Organic rose petal picking device

CN224894845UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SICHUAN SHENGXIANG ROSE BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522444312.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种有机玫瑰花瓣挑拣装置,能够解决现有有机玫瑰花瓣挑拣方式的缺陷

Benefits of technology

1、本有机玫瑰花瓣挑拣装置通过预处理、多维度分拣、柔性输送和智能控制的模块协同,以物理筛选、风力初选和图像精拣实现高精度挑拣,同步达成全流程自动化以降低人工成本、保障有机加工卫生合规性、减少花瓣损耗,且具备智能预警与易维护特性,有效提升分拣效率与稳定性,适配有机玫瑰花瓣批量加工需求。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of organic rose petal picking device, it is specifically related to sorting mechanical technical field, to solve the technical defects of the two kinds of mode that traditional manual picking and existing mechanized picking equipment both exist.This device includes the support module as bearing structure, and its top is sequentially fixed with pretreatment module, multi-dimension accurate sorting module, flexible conveying and collection module from left to right.This device cooperates through pretreatment, multi-dimension sorting, flexible conveying and intelligent control module, to realize high-precision picking with physical screening, wind preliminary selection and image fine picking, simultaneously achieve full-process automation to reduce labor cost, guarantee organic processing sanitary compliance, reduce petal loss, and have intelligent early warning and easy maintenance characteristics, effectively improve sorting efficiency and stability, adapt to organic rose petal batch processing demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sorting machinery technology, and more specifically, to an organic rose petal sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, rose petals are widely used in the fields of organic food and high-end cosmetics due to their rich natural active ingredients. For example, rose essential oil skin care products, rose jam, rose preserves and other products require the rose petal raw materials to be sorted for impurities before processing, that is, to remove foreign objects such as coarse branches, flower stems, rotten petals, and miscellaneous leaves. They also need to meet the organic processing standards of no artificial pollution, low loss, and high precision.

[0003] Currently, the sorting of organic rose petals mainly relies on two methods: traditional manual sorting and existing mechanized sorting equipment. Both methods have significant technical drawbacks: traditional manual sorting of organic rose petals is inefficient, has high labor costs, is prone to introducing external contamination, and lacks sorting accuracy. On the other hand, existing mechanized sorting equipment has problems with low sorting accuracy, cannot effectively distinguish impurities that are similar to the characteristics of the petals, is easily misjudged due to the humidity of the petals, and lacks sorting, conveying, and collection functions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an organic rose petal sorting device that can solve the defects of existing organic rose petal sorting methods.

[0005] The embodiments of this utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: An organic rose petal sorting device includes a support module as a load-bearing structure, on the top of which, from left to right, are fixed a pretreatment module, a multi-dimensional precision sorting module, and a flexible conveying and collecting module. The control and early warning module includes a PLC main controller and a remote monitoring module, both of which are integrated inside an operating cabinet on the side of the support module. The discharge end of the pretreatment module is connected to the inlet end of the multi-dimensional precision sorting module via a stainless steel channel, and the discharge end of the multi-dimensional precision sorting module is connected to the inlet end of the flexible conveying and collecting module via a petal buffer chamber. The control and early warning module is electrically connected to the electrical components of the other four modules.

[0006] In some embodiments, the pretreatment module includes a funnel-shaped food-grade stainless steel hopper; an adjustable-speed vibrating motor is provided at the bottom outlet of the hopper, the vibrating motor is fixed to the outer wall of the hopper and the base is connected to the bottom of the hopper; a square grid screen is installed in the upper middle part of the hopper, and an infrared through-beam foreign object detection sensor is provided on the inner side wall of the outlet end, with the sensor's transmitting end and receiving end located on both sides of the outlet, and the axis perpendicular to the material falling path; the vibrating motor and the foreign object detection sensor are both connected to a PLC main controller.

[0007] In some embodiments, the multi-dimensional precision sorting module includes a wind-powered sorting cavity, which is a cuboid cavity with an inlet for docking with a pre-processing module at the top left end and an outlet at the right end. A high-frequency capacitive humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the inlet, and a dual-speed motor is fixed on the outer side of the left end. The output shaft of the dual-speed motor passes through the cavity wall and is equipped with fan blades. A bearing is installed between the output shaft and the cavity wall. A rectangular adjustable air guide plate is hinged to the inner wall of the cavity. A funnel-shaped main waste outlet is provided near the left end of the bottom of the cavity, and a high-pressure air nozzle is installed obliquely downward on the inner wall of the waste outlet. The humidity sensor, the dual-speed motor, and the high-pressure air nozzle solenoid valve are all connected to the PLC main controller.

