A waste material recycling mechanism of a fine carving machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522600651.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的精雕机废料回收往往不能对废料进行二次处理,后续还需外部设备参与,使用成本较高
[0011]有益效果在于:该装置的转轴逆时针转动带动同步轮逆时针转动,同步轮逆时针转动通过同步带带动横齿轮逆时针转动,横齿轮逆时针转动带动齿板和推板向翻转板的一侧移动,此时围板9内的废料会同时受到压块和推板的挤压,将废料挤压成块,可大大缩小废料的占用空间,方便后续对废料的回收和处理。
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Figure CN224895195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste recycling equipment, and in particular to a waste recycling mechanism for a precision engraving machine. Background Technology
[0002] The CNC engraving machine is a high-precision CNC machine tool that combines engraving and milling functions. With micron-level positioning accuracy and high-speed spindle as its core features, it can perform precision machining on metals, ceramics, glass and other metals, and is widely used in high-end manufacturing fields such as 3C products, medical devices, precision molds, and jewelry.
[0003] Existing engraving machine waste recycling systems often cannot perform secondary processing of waste materials, requiring the use of external equipment, which results in high operating costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste recycling mechanism for a precision engraving machine in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions: A waste recycling mechanism for a CNC engraving machine includes a table, a surrounding plate fixedly connected to the top of the table, a drive mechanism on the front side of the surrounding plate, the drive mechanism including a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the surrounding plate, a transmission mechanism on the rotating shaft for driving the transmission mechanism to rotate, the transmission mechanism including two synchronous pulleys fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a synchronous belt connected to the synchronous pulleys, a horizontal gear connected to the bottom end of the synchronous belt, the horizontal gear rotatably connected to the surrounding plate, a toothed plate meshing with the bottom of the horizontal gear, the toothed plate slidably connected to the top of the table, a push plate fixedly connected to the side of the toothed plate near the surrounding plate, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the table, the toothed plate slidably connected to the bottom of the vertical plate, a sliding mechanism on the vertical plate, an elastic mechanism on the sliding mechanism, connecting mechanisms on both the vertical plate and the table, a flipping mechanism on the bottom of the table, and several support feet fixedly connected to the bottom of the table to keep the device stable during operation.
[0006] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the enclosure, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Two main gears are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the main gears are rotatably connected to the side of the enclosure away from the center of the table surface. A secondary gear is meshed on the top of the main gears.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a slide cylinder, which is rotatably connected to the top of the upright plate. A slide rod is slidably connected to the slide cylinder, and a pressure block is hinged to the side of the slide rod near the surrounding plate. The side of the auxiliary gear near the center of the table surface is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the pressure block.
[0008] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a spring, which is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod away from the pressure block. The side of the spring away from the slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod near the spring, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod. The pressure plate is used to push the oil to generate negative pressure inside the slide cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes an upper connecting pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide cylinder and communicates with the interior of the slide cylinder. A lower connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform and communicates with the interior of the upper connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes several connecting columns, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tabletop. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting column, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. The bottom of the telescopic rod is hollow and communicates with the interior of the lower connecting tube. A flipping plate is hinged to the top of the telescopic rod and is rotatably connected to the side of the tabletop near the telescopic rod.
[0011] The beneficial effects are as follows: the counterclockwise rotation of the device's shaft drives the synchronous wheel to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the synchronous wheel drives the horizontal gear to rotate counterclockwise through the synchronous belt. The counterclockwise rotation of the horizontal gear drives the toothed plate and the push plate to move to one side of the flipping plate. At this time, the waste material inside the enclosure 9 will be squeezed by the pressure block and the push plate at the same time, squeezing the waste material into blocks, which can greatly reduce the space occupied by the waste material and facilitate the subsequent recycling and processing of the waste material.
[0012] The additional technical features and advantages of this utility model will become more apparent from the following description, or may be learned through specific practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the main body of the waste recycling mechanism of the engraving machine described in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a second-view structural diagram of the main body of the waste recycling mechanism of the engraving machine described in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a left view of the main body of the waste recycling mechanism of the engraving machine described in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the flipping mechanism of the waste recycling mechanism of the engraving machine described in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged view of the waste recycling mechanism of a precision engraving machine according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a partial front sectional view of the waste recycling mechanism of a precision engraving machine according to the present invention.
