A sorting device for bamboo shoot processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting device is used in bamboo shoot processing relates to sorting device technical field, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end installs the fixing frame, and the fixing frame upper end installs the adjusting electric push rod, and the adjusting electric push rod output installs the adjusting board, and the adjusting board below all installs two elastic bands in front and back parts, and the adjusting board lower extreme between two elastic bands installs the detection electric push rod, and the detection electric push rod output installs the connecting plate, and the connecting plate lower extreme installs the pressure sensor, and the connecting plate below installs the detection board, and the detection board lower extreme installs the detection rod. The utility model discloses through utilize the peak pressure that the detection rod inserted to bamboo shoot received accurately detected by pressure sensor, detection board and detection rod's etc. component, and according to the old and tender accurate judgment bamboo shoot according to the preset peak pressure numerical value, has improved the accuracy and consistency of sorting, avoided the error that the manual sorting can appear possibly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sorting device technology, specifically a sorting device for bamboo shoot processing. Background Technology

[0002] Bamboo shoots are a delicacy from the southern region. Their crisp texture makes them popular with diners across the country. In the food industry, bamboo shoots are processed and sold nationwide as hot pot ingredients, canned goods, pickles, etc. Fresh bamboo shoots need to be peeled after harvesting, then washed and sorted.

[0003] Currently, patent document No. 202322987442.7 proposes a bamboo shoot coarse and fine sorting mechanism, comprising a frame, a coarse and fine sorting mechanism, and several blocking and flipping mechanisms. Both the coarse and fine sorting mechanism and the blocking and flipping mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the frame. The coarse and fine sorting mechanism includes multiple sets of conveying components distributed vertically, each with a different conveying gap. The conveying components with different gaps are used to sort bamboo shoots of different thicknesses. The blocking and flipping mechanisms cooperate with the conveying components to change the bamboo shoots on the conveying components from a vertically downward-facing position to a vertically upward-facing position. The sorting standard of this device relies on the diameter of the bamboo shoot itself. In actual production, it is necessary to distinguish between old and young bamboo shoots based on their freshness. Old bamboo shoots are suitable for pickling and stewing, while young bamboo shoots are suitable for stir-frying and soups. However, it cannot distinguish the age of the bamboo shoots, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sorting device for bamboo shoot processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sorting device for bamboo shoot processing, comprising a base plate, a fixed frame mounted on the upper end of the base plate, an adjusting electric push rod mounted on the upper end of the fixed frame, an adjusting plate mounted on the output end of the adjusting electric push rod, two elastic bands mounted on the front and rear parts below the adjusting plate, a detection electric push rod mounted on the lower end of the adjusting plate between the two elastic bands, a connecting plate mounted on the output end of the detection electric push rod, a pressure sensor mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate, a detection plate mounted below the connecting plate, a detection rod mounted on the lower end of the detection plate, a rotating plate rotatably mounted inside the base plate below the detection rod, and a push plate movably mounted on the upper end of the base plate in front of the rotating plate.

[0006] Preferably, four fixing rods are installed in a rectangular array at the lower corner of the adjustment plate, and the two elastic bands are installed together between the front and rear fixing rods.

[0007] Preferably, each of the fixing rods has a mounting groove at its bottom end, and a locking bolt is installed at one end of the fixing rod on one side of the mounting groove through a screw hole. One end of the locking bolt is in contact with the elastic band.

[0008] Preferably, four guide rods are mounted in a rectangular array through through holes on the upper end of the connecting plate, and the detection plate is mounted on the lower end of the four guide rods.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating groove is provided on the upper end of the base plate below the detection rod, a drive motor is installed at the front end of the base plate, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor and inside the rotating groove, and the rotating plate is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a drive electric push rod is installed on the upper end of the base plate in front of the rotating plate, and the push plate is installed on the output end of the drive electric push rod.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed plate is installed on one side of the lower end of the rotating plate, a movable rod is movably installed on one end of the fixed plate through a through hole, an armature block is installed on one end of the movable rod, an electromagnet is installed on the lower end of the base plate on one side of the armature block, an mounting plate is installed on the other end of the movable rod, and a return spring is installed on the surface of the movable rod between the mounting plate and the fixed plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This bamboo shoot processing sorting device uses components such as pressure sensors, detection plates, and detection rods to accurately detect the peak pressure experienced by the detection rod when it is inserted into the bamboo shoot. Based on the preset peak pressure value, it accurately determines the age of the bamboo shoot, improving the accuracy and consistency of sorting and avoiding errors that may occur during manual sorting. Moreover, the automated equipment enables rapid detection and sorting of bamboo shoot age, which greatly improves work efficiency and reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation compared to manual sorting.