[0008] In some embodiments, the multi-dimensional precision sorting module further includes an image recognition sorting unit, comprising an industrial camera, a ring LED fill light, and a high-speed electromagnetic jet valve, all electrically connected to the PLC main controller; the industrial camera is mounted on a mounting base above the discharge end of the sorting chamber via a magnet, with its lens facing the petal path inside the chamber; the fill light surrounds the camera lens, with the light direction aligned with the lens axis; the jet valve is mounted on the inner side wall of the sorting chamber below the industrial camera, with its jet nozzle facing the secondary waste discharge port on the side of the chamber.

[0009] In some embodiments, the flexible conveying and collecting module includes a flexible conveying unit, comprising a food-grade PU conveyor belt with an anti-slip textured surface, the conveyor belt being fitted over two front and rear rollers; the two ends of the rollers are mounted on the support frame of the support module via bearing seats; one end of one roller is drivenly connected to a servo motor fixed to the support frame; diffuse reflection photoelectric misalignment detection sensors are mounted on the frames on both sides of the conveyor belt, with the sensor detection ends facing the edge of the conveyor belt; the servo motor and the misalignment detection sensors are both connected to a PLC main controller.

[0010] In some embodiments, the flexible conveying and collecting module further includes a quantitative collecting unit, which includes an open weighing collecting box located directly below the discharge end of the conveyor belt. The bottom of the collecting box is provided with a discharge plate equipped with a pressure sensor, and its edge is connected to the support frame. The quantitative collecting unit also includes an automatic box opening mechanism, which includes a box-pushing cylinder and a carton placement rack, both located below the collecting box, with the cylinder piston rod facing the collecting box. The discharge end of the sorting chamber is connected to a funnel-shaped petal-shaped buffer bin, the bottom of which is located above the conveyor belt. A silicone soft guide curtain is obliquely hung inside the buffer bin, and an infrared counting sensor is installed in the middle of the inner side wall. The pressure sensor, the box-pushing cylinder, and the counting sensor are all connected to the PLC main controller.

[0011] In some embodiments, the control and early warning module is electrically connected to the PLC main controller and includes a device temperature sensor attached to the housing of all motors, a remote monitoring module, an audible and visual alarm device on the top of the control cabinet, and an electromagnetic brake at one end of the conveyor belt roller.

[0012] In some embodiments, the support module includes a support frame with feet at the four corners of the bottom; it also includes a dehumidification device that is electrically connected to the PLC main controller and is located inside the control cabinet.

[0013] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: 1. This organic rose petal sorting device achieves high-precision sorting through the coordinated modules of pretreatment, multi-dimensional sorting, flexible conveying and intelligent control, using physical screening, wind-driven initial sorting and image-based fine sorting. It simultaneously achieves full-process automation to reduce labor costs, ensure the hygiene compliance of organic processing, and reduce petal loss. It also features intelligent early warning and easy maintenance, effectively improving sorting efficiency and stability, and is suitable for the batch processing needs of organic rose petals. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an organic rose petal sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part B in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part C in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part D in the middle.

[0016] Icons: 1. Support module; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Hopper; 4. Vibrating motor; 5. Screen; 6. Foreign object detection sensor; 7. Sorting chamber; 8. High-frequency capacitive humidity sensor; 9. Motor; 10. Fan blade; 11. Air guide plate; 12. Adjustable limit hinge; 13. Main waste outlet; 14. High-pressure air nozzle; 15. Industrial camera; 16. Fill light; 17. Air valve; 18. Magnet; 19. Mounting base; 20. Secondary waste outlet; 21. Waste collection channel 22. Conveyor belt; 23. Roller; 24. Bearing housing; 25. Servo motor; 26. Deviation detection sensor; 27. Collection box; 28. Unloading plate; 29. ​​Pressure sensor; 30. Cylinder; 31. Carton rack; 32. Carton; 33. Buffer chamber; 34. Soft guide curtain; 35. Infrared counting sensor; 36. Temperature sensor; 37. Red warning light; 38. Buzzer; 39. Brake; 40. Foot; 41. Dehumidification device. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, the main body of this embodiment is an organic rose petal sorting device, which includes five core modules: a pretreatment module, a multi-dimensional precision sorting module, a flexible conveying and collection module, a control and early warning module, and a support module 1. Each module is mechanically fixed or electrically connected to form a collaborative whole.

