A dustproof cleaning auxiliary brush holder for transformer fins

CN224894949UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27QING DAO JING SHI DIAN ZI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522591859.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-05
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述方案在实际使用时缺乏清洁散热片的机构,导致散热片在长时间使用后表面积聚大量灰尘,而灰尘的覆盖容易造成热量堆积,严重影响散热片对变压器的散热效果

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本装置在使用过程中,电机运行带动往复丝杠转动,在导向滑块的导向作用下,使移块能够通过往复丝杠的转动带动清洁板进行上下往复运动,清洁板的移动带动刷毛对散热片本体的表面进行扫刷处理,去除覆盖在其表面的灰尘,与此同时,外部风机通过外接管向横管内吹送气流并通过若干出气嘴吹出,配合刷毛的扫刷,能够进一步提高了对散热片本体的清洁效果;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to transformer fin cleaning technical field, concretely is a kind of transformer fin dustproof cleaning auxiliary brush frame, including transformer body and cleaning frame component, the front and back of transformer body are provided with fin body, the cleaning frame component includes installation vertical board and two symmetrical cross beams, two cross beams are respectively fixedly installed in the upper and lower ends of installation vertical board, and the both ends of two cross beams are provided with connecting frame. During the use of the device, the motor operation drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and under the guidance of the guide block, the moving block can drive the cleaning plate to move up and down reciprocatingly by the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, the movement of the cleaning plate drives the bristles to sweep the surface of the fin body, removes the dust covered on the surface, at the same time, the external fan blows air into the cross pipe through external connection pipe and blows out through a plurality of air outlets, cooperates with the sweep of bristle, can further improve the cleaning effect of the fin body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transformer heat sink cleaning technology, specifically a dustproof cleaning auxiliary brush holder for transformer heat sinks. Background Technology

[0002] Transformer heat sinks are an important component used to increase the surface area of ​​a transformer for heat dissipation. Their working principle is primarily based on the physical principles of heat conduction and convection. The main function of the heat sink is to increase the transformer's surface area. Heat generated inside the transformer is conducted to the outside through the windings and core, and then released through the heat sink. The large-area design of the heat sink helps to increase the surface area for heat transfer, thus improving heat dissipation efficiency.

[0003] Patent document CN115346767A discloses a heat sink fixing fixture for a transformer radiator. A locking assembly is used to install and fix the radiator. The locking assembly includes two sets of double-ended screws and corresponding scissor-fork components. The two sets of double-ended screws are connected by a smooth rod. Specifically, the scissor-fork components are deformed by rotating the double-ended screws. First, the scissor-fork components are closed to facilitate insertion into the mounting holes of the radiator. Then, the scissor-fork components are unfolded and locked by reverse compression. This design requires only the cooperation of the double-ended screws and the scissor-fork components, without any other unnecessary structures. Manually turning the retaining ring drives the connecting part and pulley in the transmission assembly to rotate. This pulley, via a belt, drives all other pulleys to rotate synchronously. A locking assembly is mounted below each pulley, thus synchronously controlling the operation of each locking assembly.

[0004] The above solution lacks a mechanism for cleaning the heat sink in actual use, which leads to a large amount of dust accumulating on the surface of the heat sink after long-term use. The dust cover can easily cause heat accumulation, which seriously affects the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink on the transformer. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A dust-proof cleaning auxiliary brush holder for transformer heat sinks includes a transformer body and a cleaning frame assembly. Heat sink bodies are provided on both the front and back of the transformer body. The cleaning rack assembly includes a mounting vertical plate and two symmetrical horizontal beams. The two horizontal beams are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting vertical plate, and connecting frames are provided at both ends of the two horizontal beams. The surface of the connecting frames is provided with a number of equally spaced screw holes, and the inner wall of the screw holes is threaded with mounting bolts. A spacing adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting frames and the horizontal beams. The mounting plate has a mounting groove on its back. A motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper beam. The output shaft of the motor extends into the mounting groove and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw. A moving block is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the back of the moving block. The back of the cleaning plate is provided with bristles corresponding to the position of the heat sink body.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a guide slider is provided on the front of the moving block, and a guide groove is provided on the inner front wall of the mounting groove for the guide slider to slide.