[0014] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 1. Tabletop; 201. Motor; 202. Shaft; 203. Main gear; 204. Secondary gear; 301. Synchronous pulley; 302. Synchronous belt; 303. Horizontal gear; 304. Gear plate; 305. Push plate; 4. Vertical plate; 501. Slide cylinder; 502. Slide rod; 503. Pressure block; 601. Spring; 602. Connecting rod; 603. Pressure plate; 701. Upper connecting pipe; 702. Lower connecting pipe; 801. Connecting column; 802. Connecting plate; 803. Telescopic rod; 804. Flipping plate; 9. Enclosure; 10. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: like Figures 1-6As shown, a waste recycling mechanism for a CNC engraving machine includes a table 1. A surrounding plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the table 1. A drive mechanism is provided on the front side of the surrounding plate 9. The drive mechanism includes a rotating shaft 202, which is rotatably connected to the surrounding plate 9. The rotating shaft 202 is equipped with a transmission mechanism for driving the transmission mechanism to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes two synchronous pulleys 301, which are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. A synchronous belt 302 is connected to the synchronous pulleys 301. A horizontal gear 303 is connected to the bottom end of the synchronous belt 302 and is rotatably connected to the surrounding plate 9. A toothed plate 304 meshes with the bottom of the horizontal gear 303. The toothed plate 304 is slidably connected to the top of the table 1. A push plate 305 is fixedly connected to the side of the toothed plate 304 near the surrounding plate 9. A vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the plate, and a toothed plate 304 is slidably connected to the bottom of the vertical plate 4. The rotating shaft 202 rotates counterclockwise, which drives the synchronous wheel 301 to rotate counterclockwise. The synchronous wheel 301 rotates counterclockwise, which drives the horizontal gear 303 to rotate counterclockwise through the synchronous belt 302. The horizontal gear 303 rotates counterclockwise, which drives the toothed plate 304 and the push plate 305 to move to one side. At this time, the waste material in the enclosure 9 will be squeezed by the pressing block 503 and the push plate 305 at the same time, squeezing the waste material into blocks, which can greatly reduce the space occupied by the waste material and facilitate the subsequent recycling and processing of the waste material. A sliding mechanism is provided on the vertical plate 4, and an elastic mechanism is provided on the sliding mechanism. A connecting mechanism is provided on both the vertical plate 4 and the table 1. A flipping mechanism is provided at the bottom of the table 1, and several support feet 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the table 1.
[0018] The drive mechanism includes a motor 201, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the enclosure 9. A rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201. Two main gears 203 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. The main gears 203 are rotatably connected to the side of the enclosure 9 away from the center of the table 1. A secondary gear 204 meshes with the top of the main gears 203. The motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the rotating shaft 202 drives the secondary gear 204 to rotate clockwise through the main gears 203. The clockwise rotation of the secondary gear 204 causes the pressure block 503 to descend.
[0019] The sliding mechanism includes a slide cylinder 501, which is rotatably connected to the top of the upright plate 4. A slide rod 502 is slidably connected to the slide cylinder 501. A pressure block 503 is hinged to the side of the slide rod 502 near the side plate 9. The side of the auxiliary gear 204 near the center of the table surface 1 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the pressure block 503.
[0020] The elastic mechanism includes a spring 601, which is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod 502 away from the pressure block 503. The side of the spring 601 away from the slide rod 502 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide cylinder 501. A connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod 502 near the spring 601. A pressure plate 603 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 602. When the waste material is extruded and formed, the control motor 201 reverses, and the pressure block 503 flips upward. At this time, the pressure block 503 will drive the slide rod 502 to slide inside the slide cylinder 501 and compress the spring 601. While the slide rod 502 moves, it will drive the pressure plate 603 through the connecting rod 602 to squeeze the oil inside the slide cylinder 501.
[0021] The connecting mechanism includes an upper connecting pipe 701, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide cylinder 501 and communicates with the interior of the slide cylinder 501. A lower connecting pipe 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform 1. The interior of the lower connecting pipe 702 and the upper connecting pipe 701 are connected to the interior of the platform 1 through the upright plate 4. Hydraulic oil is provided inside the lower connecting pipe 702 and the upper connecting pipe 701. The material of the upper connecting pipe 701 and the lower connecting pipe 702 can be a telescopic corrugated pipe.
[0022] The flipping mechanism includes several connecting columns 801, which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the table 1. A connecting plate 802 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting column 801, and a telescopic rod 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 802. The bottom of the telescopic rod 803 is hollow and is connected to the interior of the lower connecting pipe 702. A flipping plate 804 is hinged to the top of the telescopic rod 803 and is rotatably connected to the side of the table 1 near the telescopic rod 803. The upper connecting pipe 701 and the lower connecting pipe 702 pump oil into the interior of the telescopic rod 803 and lift the top of the telescopic rod 803. At this time, the flipping plate 804 will flip outward under the action of the telescopic rod 803, pouring out the extruded waste material and completing the recycling of the waste material. It can also be used for the next extrusion of the waste material.