[0023] Furthermore, the support module 1 is an integral load-bearing structure, with a pre-processing module, a multi-dimensional precision sorting module, and a flexible conveying and collection module fixedly installed on its top from left to right; the PLC main controller of the control and early warning module and the remote monitoring module are both integrated inside the side operation cabinet 2 of the support module 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the discharge end of the pretreatment module is connected to the feed end of the multi-dimensional precision sorting module through a stainless steel connecting channel, and the discharge end of the multi-dimensional precision sorting module is connected to the feed end of the flexible conveying and collecting module through the petal buffer chamber 33; the control and early warning module is electrically connected to the electrical components of the other four modules to realize signal transmission and control command issuance.

[0025] Furthermore, the pretreatment module is used for preliminary screening and flow restriction of raw materials, including a funnel-shaped food-grade stainless steel hopper 3. An adjustable speed vibration motor 4 is provided at the bottom outlet of the hopper 3. The motor 9 can be a VB-32. The vibration motor 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the hopper 3. The base of the vibration motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 3, which can drive the hopper 3 to vibrate slightly. The upper middle part of the hopper 3 is equipped with a grid screen 5 made of 304 stainless steel. The grid is square in shape and can intercept large-sized impurities. In addition, the inner wall of the outlet end of the hopper 3 is provided with a foreign object detection sensor 6, which adopts an infrared through-beam sensor, and the model can be E3Z-T61. The transmitting end and receiving end of the foreign object detection sensor 6 are located on both sides of the outlet end, and the axis is perpendicular to the material falling path.

[0026] Secondly, the vibration motor 4 is electrically connected to the PLC main controller of the control and early warning module, and the vibration frequency is adjusted by the control of the PLC; the signal output terminal of the foreign object detection sensor 6 is electrically connected to the PLC main controller, and the detection signal can be transmitted to the PLC main controller.

[0027] Furthermore, the multi-dimensional precision sorting module is used to achieve high-precision separation of petals and impurities. It includes a wind-powered sorting chamber 7. The main body of the wind-powered sorting chamber 7 is a rectangular cavity made of transparent PC material. The wind-powered sorting chamber 7 is placed horizontally. Its left top is provided with an inlet that connects to the outlet end of the hopper 3, and its right end is provided with an outlet. Among them, a high-frequency capacitive humidity sensor 8, such as HCH-1000, is fixed on the inner wall of the feed inlet of the wind-powered sorting chamber 7, with the detection end facing the material falling path inside the chamber. Secondly, a motor 9 is fixed to the outer side of the left end of the wind-powered sorting cavity 7. The output shaft of the motor 9 extends into the cavity through the side wall of the cavity and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cavity through a bearing. The output shaft of the motor 9 is equipped with a fan blade 10. The motor 9 is a dual-speed motor 9, and the model can be YVF2-80M1-4. In addition, an adjustable air guide plate 11 is provided on the inner wall of the wind-powered sorting cavity 7 at the position to the right of the fan blade 10. The guide plate is a rectangular stainless steel plate, and the top of the guide plate is hinged to the inner wall of the wind-powered sorting cavity 7 through an adjustable limiting hinge 12.

[0028] In addition, the bottom of the wind-powered sorting chamber 7 is provided with a main waste outlet 13 near the left end. The main waste outlet 13 has a funnel-shaped structure and a high-pressure air nozzle 14 is provided inside. The high-pressure air nozzle 14 is installed at an angle downward on the inner wall of the main waste outlet 13.

[0029] Furthermore, the image recognition sorting unit includes an industrial camera 15, a ring LED fill light 16, and a high-speed electromagnetic jet valve 17. The industrial camera 15, model MV-CE050-30GM, is fixed to a mounting base 19 above the discharge end of the wind-powered sorting chamber 7 via a magnet 18, with its lens facing the petal conveying path within the wind-powered sorting chamber 7. The ring LED fill light 16 surrounds the outside of the lens of the industrial camera 15, with the light direction aligned with the lens axis. The high-speed electromagnetic jet valve 17, model SMCVQZ115, is fixed to the inner wall of the wind-powered sorting chamber 7 below the industrial camera 15, with its jet nozzle facing the secondary waste outlet 20 opened on the side of the wind-powered sorting chamber 7. The secondary waste outlet 20 is independent of the main waste outlet 13 and leads to the waste collection channel 21.

