An automated apparatus for sieving adsorbent particles
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522591079.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-05
AI Technical Summary
[0002]一般来说,盐湖提锂吸附剂生产制造中是将吸附剂挤出造粒自动化设备,并配置切刀,对条状进行切粒,形成1mm的均匀颗粒,其后通过吸附剂造粒后的筛分自动化设备,对吸附剂切粒后进行筛分出1mmt0.2的合格产品,然而目前的筛分设备不具有对大颗粒和小颗粒等不合格产品进行回收,破碎后返回造粒工段的功能
[0010](1)本实用新型中,通过分选盘,当要对吸附剂进行筛分时,首先,利用进气管外接气泵,启动机罩上的转动电机,将吸附剂倒入进料斗,吸附剂通过进料斗进入圆管内,在转动电机带动圆管转动的作用下,吸附剂滑出圆管,被其圆管下方的拨动片甩向回弹环上,在启动外接的气泵,气泵把气体通过进气管输送到圆环内,通过回弹环之间的缝隙吹起吸附剂向分选盘上碰撞,此时分选盘在圆管以及拨动片的作用下进行旋转,合格的吸附剂会通过分选盘上的缝隙进入到出料管内,不合格的吸附剂会通过分选盘与回弹环之间的缝隙落到下机壳内,可以实现对吸附剂进行高效筛分并且占地面积少,噪声少,方便工人操作。
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Figure CN224894800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adsorbent particle screening technology, specifically to an automated adsorbent particle screening device. Background Technology
[0002] Generally, in the production of lithium extraction adsorbents from salt lakes, the adsorbent is extruded into granules using automated equipment equipped with cutters to cut the strips into uniform 1mm particles. Subsequently, the adsorbent granules are sieved by automated screening equipment to separate qualified products with a particle size of 1mm and a density of 0.2mm. However, current screening equipment does not have the function of recycling unqualified products such as large and small particles and crushing them for return to the granulation section. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an automated adsorbent particle screening device for adsorbent particle screening, so as to achieve the better purpose of recovering unqualified products such as large and small particles, crushing them and returning them to the granulation section.
[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automated adsorbent particle screening device includes a feed hopper, an outer cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper, a rotating motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer cover, a belt pulley rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating motor, a circular pipe connected to the rotating motor via the belt pulley, a sorting disc fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular pipe, a discharge pipe rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting disc, a lower housing fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, a circular ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower housing, a rebound ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring, a four-legged bracket fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular ring, an upper housing fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rebound ring, a square cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower housing, and a crushing roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square cover.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer wall of the upper housing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover, and the inner wall of the spring ring is provided with a plurality of spring posts.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer walls of the two crushing rollers are connected by a belt pulley, and the drive shaft of the rotating motor passes through the inner wall of the square cover and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the crushing rollers.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a toggle piece is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the circular tube, and the circular tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sorting disc through the toggle piece.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0010] (1) In this utility model, when the adsorbent needs to be screened by the sorting disc, firstly, the air pump connected to the air inlet pipe is used to start the rotating motor on the machine cover, and the adsorbent is poured into the feed hopper. The adsorbent enters the round tube through the feed hopper. Under the action of the rotating motor driving the round tube to rotate, the adsorbent slides out of the round tube and is thrown onto the rebound ring by the agitator below the round tube. Then, the external air pump is started, and the air pump delivers gas to the round ring through the air inlet pipe. The adsorbent is blown up through the gap between the rebound rings and collided with the sorting disc. At this time, the sorting disc rotates under the action of the round tube and the agitator. The qualified adsorbent will enter the discharge pipe through the gap on the sorting disc, and the unqualified adsorbent will fall into the lower machine casing through the gap between the sorting disc and the rebound ring. It can achieve efficient screening of adsorbent, occupy less space, have less noise, and is convenient for workers to operate.