[0007] Guided by the guide slider, the moving block can drive the cleaning plate to move up and down in a directional manner through the rotation of the reciprocating screw.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a horizontal pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the above-mentioned crossbeam by a bracket. An air outlet is embedded in the lower surface of the horizontal pipe. An external pipe is provided at the right end of the horizontal pipe, and the end of the external pipe away from the horizontal pipe is connected to an external fan.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the number of air outlets is several, and the several air outlets are equidistantly arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal tube.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the lower crossbeam has through-holes at both ends with assembly slots. Two symmetrical mounting plates are fixedly installed inside the assembly slots. Rotation openings are formed on the surfaces of the two mounting plates. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation opening. A transmission opening extending through the assembly slot is formed on the front of the lower crossbeam. An operating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission opening. A bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the operating rod inside the assembly slot and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. Two symmetrical threaded cylinders are threaded to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. The ends of the two threaded cylinders away from the bidirectional threaded rod are fixedly connected to the surfaces of two connecting frames, respectively.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, both ends of the upper crossbeam are provided with limit grooves, and the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with limit rods that slide inside the limit grooves. The front of the upper crossbeam is provided with two sliding strip openings that pass through the two limit grooves respectively. The end surface of the limit rod located inside the limit groove is fixedly connected to a screw through the sliding strip opening, and a fixing nut is threaded onto the surface of the screw.

[0012] By using a limit rod and a fixing nut, the threaded cylinder can drive the connecting frame to move in a specific direction through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0013] As can be seen from the above, the auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.

[0014] 1. During use, the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide slider, the moving block can drive the cleaning plate to move up and down through the rotation of the reciprocating screw. The movement of the cleaning plate drives the bristles to sweep the surface of the heat sink body to remove the dust covering it. At the same time, the external fan blows air into the horizontal pipe through the external pipe and blows it out through several air outlets. Combined with the sweeping of the bristles, the cleaning effect on the heat sink body can be further improved. 2. Loosen the fixing nut on the surface of the screw. Without the restriction of the fixing nut, rotate the operating lever to drive the double-sided threaded rod to rotate through the bevel gear. Under the guidance of the limit rod, the two threaded cylinders can drive the connecting brackets on both sides to move closer or in opposite directions through the rotation of the double-sided threaded rod. The installation distance of the two connecting brackets can be adjusted according to the width specifications of different transformers, which improves the adaptability of the cleaning brush frame. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of a cleaning rack assembly for a transformer heat sink dustproof cleaning auxiliary brush holder proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the cleaning frame assembly of the auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of an auxiliary brush holder for cleaning dust from transformer heat sinks, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model proposes an auxiliary brush holder for cleaning dust from transformer heat sinks. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a top sectional view of the cleaning frame assembly of the auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a top-section schematic diagram of the cleaning frame assembly of the auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks proposed in this utility model.

[0022] In the attached image: 1. Transformer body; 2. Cleaning rack assembly; 201. Mounting vertical plate; 202. Crossbeam; 203. Connecting frame; 204. Mounting bolts; 205. Motor; 206. Reciprocating screw; 207. Moving block; 208. Cleaning plate; 209. Brush bristles; 210. Guide slider; 211. Horizontal tube; 212. Air outlet; 213. External tube; 3. Heat sink body; 4. Two-way threaded rod; 5. Operating lever; 6. Bevel gear; 7. Threaded cylinder; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-7 A dust-proof cleaning auxiliary brush holder for transformer heat sinks includes a transformer body 1 and a cleaning rack assembly 2. Heat sink bodies 3 are provided on both the front and back of the transformer body 1.

[0025] The cleaning rack assembly 2 includes a mounting vertical plate 201 and two symmetrical horizontal beams 202. The two horizontal beams 202 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting vertical plate 201, respectively. A connecting frame 203 is provided at both ends of the two horizontal beams 202. The surface of the connecting frame 203 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced screw holes. The inner wall of the screw holes is threaded with mounting bolts 204. A spacing adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting frame 203 and the horizontal beams 202.

[0026] The back of the mounting plate 201 has a mounting groove. The upper surface of the upper beam 202 is fixedly mounted with a motor 205. The output shaft of the motor 205 extends into the interior of the mounting groove and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 206. The surface of the reciprocating screw 206 is provided with a moving block 207. The inner wall of the moving block 207 is machined with threads that match the surface of the reciprocating screw 206. The two achieve meshing transmission through the thread pair. The back of the moving block 207 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 208. The back of the cleaning plate 208 is provided with bristles 209 corresponding to the position of the heat sink body 3.

[0027] The front of the moving block 207 is provided with a guide slider 210, and the inner front wall of the mounting groove is provided with a guide groove for the guide slider 210 to slide. Under the guidance of the guide slider 210, the moving block 207 can drive the cleaning plate 208 to move up and down in a directional manner through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 206.

[0028] A horizontal pipe 211 is fixedly installed on the surface of the upper beam 202 by a bracket. An air outlet 212 is embedded on the lower surface of the horizontal pipe 211. An external pipe 213 is provided at the right end of the horizontal pipe 211. The end of the external pipe 213 away from the horizontal pipe 211 is connected to an external fan.

[0029] There are several air outlets 212, which are equidistantly arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal tube 211.