[0030] It is worth mentioning that the high-frequency capacitive humidity sensor 8, dual-speed motor 9, high-pressure air nozzle 14, industrial camera 15, ring LED fill light 16, and high-speed electromagnetic air valve 17 are all electrically connected to the PLC main controller of the control and early warning module and work together under its control.

[0031] Furthermore, the flexible conveying and collecting module is used to stably convey and quantitatively collect the sorted petals. It includes a flexible conveying unit, which includes a conveyor belt 22 made of food-grade PU material with an anti-slip texture pressed on its surface. The conveyor belt 22 is fitted onto the outside of two front and rear rollers 23. The two ends of the rollers 23 are fixed to the support frame of the support module 1 through bearing seats 24. One end of one of the rollers 23 is connected to a servo motor 25, which can be a Panasonic MSMD022G1U and is fixed to the support frame.

[0032] Among them, misalignment detection sensors 26 are fixedly installed on the support frames on both sides of the conveyor belt 22. The misalignment detection sensors 26 are diffuse reflection photoelectric sensors, and the model can be E3Z-D61. The detection end of the misalignment detection sensor 26 faces the edge of the conveyor belt 22.

[0033] Furthermore, the flexible conveying and collection module also includes a quantitative collection unit, which includes a weighing collection box 27, which is an open stainless steel box and is located directly below the discharge end of the conveyor belt 22. The bottom of the collection box 27 is provided with a discharge plate 28 on which a pressure sensor 29 is installed, and its edge is connected to the support frame. The pressure sensor 29 can be HBM1-C9C / 10kg.

[0034] Secondly, it also includes an automatic box opening mechanism, which includes a box pushing cylinder 30 and a carton placement rack 31, located below the weighing collection box 27. The piston rod of the box pushing cylinder 30 faces the collection box 27 and can push the empty carton 32 to the receiving position directly below the unloading plate 28.

[0035] In addition, the discharge end of the wind-powered sorting chamber 7 is connected to the top of the petal buffer chamber 33. The petal buffer chamber 33 is a funnel-shaped structure made of transparent acrylic material, and its bottom end is located above the conveyor belt 22. The interior of the petal buffer chamber 33 is provided with a soft guide curtain 34, which is made of silicone material and is suspended at an angle along the inner wall of the buffer chamber 33, with its lower end maintaining a certain distance from the conveyor belt 22. An infrared counting sensor 35 is fixed in the middle of the inner side wall of the petal buffer chamber 33. The model can be OMRONE3Z-LS61, and the detection end faces the falling path of the petals.

[0036] It is worth mentioning that the servo motor 25, the deviation detection sensor 26, the pressure sensor 29, the cylinder 30 of the automatic box opening mechanism, and the infrared counting sensor 35 are all electrically connected to the PLC main controller of the control and early warning module to realize speed adjustment and status monitoring.

[0037] Furthermore, the control and early warning module is used to control the overall operation of the device and realize fault early warning. It includes an operation cabinet 2 embedded in the side of the support frame, and the operation cabinet 2 is equipped with a PLC main controller, which adopts Siemens S7-1200 series PLC; it also includes equipment temperature sensors 36 mounted on the housing of each motor 9.

[0038] Secondly, the control cabinet 2 is equipped with a remote monitoring module, which is a 4G module, the model of which can be SIMComSIM7600, and is connected to the PLC main controller and can access the wireless network. In addition, the top of the control cabinet 2 is fixed with an audible and visual alarm device, including a red warning light 37 and a buzzer 38, and is electrically connected to the PLC main controller. In addition, an electromagnetic brake 39 is installed at one end of the conveyor belt 22 and the roller 23. The electromagnetic brake 39 can be of model SDZ1-08 and is electrically connected to the PLC main controller.

[0039] Furthermore, the support module 1 includes a support frame, which is welded from 304 stainless steel square tubing, and the bottom four corners are provided with feet 40; the inside of the control cabinet 2 is provided with a dehumidification device 41, the model of which can be DH-150D-15W, and the dehumidification device 41 is electrically connected to the PLC main controller.

