A precision positioning and demolding mold device for F-folded back shell

CN224895456UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27JIANGSU LITONG ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522453612.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而,现有用于F折后壳小配件连续冲压的脱模模具中,顶针多为固定安装结构,其伸出长度无法灵活调节,当需要生产不同规格的小配件,需适配不同脱模高度时,现有模具只能通过更换对应规格的顶针或整体模具来实现适配,增加模具制造成本与更换维护时间

Benefits of technology

导向机构引导上模座相对下模座直线运动,配合冲压机构实现F折后壳配件的冲压成型,避免冲压偏差,顶针一端经连接块联动,另一端延伸至冲压区域,调节件用于调节顶针的活动区间,弹簧提供的弹性力推动顶针在冲压完成后顶出工件,保障连续冲压,连接块保证多根顶针同步位移,调节机构灵活调整顶针与连接块的装配位置,适配不同规格F折后壳的脱模需求,提升产品良率,增加连续冲压生产效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to mechanical processing technical field especially relates to a kind of precision positioning demolding mould device of F folding rear shell, it includes: base, top end is provided with lower die holder;Upper die holder, it is installed on base by guide mechanism, guide mechanism is used to guide the linear motion of upper die holder relative to lower die holder;Punching mechanism, it is set between upper die holder and lower die holder, for F folding rear shell accessory is punched;Ejector pin, one end is provided with connecting block, the other end passes through lower die holder and extends to stamping area, and adjusting mechanism is provided at the connecting place of ejector pin and connecting block, and adjusting piece is provided on ejector pin;Spring, it is sleeved on ejector pin, spring is located between connecting block and lower die holder, for providing upward elastic force for ejector pin;By the utility model, reduce production cost, improve equipment versatility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining technology, and in particular to a precise positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of electronic equipment and home appliances, F-fold back shells are widely used due to their high structural strength and good assembly adaptability. During their production, multiple small parts need to be processed through continuous stamping. Moreover, the F-fold back shell is not formed by stamping in one go. The stamping accuracy and demolding stability of the small parts directly affect the quality of the final product. These small parts have high dimensional accuracy requirements, and the dimensions and stamping processes of the small parts corresponding to different specifications of F-fold back shells are different.

[0003] However, in existing demolding dies used for continuous stamping of small F-fold back shell parts, the ejector pins are mostly fixed structures, and their extension length cannot be flexibly adjusted. When it is necessary to produce small parts of different specifications and adapt to different demolding heights, the existing dies can only be adapted by replacing the ejector pins of the corresponding specifications or the entire die, which increases the manufacturing cost of the dies and the replacement and maintenance time. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a precise positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A precision positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell, comprising: The base has a lower mold base at the top. The upper mold base is mounted on the base via a guide mechanism, which guides the upper mold base to move linearly relative to the lower mold base. The stamping mechanism, located between the upper and lower die bases, is used to stamp the F-folded shell parts; The ejector pin has a connecting block at one end and passes through the lower mold base and extends to the stamping area at the other end. An adjustment mechanism is provided at the connection between the ejector pin and the connecting block, and an adjustment component is provided on the ejector pin. A spring, fitted onto the ejector pin, is located between the connecting block and the lower mold base, and is used to provide an upward elastic force to the ejector pin.

[0006] Furthermore, the stamping mechanism includes: The stamping head is located at the bottom of the upper die holder; The stamping base is located at the bottom of the lower die base, and the stamping head is correspondingly positioned with the stamping base; The cylinder, mounted on the upper die base, is used to drive the stamping head to move linearly and stamp the F-folded shell part.

[0007] Furthermore, the regulatory body includes: The threaded rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block at one end. The adjusting screw tube is fixedly installed on the ejector pin, and the adjusting screw tube is connected to the threaded rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a locking element is provided on the threaded rod, which abuts against the adjusting screw tube.

[0009] Furthermore, the head of the ejector pin near the stamping area has an arc-shaped structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the guidance mechanism includes: The guide post is fixed at one end at the four corners of the top of the lower mold base, and extends upward at the other end; The guide sleeves are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the upper mold base, and are correspondingly fitted onto the guide pillars.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide post is provided with a lubricating oil groove, which is distributed in a spiral shape.

[0012] Furthermore, a positioning element is provided on the lower mold base, which is used for positioning and conveying the sheet metal.

