A high speed automatic sorting metal crusher

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -speed automatic sorting's metal rubbing crusher, including frame, install the rubbing crusher on the frame, the rubbing crusher lower end is equipped with the discharge gate, the rubbing crusher upper end is equipped with the feed port. Through installing the material guiding cylinder in the discharge gate bottom end, and installing the pneumatic sorting machine and the material conveying channel of symmetrical design on the material guiding cylinder, let pneumatic sorting machine and material conveying channel form the airflow sorting area between, let pneumatic sorting machine knock out controllable high -pressure airflow, let airflow separate the chippings and plastic particles to the material conveying channel, and fall into the material collecting box below the material conveying channel, let metal particles fall into the collection cylinder storage, then let the movable plate can slide along the guide rail seat, drive the material collecting box switching position, quickly take out to the material collecting box, then pull the handle outside the collection cylinder, can the collection cylinder be taken out from the material guiding cylinder quickly, let the user not need manual sorting chippings and plastic particles to the collection cylinder, thereby effectively improve sorting efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal crusher technology, specifically a high-speed automatic sorting metal crusher. Background Technology

[0002] Metal materials are widely used in modern industrial production and resource recycling. From everyday electronic products to large-scale machinery, metals are ubiquitous. However, with the continuous increase in metal consumption, the amount of scrap metal generated each year is also growing rapidly. Taking my country as an example, in recent years, the level of metal consumption has been rising, and a large amount of scrap metal that has been phased out urgently needs to be properly recycled and processed.

[0003] When metal shredders on the market shred waste metal, the slag and plastic adhering to the metal surface tend to continue to be collected along with the metal fragments after crushing. This forces users to manually sort the fragments and plastic particles, which greatly increases the workload and reduces work efficiency. To address this problem, we propose a high-speed automatic sorting metal shredder. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-speed automatic metal crusher to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-speed automatic metal crusher, comprising a frame and a crusher mounted on the frame. The crusher has a discharge port at its lower end and a feed port at its upper end. A guide cylinder is installed at the bottom of the discharge port. A pneumatic separator is installed on the upper left side of the guide cylinder. A conveying channel is installed on the upper right side of the guide cylinder. A guide rail seat is installed below the conveying channel. A movable plate is slidably connected to the guide rail seat. A collection box is provided on the movable plate. A collecting cylinder is provided at the lower end of the guide cylinder. A handle is installed on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a first linear driver is installed at the bottom of the frame, and the output end of the first linear driver is connected to the front end of the movable plate via a connecting seat.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the movable plate is provided with a groove corresponding to the collection box.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a second linear actuator is installed on the outer wall of the front end of the guide cylinder, and a stop bar is installed at the output end of the second linear actuator.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a control box is installed outside the crusher, and the input terminals of the movable plate and the second linear driver are both electrically connected to the control box via wires.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the pneumatic separator and the conveying channel are arranged symmetrically from left to right, with the air jet of the pneumatic separator facing the inlet of the conveying channel.

[0011] This utility model provides a high-speed automatic metal crusher with the following advantages: This invention features a guide cylinder installed at the bottom of the discharge port, on which a symmetrically designed pneumatic separator and conveying channel are mounted. This creates an airflow separation zone between the pneumatic separator and the conveying channel. The pneumatic separator generates a controllable high-pressure airflow, which separates debris and plastic particles into the conveying channel, where they fall into a collection box below. Metal particles fall into a collection cylinder for storage. A movable plate slides along a guide rail, switching the position of the collection box for quick removal. Pulling the handle on the outside of the collection cylinder allows it to be quickly pulled out from the guide cylinder, eliminating the need for manual sorting of debris and plastic particles and effectively improving sorting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial disassembly structure of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Crusher; 3. Discharge port; 4. Feed port; 5. Guide cylinder; 6. Pneumatic separator; 7. Conveying channel; 8. Guide rail seat; 9. Movable plate; 10. Collection box; 11. Collection cylinder; 12. Pull handle; 13. First linear actuator; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Second linear actuator; 16. Stop bar. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0016] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.

[0017] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0018] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown in this embodiment, a high-speed automatic metal crusher includes a frame 1 and a crusher 2 mounted on the frame 1. The crusher 2 has a discharge port 3 at its lower end and a feed port 4 at its upper end. A guide cylinder 5 is mounted at the bottom of the discharge port 3. A pneumatic separator 6 is mounted on the upper left side of the guide cylinder 5. A conveying channel 7 is mounted on the upper right side of the guide cylinder 5. A guide rail seat 8 is mounted below the conveying channel 7. A movable plate 9 is slidably connected to the guide rail seat 8. A collection box 10 is provided on the movable plate 9. A collection cylinder 11 is provided at the lower end of the guide cylinder 5. A handle 12 is mounted on the outer wall of the collection cylinder 11.

