Photovoltaic waste sorting and screening recovery device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening and recycling device, concretely relates to a photovoltaic waste material classified screening and recycling device, including support frame, support frame side wall fixedly connected with support plate, support plate top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with screening plate no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of screening and recycling devices, specifically a photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] The continuous development of the photovoltaic industry will generate a large amount of photovoltaic waste. Photovoltaic waste mainly comes from discarded photovoltaic modules and scraps from the production process. These wastes contain various components such as glass, silicon wafers, and metals. If photovoltaic waste is not treated in time, these metal resources will be idle and wasted, and in severe cases, it will cause serious environmental pollution. Moreover, the long-term accumulation of photovoltaic waste will greatly increase the subsequent treatment costs.

[0003] Currently, most existing photovoltaic waste screening plates do not include anti-clogging mechanisms. Due to the complex and diverse composition of photovoltaic waste, including glass fragments, silicon wafer fragments, metal particles, and various impurities, these wastes of different shapes and sizes can easily intertwine and pile up when passing through the screening plate, leading to clogging of the screen holes. In view of this, we propose a photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device that can solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device, comprising a support frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, a cylinder fixedly connected above the support plate, a screening plate one fixedly connected to the cylinder through its output end, a sliding block fixedly connected below the screening plate one, a sliding groove provided on the support frame, the sliding groove being slidably connected to the sliding block, a screening plate two fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, an auxiliary mechanism provided on one side wall of the screening plate, the auxiliary mechanism including a rack plate one fixedly connected to the side wall of the screening plate one, and rack plates one fixedly connected to both side walls of the screening plate one.

[0006] Preferably, the side wall of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, the slide plate is fixedly connected to a scraper.

[0008] Preferably, a rack plate two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate, the rack plate two is engaged with a gear, and the gear is rotatably connected to one side wall of the screening plate.

[0009] Preferably, the gear meshes with the rack plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a hammer, and the hammer is fixedly connected to an inclined block. A cylinder is activated to drive the first screening plate to move back and forth on the support frame. Then, the photovoltaic waste to be screened and recycled is thrown into the first screening plate. The back-and-forth movement of the first screening plate causes the first rack plate to also move back and forth. With the help of gears, the second rack plate moves in the opposite direction to the first rack plate, thus causing the sliding plate to move in the opposite direction as well. This, in turn, causes the scraper to move back and forth on the surface of the first screening plate, effectively preventing clogging. As the sliding plate moves back and forth, it touches the inclined block, and with the help of the fixed rod, the hammer strikes the side wall of the second screening plate, thus improving the screening effect of the second screening plate.

[0011] This invention provides a photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The photovoltaic waste sorting and recycling device drives the screening plate one to move back and forth on the support frame by starting the cylinder. Then, the photovoltaic waste to be screened and recycled is put into the screening plate one. The back and forth movement of the screening plate one will drive the rack plate one to move back and forth as well. With the cooperation of the gears, the rack plate two will move in the opposite direction to the rack plate one, thereby driving the slide plate to move in the opposite direction as well, and then driving the scraper to move back and forth on the surface of the screening plate one, thereby effectively preventing the screening plate one from clogging.

[0012] (2) The photovoltaic waste sorting and recycling device will touch the inclined block while the sliding plate moves back and forth. With the cooperation of the fixed rod, it will drive the hammer to strike the side wall of the screening plate, thereby improving the screening effect of the screening plate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of part of the device of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of region B in the middle.

[0015] Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Support frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Cylinder; 4. Screening plate one; 5. Screening plate two; 6. Auxiliary mechanism; 61. Rack plate one; 62. Gear; 63. Rack plate two; 64. Slide plate; 65. Slide groove; 66. Fixing rod; 67. Hammer; 68. Inclined block; 69. Scraper.

[0016] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model proposes a photovoltaic waste sorting, screening and recycling device, including a support frame 1, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1, a cylinder 3 fixedly connected above the support plate 2, a screening plate 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 3, a sliding block fixedly connected below the screening plate 4, a sliding groove provided on the support frame 1, the sliding groove and the sliding block being slidably connected, a screening plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, an auxiliary mechanism 6 provided on the side wall of the screening plate 4, the auxiliary mechanism 6 including a rack plate 61 fixedly connected to the side wall of the screening plate 4, and rack plates 61 fixedly connected to both side walls of the screening plate 4.

[0019] In an embodiment of this utility model, in order to enable the auxiliary mechanism 6 to operate better, specifically, the side wall of the support frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 65, the sliding groove 65 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 64, the sliding plate 64 is fixedly connected to a scraper 69, the inner wall of the sliding plate 64 is fixedly connected to a rack plate 63, the rack plate 63 is engaged with a gear 62, the gear 62 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the screening plate 4, and the gear 62 is engaged with the rack plate 61.

[0020] Furthermore, a fixed rod 66 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, and a hammer 67 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 66. An inclined block 68 is fixedly connected to the hammer 67. By starting the cylinder 3, the screening plate 4 is driven to move back and forth on the support frame 1. Then, the photovoltaic waste to be screened and recycled is put into the screening plate 4. The back and forth movement of the screening plate 4 will drive the rack plate 61 to move back and forth as well. With the cooperation of the gear 62, the rack plate 63 will move in the opposite direction to the rack plate 61, thereby driving the slide plate 64 to move in the opposite direction as well. This will drive the scraper 69 to move back and forth on the surface of the screening plate 4, thereby effectively preventing the screening plate 4 from clogging. As the slide plate 64 moves back and forth, it will touch the inclined block 68. With the cooperation of the fixed rod 66, the hammer 67 will strike the side wall of the screening plate 5, thereby improving the screening effect of the screening plate 5.

[0021] In this invention, during use, cylinder 3 is first activated to drive screening plate 4 to move back and forth on support frame 1. Then, the photovoltaic waste to be screened and recycled is thrown into screening plate 4. The back and forth movement of screening plate 4 will drive rack plate 61 to move back and forth as well. With the cooperation of gear 62, rack plate 63 will move in the opposite direction to rack plate 61, thereby driving slide plate 64 to move in the opposite direction as well. This will drive scraper 69 to move back and forth on the surface of screening plate 4, thus effectively preventing screening plate 4 from clogging. At this time, photovoltaic waste with small apertures will fall onto screening plate 5 below for classification and screening. At the same time, as slide plate 64 moves back and forth, it will touch inclined block 68. With the cooperation of fixed rod 66, hammer 67 will strike the side wall of screening plate 5, thereby improving the screening effect of screening plate 5.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (1). A cylinder (3) is fixedly connected above the support plate (2). A screening plate (4) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (3) through its output end. A sliding block is fixedly connected below the screening plate (4). A sliding groove is provided on the support frame (1). The sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding block. A screening plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1). An auxiliary mechanism (6) is provided on the side wall of the screening plate (4). The auxiliary mechanism (6) includes a rack plate (61). The rack plate (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screening plate (4). Both sides of the screening plate (4) are fixedly connected to the rack plate (61).

2. The photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a sliding groove (65) on its side wall, and a sliding plate (64) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (65).

3. The photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide plate (64) is fixedly connected to a scraper (69).

4. The photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide plate (64) is fixedly connected to a rack plate two (63), the rack plate two (63) is meshed with a gear (62), and the gear (62) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the screening plate one (4).

5. The photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear (62) meshes with the rack plate (61).

6. The photovoltaic waste sorting, screening, and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (66), the fixed rod (66) is rotatably connected to a hammer (67), and the hammer (67) is fixedly connected to an inclined block (68).

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