[0014] 2. This bamboo shoot processing sorting device, through a structure composed of components such as electromagnets, moving rods, and return springs, can effectively lock and support the rotating plate, ensuring the stability of the rotating plate during the detection and sorting process, and further improving the working accuracy of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the electromagnet and armature block of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting plate and the detection plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the elastic band of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Adjusting electric push rod; 4. Adjusting plate; 5. Elastic band; 6. Detecting electric push rod; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Pressure sensor; 9. Detection plate; 10. Detection rod; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Push plate; 13. Fixing rod; 14. Return spring; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Locking bolt; 17. Guide rod; 18. Rotating slot; 19. Drive motor; 20. Drive electric push rod; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Moving rod; 23. Armature block; 24. Electromagnet; 25. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the bamboo shoot processing sorting device in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, a fixed frame 2 installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, an adjusting electric push rod 3 installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 2, and an adjusting plate 4 installed at the output end of the adjusting electric push rod 3. The adjusting electric push rod 3 can drive the adjusting plate 4 to move up and down, so as to flexibly adjust the height position of the detection component according to the size of the bamboo shoot and the detection requirements. Two elastic bands 5 are installed at the front and rear of the lower part of the adjusting plate 4. The elastic bands 5 press the bamboo shoot to fix it. A detection electric push rod 6 is installed at the lower end of the adjusting plate 4 between the two elastic bands 5. A connecting plate 7 is installed at the output end of the detection electric push rod 6. A pressure sensor 8 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 7. A detection plate 9 is installed below the connecting plate 7. A detection rod 10 is installed at the lower end of the detection plate 9. The detection electric push rod 6 pushes the connecting plate 7 to move downward, thereby driving the detection plate 9 and the detection rod 10 to move downward, so that the detection rod 10 can contact the bamboo shoot and transmit pressure. The pressure sensor 8 is mounted on the connecting plate 7. When the detection rod 10 touches the bamboo shoot and is subjected to a certain pressure, the pressure sensor 8 converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal. The age of the bamboo shoot can be detected by detecting the maximum pressure value of the peak value of the pressure sensor 8. That is, the peak value of the pressure sensor 8 is small for tender bamboo shoots and large for old bamboo shoots. By setting an appropriate peak pressure value, bamboo shoots with a peak pressure value greater than the peak pressure value are old bamboo shoots, and bamboo shoots with a peak pressure value less than the peak pressure value are tender bamboo shoots, thereby achieving the sorting of bamboo shoots by age. A rotating plate 11 is rotatably installed inside the base plate 1 below the detection rod 10. When the rotating plate 11 rotates, it can drop the tender bamboo shoots on the rotating plate 11, thereby collecting the tender bamboo shoots. A push plate 12 is movably installed on the upper end of the base plate 1 in front of the rotating plate 11. The push plate 12 is used to push the old bamboo shoots on the rotating plate 11, thereby collecting the old bamboo shoots. All electrical components are connected to the controller and are intelligently controlled by the controller.

[0025] Specifically, four fixing rods 13 are installed in a rectangular array at the lower corner of the adjusting plate 4, and two elastic bands 5 are installed between the two fixing rods 13 at the front and rear. The fixing rods 13 provide a carrier for the installation of the elastic bands 5.

[0026] Furthermore, each of the fixing rods 13 has a mounting groove 15 at its bottom end. One end of the fixing rod 13 on one side of the mounting groove 15 is fitted with a locking bolt 16 through a screw hole. One end of the locking bolt 16 is in contact with the elastic band 5. By rotating the locking bolt 16, one end of the elastic band 5 is fixed inside the mounting groove 15, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the elastic band 5 in the future.

[0027] Furthermore, four guide rods 17 are mounted in a rectangular array through through holes on the upper end of the connecting plate 7, and the detection plate 9 is mounted on the lower end of the four guide rods 17. The guide rods 17 guide the movement of the detection plate 9.

[0028] Furthermore, a rotating groove 18 is provided on the upper end of the base plate 1 below the detection rod 10. A drive motor 19 is installed at the front end of the base plate 1. A rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor 19 and inside the rotating groove 18. A rotating plate 11 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft. The function of the rotating plate 11 is to place the bamboo shoots to be sorted, and it can rotate under the drive of the drive motor 19, so that the tender bamboo shoots on the rotating plate 11 can fall off. When the bamboo shoots on the rotating plate 11 are old bamboo shoots, the rotating plate 11 will not rotate.

[0029] Furthermore, a drive electric push rod 20 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1 in front of the rotating plate 11, and a push plate 12 is installed on the output end of the drive electric push rod 20. The push plate 12 is moved by the drive motor push rod 20, which facilitates the pushing of the old bamboo shoots on the rotating plate 11.

