Garden waste compression all-in-one machine

CN224895194UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27临沂市园林环卫保障服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522104320.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]园林废弃物,主要成分为可降解的有机物质,具有极大的利用价值,将树枝、树叶、草屑等园林废弃物进行处理后制成生物有机肥等可循环利用的资源,还原到林下和绿地中去,不仅能够解决园林废弃物对环境污染的问题,还能进一步反哺生态环境;园林垃圾(枝叶、草坪碎屑等)天然蓬松,压缩后体积可减少50%-70%,大幅降低运输与堆放空间需求,而目前还没有一款专门的园林废弃物压缩一体机,因此我们设计一种园林废弃物压缩一体机

Benefits of technology

[0011]本实用新型的有益效果是:1、本实用新型通过设置移动车架,这样可以跟随其他车辆进行托运,在压缩箱体内部设有存料腔和压缩腔,其中通过进料斗将不需要粉碎的废弃物投入到存料腔内,将需要粉碎的树干树枝等送入到粉碎机内进行粉碎,落入到存料腔内即可,这样方便进行压缩,推送机构将存料腔内的废弃物推送到压缩腔内,其中在推板以及侧门的配合下,形成一个密闭的压缩腔,这样方便进行压缩,然后侧门开启,在推送的进一步推送下,而将压缩后的压缩块推出即可。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden machinery, disclose a kind of garden waste compression all-in-one machine, including mobile frame, and the upper portion of mobile frame is equipped with the compression box with compression cavity, and the compression box is equipped with the storage cavity being communicated with compression cavity, the push plate for pushing garden waste in storage cavity into compression cavity is equipped in storage cavity, the push mechanism that the push plate is moved is equipped on the compression box;Compression box is equipped with compression plate in the top of compression cavity, the hydraulic cylinder for compression plate driving compression plate is mounted in the top of compression box by fixed frame, the discharge port is equipped in the side of push plate in the compression box;The top of storage cavity is equipped with feed hopper, and the bottom of feed hopper is equipped with pulverizer.The utility model can be smashed to large specification object, and the volume of fixed waste is effectively reduced by compression, and it is convenient to be shipped.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garden machinery technology, and in particular to an integrated garden waste compression machine. Background Technology

[0002] Garden waste, mainly composed of biodegradable organic matter, has great utilization value. After processing garden waste such as branches, leaves, and grass clippings, it can be made into recyclable resources such as bio-organic fertilizer and returned to forests and green spaces. This not only solves the problem of environmental pollution caused by garden waste, but also further benefits the ecological environment. Garden waste (branches, leaves, lawn clippings, etc.) is naturally loose, and its volume can be reduced by 50%-70% after compression, which greatly reduces the space required for transportation and stacking. Currently, there is no dedicated integrated garden waste compression machine. Therefore, we designed an integrated garden waste compression machine. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides an integrated garden waste compression machine that can crush and compress large objects, effectively reducing the volume of fixed waste and facilitating transportation.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a garden waste compression machine, including a mobile frame, and a compression box with a compression chamber on the upper part of the mobile frame. The compression box has a storage chamber communicating with the compression chamber. The storage chamber has a push plate for pushing the garden waste in the storage chamber into the compression chamber. The compression box has a pushing mechanism for driving the push plate to move. The compression box has a compression plate at the top of the compression chamber. The top of the compression box is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder for driving the compression plate to press the pressure plate via a fixed frame. The compression box has a discharge port on one side of the push plate. The discharge port has a vertically opening and closing side door for opening and closing the discharge port. The top of the storage chamber is provided with a feeding hopper, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a crusher.

[0005] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a horizontally arranged electric pushing rod disposed at the bottom of the compression box, and the telescopic end of the electric pushing rod is mounted with a push rod via a fixing frame, and the end of the push rod is fixed to the push plate.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the push plate is provided with a horizontally arranged cover plate, and the outer end of the cover plate is fixed to the fixing frame.

[0007] Preferably, vertical baffles are provided on both sides of the discharge port, and a limiting groove is formed between the baffles and the end of the compression box for the two sides of the baffles to be inserted. An opening and closing cylinder is provided between the top of the compression box and the baffles.