[0040] The operating procedure for this device is as follows: 1. Raw material feeding: Slowly pour the organic rose raw materials to be sorted into the funnel-shaped hopper 3 of the pretreatment module to avoid excessive feeding at one time; 2. Automatic screening and flow restriction: The 304 stainless steel square grid screen 5 inside the hopper 3 intercepts large impurities such as coarse branches with a diameter larger than the grid size. The large impurities remaining on the grid can be cleaned manually periodically. The vibration motor 4 is started under the control of PLC, driving the hopper 3 to vibrate slightly. The raw material slides evenly along the inner wall of the hopper 3 to the outlet. If the infrared beam sensor detects that an oversized impurity such as a long flower stem is stuck at the outlet, it immediately sends a signal to the PLC. The PLC controls the vibration motor 4 to stop and triggers an audible and visual alarm. The machine resumes operation after the impurities are cleaned manually.

[0041] 3. Multi-dimensional sorting stage: The pre-treated raw materials enter the feed inlet at the left end of the air-powered sorting chamber 7 through the stainless steel channel. The high-frequency capacitive humidity sensor 8 detects the humidity of the petals and feeds it back to the PLC. If the humidity is <85%RH, the petals are dry. The PLC controls the dual-speed motor 9 to run at a low speed, and the fan blades 10 generate a weak wind. If the humidity is ≥85%RH, the petals are wet. The dual-speed motor 9 switches to a high speed, and the wind power is increased. The adjustable air guide plate 11 guides the air force to transport the sorting chamber 7 to the right end. Lightweight high-quality petals move to the right end discharge port with the airflow, while heavy impurities such as rotten petals and small mud lumps fall down the chamber wall to the bottom main waste outlet 13. The high-pressure air nozzle 14 in the main waste outlet 13 sprays air periodically to prevent impurities from adhering and clogging. Petals containing a small amount of light impurities enter the right end of the sorting chamber 7 and pass through the image recognition area. The industrial camera 15 starts shooting, and the ring LED fill light 16 is turned on simultaneously to provide fill light. The image signal is transmitted to the PLC in real time. The built-in algorithm identifies impurities such as dry leaves, broken and rotten petals, which are dark in color and irregular in shape. The corresponding high-speed electromagnetic jet valve 17 is immediately controlled to blow the impurities into the side secondary waste outlet 20. The impurities fall into the waste collection box 27 through an independent channel. The high-quality petals after screening continue to move towards the discharge port at the right end of the sorting chamber 7 and enter the petal buffer chamber 33.

[0042] 4. Flexible conveying and quantitative collection stage: The silicone soft guide curtain 34 in the petal buffer chamber 33 slows down the falling speed of the petals to prevent them from breaking due to impact; the infrared counting sensor 35 counts the number of petals falling and feeds it back to the PLC. The PLC adjusts the speed of the servo motor 25 of the flexible conveying unit. When there are many petals, the speed is increased and when there are few petals, the speed is decreased to ensure that the petals on the conveyor belt 22 are evenly distributed and do not accumulate; the petals are conveyed to the discharge end by the conveyor belt 22 and fall naturally into the weighing collection box 27 below. The pressure sensor 29 of the discharge plate 28 at the bottom of the collection box 27 detects the weight in real time. When the weight reaches the preset quantitative value of the PLC, the pressure sensor 29 sends a signal to the PLC, and the PLC controls the push cylinder 30 of the automatic box opening mechanism to push the empty carton 32 from the carton placement rack 31 to the bottom of the collection box 27. At the same time, it controls the unloading plate 28 at the bottom of the collection box 27 to open, and the full carton of petals falls into the empty carton 32. After the empty carton 32 is received, the pusher cylinder 30 is reset, and the full carton is automatically conveyed to subsequent processing steps such as washing and drying. The PLC triggers the next round of empty carton 32 push, realizing uninterrupted quantitative collection.

[0043] 5. Shutdown phase: After the raw materials are sorted, once the petals in the conveyor belt 22 and collection box 27 have been completely conveyed or collected, the control system will gradually shut down in the following order: first stop the raw material conveying, then stop the sorting components, and finally stop the control module, to prevent residual petals from deteriorating inside the equipment.

[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An organic rose petal sorting device, characterized in that, The system includes a support module (1) that serves as a load-bearing structure. From left to right, a pre-processing module, a multi-dimensional precision sorting module, and a flexible conveying and collection module are fixed on its top. The control and early warning module includes a PLC main controller and a remote monitoring module. Both the PLC main controller and the remote monitoring module are integrated inside the operation cabinet (2) on the side of the support module (1). The discharge end of the pre-processing module is connected to the feed end of the multi-dimensional precision sorting module through a stainless steel channel. The discharge end of the multi-dimensional precision sorting module is connected to the feed end of the flexible conveying and collection module through a petal buffer chamber (33). The control and early warning module is electrically connected to the electrical components of the other four modules.