[0013] The following technical effects can be achieved through the technical solution of this utility model: The guiding mechanism guides the upper die holder to move linearly relative to the lower die holder, cooperating with the stamping mechanism to achieve the stamping forming of the F-fold back shell parts, avoiding stamping deviation. One end of the ejector pin is linked to the connecting block, and the other end extends to the stamping area. The adjusting component is used to adjust the movement range of the ejector pin. The elastic force provided by the spring pushes the ejector pin to eject the workpiece after stamping, ensuring continuous stamping. The connecting block ensures that multiple ejector pins move synchronously. The adjusting mechanism flexibly adjusts the assembly position of the ejector pin and the connecting block to adapt to the demolding requirements of different specifications of F-fold back shells, improve product yield, and increase continuous stamping production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a precision positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the axial structure of a precision positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell; Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a precision positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell; Figure 4 An exploded view of the adjustment mechanism of a precision positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell; The following are labels in the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Lower mold base; 3. Upper mold base; 4. Guide mechanism; 41. Guide post; 42. Guide sleeve; 5. Stamping mechanism; 51. Stamping head; 52. Stamping seat; 53. Cylinder; 54. Slider; 6. Ejector pin; 7. Connecting block; 8. Adjusting mechanism; 81. Threaded rod; 82. Adjusting screw tube; 83. Locking element; 9. Spring; 10. Positioning element. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0017] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0018] This application provides a precise positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell, comprising: Base 1, with a lower mold base 2 at the top; The upper mold base 3 is mounted on the base 1 via a guide mechanism 4. The guide mechanism 4 is used to guide the upper mold base 3 to move linearly relative to the lower mold base 2. The stamping mechanism 5 is located between the upper die holder 3 and the lower die holder 2 and is used to stamp the F-fold shell parts; Ejector pin 6 has a connecting block 7 at one end and the other end passes through the lower mold base 2 and extends to the stamping area. An adjustment mechanism 8 is provided at the connection between the ejector pin 6 and the connecting block 7. Multiple ejector pins 6 are provided on the connecting block 7, and adjustment components are provided on the ejector pin 6. Spring 9 is sleeved on ejector pin 6. Spring 9 is located between connecting block 7 and lower mold base 2 and is used to provide upward elastic force to ejector pin 6. Through the technical solution of this utility model, the guiding mechanism 4 guides the upper mold base 3 to move linearly relative to the lower mold base 2, and cooperates with the stamping mechanism 5 to realize the stamping forming of the F-fold back shell parts, avoiding stamping deviation. One end of the ejector pin 6 is linked through the connecting block 7, and the other end extends to the stamping area. The adjusting component is used to adjust the activity range of the ejector pin 6. The elastic force provided by the spring 9 pushes the ejector pin 6 to eject the workpiece after stamping, ensuring continuous stamping. The connecting block 7 ensures that multiple ejector pins 6 move synchronously. The adjusting mechanism 8 flexibly adjusts the assembly position of the ejector pin 6 and the connecting block 7 to adapt to the demolding requirements of different specifications of F-fold back shells, improve product yield, and increase continuous stamping production efficiency.

[0019] During use, the stamping mechanism 5 includes: The stamping head 51 is located at the bottom of the upper die holder 3; The stamping base 52 is located at the bottom end of the lower die base 2, and the stamping head 51 is correspondingly arranged with the stamping base 52; Cylinder 53, mounted on upper die base 3, is used to drive stamping head 51 to move linearly and stamp the F-folded back shell part. Through the technical solution of this utility model, the stamping head 51 and the stamping seat 52 are set in correspondence to meet the stamping forming requirements of the F-fold shell accessory, ensuring the forming accuracy of the workpiece. The cylinder 53 provides linear driving force for the stamping head 51, which is suitable for the high-frequency operation scenario of continuous stamping. It works in conjunction with the demolding structure of the ejector pin 6 and the connecting block 7 to improve the continuous production cycle.

[0020] In the above embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes: One end of the threaded rod 81 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 7; The adjusting screw tube 82 is fixedly installed on the ejector pin 6, and the adjusting screw tube 82 is connected to the threaded rod 81. A locking element 83 is provided on the threaded rod 81, and the locking element 83 abuts against the adjusting screw tube 82; Through the technical solution of this utility model, the threaded rod 81 and the adjusting screw tube 82 are threadedly engaged to adjust the extension length of the ejector pin 6, which can be adapted to the demolding height requirements of different specifications of F-fold shells. The locking part 83 abuts against the adjusting screw tube 82 to lock the adjusted position, preventing the ejector pin 6 from loosening or shifting during demolding, and further improving the product yield.