[0030] The lower crossbeam 202 has assembly slots through both ends. Two symmetrical mounting plates are fixedly installed inside the assembly slots. Rotation openings are opened on the surfaces of the two mounting plates. A bidirectional threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation opening. A transmission opening is opened on the front of the lower crossbeam 202, extending into the assembly slot. An operating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission opening. A bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the operating rod 5 inside the assembly slot and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 4. Two symmetrical threaded cylinders 7 are threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 4. The ends of the two threaded cylinders 7 away from the bidirectional threaded rod 4 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of two connecting brackets 203 respectively.

[0031] Both ends of the upper crossbeam 202 are provided with limit grooves. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames 203 are fixedly connected with limit rods 8 that slide inside the limit grooves. The front of the upper crossbeam 202 is provided with two sliding strip openings that pass through the two limit grooves respectively. The end surface of the limit rod 8 located inside the limit groove is fixedly connected with a screw 9 through the sliding strip opening. The surface of the screw 9 is threaded with a fixing nut. Through the setting of the limit rod 8 and the fixing nut, the threaded cylinder 7 can drive the connecting frame 203 to move in a directional manner through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 4.

[0032] Working principle: In use, the connecting brackets 203 on both sides of the cleaning rack assembly 2 are fixedly installed on the transformer body 1 using mounting bolts 204, thus completing the installation of the cleaning rack assembly 2 and the transformer body 1. During this process, the fixing nuts on the surface of the screw 9 are loosened. Without the restriction of the fixing nuts, the operating lever 5 is rotated, which drives the bidirectional threaded rod 4 to rotate through the bevel gear 6. Under the guidance of the limit rod 8, the two threaded cylinders 7 can drive the connecting brackets 203 on both sides to move closer together or in opposite directions through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 4. This allows for the installation of the two connecting brackets 203 according to the width specifications of different transformers. When cleaning the heat sink body 3, the spacing is adjusted. The motor 205 drives the reciprocating screw 206 to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide slider 210, the moving block 207 can drive the cleaning plate 208 to move up and down through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 206. The movement of the cleaning plate 208 drives the brush bristles 209 to sweep and brush the surface of the heat sink body 3 to remove the dust covering its surface. At the same time, the external fan blows air into the horizontal pipe 211 through the external pipe 213 and blows it out through several air outlets 212. Combined with the sweeping of the brush bristles 209, the cleaning effect of the heat sink body 3 can be further improved.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary brush holder for cleaning dust from transformer heat sinks, characterized in that: It includes a transformer body (1) and a cleaning rack assembly (2). The transformer body (1) has heat sink bodies (3) on both the front and back sides. The cleaning rack assembly (2) includes a mounting vertical plate (201) and two symmetrical horizontal beams (202). The two horizontal beams (202) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting vertical plate (201). Connecting frames (203) are provided at both ends of the two horizontal beams (202). Several equally spaced screw holes are opened on the surface of the connecting frame (203). The inner wall of the screw holes is threaded with mounting bolts (204). A spacing adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting frame (203) and the horizontal beams (202). The mounting plate (201) has a mounting groove on its back side. A motor (205) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper beam (202). The output shaft of the motor (205) extends into the mounting groove and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (206). A moving block (207) is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw (206). A cleaning plate (208) is fixedly connected to the back side of the moving block (207). A brush (209) corresponding to the position of the heat sink body (3) is provided on the back side of the cleaning plate (208).

2. The auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the moving block (207) is provided with a guide slider (210), and the inner front wall of the mounting groove is provided with a guide groove for the guide slider (210) to slide.

3. The auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal pipe (211) is fixedly installed on the surface of the above-mentioned crossbeam (202) by a bracket. An air outlet (212) is embedded on the lower surface of the horizontal pipe (211). An external pipe (213) is provided at the right end of the horizontal pipe (211). The end of the external pipe (213) away from the horizontal pipe (211) is connected to an external fan.

4. The auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of air outlets (212) is several, and the several air outlets (212) are equidistantly arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal tube (211).

5. The auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower crossbeam (202) has an assembly slot through both ends. Two symmetrical mounting plates are fixedly installed inside the assembly slot. Rotation openings are opened on the surfaces of the two mounting plates. A bidirectional threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation opening. A transmission opening is opened on the front of the lower crossbeam (202) that extends into the assembly slot. An operating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission opening. A bevel gear (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the operating rod (5) inside the assembly slot and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (4). Two symmetrical threaded cylinders (7) are threaded to both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (4). The ends of the two threaded cylinders (7) away from the bidirectional threaded rod (4) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of two connecting frames (203).

6. The auxiliary brush holder for dust prevention and cleaning of transformer heat sinks according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper beam (202) are provided with limit grooves. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames (203) are fixedly connected with limit rods (8) that slide inside the limit grooves. The front of the upper beam (202) is provided with two sliding strip openings that pass through the two limit grooves respectively. The end surface of the limit rod (8) located inside the limit groove is fixedly connected with a screw (9) through the sliding strip opening. The surface of the screw (9) is threaded with a fixing nut.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cooling fin fixing tool of transformer radiator

    CN115346767A