A preparation system of a new seaweed fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel kelp fertilizer preparation system belongs to kelp fertilizer technical field, including outer tube and inner tube, the outer tube bottom end communication has the drain pipe with valve, the inner tube is equipped with the cleaning part in the outer tube, the cleaning part includes clean cylinder, scraper ring, round filter screen and lug, the clean cylinder is in the outer tube, scraper ring is fixed in clean cylinder top end and is in movable contact with the inner wall of outer tube, round filter screen is installed in clean cylinder bottom, the lug is fixed on the lateral wall of scraper ring symmetry, the outer tube top is equipped with centrifugal part, the centrifugal part includes seal cover, centrifugal motor, rotation rod and seal ring cover, the lateral wall of inner tube is evenly provided with through -hole, through above -mentioned mode, the cleaning of outer tube inside is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seaweed fertilizer technology, specifically to a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system. Background Technology

[0002] Seaweed fertilizer is a natural organic fertilizer or plant growth promoter made from marine algae through a series of physical, chemical, or biological methods. It is rich in various nutrients, organic matter, seaweed polysaccharides, minerals, vitamins, and natural plant growth regulators, offering multiple benefits such as increasing crop yield and quality, enhancing stress resistance, and improving soil quality. The physical preparation mainly involves two steps: washing and crushing. After washing, the raw materials need to be dehydrated.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN202320833120.4 discloses a seaweed cleaning device for preparing seaweed fertilizer, relating to the field of seaweed fertilizer. This seaweed cleaning device for preparing seaweed fertilizer includes a cleaning tank. A groove is formed at the front end of the cleaning tank, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the groove. A through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plate, and a sealing groove is formed around the outer edge of the sliding plate near the through hole. A bearing ring is slidably connected inside the through hole, and the bearing ring is fitted inside the through hole. This device removes surface moisture from the raw material through centrifugation. However, in actual cleaning processes, the raw material contains impurities such as sand and shells, requiring periodic cleaning of the cleaning tank's internal impurities, making the device inconvenient for cleaning and use.

[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder. The bottom end of the outer cylinder is connected to a drain pipe with a valve. A cleaning component is installed inside the outer cylinder, comprising a cleaning cylinder, a scraper ring, a circular filter screen, and lifting lugs. The cleaning cylinder is movable inside the outer cylinder. The scraper ring is obliquely fixed at the top of the cleaning cylinder and in movable contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder. The circular filter screen is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning cylinder. The lifting lugs are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the scraper ring. A centrifugal component is installed at the top end of the outer cylinder, comprising a sealing cover, a centrifugal motor, a rotating rod, and a sealing ring cover. The sealing cover is installed at the top end of the outer cylinder. The centrifugal motor is located at the center of the top end of the sealing cover and is movable through the sealing cover to connect to the rotating rod. The sealing ring cover is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating rod and fixed at the top end of the inner cylinder. Through holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder, and the diameter of the circular filter screen is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a support frame, with a through groove at the center of the top of the support frame, and a connecting ring fixed at a lower position in the middle of the outer cylinder side wall, the connecting ring being threaded onto the support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing ring cover sidewall and the inner cylinder sidewall are provided with fixing holes, and fixing screws are threaded into the fixing holes. The through holes are evenly distributed on the inner cylinder sidewall at a position lower than the fixing holes.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a lifting component, which includes a side plate, a slide rail, a slide plate, a screw, a servo motor, and an L-shaped connecting rod. The side plate is symmetrically threaded and fixed on both sides of the center of the bracket. The slide rail is installed on the side plate, and the slide plate slides on the slide rail. The screw is threaded through a set of slide plates and its end is connected to the output end of the servo motor. The servo motor is installed on the top of the bracket, and the two ends of the L-shaped connecting rod are threaded to the slide plate and the sealing cover, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, the height of the side plate is greater than the height of the outer cylinder, the height of the slide rail is greater than the height of the outer cylinder, and the height of the L-link is greater than the height of the outer cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, pull ropes are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom center of the sealing cover, with one end of each pull rope mounted on a lifting lug.

