A precision instrument PCBA washing spray device

CN224895034UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HONGSHENGCHANG TECH (XIAMEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522622358.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-10
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补现有技术的不足,解决了因为印刷电路板是直接放置的,导致印刷电路板正面在被清洗完成后,无法对其背面进行清洗,导致印刷电路板后面一旦含有污染物,可能导致印刷电路板出现损伤,从而可能在后续使用时,引发电气故障的问题,本实用新型提出一种精密仪器PCBA水洗喷淋装置

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型通过齿轮的转动,以此带动第二转杆转动,进而带动安装框转动,从而带动连接杆转动,从而使两个安装框同步转动,进而带动印刷电路板转动,以此使印刷电路板的背面朝上,从而便于喷淋装置对印刷电路板背面进行冲洗,从而将污染物清理掉,从而降低印刷电路板出现损伤的可能,从而降低后续使用时,引发电气故障的可能。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of precision instrument PCBA, specifically is a kind of precision instrument PCBA washing spray device, including device ontology, the control device is fixedly connected with device ontology outside, rotating assembly is provided in device ontology inside, the rotating assembly includes two slide bars slidingly connected in device ontology inside, and the two slide bars are fixedly connected with placing frame between, placing frame inside is fixedly connected with positioning soft block. The utility model is rotated by gear, to this drives second rotating lever rotation, further drives mounting frame rotation, to drive connecting rod rotation, to make two mounting frame synchronous rotation, further drive printed circuit board rotation, to this makes the back of printed circuit board face up, to facilitate spray device to the back of printed circuit board and carry out flushing, to clean up pollutant, to reduce the possibility of printed circuit board damage, to reduce the possibility of electrical fault when subsequent use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precision instrument PCBA, specifically a water washing spray device for precision instrument PCBA. Background Technology

[0002] PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) is an abbreviation for the printed circuit board assembly process, which refers to the process of assembling components on a blank PCB board using surface mount technology (SMT) or dual in-line package technology (DIP).

[0003] In the PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) process, the main purpose of washing is to remove residual flux and other contaminants after soldering. If these residues are not removed, they can lead to corrosion, short circuits, or other performance problems on the circuit board. As electronic components become smaller and solder gaps become smaller, residual contaminants can cause electrical malfunctions, making cleaning particularly important. When cleaning printed circuit boards (PCBs), they are usually placed directly on a conveyor belt or a rack, and then cleaned by a spray system. However, because the PCBs are placed directly, the back cannot be cleaned after the front is cleaned. If there are contaminants on the back of the PCB, it may cause damage and potentially lead to electrical malfunctions during subsequent use.

[0004] Therefore, a water washing spray device for precision instrument PCBA is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problem that because printed circuit boards are placed directly, the back of the printed circuit board cannot be cleaned after the front is cleaned, which may cause damage to the printed circuit board if there are contaminants on the back, potentially leading to electrical failures during subsequent use, this utility model proposes a water washing spray device for precision instrument PCBA.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device of this utility model includes a device body, a control device fixedly connected to the outside of the device body, a rotating component provided inside the device body, the rotating component including two slide bars slidably connected inside the device body, a placement frame fixedly connected between the two slide bars, a positioning soft block fixedly connected inside the placement frame, a first rotating rod rotatably connected inside the placement frame, an installation frame fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod, two installation frames are provided, a connecting rod fixedly connected between the two installation frames, a second rotating rod fixedly connected to the end of the installation frame, and a gear fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, the device body is provided with a power component, the power component includes transmission teeth meshing with the outside of the gear, a transmission block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission teeth, a limit slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block, and the outside of the limit slider is slidably connected to the inside of the device body.

[0008] Preferably, the power assembly further includes a first screw threadedly connected inside the transmission block, one end of the first screw being rotatably connected to the inside of the device body, and the other end being fixedly connected to a motor, which is fixedly connected inside the device body.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a placement component, the placement component including a limiting base plate fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame, and a drain outlet is provided inside the mounting frame, the drain outlet being located above the limiting base plate.

[0010] Preferably, the placement assembly further includes a push block slidably connected to the top of the limiting base plate, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the push block, the outer side of the clamping plate slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, a second screw threadedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate, one end of the second screw being rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, and the other end passing through the mounting frame and being rotatably connected, and a knob fixedly connected to the end of the second screw.