[0008] Preferably, the compression chamber has drainage holes on both sides of the compression cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the crusher is located beside the feed hopper and embedded inside the feed hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the mobile frame is provided with wheels at the bottom and a tow frame at the side end of the mobile frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, by setting up a mobile frame, can be transported with other vehicles. The compression box is equipped with a storage chamber and a compression chamber. Waste materials that do not need to be crushed are put into the storage chamber through the feeding hopper, and tree trunks and branches that need to be crushed are sent into the crusher for crushing and fall into the storage chamber. This facilitates compression. The pushing mechanism pushes the waste materials in the storage chamber into the compression chamber. With the cooperation of the push plate and the side door, a sealed compression chamber is formed, which facilitates compression. Then the side door is opened, and the compressed block is pushed out by the further pushing mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0012] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crusher configuration of this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mobile frame; 2. Compression box; 3. Compression chamber; 4. Storage chamber; 5. Push plate; 6. Compression plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Side door; 9. Feed hopper; 10. Crusher; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Fixed frame; 13. Push rod; 14. Cover plate; 15. Baffle; 16. Opening and closing cylinder; 17. Drain hole; 18. Traveling wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been provided in the various embodiments of this utility model to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the claims of this application can be implemented even without these technical details and with various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0016] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a garden waste compression machine, including a mobile frame 1, and a compression box 2 with a compression chamber 3 on the upper part of the mobile frame 1. The compression box 2 is provided with a storage chamber 4 communicating with the compression chamber 3. The storage chamber 4 is provided with a push plate 5 for pushing the garden waste in the storage chamber 4 into the compression chamber 3. The compression box 2 is provided with a pushing mechanism to drive the push plate 5 to move. The compression box 2 is provided with a compression plate 6 at the top of the compression chamber 3. The top of the compression box 2 is mounted with a hydraulic cylinder 7 for the compression plate 6 to drive the pressure plate via a fixed frame. The compression box 2 is provided with a discharge port on one side of the push plate, and the discharge port is provided with a vertically opening and closing side door 8 for opening and closing the discharge port. The top of the storage chamber 4 is provided with a feeding hopper 9, and the bottom of the feeding hopper 9 is provided with a crusher 10.

[0017] The pushing mechanism includes an electric pushing rod 11 that is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the compression box 2, and a push rod 13 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric pushing rod 11 via a fixing frame 12. The end of the push rod 13 is fixed to the push plate 5. This has a better structure and is less expensive than a hydraulic telescopic rod of the same length.

[0018] Furthermore, the top of the push plate 5 is provided with a horizontally arranged cover plate 14. The outer end of the cover plate 14 is fixed to the fixing frame 12. In this way, after the push plate performs the pushing action, the gap between the rear end of the push plate and the compression box 2 is covered to prevent waste from entering the gap between the rear end of the push plate and the compression box 2 when the push plate is working.

[0019] Vertical baffles 15 are provided on both sides of the discharge port. A limiting groove is formed between the baffles 15 and the end of the compression box 2 for the two sides of the baffles 15 to be inserted. An opening and closing cylinder 16 is provided between the top of the compression box 2 and the baffles 15. This blocks the baffles from moving left and right, so that the baffles will not be damaged when the material is moved, and the baffles can move up and down in a straight line.

[0020] The compression chamber 2 has drainage holes 17 on both sides of the compression chamber, which serve to drain water. The crusher 10 is located beside the feed hopper 9 and embedded inside the feed hopper 9, so that it can crush large branches and trunks and reduce the overall volume after compression.

[0021] The mobile frame 1 is equipped with wheels 18 at the bottom and a tow frame at the side, which facilitates transport and movement, allowing it to be transported wherever needed.

[0022] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0023] Working principle: By setting up a mobile frame 1, it can be transported with other vehicles. Inside the compression box 2, there is a storage chamber 4 and a compression chamber 3. Waste materials that do not need to be crushed are put into the storage chamber 4 through the feed hopper 9. Tree trunks, branches, etc. that need to be crushed are sent into the crusher 10 for crushing and fall into the storage chamber 4, which facilitates compression. The pushing mechanism pushes the waste materials in the storage chamber 4 into the compression chamber 3. With the cooperation of the push plate 5 and the side door 8, a sealed compression chamber 3 is formed, which facilitates compression. Then the side door 8 is opened, and the compressed block is pushed out by the further pushing mechanism.

[0024] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments are specific examples of implementing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to them in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden waste compression machine, characterized in that: The device includes a mobile frame (1), and the upper part of the mobile frame (1) is provided with a compression box (2) with a compression chamber (3). The compression box (2) is provided with a storage chamber (4) communicating with the compression chamber (3). The storage chamber (4) is provided with a push plate (5) for pushing garden waste in the storage chamber (4) into the compression chamber (3). The compression box (2) is provided with a pushing mechanism to drive the push plate (5) to move. The compression box (2) is provided with a compression plate (6) at the top of the compression chamber (3). The top of the compression box (2) is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (7) for the compression plate (6) to drive the pressure plate. The compression box (2) is provided with a discharge port on one side of the push plate. The discharge port is provided with a vertically opening and closing side door (8) for opening and closing the discharge port. The top of the storage chamber (4) is provided with a feeding hopper (9), and the bottom of the feeding hopper (9) is provided with a crusher (10). The crusher (10) is located on the side of the feed hopper (9) and embedded inside the feed hopper (9); the compression box (2) has drainage holes (17) on both sides of the compression chamber.

2. The garden waste compression machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod (11) that is set at the bottom of the compression box (2) and is horizontally arranged. The telescopic end of the electric push rod (11) is equipped with a push rod (13) via a fixing frame (12). The end of the push rod (13) is fixed to the push plate (5).

3. The garden waste compression machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the push plate (5) is provided with a horizontally arranged cover plate (14), and the outer end of the cover plate (14) is fixed to the fixing frame (12).

4. The garden waste compression machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical baffles (15) are provided on both sides of the discharge port. A limiting groove for the baffles (15) to be inserted between the baffles (15) and the end of the compression box (2). An opening and closing cylinder (16) is provided between the top of the compression box (2) and the baffles (15).

5. The garden waste compression machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile frame (1) is provided with a traveling wheel (18), and the side end of the mobile frame (1) is provided with a traction frame.