[0013] Furthermore, the vertical length of the pull rope is greater than the sum of the lengths of the inner cylinder and the cleaning cylinder.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] 1. By setting up a cleaning component, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the outer cylinder, simply use the lifting lugs to remove the cleaning cylinder and scraper ring along the inner wall of the outer cylinder. During the process, a circular filter screen is used to clean the solid impurities inside the outer cylinder, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of seaweed. By setting up a centrifugal component, a centrifugal motor is used to drive the inner cylinder to rotate inside the outer cylinder, and the seaweed inside the inner cylinder is cleaned through centrifugal action. 2. The outer cylinder is easily loaded and unloaded by setting up brackets, through grooves, and connecting rings; the inner cylinder is easily loaded and unloaded by setting up fixing holes and fixing screws; the screw is driven to rotate by setting up lifting components and pull ropes, and the screw and sliding plate are threaded together to drive the centrifugal components and cleaning components to move up and down, which facilitates the entry and exit of the inner cylinder and the cleaning components into and out of the outer cylinder; the L-shaped connecting rod facilitates the loading and unloading of the sliding plate and the sealing cover, thereby facilitating the loading and unloading of the centrifugal components and the lifting components. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the main structure of a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the outer cylinder structure of a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the scraping ring structure of a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the inner cylinder structure of a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the centrifuge component of a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional view of the support structure of a novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to this utility model.