[0011] Preferably, the device body is provided with a sealing component on the outside. The sealing component includes a sealing frame that is slidably connected to the inside of the device body. A transparent glass is fixedly connected inside the sealing frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing frame.

[0012] Preferably, the enclosure component further includes a blocking strip slidably connected to the outside of the enclosure frame, a connecting block fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking strip, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the outside of the connecting block and the limiting plate, the sliding groove being formed inside the device body.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses the rotation of gears to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting frame to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod to rotate. This causes the two mounting frames to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the printed circuit board to rotate, so that the back of the printed circuit board faces upward. This makes it easier for the spray device to rinse the back of the printed circuit board, thereby cleaning away contaminants and reducing the possibility of damage to the printed circuit board, thus reducing the possibility of electrical failures during subsequent use.

[0014] 2. This utility model supports the printed circuit board by limiting the base plate, and then rotating the knob drives the second screw to rotate, thereby moving the clamping plate and the pushing block, thus clamping the printed circuit board and fixing its position. This prevents the printed circuit board from falling off when rotating, thus allowing the back of the printed circuit board to be cleaned and ensuring its safety. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure in Embodiment 1; Figure 2 This is a top view of the placement component in Embodiment 1; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the component placement structure in Embodiment 1; Figure 4 This is a side view of the rotating component in Embodiment 1; Figure 5 This is a side view of the closed component structure in Embodiment 2.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Control device; 3. Slide bar; 4. Placement frame; 5. Positioning soft block; 6. First rotating rod; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Second rotating rod; 10. Gear; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Transmission block; 13. Limiting slider; 14. First screw; 15. Motor; 16. Limiting base plate; 17. Drain outlet; 18. Second screw; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Pushing block; 21. Knob; 22. Enclosed frame; 23. Transparent glass; 24. Handle; 25. Blocking strip; 26. Connecting block; 27. Limiting plate; 28. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1 Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device includes a device body 1, a control device 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the device body 1, and a rotating assembly inside the device body 1. The rotating assembly includes two slide bars 3 slidably connected inside the device body 1, a placement frame 4 fixedly connected between the two slide bars 3, a positioning soft block 5 fixedly connected inside the placement frame 4, a first rotating rod 6 rotatably connected inside the placement frame 4, a mounting frame 7 fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod 6, two mounting frames 7 are provided, a connecting rod 8 fixedly connected between the two mounting frames 7, a second rotating rod 9 fixedly connected to the end of the mounting frame 7, and a gear 10 fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating rod 9.

[0020] During operation, the rotation of gear 10 drives the second rotating rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting frame 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate. This causes the two mounting frames 7 to rotate synchronously, which in turn drives the printed circuit board to rotate, so that the back of the printed circuit board faces upward. This makes it easier for the spray device to rinse the back of the printed circuit board, thereby cleaning away contaminants and reducing the possibility of damage to the printed circuit board, thus reducing the possibility of electrical failures during subsequent use. The positioning soft block 5 can restrict the position of the mounting frame 7. After the printed circuit board is placed, the position of the mounting frame 7 can be restricted, which in turn restricts the position of the gear 10. This facilitates the subsequent meshing of the gear 10 with the transmission gear 11, and makes it easier for the transmission gear 11 to drive the gear 10 to rotate.

[0021] The device body 1 is equipped with a power component, which includes a transmission tooth 11 meshing with the outside of the gear 10. A transmission block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission tooth 11. A limit slider 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block 12. The outside of the limit slider 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the device body 1.

[0022] The power assembly also includes a first screw 14 threadedly connected inside the transmission block 12. One end of the first screw 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to a motor 15, which is fixedly connected inside the device body 1.

[0023] During operation, the motor 15 drives the first screw 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission block 12 to move, thereby driving the limit slider 13 to move, which in turn drives the transmission gear 11 to move, thereby driving the gear 10 to rotate, thus transmitting power.

[0024] The mounting frame 7 is equipped with a placement component, which includes a limiting base plate 16 fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 7. The mounting frame 7 has a drain outlet 17 located above the limiting base plate 16.