[0030] The method of use in this embodiment is as follows: Place the bamboo shoots to be sorted on the rotating plate 11. According to the size of the bamboo shoots, start the adjusting electric push rod 3 to drive the adjusting plate 4 to move up and down, adjust the detection component to a suitable height, use two elastic bands 5 to press the bamboo shoots, and then start the detection electric push rod 6 to push the connecting plate 7 to move downward, driving the detection plate 9 and the detection rod 10 to move downward, so that the detection rod 10 contacts the bamboo shoot. The pressure sensor 8 detects the pressure in real time and converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal. During this process, the guide rod 17 plays a guiding role to ensure the stability of the movement of the detection plate 9 and to ensure that the detection rod 10 accurately contacts the bamboo shoot. The age of the bamboo shoot is judged according to the peak pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 8. If the value is less than the set peak pressure value, it is a young bamboo shoot. At this time, the drive motor 19 starts, driving the rotating shaft and the rotating plate 11 to rotate, so that the young bamboo shoot falls for collection; if the value is greater than the set peak pressure value, it is an old bamboo shoot. The push plate 12 pushes the old bamboo shoot down, realizing the sorting of bamboo shoots by age and completing one sorting operation.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The structure of the bamboo shoot processing sorting device in this embodiment is basically the same as that in Embodiment 1. The difference is that: a fixed plate 21 is installed on one side of the lower end of the rotating plate 11. A moving rod 22 is movably installed on one end of the fixed plate 21 through a through hole. An armature block 23 is installed on one end of the moving rod 22. An electromagnet 24 is installed on the lower end of the bottom plate 1 on one side of the armature block 23. A mounting plate 25 is installed on the other end of the moving rod 22. A return spring 14 is installed on the surface of the moving rod 22 between the mounting plate 25 and the fixed plate 21. When the electromagnet 24 is energized, it will attract the armature block 23, thereby driving the moving rod 22 and the mounting plate 25 to move and compressing the return spring 14. When the electromagnet 24 is de-energized, the return spring 14 will push the mounting plate 25, the moving rod 22 and the armature block 23 back to their original positions, which facilitates locking the rotating plate 11 and provides support for one end of the rotating plate 11 (see Figure 5 ).

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting device for bamboo shoot processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is installed on the upper end of the base plate (1). An adjusting electric push rod (3) is installed on the upper end of the fixing frame (2). An adjusting plate (4) is installed at the output end of the adjusting electric push rod (3). Two elastic bands (5) are installed at the front and rear of the adjusting plate (4). A detection electric push rod (6) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting plate (4) between the two elastic bands (5). A connecting plate (7) is installed at the output end of the detection electric push rod (6). A pressure sensor (8) is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (7). A detection plate (9) is installed below the connecting plate (7). A detection rod (10) is installed at the lower end of the detection plate (9). A rotating plate (11) is rotatably installed inside the base plate (1) below the detection rod (10). A push plate (12) is movably installed on the upper end of the base plate (1) in front of the rotating plate (11).

2. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the adjustment plate (4) has four fixed rods (13) arranged in a rectangular array at the included angle, and the two elastic bands (5) are installed together between the two fixed rods (13) at the front and rear.

3. The sorting device for bamboo shoot processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of each fixing rod (13) is provided with a mounting groove (15). One end of the fixing rod (13) on one side of the mounting groove (15) is fitted with a locking bolt (16) through a screw hole. One end of the locking bolt (16) is in contact with the elastic band (5).

4. The sorting device for bamboo shoot processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting plate (7) is equipped with four guide rods (17) arranged in a rectangular array through through holes, and the detection plate (9) is installed at the lower end of the four guide rods (17).

5. The sorting device for bamboo shoot processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) below the detection rod (10) is provided with a rotating groove (18) on its upper end. A drive motor (19) is installed at the front end of the bottom plate (1). A rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor (19) and inside the rotating groove (18). The rotating plate (11) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.

6. The sorting device for bamboo shoot processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive electric push rod (20) is installed on the upper end of the base plate (1) in front of the rotating plate (11), and the push plate (12) is installed on the output end of the drive electric push rod (20).

7. The sorting device for bamboo shoot processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed plate (21) is installed on one side of the lower end of the rotating plate (11). A moving rod (22) is movably installed on one end of the fixed plate (21) through a through hole. An armature block (23) is installed on one end of the moving rod (22). An electromagnet (24) is installed on the lower end of the base plate (1) on one side of the armature block (23). An mounting plate (25) is installed on the other end of the moving rod (22). A return spring (14) is installed on the surface of the moving rod (22) between the mounting plate (25) and the fixed plate (21).

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