[0018] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Outer cylinder; 2. Inner cylinder; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Cleaning cylinder; 5. Scraper ring; 6. Circular filter screen; 7. Lifting lug; 8. Sealing cover; 9. Centrifugal motor; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Sealing ring cover; 12. Through hole; 13. Bracket; 14. Through groove; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Fixing screw; 18. Side plate; 19. Slide rail; 20. Slide plate; 21. Screw; 22. Servo motor; 23. L-link; 24. Pull rope. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0021] In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system includes an outer cylinder 1 and an inner cylinder 2. The bottom end of the outer cylinder 1 is connected to a drain pipe 3 with a valve. A cleaning component is installed inside the outer cylinder 1, which includes a cleaning cylinder 4, a scraper ring 5, a circular filter screen 6, and a lifting lug 7. The cleaning cylinder 4 is movable inside the outer cylinder 1. The scraper ring 5 is obliquely fixed at the top of the cleaning cylinder 4 and is in movable contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. The circular filter screen 6 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning cylinder 4. The lifting lug 7 is symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the scraper ring 5. A centrifugal component is installed at the top end of the outer cylinder 1. The centrifugal component includes a sealing cover 8, a centrifugal motor 9, a rotating rod 10, and a sealing ring cover 11. The sealing cover 8 is installed at the top end of the outer cylinder 1. The centrifugal motor 9 is located at the center of the top end of the sealing cover 8 and is movable through the sealing cover 8 and connected to the rotating rod 10. The sealing ring cover 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 10 and fixed at the top end of the inner cylinder 2. Through holes 12 are evenly opened on the side wall of the inner cylinder 2. In this embodiment of the utility model, when in use, the inner cylinder 2 is installed into the cleaning cylinder 4 inside the outer cylinder 1, the seaweed to be cleaned is put into the inner cylinder 2, and then the cleaning liquid is poured into the outer cylinder 1. Using the centrifugal component, the centrifugal motor 9 is started, and the sealing ring cover 11 is rotated through the rotating rod 10, thereby causing the inner cylinder 2 to rotate and be cleaned by centrifugation. The impurities washed off pass through the through hole 12 under the action of centrifugation and fall into the space between the inner cylinder 2 and the cleaning cylinder 4. After cleaning is completed, the centrifugal component is used to drive the inner cylinder 2 away from the outer cylinder 1. After the water in the inner cylinder 2 flows out under the action of gravity, it is removed. Then, the cleaning cylinder 4 and the scraper ring 5 are taken out along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 using the lifting lug 7. Under the action of the circular filter screen 6, the liquid remains in the outer cylinder 1, and the solid impurities leave the outer cylinder 1 with the cleaning cylinder 4, thereby cleaning the impurities in the outer cylinder 1 and facilitating the subsequent cleaning of seaweed. In this embodiment of the utility model, by setting a cleaning component, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the outer cylinder 1, it is only necessary to use the lifting lug 7 to remove the cleaning cylinder 4 and the scraper ring 5 along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. During the process, the circular filter screen 6 is used to clean the solid impurities inside the outer cylinder 1, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of seaweed. By setting a centrifugal component, the centrifugal motor 9 is used to drive the inner cylinder 2 to rotate inside the outer cylinder 1, and the seaweed inside the inner cylinder 2 is cleaned by centrifugal action. In one embodiment of this utility model, the inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder 2, and the diameter of the circular filter screen 6 is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder 2, resulting in a gap between the inner cylinder 2 and the cleaning cylinder 4. It also includes a support 13, with a through groove 14 at the center of its top. A connecting ring 15 is fixed to the lower part of the side wall of the outer cylinder 1, and the connecting ring 15 is threaded onto the support 13, facilitating the loading and unloading of the outer cylinder 1. Fixing holes 16 are provided on the side wall of the sealing ring cover 11 and the side wall of the inner cylinder 2, with fixing screws 17 threaded into the fixing holes 16. Through holes 12 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder 2 at positions lower than the fixing holes 16, facilitating the loading and unloading of the inner cylinder 2. In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a lifting component, which includes a side plate 18, a slide rail 19, a slide plate 20, a screw 21, a servo motor 22, and an L-link 23. The side plate 18 is symmetrically threaded and fixed on both sides of the center of the bracket 13. The height of the side plate 18 is greater than the height of the outer cylinder 1. The slide rail 19 is installed on the side plate 18. The height of the slide rail 19 is greater than the height of the outer cylinder 1. The slide plate 20 slides on the slide rail 19. The screw 21 is threaded through a set of slide plates 20 and its end is connected to the output end of the servo motor 22. The servo motor 22 is installed on the top of the bracket 13. The two ends of the L-link 23 are threaded and connected to the slide plate 20 and the sealing cover 8, respectively. The height of the L-link 23 is greater than the height of the outer cylinder 1. The bottom center of the sealing cover 8 is symmetrically fixed with pull ropes 24. One end of the pull rope 24 is installed on the lifting lug 7. The vertical length of the pull rope 24 is greater than the sum of the lengths of the inner cylinder 2 and the cleaning cylinder 4. In this embodiment of the invention, during use, the inner cylinder 2 containing seaweed is installed under the sealing ring cover 11 with the cooperation of the fixing hole 16 and the fixing screw 17. Then, the cleaning component is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 1, and the pull rope 24 is fixed to the lifting lug 7. Next, the cleaning fluid is injected, the servo motor 22 is started, and the screw 21 is driven to rotate. Utilizing the threaded engagement between the screw 21 and the slide plate 20, it is driven to move down along the slide rail 19, causing the inner cylinder 2 to move down into the cleaning cylinder 4. Using the centrifugal component, the centrifugal motor 9 is started, and the sealing ring cover 11 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod 10, thereby causing the inner cylinder 2 to rotate. Cleaning is performed through centrifugation, and the impurities washed off pass through the centrifugal force. Hole 12 falls within the space between the inner cylinder 2 and the cleaning cylinder 4. After cleaning, the reverse servo motor 22 drives the slide plate 20 to move upward, thereby driving the centrifugal component to move upward and raising the height of the inner cylinder 2. When it leaves the liquid surface, the centrifugal motor 9 drives the sealing ring cover 11 to rotate through the rotating rod 10, thereby causing the inner cylinder 2 to rotate for centrifugal dehydration. After dehydration, the servo motor 22 continues to run, taking the inner cylinder 2 away from the outer cylinder 1. During the process, the pull rope 24 is tightened, and the cleaning cylinder 4 and scraper ring 5 are taken out along the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. Under the action of the circular filter screen 6, the liquid remains in the outer cylinder 1, and the solid impurities leave the outer cylinder 1 with the cleaning cylinder 4, thus cleaning the impurities in the outer cylinder 1 and facilitating subsequent seaweed cleaning. In this embodiment of the utility model, by setting up a lifting component and a pull rope 24, a servo motor 22 drives the screw 21 to rotate. By utilizing the threaded engagement between the screw 21 and the slide plate 20, the centrifugal component and the cleaning component can be driven to move up and down, which facilitates the entry and exit of the inner cylinder 2 into and out of the outer cylinder 1, as well as the entry and exit of the cleaning component into and out of the outer cylinder 1. By setting up an L-connecting rod 23, it is convenient to load and unload the slide plate 20 and the sealing cover 8, thereby facilitating the loading and unloading of the centrifugal component and the lifting component. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system, comprising an outer cylinder (1) and an inner cylinder (2), characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer cylinder (1) is connected to a drain pipe (3) with a valve. A cleaning component is installed inside the outer cylinder (1). The cleaning component includes a cleaning cylinder (4), a scraper ring (5), a circular filter screen (6), and lifting lugs (7). The cleaning cylinder (4) moves within the outer cylinder (1). The scraper ring (5) is obliquely fixed to the top of the cleaning cylinder (4) and makes contact with the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1). The circular filter screen (6) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning cylinder (4). The lifting lugs (7) are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the scraper ring (5). The outer cylinder (1) is equipped with a centrifugal component, which includes a sealing cover (8), a centrifugal motor (9), a rotating rod (10), and a sealing ring cover (11). The sealing cover (8) is installed at the top of the outer cylinder (1). The centrifugal motor (9) is located at the center of the top of the sealing cover (8) and moves through the sealing cover (8) to connect to the rotating rod (10). The sealing ring cover (11) is fixed at the bottom of the rotating rod (10) and fixed at the top of the inner cylinder (2). Through holes (12) are evenly opened on the side wall of the inner cylinder (2).

