary component (2) includes a motor (201), which is located at the bottom of the support (1). The motor (201) is connected to a first rotating shaft (202) through a transmission component. The first rotating shaft (202) is rotatably mounted on the support (1), and evenly distributed separation rods (203) are fixed on the first rotating shaft (202). It also includes a sorting box (3), which is mounted on a bracket (1); It also includes a vibration component (4), which is mounted on the support (1) and the sorting box (3).

2. The Astragalus root and stem multi-stage intelligent sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) includes a frame (101) and a feed shell (103) is installed on the top of the frame (101).

3. The Astragalus root and stem multi-stage intelligent sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (1) also includes a reinforcing steel plate (102), which is fixed to the frame (101).

4. The Astragalus root and stem multi-stage intelligent sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the feed housing (103) via a bearing, and the motor (201) is installed at the bottom of the frame (101).

5. The multi-level intelligent sorting device for Astragalus rhizomes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting box (3) includes an upper box (301), the bottom of which is connected to a lower box (302). A first sorting mesh (303) is provided inside the upper box (301), and a second sorting mesh (304) is provided inside the lower box (302). A first outlet (305) is provided at one end of the upper box (301), a second outlet (306) is provided on the side of the lower box (302), and a third outlet (307) is provided at the bottom of the lower box (302).

6. The Astragalus root and stem multi-stage intelligent sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration component (4) includes a vibration spring (401) and an eccentric wheel (406). The vibration spring (401) is installed between the upper housing (301) and the frame (101). The vibration component (4) also includes a second driving pulley (402), a second belt (403), a second driven pulley (404), and a second rotating shaft (405). The second driving pulley (402) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (202). The second rotating shaft (405) is rotatably connected to the frame (101). The eccentric wheel (406) and the second driven pulley (404) are both fixed on the second rotating shaft (405). The second belt (403) is installed between the second rotating shaft (405) and the second driving pulley (402).

7. The Astragalus root and stem multi-stage intelligent sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component includes a first driving pulley (204), a first belt (205), and a first driven pulley (206). The first driving pulley (204) is fixed to the output end of the motor (201), the first driven pulley (206) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (202), and the first belt (205) is installed between the first driving pulley (204) and the first driven pulley (206).

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