[0011] (2) In this utility model, a crushing roller is used. When the unqualified adsorbent falls into the lower casing, the rotating motor on the square cover is started. The rotating motor drives one of the crushing rollers to rotate, and the other crushing roller is also driven to rotate through the belt. This can realize the recycling of unqualified products such as large particles and small particles, and return them to the granulation section after crushing. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the intake pipe in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spring ring structure in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting disc in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing roller in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the ring in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Feed hopper; 2. Rotary motor; 3. Upper casing; 4. Circular ring; 5. Four-legged support; 6. Air inlet pipe; 7. Square cover; 8. Lower casing; 9. Belt pulley; 10. Machine cover; 11. Circular tube; 12. Spring ring; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Crushing roller; 15. Sorting disc. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model is an automated adsorbent particle screening device, including a feeding hopper 1. A machine cover 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 1. A rotary motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine cover 10. A belt pulley 9 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotary motor 2. A circular tube 11 is connected to the rotary motor 2 via the belt pulley 9. A sorting disc 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular tube 11. A discharge pipe 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting disc 15. A lower housing 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 13. A circular ring 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower housing 8. A rebound ring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring 4. An air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring 4. A four-legged bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular ring 4. The outer wall of the upper housing 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine cover 10. Multiple rebound columns are provided on the inner wall of the rebound ring 12. A toggle plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the circular tube 11. The circular tube 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sorting disc 15 via the toggle plate. The further advantages of the above method are as follows: When screening the adsorbent, firstly, an external air pump is connected to the air inlet pipe 6, and the rotating motor 2 on the machine cover 10 is started. The adsorbent is poured into the feed hopper 1, and the adsorbent enters the circular tube 11 through the feed hopper 1. Under the action of the rotating motor 2 driving the circular tube 11 to rotate, the adsorbent slides out of the circular tube 11 and is thrown onto the rebound ring 12 by the actuating plate below the circular tube 11. Then, the external air pump is started, and the air pump delivers gas through the air inlet pipe 6 into the circular ring 4. The gas blows the adsorbent through the gap between the rebound rings 12 and collidees with the sorting disc 15. At this time, the sorting disc 15 rotates under the action of the circular tube 11 and the actuating plate. The qualified adsorbent will enter the discharge pipe 13 through the gap on the sorting disc 15, and the unqualified adsorbent will fall into the lower casing 8 through the gap between the sorting disc 15 and the rebound ring 12. This method can achieve efficient screening of the adsorbent, with a small footprint, low noise, and convenient operation for workers.
[0022] The inner wall of the rebound ring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper housing 3, and the outer wall of the lower housing 8 is fixedly connected to the square cover 7. The inner wall of the square cover 7 is rotatably connected to the crushing roller 14. The outer walls of the two crushing rollers 14 are connected by a belt pulley 9, and the drive shaft of the rotating motor 2 passes through the inner wall of the square cover 7 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the crushing rollers 14. The further advantage of the above is that when unqualified adsorbent falls into the lower housing 8, the rotating motor 2 on the square cover 7 is started. The rotating motor 2 drives one of the crushing rollers 14 to rotate, and the other crushing roller 14 is also driven to rotate by the belt. This can realize the recycling of unqualified products such as large particles and small particles, and return them to the granulation section after crushing.
[0023] Working principle: When the adsorbent needs to be screened, firstly, an external air pump connected to the air inlet pipe 6 is used to start the rotating motor 2 on the machine cover 10. The adsorbent is poured into the feed hopper 1 and enters the circular tube 11 through the feed hopper 1. Under the action of the rotating motor 2 driving the circular tube 11 to rotate, the adsorbent slides out of the circular tube 11 and is thrown onto the rebound ring 12 by the agitator below the circular tube 11. Then, the external air pump is started, and the air pump delivers gas through the air inlet pipe 6 into the circular ring 4. The gas blows the adsorbent through the gaps between the rebound rings 12 and makes it collide with the sorting disc 15. At this time, the sorting disc 15 is subjected to the action of the circular tube 11 and the agitator. The rotating disc allows qualified adsorbent to enter the discharge pipe 13 through the gap in the sorting disc 15, while unqualified adsorbent falls into the lower casing 8 through the gap between the sorting disc 15 and the rebound ring 12. This process enables efficient screening of adsorbents, requires less floor space, generates less noise, and is convenient for workers to operate. When unqualified adsorbent falls into the lower casing 8, the rotating motor 2 on the square cover 7 is activated. The rotating motor 2 drives one of the crushing rollers 14 to rotate, and the other crushing roller 14 is also driven to rotate via a belt. This process enables the recovery of unqualified products such as large and small particles, which are then crushed and returned to the granulation section.
Claims
1. An automated sieving device for adsorbent particles, characterized in that, The system includes a feed hopper (1), with a machine cover (10) fixedly connected to its outer wall. A rotating motor (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine cover (10). A belt pulley (9) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating motor (2). A circular tube (11) is connected to the rotating motor (2) via the belt pulley (9). A sorting disc (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular tube (11). A discharge pipe (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sorting disc (15). The outer wall of the discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (13). A lower housing (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower housing (8), a ring (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring (4), a spring ring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring (4), an air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring (4), a four-legged bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring (4), an upper housing (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spring ring (12), a square cover (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower housing (8), and a crushing roller (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square cover (7).
2. The automated adsorbent particle screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the upper housing (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover (10), and the inner wall of the spring ring (12) is provided with multiple spring posts.
3. The automated adsorbent particle screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls of the two crushing rollers (14) are connected by a belt pulley (9), and the drive shaft of the rotating motor (2) passes through the inner wall of the square cover (7) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the crushing rollers (14).
4. The automated adsorbent particle screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end face of the round tube (11) is fixedly connected to a toggle piece, and the round tube (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sorting disc (15) through the toggle piece.