2. The novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder (4) is greater than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder (2), and the diameter of the circular filter (6) is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder (2).

3. The novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a bracket (13), with a through groove (14) at the center of the top of the bracket (13), and a connecting ring (15) fixed at the lower part of the middle of the side wall of the outer cylinder (1), and the connecting ring (15) is threadedly fixed on the bracket (13).

4. The novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing ring cover (11) and the inner cylinder (2) are provided with fixing holes (16) that fit together. The fixing holes (16) are threaded with fixing screws (17). The through holes (12) are evenly arranged on the inner cylinder (2) at a position lower than the fixing holes (16).

5. The novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a lifting component, which includes a side plate (18), a slide rail (19), a slide plate (20), a screw (21), a servo motor (22), and an L-link (23). The side plate (18) is symmetrically threaded and fixed on both sides of the center of the bracket (13). The slide rail (19) is installed on the side plate (18). The slide plate (20) slides on the slide rail (19). The screw (21) is threaded through a set of slide plates (20) and its end is connected to the output end of the servo motor (22). The servo motor (22) is installed on the top of the bracket (13). The two ends of the L-link (23) are threadedly connected to the slide plate (20) and the sealing cover (8), respectively.

6. The novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The height of the side plate (18) is greater than the height of the outer cylinder (1), the height of the slide rail (19) is greater than the height of the outer cylinder (1), and the height of the L-link (23) is greater than the height of the outer cylinder (1).

7. The novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing cap (8) has symmetrical pull ropes (24) fixed on both sides of the bottom center, and one end of the pull rope (24) is installed on the lifting lug (7).

8. The novel seaweed fertilizer preparation system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The vertical length of the pull rope (24) is greater than the sum of the lengths of the inner cylinder (2) and the cleaning cylinder (4).

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