Fresh corn nutritional ingredient rapid detector
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522442774.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,现有的近红外谷物快速分析仪在使用时,盛放玉米粒的检测盒在使用完毕后,为了不影响下一次检测工作,都需要对检测盒的内壁进行清理,但是此工作需要工作人员手动进行,会大大降低检测效率
该鲜食玉米营养成分快速检测仪,通过设置有步进电机,控制步进电机运行,使转动筒内部的第一承载盒转动一百八十度,随后将第一承载盒取出,然后将使用后的第二承载盒倒放到转动筒内部,步进电机运行能够带动转动筒旋转,转动筒在旋转时会带动转动筒内部的第二承载盒一同旋转,直至第二承载盒转动九十度,此时第二承载盒会处于出水管和喷头的上方,控制水泵运行即可通过抽水管将中转箱内部的清洁水抽出,并且通过出水管和喷头作用在第二承载盒的内壁上,对第二承载盒内壁上的灰尘进行处理,即可实现自动处理的目的。
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Figure CN224895151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an analyzer, specifically a rapid analyzer for the nutritional components of fresh corn, belonging to the technical field of near-infrared rapid grain analyzers. Background Technology
[0002] The near-infrared grain rapid analyzer is a high-efficiency detection device based on near-infrared spectroscopy technology. It requires no complicated pretreatment and can quickly and accurately determine key components such as moisture and protein in grains. In the detection of fresh corn, it can be specifically adapted to its high moisture and juicy kernels, providing efficient data support for the quality grading and harvest timing of fresh corn, and greatly improving detection efficiency and accuracy.
[0003] Currently, existing near-infrared rapid grain analyzers require the inner wall of the detection box containing corn kernels to be cleaned after each use to avoid affecting the next test. However, this work needs to be done manually, which greatly reduces the detection efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes a rapid detector for the nutritional components of fresh corn. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention proposes a rapid testing instrument for the nutritional components of fresh corn to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a rapid detector for the nutritional components of fresh corn, including a detector body, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the outside of the detector body; The cleaning mechanism includes a rectangular box. The front of the rectangular box is fixedly connected to the back of the detector body. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box. The outer surface of the partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box. A stepper motor is installed above the partition. A rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor. The outer surface of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box. A guide pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition. A transfer box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box. A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition. A water pump input is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe. One end of the water suction pipe passes through the transfer box and extends into the interior of the transfer box. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. One end of the water outlet pipe passes through the guide pipe and extends into the interior of the guide pipe. A nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition.
[0006] The rectangular box has a drawer that slides inside, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the drawer. The rotating cylinder has a first carrier box inside, and the detector body has a second carrier box inside.
[0007] An injection pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transfer box. One end of the injection pipe passes through the rectangular box and extends to the top of the rectangular box. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the injection pipe.
[0008] The outer surface of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a mounting base, and the bottom surface of the mounting base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition.
[0009] The inner wall of the transfer box is fixedly connected with several identical heating wires, and air inlets are opened on the right side of both the transfer box and the right side of the rectangular box.
[0010] An air pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition. The input end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air extraction pipe. One end of the air extraction pipe passes through the transfer box and extends into the interior of the transfer box. The output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition. The outer surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate.
[0011] This invention provides a rapid analyzer for the nutritional components of fresh corn, which has the following beneficial effects: This rapid nutritional component analyzer for fresh corn uses a stepper motor to rotate the first carrier box inside the rotating cylinder by 180 degrees. The first carrier box is then removed, and the used second carrier box is placed back into the rotating cylinder. The stepper motor continues to rotate the cylinder, causing the second carrier box to rotate as well. This continues until the second carrier box has rotated 90 degrees, placing it above the water outlet pipe and nozzle. By controlling the water pump, clean water is drawn from the transfer tank through the suction pipe and applied to the inner wall of the second carrier box via the outlet pipe and nozzle, thus cleaning the dust and achieving automatic processing. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water pumping pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of this utility model from the right side.
[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures 1. Detector body; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Rectangular box; 202. Rotating cylinder; 203. Water pump; 204. Water suction pipe; 205. Water outlet pipe; 206. Partition plate; 207. Guide pipe; 208. Telescopic rod; 209. Stepper motor; 210. Nozzle; 211. Transfer box; 3. Second carrier box; 4. Threaded cover; 5. Handle; 6. Drawer; 7. First carrier box; 8. Injection pipe; 9. Heating wire; 10. Air suction pipe; 11. Air outlet pipe; 12. Air pump; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Mounting base; 15. Air inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0015] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a rapid testing instrument for the nutritional components of fresh corn, including an instrument body 1. A cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the outside of the instrument body 1. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a rectangular box 201. The front of the rectangular box 201 is fixedly connected to the back of the instrument body 1. A partition 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 201. The outer surface of the partition 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 201. A stepper motor 209 is provided above the partition 206. A drawer 6 is slidably connected inside the rectangular box 201. A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the drawer 6. A first carrier box 7 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 202. A second carrier box 3 is provided inside the instrument body 1. By providing the handle 5 and the drawer 6, the handle 5 can apply a pulling force to the drawer 6, and the presence of the drawer 6 can collect wastewater in a concentrated manner.
[0016] A rotating cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of a stepper motor 209. The outer surface of the rotating cylinder 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a rectangular box 201. A guide pipe 207 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a partition 206. A transfer box 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box 201. A water pump 203 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 206. A water pump 204 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 203. One end of the water pump 204 passes through the transfer box 211 and extends into the interior of the transfer box 211. An injection pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transfer box 211. One end of the injection pipe 8 passes through the rectangular box 201 and extends above the rectangular box 201. A threaded cap 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the injection pipe 8. By setting the threaded cap 4 and the injection pipe 8, clean water can be delivered into the interior of the transfer box 211 through the injection pipe 8.
