A bending mechanism for a bending machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620131587.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-30
AI Technical Summary
[0006]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种可自锁的折弯机用折弯机构,解决了上述现有的折弯装置没有很好的自动锁定工件功能,因此在对工件进行固定的时候会很麻烦的问题
[0021]本实用新型提供了一种可自锁的折弯机用折弯机构。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:
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Figure CN224895336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bending machine technology, specifically a self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine. Background Technology
[0002] The bending machine is a specialized piece of equipment designed for high-precision bending of metal sheets. It integrates hydraulic drive and a mechanical-hydraulic composite self-locking mechanism. Through a servo hydraulic system, it precisely controls the slider to drive the bending cutter downwards to complete the bending of the sheet metal. When the slider reaches the set bending position, the self-locking component can automatically lock the slider, effectively preventing the slider from rebounding or accidentally sliding down due to hydraulic leakage or pressure fluctuations. At the same time, it can achieve emergency locking in case of power failure, hydraulic failure, or other emergencies, ensuring both high precision and consistency of bending angles and significantly improving the safety of equipment operation.
[0003] Patent publication number "CN222957249U" discloses "A self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine, comprising a worktable, an inverted L-shaped plate fixedly installed on one side of the worktable, a lower mold on the worktable, and V-shaped bending grooves at different angles opened on the four sides of the lower mold. An upper mold is provided on the inverted L-shaped plate corresponding to the lower mold, and the upper mold is mounted on the inverted L-shaped plate by several electric push rods. The key feature is that: a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at both ends of the lower mold, and a U-shaped plate is fitted around the outer periphery of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft and the corresponding U-shaped plate are inserted and fitted together, and the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the worktable. L-shaped plates that can limit the movement of the lower mold are fitted together on both sides. This utility model has a simple structure and ingenious design. When it is necessary to rotate the lower mold, it is only necessary to release the limiting effect of the L-shaped plate on the lower mold. There is no need to add lifting equipment to lift the lower mold, which reduces the cost of the device. At the same time, it is simple to operate, saves time and labor, meets practical needs, and is suitable for promotion."
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the existing bending device does not have a good automatic workpiece locking function, which makes it troublesome to fix the workpiece, and it does not have a good length adjustment function, so it is difficult to control the bending position.
[0005] To address these issues, this invention provides a self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine, which solves the problem that existing bending devices do not have a good automatic workpiece locking function, making it troublesome to fix the workpiece.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine, comprising a worktable, a self-locking component fixedly mounted on the top of the worktable, a bending component fixedly mounted on the top of the self-locking component, a control panel fixedly mounted on one side of the worktable, and a length-fixing component fixedly mounted on the top of the worktable; the self-locking component includes a support frame and a cylinder, the support frame fixedly mounted on the top of the worktable, the cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a lifting frame fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a clamping block fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame, a clamping block two fixedly mounted on the top of the worktable, a workpiece plate disposed on the top of the clamping block two, the workpiece plate being located below the bending component, and a control panel fixedly mounted on one side of the worktable, the control panel being electrically connected to the cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the self-locking assembly also includes a stabilizing bar, which is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame and slidably connected to the support frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the lifting frame movement is improved, and the self-locking accuracy is avoided from being affected by the skew.
[0010] Furthermore, the bending assembly includes a second cylinder and a bending block. The second cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the bending block is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, and the control panel is electrically connected to the second cylinder.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the bending action can be electrically controlled and the bending force and stroke can be precisely controlled.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixed-length assembly includes a fixed frame and a motor. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the side wall of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0013] Using the above technical solution, a motor drives a bidirectional threaded rod to achieve synchronous and symmetrical adjustment of the moving block to a fixed length.
[0014] Furthermore, the length-fixing component also includes a connecting rod, which is hinged to one side of the moving block, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a length-fixing plate.
[0015] Using the above technical solution, the fixed-length plate is driven to smoothly and tightly adhere to the workpiece for positioning via the connecting rod transmission.
[0016] Furthermore, the fixed-length component also includes a stabilizing block, which is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block and is slidably connected to the fixed frame.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement trajectory of the moving block is restricted to prevent its rotational deviation and ensure the accuracy of the fixed length.
[0018] Furthermore, four support blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and the four support blocks are arranged relative to each other.
[0019] The above technical solution uses a four-point symmetrical support for the workbench to enhance the overall stability of the equipment and prevent swaying.