[0025] The placement assembly also includes a push block 20 that is slidably connected to the top of the limiting base plate 16. A clamping plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the push block 20. The outer side of the clamping plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 7. A second screw 18 is threadedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate 19. One end of the second screw 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 7, and the other end passes through the mounting frame 7 and is rotatably connected. A knob 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw 18.

[0026] During operation, the printed circuit board is supported by the limiting base plate 16. Then, the knob 21 is turned, which drives the second screw 18 to rotate, thereby moving the clamping plate 19, which in turn moves the push block 20, thus clamping the printed circuit board and fixing its position. This prevents the printed circuit board from falling off when it rotates, thus cleaning the back of the printed circuit board and ensuring its safety.

[0027] Example 2 Please see Figure 5 As shown in the first embodiment, as another implementation of the present invention, a sealing component is provided on the outside of the device body 1. The sealing component includes a sealing frame 22 that is slidably connected to the inside of the device body 1. A transparent glass 23 is fixedly connected inside the sealing frame 22, and a handle 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing frame 22.

[0028] The enclosure component also includes a blocking strip 25 that is slidably connected to the outside of the enclosure frame 22. A connecting block 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking strip 25. A limiting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 26. A sliding groove 28 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting block 26 and the limiting plate 27. The sliding groove 28 is opened inside the device body 1.

[0029] During operation, by pushing the closing frame 22, the opening of the device body 1 is sealed in conjunction with the transparent glass 23. Then, by pushing the blocking strip 25, the connecting block 26 and the limiting plate 27 slide inside the slide groove 28, thereby fixing the position of the closing frame 22. This facilitates the blocking of water inside the device body 1, thereby reducing the possibility of water being transmitted to the outside and causing pollution. It also facilitates the subsequent recycling of water by the device body 1, thereby reducing the waste of resources.

[0030] The working principle is as follows: the motor 15 drives the first screw 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission block 12 to move, thereby driving the limit slider 13 to move, which in turn drives the transmission gear 11 to move, thereby driving the gear 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the second rotating rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting frame 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, so that the two mounting frames 7 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the printed circuit board to rotate, so that the back of the printed circuit board faces upward, making it easier for the spray device to rinse the back of the printed circuit board, thereby cleaning away contaminants, reducing the possibility of damage to the printed circuit board, and thus reducing the possibility of electrical failures during subsequent use.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device, comprising a device body (1), wherein a control device (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body (1). Its features are: The device body (1) is provided with a rotating component inside. The rotating component includes two slide bars (3) that are slidably connected inside the device body (1). A placement frame (4) is fixedly connected between the two slide bars (3). A positioning soft block (5) is fixedly connected inside the placement frame (4). The placement frame (4) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (6), and the end of the first rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to an installation frame (7). There are two installation frames (7), and a connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected between the two installation frames (7). The mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (9) at one end, and a gear (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating rod (9).

2. The precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) is equipped with a power component, which includes a transmission tooth (11) meshing with the outside of the gear (10). A transmission block (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission tooth (11). A limit slider (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block (12). The outside of the limit slider (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the device body (1).

3. The precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes a first screw (14) threaded inside the transmission block (12). One end of the first screw (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to a motor (15). The motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the device body (1).

4. The precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (7) is provided with a placement component, which includes a limiting base plate (16) fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame (7). The mounting frame (7) is provided with a drain outlet (17), which is located above the limiting base plate (16).

5. The precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement assembly also includes a push block (20) slidably connected to the top of the limiting base plate (16). A clamping plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the push block (20). The outer side of the clamping plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (7). A second screw (18) is threadedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate (19). One end of the second screw (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (7), and the other end passes through the mounting frame (7) and is rotatably connected. A knob (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw (18).

6. The precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a sealing component on the outside. The sealing component includes a sealing frame (22) that is slidably connected to the inside of the device body (1). A transparent glass (23) is fixedly connected inside the sealing frame (22). A handle (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealing frame (22).

7. The precision instrument PCBA water washing spray device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The enclosure assembly also includes a blocking strip (25) slidably connected to the outside of the enclosure frame (22). A connecting block (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking strip (25). A limiting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block (26). A sliding groove (28) is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting block (26) and the limiting plate (27). The sliding groove (28) is opened inside the device body (1).