[0019] By installing a guide cylinder 5 at the bottom of the discharge port 3, and installing a symmetrically designed pneumatic separator 6 and a conveying channel 7 on the guide cylinder 5, an airflow separation zone is formed between the pneumatic separator 6 and the conveying channel 7. The pneumatic separator 6 generates a controllable high-pressure airflow, which separates the debris and plastic particles into the conveying channel 7 and they fall into the collection box 10 below the conveying channel 7. Metal particles fall into the collection cylinder 11 for storage. The movable plate 9 can slide along the guide rail seat 8 to switch the position of the collection box 10 and quickly remove the collection box 10. Then, by pulling the handle 12 on the outside of the collection cylinder 11, the collection cylinder 11 can be quickly pulled out from the guide cylinder 5. This eliminates the need for users to manually sort debris and plastic particles, thereby effectively improving the sorting efficiency.

[0020] In other embodiments, a first linear driver 13 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and the output end of the first linear driver 13 is connected to the front end of the movable plate 9 via a connector 14. This design allows the first linear drive 13 to drive the connecting seat 14 and the movable plate 9 to move laterally, enabling the movable plate 9 to quickly move the collection box 10 into or out of the conveying channel 7, and allowing the collection box 10 to accurately collect the debris falling from the conveying channel 7.

[0021] In other embodiments, the movable plate 9 has a groove corresponding to the collection box 10; With this design, the bottom of the collection box 10 can be embedded in the groove on the movable plate 9, thereby effectively preventing the collection box 10 from shifting position when the movable plate 9 moves the collection box 10.

[0022] In other embodiments, a second linear actuator 15 is installed on the outer wall of the front end of the guide cylinder 5, and a stop bar 16 is installed at the output end of the second linear actuator 15. This design allows the second linear actuator 15 to move the stop lever 16 to the outside of the collection cylinder 11, locking the collection cylinder 11 inside the guide cylinder 5 to prevent it from accidentally detaching. When the collection cylinder 11 needs to be removed, the second linear actuator 15 can move the stop lever 16 upwards, allowing it to leave the outside of the collection cylinder 11, thus facilitating quick removal of the collection cylinder 11.

[0023] In other embodiments, a control box is installed outside the crusher 2, and the input terminals of the movable plate 9 and the second linear driver 15 are electrically connected to the control box through wires. This design enables the control box to control the start and stop of the movable plate 9 and the second linear driver 15 in real time, ensuring that the movable plate 9 and the second linear driver 15 can be used normally.

[0024] In other embodiments, the pneumatic separator 6 and the conveying channel 7 are arranged symmetrically from left to right, with the air jet of the pneumatic separator 6 facing the inlet of the conveying channel 7. With this design, when metal particles fall from the discharge port 3 into the guide cylinder 5, they pass through the sorting zone between the pneumatic separator 6 and the conveying channel 7. The high-pressure airflow ejected by the pneumatic separator 6 forms a fan-shaped airflow field, which blows the debris and plastic particles carried in the debris into the conveying channel 7.

[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller and industrial power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that provides control.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-speed automatic metal crusher, comprising a frame (1) and a crusher (2) mounted on the frame (1), wherein a discharge port (3) is installed at the lower end of the crusher (2) and a feed port (4) is installed at the upper end of the crusher (2), characterized in that: A guide cylinder (5) is installed at the bottom of the discharge port (3). A pneumatic separator (6) is installed on the upper left side of the guide cylinder (5). A conveying channel (7) is installed on the upper right side of the guide cylinder (5). A guide rail seat (8) is installed below the conveying channel (7). A movable plate (9) is slidably connected to the guide rail seat (8). A collection box (10) is provided on the movable plate (9). A collection cylinder (11) is provided at the lower end of the guide cylinder (5). A handle (12) is installed on the outer wall of the collection cylinder (11).

2. The high-speed automatic sorting metal pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is equipped with a first linear driver (13), and the output end of the first linear driver (13) is connected to the front end of the movable plate (9) through a connector (14).

3. The high-speed automatic sorting metal pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (9) has a groove corresponding to the collection box (10).

4. The high-speed automatic sorting metal pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the feed cylinder (5) is equipped with a second linear actuator (15), and the output end of the second linear actuator (15) is equipped with a stop bar (16).

5. A high-speed automatic metal crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crusher (2) is equipped with a control box on its exterior. The input terminals of the movable plate (9) and the second linear driver (15) are electrically connected to the control box via wires.

6. A high-speed automatic metal crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic separator (6) and the conveying channel (7) are arranged symmetrically from left to right, and the air jet of the pneumatic separator (6) faces the inlet of the conveying channel (7).

Images