[0020] Beneficial effects
[0021] This invention provides a self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. This self-locking bending machine's bending mechanism, through its self-locking components, can lock the workpiece to facilitate subsequent bending operations. This ensures smooth and precise bending processing, effectively preventing workpiece misalignment, shifting, warping, and other defects during the bending process. It ensures the accuracy and reliability of bending positioning, significantly reduces workpiece bending angle errors, and significantly improves the consistency of workpiece forming across batches. Simultaneously, it greatly reduces processing scrap and rework rates, effectively improving overall processing efficiency and product forming quality.
[0023] 2. This self-locking bending machine's bending mechanism, through its fixed-length component, can fix the length of the workpiece to achieve a good bending effect. The fixed-length dimension can be flexibly adjusted according to actual processing needs, adapting to the bending processing requirements of various types and sizes of workpieces, thus achieving excellent bending and forming results. The entire process eliminates the need for repeated manual measurement and positioning, significantly reducing manual operation errors and positioning time. It accurately ensures the uniformity of bending positions for different workpieces, significantly improving the standardization, processing accuracy, and overall operational efficiency of batch processing. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Self-locking assembly; 21. Support frame; 22. Cylinder 1; 23. Lifting frame; 24. Clamping block 1; 25. Clamping block 2; 26. Workpiece plate; 27. Stabilizing bar; 3. Bending assembly; 31. Cylinder 2; 32. Bending block; 4. Control panel; 5. Length-fixing assembly; 51. Fixing frame; 52. Motor; 53. Bidirectional threaded rod; 54. Moving block; 55. Connecting rod; 56. Length-fixing plate; 57. Stabilizing block; 6. Support block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4This application provides a self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine, including a worktable 1. A self-locking component 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 1, and a bending component 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the self-locking component 2. A control panel 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the worktable 1, and a length-fixing component 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 1. The self-locking component 2 includes a support frame 21 and a cylinder 22. The support frame 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the worktable 1, and the cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 21. A lifting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 22, and a clamping block 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting frame 23. The top of the worktable 1 is fixedly... A clamping block 25 is fixedly installed, and a workpiece plate 26 is provided on the top of the clamping block 25. The workpiece plate 26 is located below the bending assembly 3. A control panel 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the worktable 1. The control panel 4 is electrically connected to the cylinder 22. The self-locking assembly 2 also includes a stabilizing rod 27, which is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame 23. The stabilizing rod 27 is slidably connected to the support frame 21. The bending assembly 3 includes a cylinder 31 and a bending block 32. The cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 21. The bending block 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 31. The control panel 4 is electrically connected to the cylinder 31.
[0033] In this embodiment, before operation, the workpiece plate 26 is placed on top of the clamping block 25 of the workbench 1. The length-fixing component 5 is started through the control panel 4. The motor 52 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 53 to rotate, which drives the two moving blocks 54 on both sides to move synchronously along the fixed frame 51. The moving blocks 54 are driven by the connecting rod 55 to push the length-fixing plate 56 to smoothly adhere to both sides of the workpiece plate 26, completing the length-fixing limit. The stabilizing block 57 restricts the movement trajectory of the moving blocks 54 to avoid deviation and ensure the length-fixing accuracy. After the length-fixing is completed, the control panel 4 sends a command to the cylinder 22 of the self-locking component 2. The cylinder 22 drives the lifting frame 23 to slide down along the stabilizing rod 27. The stabilizing rod 27 slides and cooperates with the support frame 21 to improve the movement stability of the lifting frame 23 until the clamping block 24 at the bottom of the lifting frame 23 presses the workpiece plate 26, realizing the firm self-locking of the workpiece and preventing the workpiece from moving or shifting during bending. After locking is completed, the control panel 4 triggers the action of cylinder 31 of bending assembly 3. Cylinder 31 drives bending block 32 to move downward. Bending block 32 applies pressure to the self-locked workpiece plate 26 to complete the bending operation at the preset angle. The electrically controlled cylinder 31 can accurately control the bending force and stroke to ensure the bending forming effect. After the bending operation is completed, the control panel 4 sends reset commands in sequence. Cylinder 31 first drives bending block 32 to reset upward. Then, cylinder 22 drives lifting frame 23 to slide upward along stabilizer bar 27. Clamping block 24 releases workpiece plate 26 and releases self-locking. The control panel 4 is a Weintek MT8071iE, cylinder 22 is an Airtac SC63×50-S, cylinder 31 is an Airtac MI40×80-S-CA, and motor 52 is a Panasonic MHMJ042G1U.