2. The organic rose petal sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pretreatment module includes a funnel-shaped food-grade stainless steel hopper (3); an adjustable speed vibration motor (4) is provided at the outlet of the hopper (3), the vibration motor (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the hopper (3) and the base is connected to the bottom of the hopper (3); a square grid screen (5) is installed in the upper middle part of the hopper (3), and an infrared through-beam foreign object detection sensor (6) is provided on the inner side wall of the outlet end, with the sensor's transmitting end and receiving end located on both sides of the outlet, and the axis is perpendicular to the material falling path; the vibration motor (4) and the foreign object detection sensor (6) are both connected to the PLC main controller.

3. The organic rose petal sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multi-dimensional precision sorting module includes a wind-powered sorting cavity (7), which is a cuboid cavity with an inlet for docking the pretreatment module at the top left end and an outlet at the right end. A high-frequency capacitive humidity sensor (8) is installed on the inner wall of the inlet, and a dual-speed motor (9) is fixed on the outer side of the left end. The output shaft of the dual-speed motor (9) passes through the cavity wall and is equipped with a fan blade (10). A bearing is provided between the output shaft and the cavity wall. A rectangular adjustable air guide plate (11) is hinged in the inner wall of the cavity. A funnel-shaped main waste outlet (13) is provided near the left end of the bottom of the cavity, and a high-pressure air nozzle (14) is installed obliquely downward on the inner wall of the waste outlet. The humidity sensor, the dual-speed motor (9), and the high-pressure air nozzle (14) are all connected to the PLC main controller.

4. The organic rose petal sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The multi-dimensional precision sorting module also includes an image recognition sorting unit, including an industrial camera (15), a ring LED fill light (16), and a high-speed electromagnetic jet valve (17), all of which are electrically connected to the PLC main controller. The industrial camera (15) is mounted on a mounting base (19) above the discharge end of the sorting cavity (7) via a magnet (18), with its lens facing the petal path inside the cavity. The fill light (16) surrounds the camera lens, and the light direction is consistent with the lens axis. The jet valve (17) is installed on the inner wall of the sorting chamber (7) below the industrial camera (15), and its jet outlet faces the secondary waste outlet (20) on the side of the chamber.

5. The organic rose petal sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible conveying and collecting module includes a flexible conveying unit, including a food-grade PU conveyor belt (22) with anti-slip texture on the surface. The conveyor belt (22) is fitted around two front and rear rollers (23). The two ends of the rollers (23) are mounted on the support frame of the support module (1) via bearing seats (24). One end of one roller (23) is connected to a servo motor (25) fixed to the support frame. The frames on both sides of the conveyor belt (22) are equipped with diffuse reflection photoelectric deviation detection sensors (26), with the sensor detection end facing the edge of the conveyor belt (22). The servo motor (25) and the deviation detection sensor (26) are both connected to the PLC main controller.

6. The organic rose petal sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flexible conveying and collection module also includes a quantitative collection unit, which includes an open weighing collection box (27). The collection box (27) is located directly below the discharge end of the conveyor belt (22). The bottom of the collection box (27) is provided with a discharge plate (28) on which a pressure sensor (29) is installed, and its edge is connected to the support frame. The quantitative collection unit also includes an automatic box opening mechanism, which includes a box pushing cylinder (30) and a carton placement rack (31), both located below the collection box (27). The piston rod of the cylinder (30) faces the collection box (27). The discharge end of the sorting chamber (7) is connected to a funnel-shaped petal buffer chamber (33). The bottom end of the buffer chamber (33) is located above the conveyor belt (22). A soft silicone guide curtain (34) is hung obliquely inside. An infrared counting sensor (35) is installed in the middle of the inner wall. The pressure sensor (29), the box pushing cylinder (30), and the counting sensor are all connected to the PLC main controller.

7. The organic rose petal sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control and early warning module is electrically connected to the PLC main controller and includes a device temperature sensor (36) attached to the housing of all motors (9), a remote monitoring module, an audible and visual alarm device on the top of the control cabinet (2), and an electromagnetic brake (39) at one end of the conveyor belt (22) roller (23).

8. The organic rose petal sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support module (1) includes a support frame, with feet (40) at the four corners of the bottom of the support frame; it also includes a dehumidification device (41) that is electrically connected to the PLC main controller and is installed in the control cabinet (2).