[0021] During use, the head of the ejector pin 6 near the stamping area has an arc-shaped structure; Through the technical solution of this utility model, the arc-shaped structure of the ejector pin 6 head avoids scratching the workpiece surface. Its arc-shaped contour can fit the curved surface and corner structure of the F-fold shell, so that the force is more even when the ejector pin 6 pushes, preventing the workpiece from deforming due to local force concentration. At the same time, it reduces demolding resistance and avoids jamming. With the synchronous displacement driven by the connecting block 7 and the elastic pushing force of the spring 9, the demolding action is guaranteed to be smooth and efficient. It is suitable for continuous stamping high-frequency operation scenarios and further improves product yield and production stability.

[0022] In the above embodiments, the guide mechanism 4 includes: The guide post 41 is fixed at one end at the four corners of the top of the lower mold base 2, and extends upward at the other end; Guide sleeves 42 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the upper mold base 3, and the guide sleeves 42 are correspondingly sleeved on the guide posts 41; The guide post 41 is provided with a lubricating oil groove, which is distributed in a spiral shape. Through the technical solution of this utility model, the guide post 41 and the guide sleeve 42 slide correspondingly, guiding the upper mold base 3 to move linearly relative to the lower mold base 2, avoiding the upper mold base 3 from shifting during stamping, ensuring the fitting accuracy of the stamping groove between the stamping head 51 and the stamping seat 52, reducing the forming deviation of the shell after F-folding, and the spiral lubricating oil groove on the guide post 41 can stably store lubricating oil, continuously lubricating the mating surface between the guide post 41 and the guide sleeve 42, reducing sliding friction loss, improving the smoothness of the opening and closing action, and extending the service life of the guide mechanism 4.

[0023] During use, a positioning element 10 is provided on the lower mold base 2, which is used for positioning and conveying the sheet metal. Through the technical solution of this utility model, the positioning component 10 positions and smoothly conveys the sheet metal, ensuring that the sheet metal accurately enters the stamping groove of the stamping seat 52, avoiding the deviation of the shell forming size caused by the offset of the sheet metal. The positioning and conveying function makes the sheet metal feeding smoother and adapts to the high-frequency operation requirements of continuous stamping.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A precise positioning and demolding mold device for an F-fold shell, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has a lower mold base (2) at the top. The upper mold base (3) is mounted on the base (1) via a guide mechanism (4), which guides the upper mold base (3) to move linearly relative to the lower mold base (2). The stamping mechanism (5) is located between the upper die holder (3) and the lower die holder (2) and is used to stamp the F-fold shell parts; The ejector pin (6) has a connecting block (7) at one end and the other end passes through the lower mold base (2) and extends to the stamping area. An adjustment mechanism (8) is provided at the connection between the ejector pin (6) and the connecting block (7). An adjustment component is provided on the ejector pin (6). A spring (9) is sleeved on the ejector pin (6). The spring (9) is located between the connecting block (7) and the lower mold base (2) and is used to provide an upward elastic force to the ejector pin (6).

2. The precise positioning and demolding mold device for the F-folded shell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stamping mechanism (5) includes: A stamping head (51) is located at the bottom of the upper die holder (3); A stamping base (52) is disposed at the bottom end of the lower die base (2), and the stamping head (51) is disposed correspondingly to the stamping base (52); A cylinder (53) is mounted on the upper die holder (3) and is used to drive the stamping head (51) to move linearly and stamp the F-fold shell part.

3. The precise positioning and demolding mold device for the F-folded shell according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stamping base (52) is provided with a stamping groove, and a slider (54) is slidably arranged in the stamping groove. The slider (54) is installed correspondingly to the stamping head (51), and the ejector pin (6) is connected to the slider (54).

4. The precise positioning and demolding mold device for the F-folded shell according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (8) includes: One end of the threaded rod (81) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (7); An adjusting screw tube (82) is fixedly installed on the ejector pin (6), and the adjusting screw tube (82) is connected to the threaded rod (81).

5. The precise positioning and demolding mold device for the F-folded shell according to claim 4, characterized in that, A locking element (83) is provided on the threaded rod (81), and the locking element (83) abuts against the adjusting screw tube (82).

6. The precise positioning and demolding mold device for the F-folded shell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism (4) includes: The guide post (41) is fixed at one end at the four corners of the top of the lower mold base (2), and extends upward at the other end; The guide sleeve (42) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the upper mold base (3), and the guide sleeve (42) is correspondingly sleeved on the guide post (41).

7. The precise positioning and demolding mold device for the F-folded shell according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide post (41) is provided with a lubricating oil groove, which is distributed in a spiral shape.

8. The precise positioning and demolding mold device for the F-folded shell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mold base (2) is provided with a positioning element (10), which is used for positioning and conveying the plate.