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the length-fixing component 5 includes a fixed frame 51 and a motor 52. The fixed frame 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the motor 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 51. The output end of the motor 52 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 53. A moving block 54 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 53. The length-fixing component 5 also includes a connecting rod 55, which is hinged to one side of the moving block 54. The other end of the connecting rod 55 is hinged to a length-fixing plate 56. The length-fixing component 5 also includes a stabilizing block 57, which is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block 54. The stabilizing block 57 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 51. Four support blocks 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the four support blocks 6 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0035] In this embodiment, the motor 52 of the final length-fixing component 5 rotates in the reverse direction, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 53 to reset. The moving block 54 pulls the length-fixing plate 56 away from the workpiece plate 26 through the connecting rod 55, releasing the length-fixing limit. The operator can then remove the formed workpiece plate 26, completing a complete bending operation cycle. The entire process is centrally controlled by the control panel 4, and all components move smoothly together. The four support blocks 6 at the bottom of the workbench 1 provide stable support, preventing equipment shaking from affecting processing accuracy. In this case, the thread helix angle is less than or equal to the equivalent friction angle.
[0036] Working principle: Before operation, the workpiece plate 26 is placed on top of the clamping block 25 of the workbench 1. The length-fixing component 5 is started through the control panel 4. The motor 52 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 53 to rotate, which drives the moving blocks 54 on both sides to move synchronously along the fixed frame 51. The moving blocks 54 push the length-fixing plate 56 to smoothly adhere to both sides of the workpiece plate 26 through the connecting rod 55, thus completing the length-fixing limit. The stabilizing block 57 restricts the movement trajectory of the moving blocks 54 to avoid deviation and ensure the length-fixing accuracy. After the length is fixed, the control panel 4 sends a command to the cylinder 22 of the self-locking component 2. The cylinder 22 drives the lifting frame 23 to slide down along the stabilizing rod 27. The stabilizing rod 27 slides and cooperates with the support frame 21 to improve the movement stability of the lifting frame 23 until the clamping block 24 at the bottom of the lifting frame 23 presses the workpiece plate 26, realizing the firm self-locking of the workpiece and preventing the workpiece from moving or deviating during the bending process.
[0037] After the workpiece self-locking is completed, the control panel 4 triggers the action of cylinder 31 of bending assembly 3. Cylinder 31 drives bending block 32 to move downward. Bending block 32 applies pressure to the self-locked workpiece plate 26 to complete the bending operation at the preset angle. The electrically controlled cylinder 31 can precisely control the bending force and stroke to ensure the bending forming effect. After the bending operation is completed, the control panel 4 sends reset commands in sequence. Cylinder 31 first drives bending block 32 to reset upward, and then cylinder 22 drives lifting frame 23 along stabilizer bar 27. Slide upwards, clamping block 24 releases workpiece plate 26, releasing self-locking. Finally, motor 52 of fixed length component 5 rotates in the reverse direction, driving bidirectional threaded rod 53 to reset. Moving block 54 pulls fixed length plate 56 away from workpiece plate 26 through connecting rod 55, releasing fixed length limit. Operator can then remove the formed workpiece plate 26, completing a complete bending operation cycle. The entire process is centrally controlled by control panel 4, with smooth linkage between components. The four support blocks 6 at the bottom of worktable 1 provide stable support, preventing equipment shaking from affecting processing accuracy.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A self-locking component (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), a bending component (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the self-locking component (2), a control panel (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1), and a length-fixed component (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). The self-locking assembly (2) includes a support frame (21) and a cylinder (22). The support frame (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). The cylinder (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (21). The output end of the cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (23). A clamping block (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting frame (23). A clamping block (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). A workpiece plate (26) is provided on the top of the clamping block (25). The workpiece plate (26) is located below the bending assembly (3). A control panel (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1). The control panel (4) is electrically connected to the cylinder (22).
2. The self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking assembly (2) also includes a stabilizer bar (27), which is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame (23) and is slidably connected to the support frame (21).
3. The self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending assembly (3) includes a second cylinder (31) and a bending block (32). The second cylinder (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (21). The bending block (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (31). The control panel (4) is electrically connected to the second cylinder (31).
4. The self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed length component (5) includes a fixed frame (51) and a motor (52). The fixed frame (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1). The motor (52) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (51). The output end of the motor (52) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (53). A moving block (54) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (53).
5. A self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed-length assembly (5) also includes a connecting rod (55), which is hinged to one side of the moving block (54), and the other end of the connecting rod (55) is hinged to a fixed-length plate (56).
6. A self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed length component (5) also includes a stabilizing block (57), which is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block (54) and is slidably connected to the fixing frame (51).
7. The self-locking bending mechanism for a bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support blocks (6) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1), and the four support blocks (6) are arranged relative to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Self-locking bending mechanism for bending machine
CN222957249U