[0017] The output end of the water pump 203 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 205. One end of the water outlet pipe 205 passes through the guide pipe 207 and extends into the interior of the guide pipe 207. One end of the water outlet pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 210. The outer surface of the stepper motor 209 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 14. The bottom surface of the mounting base 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 206. By setting the mounting base 14, the stepper motor 209 can be fixed, making its operation more stable.
[0018] A telescopic rod 208 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 206. Several identical heating wires 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box 211. Air inlets 15 are provided on the right side of the transfer box 211 and the right side of the rectangular box 201. By setting the heating wires 9 and the air inlets 15, the presence of the air inlets 15 allows outside air to enter the interior of the transfer box 211, and the heating wires 9 can heat the air.
[0019] An air pump 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 206. The input end of the air pump 12 is fixedly connected to an air extraction pipe 10. One end of the air extraction pipe 10 passes through the transfer box 211 and extends into the interior of the transfer box 211. The output end of the air pump 12 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 11. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 206. The outer surface of the air outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 13. When the air pump 12 is running, it can extract the gas heated by the heating wire 9 inside the transfer box 211 through the air extraction pipe 10. Finally, the gas acts on the second carrier box 3 filled with water through the air outlet pipe 11, using hot air to accelerate the drying of the inner wall of the second carrier box 3. The gas will be discharged to the outside through the circular hole opened on the left side of the rectangular box 201.
[0020] In use, the following steps are taken: When the device is needed, the corn kernels to be tested are placed inside the second carrier box 3, and testing can then be performed. After the test is completed, the second carrier box 3 is removed from the main body 1 of the detector, and the corn kernels are poured out. Then, the stepper motor 209 is controlled to rotate the first carrier box 7 inside the rotating cylinder 202 by 180 degrees. Then, the telescopic rod 208 moves the first carrier box 7 upwards, and the first carrier box 7 is removed. The used second carrier box 3 is then placed back into the rotating cylinder 202. The stepper motor 209 drives the rotating cylinder 202 to rotate, which in turn rotates the second carrier box 3 inside the rotating cylinder 202 until it rotates 90 degrees. At this point, the second carrier box 3 will be above the water outlet pipe 205 and the nozzle 210. The water pump 203 is then activated to pump the clean water from the transfer box 211 through the water suction pipe 204. The water is extracted and applied to the inner wall of the second carrier box 3 through the water outlet pipe 205 and the nozzle 210 to remove dust from the inner wall of the second carrier box 3. The cleaning water enters the drawer 6 through the guide pipe 207 to complete the wastewater collection, thus achieving the purpose of automatic treatment. Then, the stepper motor 209 will run again, driving the second carrier box 3 to rotate above the air outlet pipe 11. At this time, the air pump 12 runs and can extract the gas heated by the heating wire 9 inside the transfer box 211 through the air extraction pipe 10. Finally, it acts on the water-filled second carrier box 3 through the air outlet pipe 11, using hot air to accelerate the drying of the inner wall of the second carrier box 3. During this period, the staff can place the next batch of items to be tested inside the first carrier box 7 for testing. After the testing is completed, the first carrier box 7 and the second carrier box 3 can be placed inside the rotating cylinder 202 respectively, and then the above steps can be repeated, reducing the tedious cleaning steps for the staff.
[0021] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid analyzer for nutritional components in fresh corn, comprising an analyzer body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the detector body (1); The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a rectangular box (201). The front of the rectangular box (201) is fixedly connected to the back of the detector body (1). A partition (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (201). The outer surface of the partition (206) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (201). A stepper motor (209) is arranged above the partition (206). A rotating cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (209). The outer surface of the rotating cylinder (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular box (201). A guide tube (207) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (206). The rectangular box (201) A transfer box (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the partition (206). A water pump (203) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (206). The input end of the water pump (203) is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe (204). One end of the water suction pipe (204) passes through the transfer box (211) and extends into the interior of the transfer box (211). The output end of the water pump (203) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (205). One end of the water outlet pipe (205) passes through a guide pipe (207) and extends into the interior of the guide pipe (207). One end of the water outlet pipe (205) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (210). A telescopic rod (208) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (206).
2. The rapid nutrient component analyzer for fresh corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular box (201) has a drawer (6) slidably connected inside, and a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drawer (6). The rotating cylinder (202) has a first carrier box (7) inside, and the detector body (1) has a second carrier box (3) inside.
3. The rapid nutrient component analyzer for fresh corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the transfer box (211) is fixedly connected to an injection pipe (8). One end of the injection pipe (8) passes through the rectangular box (201) and extends to the top of the rectangular box (201). The inner wall of the injection pipe (8) is threadedly connected to a threaded cap (4).
4. The rapid nutrient component analyzer for fresh corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stepper motor (209) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (14), and the bottom surface of the mounting base (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (206).
5. The rapid nutrient component analyzer for fresh corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transfer box (211) is fixedly connected with several identical heating wires (9), and air inlets (15) are provided on the right side of the transfer box (211) and the right side of the rectangular box (201).
6. The rapid nutrient component analyzer for fresh corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (206). The input end of the air pump (12) is fixedly connected to an air extraction pipe (10). One end of the air extraction pipe (10) passes through the transfer box (211) and extends into the interior of the transfer box (211). The output end of the air pump (12) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (11). A fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (206). The outer surface of the air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (13).