[0023] Working principle: When using the device, the operator first pours an appropriate amount of waste material into the enclosure 9, then starts the motor 201 to drive the rotating shaft 202 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the rotating shaft 202 drives the auxiliary gear 204 to rotate clockwise through the main gear 203. The clockwise rotation of the auxiliary gear 204 causes the pressure block 503 to descend.
[0024] The counterclockwise rotation of the shaft 202 drives the synchronous wheel 301 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the synchronous wheel 301 drives the horizontal gear 303 to rotate counterclockwise through the synchronous belt 302. The counterclockwise rotation of the horizontal gear 303 drives the toothed plate 304 and the push plate 305 to move to one side of the flipping plate 804. At this time, the waste material in the enclosure 9 will be squeezed by the pressing block 503 and the push plate 305 at the same time, squeezing the waste material into blocks, which can greatly reduce the space occupied by the waste material and facilitate the subsequent recycling and processing of the waste material.
[0025] After the waste material is extruded and formed, the control motor 201 reverses, and the pressure block 503 flips upward. At this time, the pressure block 503 drives the slide rod 502 to slide inside the slide cylinder 501 and compress the spring 601. While the slide rod 502 moves, it drives the pressure plate 603 through the connecting rod 602 to squeeze the oil inside the slide cylinder 501. The oil is pumped into the interior of the telescopic rod 803 through the upper connecting pipe 701 and the lower connecting pipe 702, and the top of the telescopic rod 803 is lifted. At this time, the flipping plate 804 will flip outward under the action of the telescopic rod 803, pouring out the extruded waste material, completing the recycling of the waste material, and can also be used for the next extrusion of the waste material.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A waste recycling mechanism for a CNC engraving machine, comprising a table (1), characterized in that: A partition plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform (1). A driving mechanism is provided on the front side of the partition plate (9). The driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft (202), which is rotatably connected to the partition plate (9). The rotating shaft (202) is provided with a transmission mechanism, which drives the transmission mechanism to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes two synchronous pulleys (301), which are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (202). A synchronous belt (302) is connected to the synchronous pulleys (301). A horizontal gear (303) is connected to the bottom end of the synchronous belt (302). The horizontal gear (303) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (9). On 9), the bottom of the horizontal gear (303) is meshed with a toothed plate (304), the toothed plate (304) is slidably connected to the top of the table (1), the toothed plate (304) is fixedly connected to a push plate (305) on the side of the toothed plate (304) near the enclosure (9), the top of the table (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (4), the toothed plate (304) is slidably connected to the bottom of the vertical plate (4), the vertical plate (4) is provided with a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is provided with an elastic mechanism, the vertical plate (4) and the table (1) are both provided with a connecting mechanism, the bottom of the table (1) is provided with a flipping mechanism, and the bottom of the table (1) is fixedly connected with several support feet (10).
2. The waste recycling mechanism for a precision engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a motor (201), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the enclosure (9). The rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (201). Two main gears (203) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (202). The main gears (203) are rotatably connected to the side of the enclosure (9) away from the center of the table (1). The top of the main gears (203) is meshed with a secondary gear (204).
3. The waste recycling mechanism for a precision engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism includes a slide cylinder (501), which is rotatably connected to the top of the upright plate (4). A slide rod (502) is slidably connected to the slide cylinder (501). A pressure block (503) is hinged to the side of the slide rod (502) near the side plate (9). The side of the auxiliary gear (204) near the center of the table surface (1) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the pressure block (503).
4. The waste recycling mechanism for a precision engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism includes a spring (601), which is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod (502) away from the pressure block (503). The side of the spring (601) away from the slide rod (502) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the slide cylinder (501). A connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide rod (502) near the spring (601), and a pressure plate (603) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (602).
5. The waste recycling mechanism for a precision engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes an upper connecting pipe (701), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide cylinder (501) and communicates with the interior of the slide cylinder (501). A lower connecting pipe (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform (1) and communicates with the interior of the upper connecting pipe (701).
6. The waste recycling mechanism for a precision engraving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes several connecting columns (801), which are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tabletop (1). A connecting plate (802) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting column (801), and a telescopic rod (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (802). The bottom of the telescopic rod (803) is hollow, and the bottom of the telescopic rod (803) is connected to the interior of the lower connecting pipe (702). A flipping plate (804) is hinged to the top of the telescopic rod (803), and the flipping plate (804) is rotatably connected to the side of the tabletop (1) near the telescopic rod (803).